Numerically-controlled machine tool with waste collecting mechanism

Abstract

The utility model provides a numerical control machine tool with a waste collecting mechanism, which relates to the technical field of mechanical engineering and comprises a numerical control machine tool, a waste cleaning and collecting mechanism is assembled in the numerical control machine tool, a processing instrument is arranged in the numerical control machine tool, and buffer mechanisms are assembled at two ends of the processing instrument. Two sets of empty grooves are formed in the top ends of each set of second scrapers, third springs are arranged in each set of empty grooves, and third scrapers are fixedly connected to the side ends of each set of third springs. The complexity of waste collection of a traditional numerical control machine tool with a waste collection mechanism is improved through an additional structure, an operator can simply start the first motor, the motor and the arranged door body to clean and collect powder in the numerical control machine tool, and therefore the operation environment in the numerical control machine tool is greatly tidied.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical engineering technical field especially, relate to a numerical control machine tool with waste collecting mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Numerical control machine tool (CNC machine tool) in the processing process can produce various forms of waste, these waste materials mainly come from cutting, drilling, milling, grinding etc.

[0003] Numerical control machine tool with waste collecting mechanism is a kind of equipment specially designed to automatically collect and manage various waste (such as cutting chips, powder, debris etc.) produced in the processing process, this design not only improves production efficiency, but also improves the safety and cleanliness of working environment.

[0004] But the numerical control machine tool with waste collecting mechanism existing following insufficient has:

[0005] Traditional numerical control machine tool with waste collecting mechanism, part of traditional numerical control machine tool with waste collecting mechanism has possessed basic waste collecting function although, but these simple collecting devices often have some shortcomings, especially when it involves the cleaning of fine powder generated inside numerical control machine tool, still needs a lot of manual intervention. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at solving the problem that the prior art equipment is used, by setting up waste cleaning collecting mechanism, starting first motor, first motor drives first cleaning brush and second cleaning brush to carry out powder-shaped waste cleaning collection at the top inside numerical control machine tool, starting second motor, by the transmission of belt, promotes two groups of bidirectional screw rods to drive second scraper and third scraper to clean inside numerical control machine tool, has solved the problem of above-mentioned background art.

[0007] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a numerical control machine tool with waste collecting mechanism, including numerical control machine tool, the inside assembly of numerical control machine tool has waste cleaning collecting mechanism, the inside of numerical control machine tool is provided with processing instrument, and the both ends of processing instrument are equipped with buffer mechanism;

[0008] The waste cleaning and collecting mechanism comprises a first cleaning brush, two groups of bidirectional threaded rods, a column groove is formed in the inside of the first cleaning brush, a first telescopic column is arranged in the inside of the first cleaning brush, a first spring is arranged on the outer wall of the elongated end of the first telescopic column, the elongated end of the first telescopic column is elastically connected with a second cleaning brush through the first spring, a second spring is arranged at the side end of the second cleaning brush, a block is fixedly connected to the side end of the second spring, a first scraper is fixedly connected to the side end of the block, screw blocks are threadedly connected to the outer walls of the two groups of bidirectional threaded rods, second scrapers are fixedly connected to the side ends of the screw blocks, two groups of air slots are formed at the top ends of each group of second scrapers, and third springs are arranged in the inside of each group of air slots.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the numerical control machine is provided with a first motor, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a first column body is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting column, the side end of the first column body is fixedly connected to the side end of the first cleaning brush, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the side end of the first column body, and the first column body is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting column through the threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, the rear end of the numerical control machine is provided with a second motor, the side end of one group of bidirectional threaded rods is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, a second column body is fixedly connected to the rear end of the numerical control machine, the side end of one group of bidirectional threaded rods is fixedly connected to the side end of the second column body, a belt is arranged at the output shaft of the second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is in transmission connection with the outer wall of the second column body through the belt.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the numerical control machine is provided with a control device, the inside of the numerical control machine is provided with a plurality of support columns, the side end of the plurality of support columns is fixedly connected with a workbench, the inside of the numerical control machine is provided with a collecting box, and the rear end of the numerical control machine is provided with a door body.

[0012] Preferably, the buffer mechanism comprises four groups of arc-shaped plates, one end of each group of arc-shaped plates is elastically connected to the side end of the processing instrument through a fourth spring, and the other end of each group of arc-shaped plates is provided with a plurality of rollers.

[0013] Preferably, the second cleaning brush is elastically and slidably connected in the inside of the column groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the numerical control machine are as follows:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a waste cleaning and collection mechanism, starting the first motor drives the first and second cleaning brushes to clean and collect powdery waste at the top inside the CNC machine tool. Starting the second motor, through belt transmission, promotes the two sets of bidirectional threaded rods to drive the second and third scrapers to clean the inside of the CNC machine tool. The mechanism adopts the mechanical transmission principle, which improves the traditional CNC machine tool with a waste collection mechanism. The additional structure improves the complexity of waste collection in the traditional CNC machine tool with a waste collection mechanism. The operator can easily clean and collect the powder inside the CNC machine tool by starting the first motor and the set door, thereby greatly improving the cleanliness of the operating environment inside the CNC machine tool.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, by setting a buffer mechanism, when the third scraper contacts the processing instrument, the elastic roller can reduce the impact force of the third scraper contacting the processing instrument, thereby improving the service life of the processing instrument. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the main structure of a CNC machine tool with a waste collection mechanism is provided for this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A three-dimensional view of the main structure of a CNC machine tool with a waste collection mechanism is provided for this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a CNC machine tool with a waste collection mechanism is provided for this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model provides a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the first and second cleaning brushes of a CNC machine tool with a waste collection mechanism.

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model provides a perspective view of the second scraper structure of a CNC machine tool with a waste collection mechanism.

[0022] Figure 6 This utility model presents a three-dimensional view of the buffer mechanism structure of a CNC machine tool with a waste collection mechanism.

[0023] Legend: 1, numerical control machine tool; 2, control device; 3, collection box; 4, support column; 5, workbench; 6, processing instrument; 7, waste cleaning and collecting mechanism; 71, first motor; 72, first column body; 73, threaded rod; 74, first cleaning brush; 75, column groove; 76, first telescopic column; 77, first spring; 78, second cleaning brush; 79, second spring; 710, block body; 711, first scraper; 712, second motor; 713, second column body; 714, belt; 715, bidirectional threaded rod; 716, threaded block; 717, second scraper; 718, third spring; 719, third scraper; 720, door body; 8, buffer mechanism; 81, fourth spring; 82, arc plate; 83, roller; 9, connecting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to enable the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application to be more clearly understood, the present application will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application can be practiced in a variety of ways different from those described herein, therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following description.

[0026] As shown in the accompanying Figure 1 - the accompanying Figure 6The utility model provides a technical scheme: a numerical control machine tool with waste collecting mechanism, including numerical control machine tool 1, the inside assembly of numerical control machine tool 1 is equipped with waste cleaning collection mechanism 7, the inside setting of numerical control machine tool 1 is equipped with processing instrument 6, the both ends of processing instrument 6 are equipped with buffer mechanism 8, waste cleaning collection mechanism 7 includes first cleaning brush 74, two groups of two -way threaded rod 715, the inside of first cleaning brush 74 is equipped with post groove 75, the inside of first cleaning brush 74 is equipped with first telescopic column 76, the outer wall of first telescopic column 76 elongation end is equipped with first spring 77, and first telescopic column 76 elongation end is elastically connected with second cleaning brush 78 through first spring 77, and second cleaning brush 78 is elastically connected in the inside of post groove 75, and the side end of second cleaning brush 78 is equipped with second spring 79, and the side end of second spring 79 is fixedly connected with block 710, and the side end of block 710 is fixedly connected with first scraper 711, and the outer wall of two groups of two -way threaded rod 715 is equipped with threaded block 716, and the side end of each group threaded block 716 is fixedly connected with second scraper 717, and the top of each group second scraper 717 is equipped with two groups of empty slot, and the inside of each group empty slot is equipped with third spring 718, and the side end of each group third spring 718 is fixedly connected with third scraper 719, the top of numerical control machine tool 1 is equipped with first motor 71, and the output shaft of first motor 71 is fixedly connected with connecting column 9, and the outer wall of connecting column 9 is equipped with first cylinder 72, and the side end of first cylinder 72 is fixedly connected in the side end of first cleaning brush 74, and the side end of first cylinder 72 is equipped with threaded rod 73, and first cylinder 72 is sleeved in the outer wall of connecting column 9 through threaded rod 73, the rear end of numerical control machine tool 1 is equipped with second motor 712, and the side end of a group of two -way threaded rod 715 is fixedly connected at the output shaft of second motor 712, and the rear end of numerical control machine tool 1 is fixedly connected with second cylinder 713, and the side end of a group of two -way threaded rod 715 is fixedly connected in the side end of second cylinder 713, and the output shaft of second motor 712 is equipped with belt 714, and the output shaft of second motor 712 is transmission connection with the outer wall of second cylinder 713 through belt 714, the surface of numerical control machine tool 1 is equipped with control device 2, the inside of numerical control machine tool 1 is equipped with a plurality of support columns 4, and the side end of a plurality of support columns 4 is fixedly connected with workbench 5, the inside of numerical control machine tool 1 is equipped with collection box 3, and the rear end of numerical control machine tool 1 is equipped with door body 720.

[0027] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 1 is that the related components can improve the complexity of collecting waste of the traditional numerical control machine tool with waste collecting mechanism through mechanical transmission, the second cleaning brush 78 can be elastically slid inside the first cleaning brush 74, the second cleaning brush 78 can touch the corner inside the numerical control machine tool 1 when rotating, so as to stabilize the numerical control machine tool 1, the setting of the belt 714 facilitates the transmission of the two groups of bidirectional threaded rods 715, so as to save energy, the mechanical transmission mode can collect waste while stabilizing the numerical control machine tool 1 when collecting waste inside the numerical control machine tool 1, so as to improve the safety level of operation.

[0028] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 indicate that the buffer mechanism 8 includes four groups of arc-shaped plates 82, one end of each group of arc-shaped plates 82 is elastically connected to the side end of the processing instrument 6 through the fourth spring 81, and the other end of each group of arc-shaped plates 82 is provided with a plurality of rollers 83.

[0029] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 2 is that the third scraper 719 can be presented through the roller 83 when the third scraper 719 directly contacts the side end of the processing instrument 6, so as to reduce the damage to the processing instrument 6.

[0030] The working principle of the whole device is: installation and inspection stage: before starting detection, ensure that all parts are in a stable state to prevent errors in some parts after work is completed.

[0031] The waste collecting phase: when the operator collects the powder waste in the numerical control machine 1, first, the inside of the numerical control machine 1 is sprayed with cleaning liquid, the first motor 71 is started, and then the second motor 712 is started, at this time, the first motor 71 drives the connecting column 9, the first cleaning brush 74, the second cleaning brush 78 and the first scraper 711 to rotate, when the corner in the numerical control machine 1 is encountered, the second cleaning brush 78 first slides in the column groove 75 towards the first cleaning brush 74, the side end of the first scraper 711 slides towards the second cleaning brush 78 through the second spring 79, after passing the corner, the first scraper 711 and the second cleaning brush 78 slide reversely due to the counterforce of the first spring 77 and the second spring 79, so as to reset, at the same time, the second motor 712 drives the two groups of bidirectional threaded rods 715 to rotate through the transmission of the belt 714, the threaded block 716 drives the second scraper 717 and the third scraper 719 to collect the waste on both sides of the numerical control machine 1, when the third scraper 719 encounters the processing instrument 6, first, the third scraper 719 is twisted by a slight angle under the action of the third spring 718, at the same time, the side end of the third scraper 719 contacts the roller 83 outside the arc-shaped plate 82, at this time, the roller 83 presents the third scraper 719, so as to protect the processing instrument 6, the powder mixed with water scraped by the first scraper 711, the second scraper 717 and the third scraper 719 falls into the inside of the collecting box 3, the collecting box 3 collects the waste, the waste removed by the first cleaning brush 74 and the second cleaning brush 78 is moved out of the inside of the numerical control machine 1 through the screwing threaded rod, so as to facilitate the collection of the waste, then the operator can simply collect the waste on the top of the workbench 5.

[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms, any skilled person in the art can change or modify the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made on the basis of the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments still belongs to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A numerical control machine tool having a waste collecting mechanism, characterized by comprising: Including numerical control machine tool (1), the inside of numerical control machine tool (1) is equipped with waste cleaning collection mechanism (7), the inside of numerical control machine tool (1) is provided with processing instrument (6), and the both ends of processing instrument (6) are equipped with buffer mechanism (8); The waste cleaning collection mechanism (7) includes a first cleaning brush (74), two groups of bidirectional threaded rods (715), a column groove (75) is formed in the inside of the first cleaning brush (74), a first telescopic column (76) is arranged in the inside of the first cleaning brush (74), a first spring (77) is arranged on the outer wall of the elongated end of the first telescopic column (76), a second cleaning brush (78) is elastically connected to the elongated end of the first telescopic column (76) through the first spring (77), a second spring (79) is arranged on the side end of the second cleaning brush (78), a block (710) is fixedly connected to the side end of the second spring (79), a first scraper (711) is fixedly connected to the side end of the block (710), a threaded block (716) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the two groups of bidirectional threaded rods (715), a second scraper (717) is fixedly connected to the side end of each group of threaded blocks (716), two groups of hollow grooves are formed in the top end of each group of second scrapers (717), a third spring (718) is arranged in the inside of each group of hollow grooves, and a third scraper (719) is fixedly connected to the side end of each group of third springs (718).

2. The CNC machine tool having a waste collecting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the numerical control machine tool (1) is provided with a first motor (71), the output shaft of the first motor (71) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (9), the outer wall of the connecting column (9) is provided with a first column body (72), the side end of the first column body (72) is fixedly connected to the side end of the first cleaning brush (74), and the side end of the first column body (72) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (73). The first column body (72) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting column (9) through the threaded rod (73).

3. The CNC machine tool having a waste collecting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the numerical control machine tool (1) is provided with a second motor (712), and the side end of one group of bidirectional threaded rods (715) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (712). The rear end of the numerical control machine tool (1) is fixedly connected with a second column body (713), and the side end of one group of bidirectional threaded rods (715) is fixedly connected to the side end of the second column body (713). The output shaft of the second motor (712) is provided with a belt (714), and the output shaft of the second motor (712) is in transmission connection with the outer wall of the second column body (713) through the belt (714).

4. The CNC machine tool having a waste collecting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the numerical control machine tool (1) is provided with a control device (2), the inside of the numerical control machine tool (1) is provided with a plurality of support columns (4), the side end of the plurality of support columns (4) is fixedly connected with a workbench (5), the inside of the numerical control machine tool (1) is provided with a collection box (3), and the rear end of the numerical control machine tool (1) is provided with a door body (720).

5. The CNC machine tool having a waste collecting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffering mechanism (8) comprises four groups of arc-shaped plates (82), one end of each group of the arc-shaped plates (82) is elastically connected to the side end of the processing instrument (6) through a fourth spring (81), and the other end of each group of the arc-shaped plates (82) is provided with a plurality of groups of rollers (83).

6. The CNC machine tool having a waste collecting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cleaning brush (78) is elastically and slidably connected in the inside of the column groove (75).

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