Efficient and energy-saving hardware part automatic machining equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520117146.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-18
Smart Images

Figure CN223917543U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hardware parts processing technology, specifically a high-efficiency and energy-saving automatic hardware parts processing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Hardware parts refer to various metal utensils made of metals such as iron, steel, and aluminum through physical processing such as forging, rolling, and cutting. The processing of hardware parts includes cutting, forming, connecting, and surface treatment. Surface treatment includes polishing, sandblasting, and electroplating. Polishing is used to improve the surface quality of hardware parts, remove burrs, oxide layers, and dirt, and make the surface of the parts bright.
[0003] According to the announcement number CN214110007U, an automatic polishing device for processing hardware parts includes a worktable, four support columns, and two pairs of fixing plates. Each of the four support columns has a positioning groove and is installed on the lower wall of the worktable. The two pairs of fixing plates are respectively installed in the positioning grooves of the four support columns. The worktable has a stepped groove, and a feeding structure is installed in the stepped groove. A polishing structure is installed on the upper wall of the worktable. The feeding structure includes a feeding rack, two guide columns, a guide plate, and a pusher plate. This utility model relates to the field of polishing technology. This utility model enhances the stability of the four support columns by using two pairs of fixing plates, preventing shaking during operation. This solves the problem that existing automatic polishing devices for processing hardware parts lack a stable structure, causing shaking during operation and resulting in decreased work quality.
[0004] The aforementioned device can increase the stability of hardware parts processing and reduce shaking during processing by setting up a support structure. By observing the attached diagram of the device, it is shown that the device pushes the hardware parts to one end of the polishing wheel through a pusher plate. The pusher plate needs to be manually pushed during use, and excessive manual pushing time will lead to fatigue and reduce processing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that the above-mentioned device can increase the stability of hardware parts processing and reduce shaking during processing by setting a support structure. By observing the attached drawings of the device, it can be seen that the device pushes the hardware parts to one end of the polishing wheel through a pusher plate. However, the pusher plate needs to be manually pushed during use. The problem is that the manual pushing time is too long and will lead to fatigue and reduced processing efficiency. Therefore, this utility model provides an efficient and energy-saving automatic processing equipment for hardware parts.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency and energy-saving automatic processing equipment for hardware parts, comprising a processing base, a feeding rack fixedly installed at the top of the processing base, mounting plates symmetrically fixed at both ends of the feeding rack, and a polishing wheel rotatably connected to the middle of the two sets of mounting plates, a storage box for storing hardware parts provided at the top of the processing base, and support rods symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box and fixedly mounted to the top of the processing base, the bottom of the storage box having a through groove, and multiple sets of hardware part bodies arranged inside the storage box, two sets A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the support rod. A drive wheel is fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft and directly below the through groove. A driven wheel is rotatably connected to the middle of the two sets of support rods near the feeding frame. A connecting belt is provided between the driven wheel and the drive wheel. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the connecting belt. Push rods that push the hardware parts are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate. A rotating motor that drives the rotating shaft to rotate is fixedly installed on the top of the processing base. A discharge port is opened at one end of the storage box near the feeding frame.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: the bottom of the storage box is provided with a cavity, and the cavity is symmetrically connected with rollers that facilitate pushing the hardware parts.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a driven pulley is fixedly installed on the output shaft through the mounting plate at one end of the polishing wheel, a driving pulley is fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft, and a connecting belt is provided between the driving pulley and the driven pulley.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: a guide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding rack, and the guide rail is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the feeding rack.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a support rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing base for support, and the support rods are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing base. Two sets of the support rods are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing base, and a reinforcing plate to increase the support stability is fixedly installed in the middle of the two sets of support rods.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, an anti-slip pad block to increase the friction of the support rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] In this utility model, the storage box, drive wheel, driven wheel, rotating motor, connecting plate and push rod can automatically push the hardware parts into the storage box and onto the surface of the feeding rack for polishing, reducing the fatigue caused by manual continuous pushing and increasing the efficiency of continuous work.
[0014] In this invention, the active pulley, the connecting belt and the driven pulley can drive the polishing wheel to rotate together while pushing the material, thereby reducing the energy consumption when processing the hardware parts.
[0015] In this invention, the roller contacts the bottom of the hardware part body inside the storage box. When pushing, the roller can reduce the friction force during pushing, making it easier to push the hardware part body. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a side view of the processing base in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the storage box in this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Machining base; 2. Feeding rack; 3. Guide rail; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Polishing wheel; 6. Storage box; 7. Support rod; 8. Through groove; 9. Hardware part body; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Drive wheel; 12. Driven wheel; 13. Rotating motor; 14. Connecting belt one; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Push rod; 17. Cavity; 18. Roller; 19. Drive pulley; 20. Driven pulley; 21. Connecting belt two; 22. Support base rod; 23. Anti-slip pad; 24. Reinforcing plate; 25. Discharge port. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.
[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In this embodiment of the utility model, a high-efficiency and energy-saving automatic processing equipment for hardware parts includes a processing base 1. A feeding rack 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing base 1. Mounting plates 4 are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the feeding rack 2, and polishing wheels 5 are rotatably connected to the middle of the two sets of mounting plates 4. A storage box 6 for storing hardware parts is provided at the top of the processing base 1, and support rods 7, which are fixedly installed to the top of the processing base 1, are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the storage box 6. A through groove 8 is opened at the bottom of the storage box 6, and multiple sets of hardware part bodies 9 are arranged inside the storage box 6. A rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the middle of the two sets of support rods 7. A drive wheel 11 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 10 and directly below the through groove 8. Two sets of support rods 7 are rotatably connected to the driven wheel 12 on the middle of the side near the feeding frame 2. A connecting belt 14 is provided between the driven wheel 12 and the drive wheel 11. A connecting plate 15 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the connecting belt 14. A push rod 16 that pushes the hardware part body 9 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 15. A rotary motor 13 that drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate is fixedly installed on the top of the processing base 1. A discharge port 25 is opened on one end of the storage box 6 near the feeding frame 2.
[0024] The above solution involves starting the rotating motor 13, which drives the rotating shaft 10 in the middle of the support rod 7 to rotate, thereby driving the drive wheel 11 on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 10 to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the drive wheel 11 can drive the driven wheel 12 to rotate together through the connecting belt 14. When the connecting belt 14 rotates, the push rod 16 at the top of the connecting plate 15 fixed on the outer periphery can push the hardware part body 9 inside the storage box 6, and push the hardware part body 9 out of the discharge port 25 at one end of the storage box 6 and onto the surface of the feeding rack 2. Through the storage box 6, drive wheel 11, driven wheel 12, rotating motor 13, connecting plate 15 and push rod 16, the hardware part body 9 can be automatically pushed out of the storage box 6 and onto the surface of the feeding rack 2 for polishing, reducing the fatigue caused by manual continuous pushing of materials by the workers and increasing the efficiency of continuous work.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The storage box 6 has a cavity 17 at the bottom, and the cavity 17 is symmetrically connected to rollers 18 for pushing the hardware parts body 9.
[0026] With the above solution, the roller 18 contacts the bottom of the hardware part body 9 inside the storage box 6. When pushing, the roller 18 can reduce the friction during pushing, which facilitates pushing the hardware part body 9.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The output shaft of the polishing wheel 5 is fixedly installed through the mounting plate 4 and the driven pulley 20 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 10. The driving pulley 19 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 10. A connecting belt 21 is provided between the driving pulley 19 and the driven pulley 20. A guide rail 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the feeding rack 2, and the guide rail 3 is symmetrically fixedly installed at the top of the feeding rack 2.
[0028] By adopting the above solution, the active pulley 19, the connecting belt 21 and the driven pulley 20 can drive the polishing wheel 5 to rotate together while pushing the material, thereby reducing the energy consumption when processing the metal parts body 9.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The bottom of the processing base 1 is fixedly installed with a support rod 22 for support, and the support rod 22 is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing base 1. Two sets of support rods 22 are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing base 1. A reinforcing plate 24 to increase the support stability is fixedly installed in the middle of the two sets of support rods 22. An anti-slip pad 23 to increase the support friction is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support rod 22.
[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When polishing the hardware part body 9, the hardware part body 9 is first placed into the storage box 6 for storage. Then, the rotating motor 13 is started, which drives the rotating shaft 10 in the middle of the support rod 7 to rotate, thereby driving the drive wheel 11 on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 10 to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the drive wheel 11 can drive the driven wheel 12 to rotate together through the connecting belt 14. When the connecting belt 14 rotates, the push rod 16 at the top of the connecting plate 15 fixed on the outer periphery can push the hardware part body 9 inside the storage box 6, and push the hardware part body 9 out of the discharge port 25 at one end of the storage box 6 and onto the surface of the feeding rack 2. Through the storage box 6, drive wheel 11, driven wheel 12, and rotating motor 13, the hardware part body 9 is pushed out from the discharge port 25 at one end of the storage box 6 and onto the surface of the feeding rack 2. The connecting plate 15 and the push rod 16 can automatically push the hardware part body 9 out of the storage box 6 and onto the surface of the feeding rack 2 for polishing. This reduces the fatigue caused by manual continuous pushing and increases the efficiency of continuous work. When the rotating shaft 10 rotates, it can drive the drive pulley 19 to rotate. The drive pulley 19 can drive the driven pulley 20 to rotate together through the connecting belt 21. As the driven pulley 20 rotates, it will drive the polishing wheel 5 at the top of the feeding rack 2 to rotate and polish the surface of the hardware part body 9. Through the drive pulley 19, the connecting belt 21 and the driven pulley 20, the polishing wheel 5 can be driven to rotate together while pushing the material, reducing the energy consumption when processing the hardware part body 9.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency and energy-saving automatic hardware machining device, characterized in that, Including processing base (1), the feeding frame (2) is fixedly installed on the top end of the processing base (1), the installation plate (4) is symmetrically fixed on both ends of the feeding frame (2), and the polishing grinding wheel (5) is rotatably connected to the middle of the two groups of installation plates (4), the storage box (6) for storing hardware parts is arranged on the top end of the processing base (1), the support rod (7) is symmetrically fixed on the bottom end of the storage box (6) and is fixedly installed on the top end of the processing base (1), the through slot (8) is formed in the bottom end of the storage box (6), a plurality of hardware part bodies (9) are arranged in the storage box (6), the rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the middle of the two groups of support rods (7), the driving wheel (11) is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (10) and below the through slot (8), the driven wheel (12) is rotatably connected to the middle of the two groups of support rods (7) and close to one side of the feeding frame (2), the connecting belt one (14) is arranged in the middle of the driven wheel (12) and the driving wheel (11), the connecting plate (15) is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the connecting belt one (14), the push rod (16) for pushing the hardware part body (9) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top end of the connecting plate (15), the rotating motor (13) for driving the rotating shaft (10) to rotate is fixedly installed on the top end of the processing base (1), and the discharge port (25) is formed in one end of the storage box (6) and close to one side of the feeding frame (2).
2. The automatic hardware machining device of claim 1, wherein, The cavity (17) is formed in the bottom end of the storage box (6), and the roller (18) for facilitating pushing of the hardware part body (9) is rotatably connected in the cavity (17).
3. The automatic hardware machining device of claim 1, wherein, The output shaft of the polishing grinding wheel (5) is fixedly installed on the driven pulley (20) penetrating through the installation plate (4), the driving pulley (19) is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (10), and the connecting belt two (21) is arranged in the middle of the driving pulley (19) and the driven pulley (20).
4. The automatic hardware machining device of claim 1, wherein, The guide rail (3) is fixedly installed on the top end of the feeding frame (2) and is symmetrically fixed on the top end of the feeding frame (2).
5. The high-efficiency and energy-saving hardware fitting automatic processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting bottom rod (22) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the processing base (1) and is symmetrically fixed on the bottom end of the processing base (1), the two groups of supporting bottom rods (22) are symmetrically fixed on the bottom end of the processing base (1), and the reinforcing plate (24) for increasing support stability is fixedly installed on the middle of the two groups of supporting bottom rods (22).
6. The high-efficiency and energy-saving hardware fitting automatic machining device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The antiskid pad (23) for increasing support friction is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the supporting bottom rod (22).