Polishing device
By designing the transmission shaft, gear system, and support components, the stability and efficiency issues of the polishing device for tubular hardware fittings were resolved, thereby improving the uniformity and efficiency of the tubular hardware fittings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520519858.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing polishing equipment does not polish tubular hardware fittings evenly, resulting in low work efficiency.
A polishing device including a base and a polishing feeding device is designed. Through the cooperation of a drive shaft, gear system and support components, it can stably clamp and move tubular hardware accessories, ensuring polishing uniformity.
It improves the polishing stability and efficiency of tubular hardware fittings and solves the problem of uneven polishing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223917586U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to mechanical polishing technical field, concretely relates to a polishing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Polishing refers to the use of mechanical, chemical or electrochemical effects, the workpiece surface roughness is reduced, to obtain the processing method of bright, flat surface, polishing can effectively improve the surface quality of workpiece, reduce friction loss, remove burrs and other defects, especially for the polishing of hardware fittings, can also effectively improve the antirust ability of hardware fittings.
[0003] Among them, the tubular hardware fittings are prone to uneven polishing if they shake during the use of the existing polishing device, and repeated inspection and repeated polishing are required, which greatly reduces the work efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a polishing device.
[0005] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to increase an understanding of the general background of the present utility model and should not be construed as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that this information forms prior art that is already known to those skilled in the art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0006] The utility model aims at providing a polishing device, which can solve the problem of uneven polishing of tubular hardware fittings by the existing polishing device.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a polishing device is provided in a specific embodiment of the utility model, which comprises: a base, a polishing feeding device;
[0008] The base is fixed with a support, the support is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is provided at one end with a polishing wheel;
[0009] The polishing feeding device is installed on the base, the polishing feeding device comprises a pair of main frames, one end of the pair of main frames is rotatably connected with the base, the pair of main frames is fixed with an L-shaped support rod, the L-shaped support rod is rotatably provided with two pairs of first rollers, the pair of main frames is slidably provided with a slide rod, one end of the slide rod is fixed with a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is rotatably provided at one end outside the main frame with a pair of second rollers, the pair of main frames is fixed with a first rotating shaft and a cross bar, the cross bar and the base are rotatably provided with a support assembly, the pair of main frames is inserted with a second rotating shaft, one side of the main frame is fixed with a slide rail, and the slide rail is slidably provided with a slide block.
[0010] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the base is fixed with a sector gear, the sector gear is used for driving the first gear to rotate, the axis of the sector gear and the axis of the base rotatingly arranged with the main frame are the same axis, when the main frame drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first gear is always in meshing state with the sector gear.
[0011] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the first rotating shaft is rotatingly arranged with the first gear, the first gear and the sector gear are mutually meshed, the sector gear drives the first gear to rotate.
[0012] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the second rotating shaft is fixed with the second gear, the second gear and the first gear are mutually meshed, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the second rotating shaft to rotate.
[0013] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the second rotating shaft is fixed with the third gear at both ends in the main frame, the second rotating shaft drives the third gear to rotate, one end of the sliding rod away from the first connecting rod is fixed with a straight toothed plate, the third gear and the straight toothed plate are mutually meshed, the rotation of the third gear drives the straight toothed plate to move back and forth, and the straight toothed plate drives the sliding rod to move back and forth.
[0014] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a plurality of rolling balls are slidingly arranged on the first roller and the second roller, the rolling balls are used to assist the tubular hardware fitting to move along the sliding track under the clamping state of the first roller and the second roller.
[0015] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the support assembly comprises a first support rod and a second support rod, a connecting shaft is fixed on the second support rod, the connecting shaft is inserted into the first support rod, and the first support rod and the second support rod play a supporting role.
[0016] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a spring is installed between the first support rod and the second support rod, the spring is arranged between the first support rod and the second support rod, and the elastic support of the support assembly to the main frame is realized.
[0017] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a second connecting rod is fixed on the sliding block, the sliding block drives the rotating disc to move through the second connecting rod, a rotating disc is rotatingly arranged on the second connecting rod, the rotating disc is used to push the tubular hardware fitting to move along the sliding track of the sliding block on the slide rail, and when the polishing wheel drives the tubular hardware fitting to rotate, the rotating disc is driven to rotate on the second connecting rod.
[0018] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a handle is installed on the sliding block, and the handle is used to push the sliding block to move.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses through relevant structure design, can effectively improve the stability when polishing tubular hardware fittings, improve the polishing efficiency of tubular hardware fittings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, below will to the embodiment or prior art description needed to use the drawing briefly introduce. Obviously, the drawing in the following description only is some embodiments of the utility model is recorded, for the ordinary skilled person in the art comes, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of a polishing device in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is another perspective view of a polishing device in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 Structure diagram shown in A of the figure;
[0024] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 Structure diagram shown in B of the figure;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a top perspective view of a polishing device in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 Structure diagram shown in C of the figure;
[0027] Figure 7 It is an internal structure diagram of the main frame in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a structure diagram of the first roller and the second roller in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 9 It is a structure diagram of the support assembly in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 10 It is a sectional view of the support assembly in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] MAIN REFERENCE NUMERALS EXPLANATION:
[0032] 1-base, 101-support, 102-drive shaft, 103-polishing wheel, 2-polishing feeder, 201-main frame, 202-fan-shaped gear, 203-first rotating shaft, 204-second rotating shaft, 205-first gear, 206-second gear, 207-L-shaped support rod, 208-first roller, 209-sliding rod, 210-straight-toothed plate, 211-third gear, 212-first connecting rod, 213-second roller, 214-rolling ball, 215-sliding rail, 216-sliding block, 217-second connecting rod, 218-rotating disc, 219-cross bar, 220-supporting assembly, 221-first support rod, 222-second support rod, 223-connecting shaft, 224-spring, 225-handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the personnel in the technical field better understand the technical solutions in the utility model, the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0034] As shown in the utility model one embodiment of a polishing device, including: base 1, polishing feeder 2. Figures 1 to 10 As shown in the utility model one embodiment of a polishing device, including: base 1, polishing feeder 2.
[0035] As shown in the utility model one embodiment of a polishing device, including: base 1, polishing feeder 2. Figure 1 As shown in the utility model one embodiment of a polishing device, including: base 1, polishing feeder 2.
[0036] As shown in the utility model one embodiment of a polishing device, including: base 1, polishing feeder 2. Figures 1 to 7As shown, the polishing feeder 2 is installed on the base 1, and the polishing feeder 2 comprises a pair of main frames 201, one end of the pair of main frames 201 is rotatably connected with the base 1, and L-shaped support rods 207 are fixed on the pair of main frames 201 and are used to support the first rollers 208. Two pairs of first rollers 208 are rotatably arranged on the L-shaped support rods 207, and one pair of first rollers 208 cooperates with the second rollers 213 to clamp the tubular hardware fitting between the pair of first rollers 208 and the second rollers 213. A sliding rod 209 is slidably arranged on the pair of main frames 201, and the sliding rod 209 is used to drive the first connecting rod 212 to move. One end of the sliding rod 209 is fixed with the first connecting rod 212, and one end of the first connecting rod 212 arranged outside the main frame 201 is rotatably provided with a pair of second rollers 213. The first connecting rod 212 drives the second rollers 213 to move close to or away from the pair of first rollers 208, so as to clamp and release the tubular hardware fitting.
[0037] As shown in Figures 2 to 5 , the first rotating shaft 203 and the cross rod 219 are fixed between the pair of main frames 201, the first rotating shaft 203 is used to install the first gear 205, and the cross rod 219 is supported below by the support assembly 220 to support the main frame 201. The support assembly 220 is rotatably arranged between the cross rod 219 and the base 1 and is used to support the main frame 201. The second rotating shaft 204 is inserted into the pair of main frames 201 and is used to drive the pair of third gears 211 to rotate. One side of one of the main frames 201 is fixed with a sliding rail 215, and a sliding block 216 is slidably arranged on the sliding rail 215 and is used to drive the second connecting rod 217 and the rotating disc 218 to move along the track of the sliding rail 215, so as to push the tubular hardware fitting to polish on the polishing wheel 103.
[0038] As shown in Figure 1 and 4 , the base 1 is fixed with a sector gear 202, the sector gear 202 is used to drive the first gear 205 to rotate, the axis of the sector gear 202 and the axis of the main frame 201 rotatably arranged with the base 1 are the same axis, and when the main frame 201 drives the first rotating shaft 203 to rotate, the first gear 205 is always in meshing state with the sector gear 202. The first gear 205 is rotatably arranged on the first rotating shaft 203 and is in meshing relationship with the sector gear 202, and the sector gear 202 drives the first gear 205 to rotate. The second gear 206 is fixed on the second rotating shaft 204 and is in meshing relationship with the first gear 205, the first gear 205 drives the second gear 206 to rotate, and the second gear 206 drives the second rotating shaft 204 to rotate.
[0039] As shown in Figures 6 to 8As shown, the second rotating shaft 204 is provided in the main frame 201, and the two ends of the second rotating shaft 204 are fixed with the third gear 211. The second rotating shaft 204 drives the third gear 211 to rotate. The end of the slide rod 209 away from the first connecting rod 212 is fixed with the straight toothed plate 210. The third gear 211 and the straight toothed plate 210 are engaged with each other. The rotation of the third gear 211 drives the straight toothed plate 210 to move forward and backward. The straight toothed plate 210 drives the slide rod 209 to move forward and backward. The first roller 208 and the second roller 213 are slidably provided with a plurality of rolling balls 214. The rolling balls 214 are used to assist the tubular hardware fitting to move along the track of the slide rail 215 in the clamped state of the first roller 208 and the second roller 213.
[0040] As shown in the drawings, Figures 3 to 10 The support assembly 220 includes a first support rod 221 and a second support rod 222. The second support rod 222 is fixed with a connecting shaft 223, and the connecting shaft 223 is inserted into the first support rod 221. The first support rod 221 and the second support rod 222 serve as supports. A spring 224 is installed between the first support rod 221 and the second support rod 222. The spring 224 is arranged between the first support rod 221 and the second support rod 222 to achieve elastic support of the support assembly 220 to the main frame 201. The sliding block 216 is fixed with a second connecting rod 217. The sliding block 216 drives the rotating disc 218 to move through the second connecting rod 217. The rotating disc 218 is rotatably arranged on the second connecting rod 217. The rotating disc 218 is used to push the tubular hardware fitting to move along the sliding track of the sliding block 216 on the slide rail 215. When the polishing wheel 103 drives the tubular hardware fitting to rotate, the rotating disc 218 is driven to rotate on the second connecting rod 217. The sliding block 216 is installed with a handle 225. The handle 225 is used to push the sliding block 216 to move.
[0041] Working principle: First, the transmission shaft 102 needs to be driven to rotate by the external driving device away from the polishing wheel 103 before use. When the tubular hardware fitting needs to be polished, the transmission shaft 102 is driven to rotate by the external driving device. The transmission shaft 102 drives the polishing wheel 103 to rotate. Then, the second roller 213 away from the base 1 is pressed down, so that the main frame 201 rotates and moves away from the polishing wheel 103. In the process of rotating the main frame 201, the first rotating shaft 203 is driven to rotate. The first rotating shaft 203 drives the first gear 205 to rotate on the sector gear 202, and the sector gear 202 drives the second rotating shaft 204 to rotate. The second rotating shaft 204 drives the third gear 211 to rotate. The third gear 211 drives the straight toothed plate 210 to move forward and backward. The straight toothed plate 210 drives the slide rod 209 to move forward and backward. The first roller 208 and the second roller 213 are slidably provided with a plurality of rolling balls 214. The rolling balls 214 are used to assist the tubular hardware fitting to move along the track of the slide rail 215 in the clamped state of the first roller 208 and the second roller 213. Figure 1As shown, the first gear 205 rotates counterclockwise, the first gear 205 drives the second gear 206 to rotate clockwise, the second gear 206 drives the third gear 211 to rotate clockwise through the second rotating shaft 204, the third gear 211 drives the straight toothed plate 210 to move towards the first connecting rod 212 when rotating clockwise, the straight toothed plate 210 drives the first connecting rod 212 to move through the sliding rod 209, and the first connecting rod 212 drives the second roller 213 to move away from the first roller 208;
[0042] Then, the tubular hardware fitting to be polished is placed between the pair of first rollers 208, and the horizontal rod 219 is compressed by pressing the first supporting rod 221 to compress the connecting shaft 223 towards the second supporting rod 222 during the process of pressing down the main frame 201. After the tubular hardware fitting to be polished is placed between the pair of first rollers 208, the main frame 201 is released, and the rebounding force of the connecting shaft 223 drives the first supporting rod 221 to move upwards when the main frame 201 is not pressed by external force. The first supporting rod 221 drives the main frame 201 through the horizontal rod 219 to rotate in a direction, and the main frame 201 drives the first rotating shaft 203 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 203 drives the first gear 205 to rotate on the sector gear 202 as shown Figure 1 As shown, the first gear 205 rotates clockwise, the first gear 205 drives the second gear 206 to rotate counterclockwise, the second gear 206 drives the third gear 211 to rotate counterclockwise through the second rotating shaft 204, the third gear 211 drives the straight toothed plate 210 to move towards the base 1 when rotating counterclockwise, the straight toothed plate 210 drives the first connecting rod 212 to move through the sliding rod 209, and the first connecting rod 212 drives the second roller 213 to clamp the first roller 208, so as to clamp the tubular hardware fitting between the second roller 213 and the pair of first rollers 208.
[0043] Then, when the tubular hardware fitting is close to the polishing wheel 103, the polishing wheel 103 polishes the tubular hardware fitting and drives the tubular hardware fitting to rotate between the second roller 213 and the pair of first rollers 208. Then, the handle 225 drives the sliding block 216 to move towards the main frame 201, the sliding block 216 drives the rotating disc 218 to move through the second connecting rod 217, the rotating disc 218 abuts against the tail end of the tubular hardware fitting and drives the tubular hardware fitting to move. The sliding block 216 is slowly pushed to make the polishing wheel 103 polish the tubular hardware fitting. After polishing, the tubular hardware fitting is taken out after the main frame 201 is pressed down again, and other tubular hardware fittings to be polished can be polished.
[0044] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the claims appended hereto rather than by the above description, and all the changes which fall within the meaning and the scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.
[0045] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes exemplary embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the present specification is described in this way only for the sake of clarity, and a person skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that a person skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. A polishing apparatus, characterized in that, include: A base, on which a support is fixed, and a drive shaft is rotatably mounted on the support, with a polishing wheel installed at one end of the drive shaft; A polishing feeding device is mounted on a base. The polishing feeding device includes a pair of main frames, one end of which is rotatably connected to the base. An L-shaped support rod is fixed on each of the main frames. Two pairs of first rollers are rotatably mounted on the L-shaped support rods. A slide rod is slidably mounted on each of the main frames. A first connecting rod is fixed to one end of the slide rod. A pair of second rollers are rotatably mounted on the end of the first connecting rod located outside the main frame. A first rotating shaft and a crossbar are fixed between the pair of main frames. A support assembly is rotatably mounted between the crossbar and the base. A second rotating shaft is inserted into each of the pair of main frames. A slide rail is fixed to one side of one of the main frames, and a slider is slidably mounted on the slide rail.
2. The polishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sector gear is fixed on the base, and the axis of the sector gear and the axis of rotation of the main frame and the base are the same axis.
3. The polishing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first gear is rotatably mounted on the first shaft, and the first gear meshes with a sector gear.
4. The polishing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, A second gear is fixed on the second shaft, and the second gear meshes with the first gear.
5. A polishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second rotating shaft is fixed with a third gear at both ends inside the main frame, and a straight toothed plate is fixed at the end of the slide rod away from the first connecting rod. The third gear and the straight toothed plate mesh with each other.
6. The polishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple balls are slidably disposed on both the first roller and the second roller.
7. The polishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly includes a first support rod and a second support rod, with a connecting shaft fixed on the second support rod and the connecting shaft inserted into the first support rod.
8. A polishing apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that, A spring is installed between the first support rod and the second support rod.
9. A polishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second connecting rod is fixed on the slider, and a turntable is rotatably mounted on the second connecting rod.
10. A polishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle is installed on the slider.