Extrusion mechanism for producing thermosetting molding powder
By designing an extruder for the production of thermosetting plastic powder that includes an extrusion body shell and a linkage mechanism, the problem of difficult replacement of the extrusion head was solved, and convenient replacement and improved melting rate were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520598251.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing extruders used for thermosetting plastic powder production have difficulty in conveniently changing the extrusion head, and cannot meet the replacement requirements for different materials.
A mechanism was designed that includes an extrusion body shell, an extrusion head, a control mounting shell, a unidirectional motor, a planar gear, a control gear plate, a guide groove, a linkage column, a pressure clamping block, and a control cover plate. The extrusion head can be easily replaced through linkage and motor drive.
It enables convenient replacement of the extrusion head, saving time and effort, improving production efficiency, and accelerating the melting rate and discharge process of thermosetting plastic powder.
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Figure CN223918607U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to thermosetting plastic powder technical field, specifically a kind of extrusion mechanism for thermosetting plastic powder production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Thermosetting plastic powder is a kind of powder coating, its main components include epoxy resin, alkyd resin and acrylic emulsion etc. Thermosetting plastic powder is not easy to soften or cake at normal temperature, with good mechanical dispersibility and flat coating film effect.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with publication number CN218462917U discloses a plastic powder extruder for plastic powder production, which includes a discharge pipe, a stirring box, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a fixed plate, a connecting pipe, a heating box and a circulating fan. The output end of the stirring box is communicated with the discharge pipe. The upper side of the glue box is respectively provided with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe. The ports of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively provided with a fixed plate. The two sides of the heating box are provided with connecting pipes. The connecting pipes are connected with the corresponding air outlet pipe and air inlet pipe through the fixed plate. The circulating fan is arranged on the heating box. The utility model is set to directly use the air in the equipment for heating and circulation, thereby fully utilizing resources, making production more energy-saving and more environmentally friendly.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned scheme can fully utilize resources, make production more energy-saving and more environmentally friendly, the plastic powder extruder in the above-mentioned patent is difficult to conveniently replace the extrusion head. Because of different actual material requirements, the extrusion head needs to be replaced frequently to meet different working scenarios. Therefore, we provide an extrusion mechanism for thermosetting plastic powder production to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an extrusion mechanism for thermosetting plastic powder production to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an extrusion mechanism for thermosetting plastic powder production, which includes an extrusion main body shell. One end of the extrusion main body shell is sleeved with an extrusion head. The outer circumference of the extrusion main body shell is fixedly connected with a control position installation shell. The control position installation shell is fixedly connected with a one-way motor through a support plate. The output shaft of the one-way motor is fixedly connected with a plane gear. The teeth of the outer circumference of the plane gear are engaged with the teeth of the outer circumference of a control position toothed disc. A guide groove is formed in the control position toothed disc. A linkage column is slidably connected in the guide groove. The linkage column is fixedly connected to the bottom of a pressure pressing block. One end of the pressure pressing block is inserted into the groove formed in the outer circumference of the extrusion head. The close fit between the components can effectively realize the effect of conveniently replacing the extrusion head.
[0007] Preferably, the control tooth disc is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the control installation shell, the control tooth disc is provided with three guide grooves, and the guide grooves can effectively control the linkage column.
[0008] Preferably, the pressing block is slidingly connected in the groove of the control cover plate, the control cover plate is fixedly connected to one side of the control installation shell, and the control cover plate can effectively limit the pressing block.
[0009] Preferably, the other end of the extrusion main body shell is fixedly connected with a one-way motor two, the output shaft of the one-way motor two is fixedly connected with a linkage rod one, and the outer circumferential surface of the linkage rod one is fixedly connected with a pushing blade.
[0010] Preferably, the extrusion main body shell is in communication with the stirring barrel, and the outer circumferential surface of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with a heating sheet.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with a one-way motor three, the output shaft of the one-way motor three is fixedly connected with a linkage rod two, and the linkage rod two can effectively drive the stirring rod to rotate.
[0012] Preferably, the outer circumferential surface of the linkage rod two is fixedly connected with five stirring rods, and the stirring rods can mix the thermosetting plastic powder.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0014] 1. The extrusion main body shell, the extrusion head, the control installation shell, the supporting plate, the one-way motor one, the plane gear, the control tooth disc, the guide groove, the linkage column, the pressing block, and the control cover plate are arranged, so that the extrusion head can be conveniently replaced, manual disassembly is not needed, time and labor are saved, and operation is facilitated.
[0015] 2. The one-way motor two, the linkage rod one, the pushing blade, the stirring barrel, the one-way motor three, the linkage rod two, the stirring rod, and the heating sheet are arranged, so that the melting rate of the thermosetting plastic powder can be accelerated, and the melted plastic powder can be smoothly discharged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the control installation shell of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the control cover plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the control position installation shell inside the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the extrusion main body shell of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the inside of the stirring barrel of the utility model.
[0022] The figure mark: 1, extrusion main body shell, 2, extruding head, 3, control position installation shell, 4, support plate, 5, one-way motor one, 6, plane gear, 7, control position gear disc, 8, guide recess, 9, linkage column, 10, pressure applying clamping block, 11, control position cover plate, 12, one-way motor two, 13, linkage rod one, 14, advancing blade, 15, stirring barrel, 16, one-way motor three, 17, linkage rod two, 18, stirring rod, 19, heating sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme of extrusion mechanism for thermosetting plastic powder production, including extrusion main body shell 1, extrusion main body shell 1 is communicated with stirring barrel 15, the position arrangement between extrusion main body shell 1 and stirring barrel 15, it is guaranteed that thermosetting plastic powder can smoothly enter extrusion main body shell 1, the top of stirring barrel 15 is fixedly connected with one-way motor three 16, the output shaft of one-way motor three 16 is fixedly connected with linkage rod two 17, the setting of one-way motor three 16, the rotation of linkage rod two 17 can be effectively provided with sufficient power support, one-way motor three 16 is prior art.
[0025] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the outer circumferential surface of linkage rod two 17 is fixedly connected with stirring rod 18, and there are five stirring rods 18. The linkage rod two 17 and the stirring rod 18 keep the linkage effect. The setting of the stirring rod 18 can effectively stir the thermosetting plastic powder, thereby accelerating the melting and mixing of the thermosetting plastic powder. The outer circumferential surface of the stirring barrel 15 is fixedly connected with a heating sheet 19. The setting of the heating sheet 19 can effectively heat the internal space of the stirring barrel 15, thereby ensuring the melting of the thermosetting plastic powder. The heating sheet 19 is a prior art.
[0026] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the other end of the extrusion main shell 1 is fixedly connected with a one-way motor two 12. The output shaft of the one-way motor two 12 is fixedly connected with a linkage rod one 13. The setting of the one-way motor two 12 can effectively provide sufficient power support for the rotation of the linkage rod one 13. The one-way motor two 12 is a prior art. The outer circumferential surface of the linkage rod one 13 is fixedly connected with a propelling blade 14. The linkage rod one 13 and the propelling blade 14 keep the linkage effect. The setting of the propelling blade 14 can effectively push the melted thermosetting plastic powder forward, so that the thermosetting plastic powder is discharged from the extrusion head 2. One end of the extrusion main shell 1 is sleeved with the extrusion head 2. The setting of the extrusion head 2 ensures the shape of the melted thermosetting plastic powder. The extrusion head 2 can be replaced, thereby changing the shape of the discharge.
[0027] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the outer circumferential surface of the extrusion main shell 1 is fixedly connected with a position control installation shell 3. The position control installation shell 3 is fixedly connected with a one-way motor one 5 through a support plate 4. The setting of the support plate 4 can effectively ensure that the one-way motor one 5 stably works. The output shaft of the one-way motor one 5 is fixedly connected with a plane gear 6. The setting of the one-way motor one 5 can effectively provide sufficient power support for the rotation of the plane gear 6. The one-way motor one 5 is a prior art.
[0028] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the teeth on the outer circumferential surface of the plane gear 6 are engaged with the teeth on the outer circumferential surface of the position control toothed disc 7. The close cooperation between the plane gear 6 and the position control toothed disc 7 can effectively realize the force transmission effect, so that the position control toothed disc 7 moves. The position control toothed disc 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the position control installation shell 3. The setting of the position control installation shell 3 can effectively support the position control toothed disc 7 and exert the position control effect, thereby ensuring that the position control toothed disc 7 can stably rotate in place.
[0029] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the guide groove 8 is provided in the control tooth disc 7, and the linkage column 9 is slidably connected in the guide groove 8. The control tooth disc 7 can limit the linkage column 9 through the guide groove 8 and exert a power effect, so that the linkage column 9 can move.
[0030] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the linkage column 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing block 10, and the linkage column 9 and the pressing block 10 are linked. The pressing block 10 is slidably connected in the groove of the control cover plate 11, and the control cover plate 11 controls the pressing block 10 to translate in a predetermined direction, so that the linkage column 9 is stable under the action of the pressing block 10. The control cover plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the control installation shell 3, and one end of the pressing block 10 is inserted into the groove of the outer circumferential surface of the extrusion head 2. The arrangement between the pressing block 10 and the extrusion head 2 can preliminarily limit the extrusion head 2 to avoid falling off during reinforcement.
[0031] Working principle: when using the mechanism, the one-way motor three 16 and the heating sheet 19 are started to work synchronously. The one-way motor three 16 drives the stirring rod 18 to rotate through the linkage rod two 17, and the thermosetting plastic powder raw material stored in the stirring barrel 15 is stirred. Under the action of the heating sheet 19, the temperature in the stirring barrel 15 rises, so that the thermosetting plastic powder raw material melts. Under the action of stirring, the melting rate of the thermosetting plastic powder raw material is accelerated, and the melted thermosetting plastic powder is mixed. Then the thermosetting plastic powder enters the extrusion main body shell 1. At this time, the one-way motor two 12 is started to work, and the advancing blade 14 is driven to rotate through the linkage rod one 13. Under the influence of the blade path of the advancing blade 14 itself, the melted thermosetting plastic powder is pushed forward, so that the melted thermosetting plastic powder is discharged from the extrusion head 2. When it is necessary to replace the extrusion head 2, the one-way motor one 5 is started to work. The one-way motor one 5 drives the control tooth disc 7 to rotate in place in the control installation shell 3 through the plane gear 6. At this time, because the pressing block 10 combined with the linkage column 9 is limited by the control cover plate 11, the linkage column 9 will translate under the influence of the guide groove 8 of the control tooth disc 7, so that the linkage column 9 drives the pressing block 10 to move away from the extrusion head 2, thereby eliminating the limiting effect of the pressing block 10 on the extrusion head 2. Finally, the extrusion head 2 is pulled out from one end of the extrusion main body shell 1, realizing the effect of convenient replacement of the extrusion head 2.
[0032] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not restricted to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary only, and not limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.
Claims
1. An extrusion mechanism for producing thermosetting plastic powder, comprising an extrusion body shell (1), characterized in that: One end of the extrusion body shell (1) is fitted with an extrusion head (2). The outer circumferential surface of the extrusion body shell (1) is fixedly connected to a control mounting shell (3). The control mounting shell (3) is fixedly connected to a one-way motor (5) through a support plate (4). The output shaft of the one-way motor (5) is fixedly connected to a planar gear (6). The teeth on the outer circumferential surface of the planar gear (6) mesh with the teeth on the outer circumferential surface of the control gear plate (7). A linkage column (9) is slidably connected in the guide groove (8) opened in the control gear plate (7). The linkage column (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure clamping block (10). One end of the pressure clamping block (10) is inserted into the groove opened on the outer circumferential surface of the extrusion head (2).
2. The extrusion mechanism for producing thermosetting plastic powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control toothed disc (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the control mounting shell (3), and the control toothed disc (7) has three guide grooves (8).
3. The extrusion mechanism for producing thermosetting plastic powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure clamping block (10) is slidably connected in the groove of the control cover plate (11), and the control cover plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the control mounting shell (3).
4. The extrusion mechanism for producing thermosetting plastic powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the extrusion body shell (1) is fixedly connected to a unidirectional motor (12), the output shaft of the unidirectional motor (12) is fixedly connected to a linkage rod (13), and the outer circumferential surface of the linkage rod (13) is fixedly connected to a pusher blade (14).
5. The extrusion mechanism for producing thermosetting plastic powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion body shell (1) is connected to the mixing tank (15), and a heating element (19) is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the mixing tank (15).
6. The extrusion mechanism for producing thermosetting plastic powder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the mixing tank (15) is fixedly connected to a one-way motor three (16), and the output shaft of the one-way motor three (16) is fixedly connected to a linkage rod two (17).
7. An extrusion mechanism for producing thermosetting plastic powder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer circumference of the second linkage rod (17) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (18), and there are five stirring rods (18) in total.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Molding powder extruder for molding powder production
CN218462917U