Special-shaped sheet arranging and conveying disc

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of conveying discs, and particularly relates to a special-shaped piece arranging and conveying disc. The conveying disc comprises a conveying disc body, the conveying disc body comprises a conveying disc shell and a discharging mechanism, the conveying disc shell is of a spiral structure, the radius of the conveying disc shell is gradually increased from bottom to top, an arc-shaped conveying groove is fixedly formed in the conveying disc shell, and the arc-shaped conveying groove is communicated with the conveying disc shell. An arc-shaped conveying groove is formed in the conveying disc shell and is of a rising spiral structure, a stock bin is arranged in the conveying disc shell and is divided into a bottom feeding bin body, a middle feeding bin body and a top feeding bin body, and the bottom feeding bin body, the middle feeding bin body and the top feeding bin body are sequentially connected through the arc-shaped conveying groove. The discharging mechanism is movably installed on one side of the top feeding bin. The special-shaped tablet sorting device is more suitable for sorting special-shaped tablets, the special-shaped tablets can be output in the unified direction, manual sorting is not needed, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of conveyor technology and relates to a conveyor for sorting irregularly shaped pieces. Background Technology

[0002] A vibratory feeder, also known as a sorting conveyor, arranges various products in an orderly manner. It works in conjunction with automated assembly equipment to assemble the various parts of a product into a complete unit, or it works with automated processing machinery to process workpieces. Vibratory feeders are widely used in various industries, including electronics, hardware, plastics, watchmaking, batteries, food, connectors, medical devices, pharmaceuticals, toys, stationery, and daily necessities manufacturing. They are essential equipment for supplying materials to industrial automation equipment. Besides oriented sorting, vibratory feeders can also be used for sorting, inspection, counting, and packaging.

[0003] Tablets are solid dosage forms that are formed by uniformly mixing drugs and excipients and then compressing them into tablets or irregularly shaped tablets. When packaging tablets, a sorting conveyor tray is required. However, the current conveyor trays are designed for round tablets. When packaging irregularly shaped tablets, the irregularly shaped tablets cannot be arranged in an orderly and neat manner and transported to the next process. In addition, the existing conveyor trays have an outlet integrated with the tray body, which means that the outlet of the conveyor tray is in a fixed position. During operation, the operator often needs to add an auxiliary pipe, which is inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the above-mentioned problems by providing a sorting and conveying tray for irregularly shaped pieces.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A conveyor tray for sorting irregularly shaped sheets includes a tray body, which comprises a tray shell and a discharge mechanism. The tray shell has a spiral structure, and the radius of the tray shell gradually increases from bottom to top. An arc-shaped conveying groove is fixedly installed on the tray shell, and the arc-shaped conveying groove has an ascending spiral structure. A hopper is provided inside the tray shell, which is divided into a bottom feeding hopper, a middle feeding hopper, and a top feeding hopper. The bottom feeding hopper, the middle feeding hopper, and the top feeding hopper are connected sequentially by the arc-shaped conveying groove. The discharge mechanism is movably installed on one side of the top feeding hopper.

[0007] In the aforementioned irregular sheet sorting and conveying tray, the discharge mechanism includes a sorting trough and a discharge trough, which are fixedly connected. The top feeding bin has a discharge port at its outlet end, and one end of the sorting trough is connected to the discharge port of the top feeding bin.

[0008] In the above-mentioned irregular sheet sorting and conveying tray, a receiving bin is fixedly installed on one side of the top feeding bin. The receiving bin is located at the discharge port of the top feeding bin and is positioned lower than the discharge port. The sorting trough is located above the receiving bin, and a discharge hole is provided at the bottom of the receiving bin.

[0009] In the aforementioned irregular sheet sorting and conveying tray, the discharge chute has an arc-shaped structure and is equipped with a fixing component. There are two sets of fixing components. One end of the discharge chute is fixedly installed on one end of the receiving bin body through the fixing component, and the other end of the discharge chute is fixedly installed on the bracket of the machine body through another set of fixing components.

[0010] In the aforementioned irregular sheet sorting and conveying tray, the fixing component includes a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate. The first fixing plate is horizontally arranged, and the second fixing plate is vertically arranged. Both the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are provided with connecting slots. The connecting slots are rectangular holes, and screws are fixedly installed on the connecting slots.

[0011] In the aforementioned irregular sheet sorting and conveying tray, a first baffle plate is provided on the side wall of the intermediate feeding bin. The first baffle plate is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the conveying tray housing. The first baffle plate has an arc-shaped structure, and the bottom of the first baffle plate is higher than the bottom of the arc-shaped conveying trough.

[0012] In the above-mentioned irregular sheet sorting and conveying tray, a second baffle plate is provided on one side of the top feeding bin. The second baffle plate is movably installed on the inner side wall of the conveying tray housing. An adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the second baffle plate, and the adjusting plate is fixedly installed on the conveying tray housing by bolts.

[0013] In the aforementioned irregular sheet sorting and conveying tray, a material discharge port is provided in the middle section of the sorting trough, and the material discharge port is located on one side wall of the sorting trough.

[0014] In the aforementioned irregular sheet sorting and conveying tray, the sorting trough has an arc-shaped structure, and the width of the sorting trough is smaller than the width of the arc-shaped conveying trough. The discharge port is located above the discharge trough.

[0015] In the aforementioned irregular sheet sorting and conveying tray, the bottom of the bottom feeding bin is provided with a fixing hole, and the tray body is installed on the tray body through the fixing hole.

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This utility model features a discharge mechanism on a sorting conveyor tray. The discharge mechanism includes a sorting trough and a discharge trough. A discharge port is located on one side of the sorting trough. Due to the structural characteristics of irregularly shaped tablets, tablets that do not conform to the direction of movement on the sorting trough will fall from the discharge port into the receiving bin. Compared with traditional conveyor trays, this sorting conveyor tray is more suitable for sorting irregularly shaped tablets. It can output irregularly shaped tablets in a uniform direction, eliminating the need for manual picking and improving work efficiency.

[0018] 2. By making the discharge mechanism a detachable structure, the discharge chute can be adjusted during use, and can be adjusted left and right and up and down, so that the discharge chute is not in a fixed position. This makes it easier for operators to operate and improves its practicality.

[0019] Other advantages, objectives and features of this invention will be partly apparent from the following description, and partly understood by those skilled in the art through study and practice of this invention. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a top view schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor tray housing structure of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material discharge mechanism of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor disc body; 2. Conveyor disc housing; 3. Discharge mechanism; 4. Arc-shaped conveyor trough; 5. Bottom feeding bin; 6. Middle feeding bin; 7. Top feeding bin; 8. Sorting trough; 9. Discharge trough; 10. Discharge port; 11. Receiving bin body; 12. Fixing assembly; 13. First fixing plate; 14. Second fixing plate; 15. Connecting slot; 16. First baffle plate; 17. Second baffle plate; 18. Adjusting plate; 19. Drop port; 20. Fixing hole; 21. Discharge hole; 22. Bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, a conveyor tray for sorting irregularly shaped sheets includes a tray body 1, which includes a tray housing 2 and a discharge mechanism 3. The tray housing 2 has a spiral structure, and the radius of the tray housing 2 gradually increases from bottom to top. An arc-shaped conveying groove 4 is fixedly installed on the tray housing 2. The arc-shaped conveying groove 4 has an ascending spiral structure. A hopper is provided inside the tray housing 2. The hopper is divided into a bottom feeding hopper 5, a middle feeding hopper 6, and a top feeding hopper 7. The bottom feeding hopper 5, the middle feeding hopper 6, and the top feeding hopper 7 are connected sequentially by the arc-shaped conveying groove 4. The discharge mechanism 3 is movably installed on one side of the top feeding hopper 7.

[0027] In this embodiment, the conveyor tray 1 is first installed on the conveyor tray machine body. The tablets to be sorted are placed in the bottom feeding bin 5. There is a pulse electromagnet under the conveyor tray hopper, which can make the hopper vibrate vertically. The inclined spring plate drives the hopper to torsion and vibrate around its vertical axis. The tablets in the bottom feeding bin 5 rise along the spiral track due to this vibration.

[0028] Furthermore, the discharge mechanism 3 includes a sorting trough 8 and a discharge trough 9, which are fixedly connected. The top feeding bin 7 has an outlet 10 at its outlet end, and one end of the sorting trough 8 is connected to the outlet 10 of the top feeding bin 7.

[0029] In this embodiment, the tablets enter the sorting trough 8 from the discharge port 10 of the top feeding hopper 7, and then enter the discharge trough 9.

[0030] Furthermore, a receiving chamber 11 is fixedly provided on one side of the top feeding chamber 7. The receiving chamber 11 is located at the discharge port 10 of the top feeding chamber 7, and the position of the receiving chamber 11 is lower than that of the discharge port 10. The sorting trough 8 is located above the receiving chamber 11, and a discharge hole 21 is provided at the bottom of the receiving chamber 11.

[0031] In this embodiment, the receiving hopper 11 is used to collect tablets that fall on the sorting trough 8, and the sorted tablets finally enter the discharge hole 21.

[0032] Furthermore, the discharge trough 9 has an arc-shaped structure, and a fixing component 12 is provided on the discharge trough 9. There are two sets of fixing components 12. One end of the discharge trough 9 is fixedly installed on one end of the receiving hopper 11 through the fixing component 12, and the other end of the discharge trough 9 is fixedly installed on the bracket of the machine body through another set of fixing components 12.

[0033] In this embodiment, the fixing component 12 can adjust the position of the discharge chute 9, and can be adjusted left and right and up and down, so that the discharge chute is not in a fixed position, which makes it convenient for the staff to operate.

[0034] Furthermore, the fixing component 12 includes a first fixing plate 13 and a second fixing plate 14. The first fixing plate 13 is horizontally arranged, and the second fixing plate 14 is vertically arranged. Both the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14 are provided with connecting slots 15. The connecting slots 15 are rectangular holes, and screws are fixedly installed on the connecting slots 15.

[0035] In this embodiment, the connecting slot 15 allows for easy movement of the discharge trough 9.

[0036] Furthermore, the side wall of the intermediate feeding bin 6 is provided with a first baffle plate 16. The first baffle plate 16 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the conveyor plate housing 2. The first baffle plate 16 has an arc-shaped structure, and the bottom of the first baffle plate 16 is higher than the bottom of the arc-shaped conveying trough 4.

[0037] In this embodiment, the tablets are first blocked by the first barrier plate 16, and tablets that meet the requirements can pass through the first barrier plate 16.

[0038] Furthermore, a second baffle plate 17 is provided on one side of the top feeding bin 7. The second baffle plate 17 is movably installed on the inner side wall of the conveyor plate housing 2. An adjusting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the second baffle plate 17. The adjusting plate 18 is fixedly installed on the conveyor plate housing 2 by bolts 22.

[0039] In this embodiment, the position of the second barrier plate 17 can be adjusted as required, so that the tablets can be screened a second time.

[0040] Furthermore, a discharge port 19 is provided in the middle section of the sorting trough 8, and the discharge port 19 is located on one side wall of the sorting trough 8.

[0041] In this embodiment, a discharge port 19 is provided on one side of the sorting trough 8. Due to the structural characteristics of irregularly shaped tablets, tablets that do not conform to the direction of movement on the sorting trough 8 will fall from the discharge port 19 into the receiving chamber 11.

[0042] Furthermore, the sorting trough 8 has an arc-shaped structure, and the width of the sorting trough 8 is smaller than the width of the arc-shaped conveying trough 4. The discharge port 19 is located above the discharge trough 9, and the tablets can be sorted for the third time through the sorting trough 8.

[0043] Furthermore, the bottom of the bottom feeding bin 5 is provided with a fixing hole 20, and the conveying disc body 1 is installed on the conveying disc machine body through the fixing hole 20, which is convenient for fixing.

[0044] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0045] In use, the conveyor disc 1 is first installed on the conveyor disc machine body through the fixing hole 20. The tablets to be sorted are placed in the bottom feeding bin 5. There is a pulse electromagnet under the conveyor disc hopper, which can make the hopper vibrate vertically. The inclined spring plate drives the hopper to oscillate around its vertical axis. The tablets in the bottom feeding bin 5 rise along the spiral track due to this vibration. During the rise, the tablets are first blocked by the first baffle plate 16. The tablets that meet the requirements can pass through the first baffle plate 16 and then rise to the second baffle plate 17. The position of the second baffle plate 17 can be adjusted as required. Finally, the tablets enter the sorting trough 8 from the discharge port 10 of the top feeding bin 7. The sorting trough 8 is provided with a drop port 19 on one side. Due to the structural characteristics of the irregular tablets, tablets that do not conform to the direction of movement on the sorting trough 8 will fall from the drop port 19 into the receiving bin 11. In the receiving bin 11, they enter the discharge hole 21. Finally, the tablets that meet the requirements enter the discharge trough 9 for discharge.

[0046] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to replace them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model.

[0047] Although this document frequently uses terms such as 1. conveyor tray body; 2. conveyor tray housing; 3. discharge mechanism; 4. arc-shaped conveyor trough; 5. bottom feeding bin; 6. intermediate feeding bin; 7. top feeding bin; 8. sorting trough; 9. discharge trough; 10. discharge port; 11. receiving bin body; 12. fixing component; 13. first fixing plate; 14. second fixing plate; 15. connecting slot; 16. first barrier plate; 17. second barrier plate; 18. adjusting plate; 19. discharge port; 20. fixing hole; 21. discharge hole; 22. bolt, etc., the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of this utility model; interpreting them as any additional limitation would contradict the spirit of this utility model.

Claims

1. A special-shaped sheet arranging and conveying disc comprising a disc body (1), characterized in that, The conveying disc body (1) comprises a conveying disc shell (2) and a discharging mechanism (3), the conveying disc shell (2) is a spiral structure, the radius of the conveying disc shell (2) gradually increases from bottom to top, an arc-shaped conveying groove (4) is fixedly installed on the conveying disc shell (2), the arc-shaped conveying groove (4) is an upward spiral structure, a hopper is arranged in the conveying disc shell (2), the hopper is divided into a bottom feeding hopper (5), a middle feeding hopper (6) and a top feeding hopper (7), the bottom feeding hopper (5), the middle feeding hopper (6) and the top feeding hopper (7) are sequentially connected through the arc-shaped conveying groove (4), and the discharging mechanism (3) is movably installed on one side of the top feeding hopper (7).

2. The irregular shaped sheet collating and conveying tray according to claim 1, wherein, The discharging mechanism (3) comprises a sorting chute (8) and a discharging chute (9), the sorting chute (8) and the discharging chute (9) are fixedly connected, and the outlet end of the top feeding hopper (7) is provided with a discharging port (10); one end of the sorting chute (8) is connected with the discharging port (10) of the top feeding hopper (7).

3. The irregular shaped sheet collating and conveying tray according to claim 2, wherein, One side of the top feeding hopper (7) is fixedly provided with a receiving hopper body (11), the receiving hopper body (11) is located at the discharging port (10) of the top feeding hopper (7) and is located lower than the discharging port (10), the sorting chute (8) is located above the receiving hopper body (11), and the bottom of the receiving hopper body (11) is provided with a discharging hole (21).

4. The irregular shaped sheet collating and conveying tray according to claim 3, wherein, The discharging chute (9) is a circular arc structure, the discharging chute (9) is provided with a fixing assembly (12), the fixing assembly (12) is provided in two groups, one end of the discharging chute (9) is fixedly installed on one end of the receiving hopper body (11) through the fixing assembly (12), and the other end of the discharging chute (9) is fixedly installed on a support of the machine body through the other group of fixing assemblies (12).

5. The irregular shaped sheet collating and conveying tray according to claim 4, wherein, The fixing assembly (12) comprises a first fixing plate (13) and a second fixing plate (14), the first fixing plate (13) is horizontally arranged, the second fixing plate (14) is vertically arranged, connecting groove holes (15) are formed in the first fixing plate (13) and the second fixing plate (14), the connecting groove holes (15) are rectangular holes, and screws are fixedly installed on the connecting groove holes (15).

6. The irregular shaped sheet collating and conveying tray according to claim 5, wherein, A first blocking plate (16) is arranged on the side wall of the middle feeding hopper (6), the first blocking plate (16) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the conveying disc shell (2), the first blocking plate (16) is a circular arc structure, and the bottom of the first blocking plate (16) is higher than the bottom of the arc-shaped conveying groove (4).

7. The irregular shaped sheet collating and conveying tray according to claim 6, wherein A second blocking plate (17) is arranged on one side of the top feeding hopper (7) and movably installed on the inner side wall of the conveying disc shell (2), an adjusting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the second blocking plate (17), and the adjusting plate (18) is fixedly installed on the conveying disc shell (2) through bolts (22).

8. The irregular shaped sheet collating and conveying tray according to claim 7, wherein, The middle section of the sorting chute (8) is provided with a discharging port (19) located on one side wall of the sorting chute (8).

9. The irregular shaped sheet collating and conveying tray according to claim 8, wherein, The sorting chute (8) is in a circular arc structure, and the width of the sorting chute (8) is smaller than the width of the arc-shaped conveying chute (4), and the discharging port (19) is located above the discharging chute (9).

10. The irregular shaped sheet collating and conveying tray according to claim 9, wherein, The bottom of the bottom feeding bin (5) is provided with a fixing hole (20), and the conveying disc disc body (1) is installed on the conveying disc body through the fixing hole (20).

Images