Anti-blocking feeding device of cable feeding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking cable feeding machine feeding device which comprises a support, the outer portion of the support is movably connected with a rotating frame, the outer portion of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, the outer portion of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a stock bin, and the inner wall of the stock bin is fixedly connected with two clamping pins. The outer portion of one clamping pin is rotationally connected with a first sieve plate, the outer portion of the first sieve plate is fixedly connected with two rubber clamping blocks, a buckling groove is formed in the inner wall of the first sieve plate, the outer portion of the first sieve plate is movably connected with a second sieve plate, the inner wall of the second sieve plate is slidably connected with a pressing plate, and the inner wall of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a clamping column. According to the screening device, the clamping columns are clamped on the inner wall of the first screening plate, meanwhile, when the screening device is stored, the first screening plate and the second screening plate are separated by pressing the clamping columns downwards to buckle the buckling grooves, and therefore screening of materials and storage of the screening plates are achieved, and blocking caused by different and uneven sizes of the materials is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to material conveying machinery technical field more specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of cable feeding machine feeding device of anti -plugging. BACKGROUND

[0002] Feeding machine is a kind of equipment for conveying and rationing various materials in industrial production. Commonly seen are vibration feeding machines, which uniformly discharge materials through vibration; screw feeding machines, which push materials by rotating screw; and belt feeding machines, which rely on belt drive to transport materials. They are widely used in mining, metallurgy, chemical industry, construction and other industries, and can accurately control the feeding amount of materials to ensure the continuity and stability of the production process.

[0003] Publication No. (CN214610554U) discloses a single screw feeding machine, which includes a power device including a power member, a screw rod gear and a rotating shaft gear; a conveying device including a screw rod and a conveying pipe, the screw rod being coaxially rotatably arranged in the conveying pipe, the conveying pipe having a feed inlet opened at the top of one end and a discharge outlet opened at the bottom of the other end; one end of the screw rod extends out of the end of the conveying pipe and is coaxially connected with the screw rod gear; a hopper is arranged at the top of the feed inlet; a stirring device includes a rotating shaft rotatably arranged in the hopper, and a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the rotating shaft; one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the hopper and is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft gear; the power member is arranged at one end of the conveying device to drive at least one of the screw rod gear and the rotating shaft gear to rotate, and the screw rod gear and the rotating shaft gear are in meshing transmission. The problem of high energy consumption of multiple drive motors and the problem of insufficient contact between materials in the hopper and the stirrer are solved.

[0004] However, the single screw feeding machine has the following disadvantages: it cannot screen materials before conveying, so that the material particles are uniformly fed into the conveying pipe, preventing blockage caused by uneven size of materials. Since the material particles are not uniform, the gap between large particles of material is filled with small particles of material during the conveying process, which forms local material accumulation, increases the flow resistance of the material, and further reduces the conveying efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cable feeding machine feeding device to solve the problem that materials cannot be screened before conveying in the prior art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cable feeding machine feeding device for preventing blockage, comprising

[0007] The utility model provides a support, the outer activity of support is connected with the rotating frame, the outer fixed connection of rotating frame has the conveying pipe, the outer fixed connection of conveying pipe has the hopper, the inner wall fixed connection of hopper has two jack screws, one of the outer rotation of jack screw is connected with sieve plate no.

[0008] The shunt assembly comprises a discharge pipe, the outer fixed connection of the discharge pipe is in the outer of the conveying pipe, the inner wall sliding connection of the discharge pipe has two movable plates, the outer fixed connection of two movable plates has a plurality of spring no.

[0009] The drive assembly comprises a motor, the outer fixed connection of the motor is in the outer of the rotating frame, the drive end fixed connection of motor has the rotating wheel, the inner wall rotation of conveying pipe is connected with spiral rod, the one end fixed connection of spiral rod has the driven wheel, the outer sleeve of driven wheel with rotating wheel has the belt, the end rotation of spiral rod away from driven wheel is connected with fixed block.

[0010] The outer fixed connection of fixed block is in the outer of conveying pipe, the end fixed connection of spring no.

[0011] The end of spring no.

[0012] The outer activity of jack screw is connected in the inner wall of fixed slot, the outer of jack screw is contacted with the inner wall of buckle groove.

[0013] The outer fixed connection of spring no.

[0014] The outer activity of jack screw is connected in the inner wall of fixed slot, the outer of jack screw is contacted with the inner wall of buckle groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0016] In the above scheme, by pulling the card column, the card column is not in the card inside the card slot, and then by rotating the sieve plate two, the sieve plate two is in a horizontal state, wherein the sieve plate two rotates around the card pin as the fulcrum, at this time, by pulling the sieve plate one, the rubber clamping block is deformed and not clamped with the fixed slot, and at the same time, it is rotated to the same horizontal state as the sieve plate two, because the sieve plate one generates a certain arc during rotation, and the sieve plate one extrudes the card column, the card column extrudes the spring one through the pressure plate, so that the spring one is contracted, the card column is clamped in the inner wall of the sieve plate one, and at the same time, when being stored, the sieve plate one is separated from the sieve plate two by pressing the card column to pull the buckle slot, so that the material is screened, and the sieve plate is stored, and the blockage caused by the uneven size of the material is avoided.

[0017] In the above scheme, by setting the shunt component, the material is moved by the rotating force of the screw rod driven by the motor, and when the material enters the inside of the discharge pipe, the material impacts the shunt cone and is shunted by the shunt cone, wherein when the material impacts the shunt cone, the shunt cone is extruded and stretched by the movable plate to the spring two, and due to the characteristics of the spring two, the movable plate drives the shunt cone to jump up and down, so that the shunt cone impacts the material and further shunts the material, so that the material enters the equipment more uniformly, the uniform feeding of the equipment is realized, the wear of the equipment is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the material bin structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the conveying pipe structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the shunt cone structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the sieve plate one structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of A in the middle.

[0024] [REFERENCE SIGNS]

[0025] 1, support; 2, rotating frame; 3, conveying pipe; 4, hopper; 5, pin; 6, sieve plate one; 7, rubber clamping block; 8, buckle groove; 9, sieve plate two; 10, pressing plate; 11, clamping column; 12, spring one; 13, motor; 14, rotating wheel; 15, belt; 16, driven wheel; 17, screw rod; 18, fixed block; 19, discharge pipe; 20, movable plate; 21, spring two; 22, elastic member; 23, flow dividing cone; 24, clamping groove; 25, fixed groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and advantages to be solved by the utility model more clear, the following will be described in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0027] As shown in the accompanying Figure 1 to the accompanying Figure 6 The embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of cable feeding machine feeding device of anti-blocking, comprising

[0028] Support 1, support 1 plays the basic role of supporting the whole device. The outer movable connection of support 1 is rotatably connected with rotating frame 2, and rotating frame 2 can rotate relative to support 1, which makes the whole feeding device adjust position and angle according to actual needs, increases the flexibility and applicability of the device. The outer fixed connection of rotating frame 2 is conveying pipe 3, and conveying pipe 3 is the channel of material transmission, and the material will be conveyed to subsequent equipment in it. The outer fixed connection of conveying pipe 3 is hopper 4, and hopper 4 is used to store the material to be conveyed, and provides material reserve for the whole feeding process. The inner wall of hopper 4 is fixedly connected with two pin 5, and pin 5 provides fulcrum for the rotation of sieve plate, so that sieve plate can rotate around it to realize different working conditions. The outer rotatable connection of one pin 5 is sieve plate one 6, and sieve plate one 6 rotates around pin 5, and when it is needed to screen the material, sieve plate one 6 can play its screening role and block the material that does not meet the requirements outside. The outer fixed connection of sieve plate one 6 is two rubber clamping blocks 7, and rubber clamping block 7 has certain elasticity and can be clamped with fixed groove 25, so as to fix the position of sieve plate one 6 and keep it stable during work. The inner wall of sieve plate one 6 is provided with buckle groove 8, and the setting of buckle groove 8 provides the clamping position for clamping column 11, which facilitates the connection and separation between sieve plate one 6 and sieve plate two 9.

[0029] The outer part of the sieve plate one 6 is movably connected with the sieve plate two 9, the sieve plate two 9 is used in cooperation with the sieve plate one 6, and the material is screened together, and when it is necessary to store, the two are separated and rotated, so that the operation is convenient. The inner wall of the sieve plate two 9 is slidably connected with the pressing plate 10, the pressing plate 10 slides on the inner wall of the sieve plate two 9, and under the action of the clamping column 11, the pressing plate 10 can extrude and release the spring one 12, so that the connection and separation of the sieve plate are realized. The inner wall of the pressing plate 10 is fixedly connected with the clamping column 11, and the clamping column 11 is a component for connecting and separating the sieve plate one 6 and the sieve plate two 9. The outer part of the clamping column 11 is sleeved with the spring one 12, and the spring one 12 can be contracted and stretched under the action of the clamping column 11, so as to provide elastic force for the connection and separation of the sieve plate, so that the operation is more convenient and flexible. The inner wall of the hopper 4 is provided with two fixed grooves 25, the fixed grooves 25 are matched with the rubber clamping block 7, and are used for fixing the position of the sieve plate one 6, so as to ensure the stability of the sieve plate one 6 during work. The inner wall of the hopper 4 is provided with a clamping groove 24, the clamping groove 24 is matched with the clamping column 11, when the clamping column 11 is clamped in the clamping groove 24, the sieve plate one 6 and the sieve plate two 9 are in a separated state. The outer part of the rotating frame 2 is fixedly connected with the driving assembly, the driving assembly provides power for the operation of the whole device, so that the material can be transported and treated in the device. The outer part of the conveying pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the shunt assembly, the shunt assembly can shunt the material entering the subsequent equipment, so that the material can enter the equipment more uniformly, and the working efficiency and stability of the equipment are improved.

[0030] The shunt assembly comprises a discharge pipe 19, the discharge pipe 19 is a channel for the material to flow out of the conveying pipe 3 and enter the subsequent equipment, and the internal structure and components jointly act to realize the shunting of the material. The outer part of the discharge pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the conveying pipe 3, the discharge pipe 19 is communicated with the conveying pipe 3, so as to ensure that the material can smoothly enter the discharge pipe 19 from the conveying pipe 3 for shunting treatment. The inner wall of the discharge pipe 19 is slidably connected with two movable plates 20, the movable plates 20 slide on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 19, under the impact of the material and the action of the spring two 21, the movable plates 20 drive the shunt cone 23 to move up and down, so as to further shunt the material. The outer part of the two movable plates 20 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spring two 21, the spring two 21 provides elastic force for the movable plates 20, when the material impacts the shunt cone 23, the spring two 21 will be extruded and stretched, so that the movable plates 20 can jump up and down, thereby better shunting the material. The outer part of the movable plate 20 is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic members 22, the elastic members 22 further increase the elastic connection between the movable plate 20 and the inner wall of the discharge pipe 19, so that the movement of the movable plate 20 is more stable and flexible, and the material can be better buffered and shunted. The outer part of the movable plate 20 is fixedly connected with the shunt cone 23, the shunt cone 23 is a component for shunting the material, when the material enters the discharge pipe 19, it will impact the shunt cone 23, the shunt cone 23 will shunt the material to the surrounding, so that the material can enter the subsequent equipment more uniformly.

[0031] The driving assembly comprises a motor 13, which is a power source of the whole driving assembly. The rotation of the motor 13 realizes the conveying of the materials. The motor 13 is fixedly connected outside the rotating frame 2. The motor 13 is installed on the rotating frame 2, so that the motor 13 can move together with the rotating frame 2, facilitating the adjustment of the position and angle of the motor 13. The driving end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 14. The rotating wheel 14 rotates under the driving of the motor 13 and transmits power to a driven wheel 16 through a belt 15. The inner wall of the conveying pipe 3 is rotatably connected with a spiral rod 17. The spiral rod 17 rotates in the conveying pipe 3 and conveys the materials forward through the spiral structure, realizing the transmission of the materials in the conveying pipe 3. One end of the spiral rod 17 is fixedly connected with the driven wheel 16. The driven wheel 16 is connected with the rotating wheel 14 through the belt 15 and receives the power transmitted by the rotating wheel 14, so as to drive the spiral rod 17 to rotate. The driven wheel 16 and the rotating wheel 14 are externally sleeved with the belt 15. The belt 15 transmits power and transmits the rotation of the rotating wheel 14 to the driven wheel 16, ensuring the stability and reliability of power transmission. The end of the spiral rod 17 away from the driven wheel 16 is rotatably connected with a fixed block 18. The fixed block 18 provides a support and a rotation fulcrum for one end of the spiral rod 17, ensuring the stability of the spiral rod 17 during rotation.

[0032] The fixed block 18 is fixedly connected outside the conveying pipe 3. The fixed block 18 is fixed on the conveying pipe 3, ensuring the stability of the spiral rod 17 during rotation and enabling it to better convey the materials. The end of spring two 21 away from the movable plate 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 19. One end of the spring two 21 is fixed to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 19, and the other end is connected to the movable plate 20. When the movable plate 20 is impacted by the materials, the spring two 21 will be compressed and stretched, thereby realizing the up-and-down movement of the movable plate 20 and dividing the materials.

[0033] The end of the elastic member 22 away from the movable plate 20 is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe 19. The elastic member 22 plays a buffering and connecting role between the movable plate 20 and the inner wall of the discharge pipe 19, making the movement of the movable plate 20 more stable and better dividing the materials. The end of the rubber clamping block 7 away from the sieve plate one 6 is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove 25. When the rubber clamping block 7 is engaged with the fixed groove 25, it can fix the position of the sieve plate one 6, ensuring its stability during work. When the sieve plate one 6 needs to be rotated, the rubber clamping block 7 will deform and separate from the fixed groove 25.

[0034] The outer part of the clamping column 11 is movably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove 24, when the clamping column 11 is clamped in the clamping groove 24, the sieve plate one 6 and the sieve plate two 9 are in a separated state, when it is needed to connect the sieve plate one 6 and the sieve plate two 9, the clamping column 11 is pulled to be separated from the clamping groove 24.

[0035] The outer part of the spring one 12 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the pressing plate 10, one end of the spring one 12 is fixed to the pressing plate 10, and the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the sieve plate two 9, when the clamping column 11 is pressed, the pressing plate 10 will compress the spring one 12, so that the sieve plate one 6 and the sieve plate two 9 are connected, when the clamping column 11 is clamped in the clamping groove 24, the spring one 12 will be stretched, so that the sieve plate one 6 and the sieve plate two 9 are kept in a separated state.

[0036] The outer part of the clamping column 11 is movably connected to the inner wall of the sieve plate one 6, the clamping column 11 moves in the inner wall of the sieve plate one 6, and the connection and separation of the sieve plate one 6 and the sieve plate two 9 are realized by buckling the buckling groove 8.

[0037] The working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0038] Firstly, the clamping column 11 is pulled to be separated from the inner part of the clamping groove 24, then the sieve plate two 9 is rotated to be in a horizontal state, wherein the sieve plate two 9 rotates around the clamping pin 5 as a fulcrum, at this time, the rubber clamping block 7 is deformed to be separated from the clamping groove 25 by pulling the sieve plate one 6, and the sieve plate one 6 is rotated to be in the same horizontal state as the sieve plate two 9, because the sieve plate one 6 generates a certain arc in the rotating process, and the sieve plate one 6 presses the clamping column 11, the clamping column 11 presses the spring one 12 through the pressing plate 10, so that the spring one 12 is contracted, the clamping column 11 is clamped in the inner wall of the sieve plate one 6, at the same time, when the sieve plate one 6 and the sieve plate two 9 are separated by buckling the buckling groove 8 by pressing the clamping column 11, the material screening and the sieve plate storage are realized, and the blockage caused by the uneven size of the material is avoided.

[0039] The material is moved by the rotating force of the motor 13 driving the screw rod 17, and when the material enters the inside of the discharge pipe 19, the material will impact and be divided by the flow dividing cone 23, wherein when the material impacts the flow dividing cone 23, the flow dividing cone 23 is extruded and stretched by the movable plate 20 to the spring 21, and due to the characteristics of the spring 21, the movable plate 20 drives the flow dividing cone 23 to be in the up-and-down jumping state, so that the flow dividing cone 23 impacts and further divides the material, so that the material enters the equipment more uniformly, the uniform feeding of the equipment is realized, the wear of the equipment is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

[0040] Finally, it should be pointed out that: first, in the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication between two elements, or direct connection, "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to represent the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0041] Secondly: the utility model discloses the embodiment of the drawings, only relate to the structure involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure, other structures can refer to the usual design, under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0042] Finally: the above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model has, and does not limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A non-clogging cable feeding machine feeding device, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of material conveying device, including support (1), the outside of the support (1) is movably connected with rotating frame (2), the outside of the rotating frame (2) is fixedly connected with conveying pipe (3), the outside of the conveying pipe (3) is fixedly connected with hopper (4), the inner wall of the hopper (4) is fixedly connected with two clamping pins (5), one of the clamping pins (5) is rotatably connected with sieve plate one (6) outside, the sieve plate one (6) is fixedly connected with two rubber clamping blocks (7) outside, the inner wall of the sieve plate one (6) is provided with buckle groove (8), the sieve plate one (6) is movably connected with sieve plate two (9) outside, the inner wall of the sieve plate two (9) is slidably connected with pressing plate (10), the inner wall of the pressing plate (10) is fixedly connected with clamping column (11), the outside of the clamping column (11) is sleeved with spring one (12), the inner wall of the hopper (4) is provided with two fixed grooves (25), the inner wall of the hopper (4) is provided with clamping groove (24), the outside of the rotating frame (2) is fixedly connected with drive assembly for driving subsequent assembly, the outside of the conveying pipe (3) is fixedly connected with shunt assembly for shunting subsequent component.

2. A non-clogging cable on-feeder machine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shunt assembly includes a discharge pipe (19) fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying pipe (3), the inner wall of the discharge pipe (19) is slidably connected with two movable plates (20), the outside of the two movable plates (20) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spring two (21), the outside of the movable plate (20) is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic members (22), and the outside of the movable plate (20) is fixedly connected with a shunt cone (23).

3. A non-clogging cable on-feeder feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a motor (13) fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating frame (2), a rotating wheel (14) fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (13), a helical rod (17) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe (3), a driven wheel (16) fixedly connected to one end of the helical rod (17), a belt (15) sleeved around the outside of the driven wheel (16) and the rotating wheel (14), and a fixed block (18) rotatably connected to the end of the helical rod (17) away from the driven wheel (16).

4. A non-clogging cable on-feeder machine feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixed block (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying pipe (3), and the end of the spring two (21) away from the movable plate (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe (19).

5. A non-clogging cable on-feeder machine feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The end of the elastic member (22) away from the movable plate (20) is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe (19), and the end of the rubber clamping block (7) away from the sieve plate one (6) is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove (25).

6. A non-clogging cable on-feeder machine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping column (11) is movably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove (24), and the outside of the clamping column (11) is in contact with the inner wall of the buckle groove (8).

7. A non-clogging cable on-feeder machine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spring one (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the pressing plate (10), and the end of the spring one (12) away from the pressing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sieve plate two (9).

8. The anti-blocking cable on-feeder machine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer movable connection of the clamping post (11) is connected to the inner wall of the first sieve plate (6), and the outer rotary connection of the other clamping pin (5) is connected to the inner wall of the second sieve plate (9).

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