Powder metallurgy stock bin convenient to clean

By introducing vibration and cleaning components into the powder metallurgy silo, the problems of dust flying and low efficiency of manual cleaning during silo cleaning were solved, achieving a safe and efficient cleaning process and improving production efficiency.

CN223920133UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17SHANXI SENGANG METAL MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520328710.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the powder metallurgy production process, cleaning the silo poses risks of dust pollution that could damage the respiratory system or cause asphyxiation due to lack of oxygen. In addition, manual cleaning is labor-intensive and slow, which affects the production schedule.

Method used

A powder metallurgy silo comprising a vibration component and a cleaning component was designed. The vibration component is used to shake off residual powder, and the cleaning component cleans the material using a high-pressure nozzle and a water pump, combined with a fan for drying, thereby reducing dust and electrostatic adsorption and improving cleaning efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It enables safe and efficient silo cleaning, reduces manual labor intensity, minimizes dust hazards, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223920133U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a powder metallurgy stock bin convenient to clean. The powder metallurgy stock bin convenient to clean comprises a support, a bin body, a feeding pipe, a feeding valve, a discharging pipe, a discharging valve, a vibration assembly and a cleaning assembly, the vibration assembly is arranged on the support and connected with the side wall of the bin body, and the vibration assembly is used for vibrating off residual powder on the side wall of the bin body. The cleaning assembly is arranged on the support and used for cleaning the bin body. According to the powder metallurgy bin convenient to clean, due to the arrangement of all the structures, a worker can conveniently clean the powder storage bin.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of powder metallurgy, in particular to a powder metallurgy stock bin convenient to clean. BACKGROUND

[0002] Powder metallurgy is an industrial technology that produces metal powder or uses metal powder as raw material, through forming and sintering, to produce metal materials, composite materials and various types of products. Due to the advantages of powder metallurgy technology, it plays an important role in the development of new materials.

[0003] In the powder metallurgy production process, the staff usually stores the powder in the stock bin, when the production is over, the powder in the stock bin is consumed, the staff enters the stock bin to clean the stock bin, so as to realize the cleanliness of the stock bin.

[0004] When the staff cleans in the stock bin, the staff has the risk of damaging the respiratory system due to dust flying, or the risk of oxygen deficiency asphyxia due to insufficient oxygen in the stock bin, and manual cleaning has high labor intensity and slow speed, thereby affecting the production progress. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model provides a powder metallurgy stock bin convenient to clean to solve the technical problem in the above -mentioned background art.

[0006] The utility model provides a powder metallurgy stock bin convenient to clean, a powder metallurgy stock bin convenient to clean includes support, bin body, feed pipe, feed valve, discharge pipe, discharge valve, vibration subassembly and cleaning subassembly, the bin body sets up on the support, and with the fixed connection of support, the feed pipe sets up on the lateral wall of bin body, and is located the upper portion of bin body, the feed valve sets up on the feed pipe, the discharge pipe sets up at the bottom of bin body, and with the inside communication of bin body, the discharge valve sets up on the discharge pipe, the vibration subassembly sets up on the support, and with the lateral wall connection of bin body, the vibration subassembly is used for the residual powder of the lateral wall of bin body and shakes down, the cleaning subassembly sets up on the support, and is used for cleaning the bin body.

[0007] Optionally, the vibration subassembly includes drive part and vibration part, the drive part includes motor and cam, the motor sets up on the support, and with the fixed connection of support, the cam is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor, the vibration part sets up on the support, and with the lateral wall connection of bin body, the vibration part is connected with the cam, and is used for the powder on the lateral wall of bin body and shakes down.

[0008] Optionally, the vibration part comprises a support frame, a mounting cylinder, a sliding rod, two vibration plates and a spring, the support frame is fixedly arranged on the support, the mounting cylinder is arranged on the support frame and fixedly connected with the support frame, the sliding rod is slidingly arranged in the mounting cylinder, the two vibration plates are arranged at two ends of the sliding rod respectively, the vibration plates are fixedly connected with the sliding rod, one of the vibration plates abuts against the cam, and the other vibration plate abuts against the outer side wall of the bin body, the spring is arranged between the vibration plates and the mounting cylinder, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the vibration plate, and the other end is fixedly connected with the mounting cylinder, and the spring is used for resetting the sliding rod.

[0009] Optionally, the cleaning assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod, a high-pressure spray head, a water tank, a water pump and a hose, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the support, the movable end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the top end of the bin body and is slidingly connected with the bin body, the high-pressure spray head is arranged at the movable end of the electric telescopic rod and fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod, the water tank is arranged on the support, the water pump is arranged in the water tank, one end of the hose is connected with the water pump, and the other end of the hose is arranged in the electric telescopic rod and connected with the high-pressure spray head.

[0010] Optionally, the top end of the bin body is provided with a fan, the air inlet of the fan is in communication with the outside of the bin body, and the air outlet of the fan is in communication with the inside of the bin body.

[0011] Optionally, the inside side wall of the bin body is coated with an anti-static coating.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0013] The powder metallurgy bin convenient to clean comprises a support, a bin body, a feeding pipe, a feeding valve, a discharging pipe, a discharging valve, a vibration assembly and a cleaning assembly, the vibration assembly is arranged on the support and connected with the side wall of the bin body, the vibration assembly is used for vibrating and falling residual powder on the side wall of the bin body, the cleaning assembly is arranged on the support and used for cleaning the bin body, and the powder metallurgy bin convenient to clean facilitates the cleaning of the powder storage bin by the staff through the arrangement of various structures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0015] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of a powder metallurgy bin convenient to clean provided by the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of a cleaning assembly;

[0017] Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of a vibration assembly.

[0018] Mark explanation:

[0019] 1, support; 2, bin body; 3, feed pipe; 4, feed valve; 5, discharge pipe; 6, discharge valve; 7, vibration assembly; 71, drive part; 711, motor; 712, cam; 72, vibration part; 721, support frame; 722, mounting cylinder; 723, sliding rod; 724, vibration plate; 725, spring; 8, cleaning assembly; 81, electric telescopic rod; 82, high-pressure spray head; 83, water tank; 84, water pump; 85, hose; 9, fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model, rather than limit the utility model. In addition, it should be noted that, in order to facilitate description, only part of the structure related to the utility model is shown in the drawings, rather than all the structures. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In this paper, "embodiment" means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the utility model. The phrase appears at various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment to other embodiments. Those skilled in the art explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 The utility model discloses a kind of powder metallurgy bins convenient to clean, including support 1, bin body 2, feed pipe 3, feed valve 4, discharge pipe 5, discharge valve 6, vibration assembly 7 and cleaning assembly 8;

[0023] The bin body 2 is arranged on the support 1 and fixedly connected with the support 1, the feeding pipe 3 is arranged on the side wall of the bin body 2 and located at the upper portion of the bin body 2, the feeding valve 4 is arranged on the feeding pipe 3, the discharging pipe 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the bin body 2 and communicates with the inside of the bin body 2, the discharging valve 6 is arranged on the discharging pipe 5, the vibration assembly 7 is arranged on the support 1 and connected with the side wall of the bin body 2, the vibration assembly 7 is used for vibrating the residual powder on the side wall of the bin body 2, and the cleaning assembly 8 is arranged on the support 1 and used for cleaning the bin body 2.

[0024] When the worker needs to clean the bin, the worker closes the feeding valve 4 and the discharging valve 6, the vibration assembly 7 starts to work, the vibration assembly 7 makes the residual powder on the side wall of the bin body 2 fall, the discharging valve 6 is opened, the residual powder is collected at the discharging pipe 5, and the cleaning assembly 8 cleans the inside of the bin body 1, so that the worker can clean the bin.

[0025] In the embodiment, the vibration assembly 7 comprises a driving part 71 and a vibrating part 72, the driving part 71 comprises a motor 711 and a cam 712, the motor 711 is arranged on the support 1 and fixedly connected with the support 1, the cam 712 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 711, the vibrating part 72 is arranged on the support 1 and connected with the side wall of the bin body 2, and the vibrating part 72 is connected with the cam 712 and used for vibrating the residual powder on the side wall of the bin body 2.

[0026] The motor 711 is operated, the cam 712 rotates along with the output shaft of the motor 711, the cam 712 is connected with the vibrating part 72, the cam 712 drives the vibrating part 72 to operate, so that the vibrating part 72 can vibrate the residual powder on the side wall of the bin body 1.

[0027] In the embodiment, the vibration part 72 comprises a support frame 721, a mounting cylinder 722, a sliding rod 723, two vibration plates 724 and a spring 725. The support frame 721 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 1. The mounting cylinder 722 is arranged on the support frame 721 and fixedly connected with the support frame 721. The sliding rod 723 is slidingly arranged in the mounting cylinder 722. The two vibration plates 724 are arranged at two ends of the sliding rod 723 respectively. The vibration plates 724 are fixedly connected with the sliding rod 723. One of the vibration plates 724 abuts against the cam 712, and the other vibration plate 724 abuts against the outer side wall of the cartridge body 2. The spring 725 is arranged between the vibration plate 724 and the mounting cylinder 722. One end of the spring 725 is fixedly connected with the vibration plate 724, and the other end is fixedly connected with the mounting cylinder 722. The spring 725 is used for resetting the sliding rod 723.

[0028] The cam 712 rotates following the output shaft of the motor 711. The cam 712 drives the vibration plate 724 to move away from the cam 712. The sliding rod 723 slides in the mounting cylinder 722. The sliding rod 723 pushes the vibration plate 724 close to the side wall of the cartridge body 1 to move. The vibration plate 724 hits the side wall of the cartridge body 1, so that the vibration part 72 can realize the vibration falling of the residual powder on the side wall of the cartridge body 1.

[0029] At the same time, the spring 725 is compressed to generate elastic force. The vibration plate 724 close to the cam 712 is reset under the action of the elastic force of the spring 725, so that the vibration part 72 can work continuously.

[0030] In the embodiment, the cleaning assembly 8 comprises an electric telescopic rod 81, a high-pressure spray head 82, a water tank 83, a water pump 84 and a hose 85. The electric telescopic rod 81 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1. The movable end of the electric telescopic rod 81 penetrates through the top end of the cartridge body 2 and is slidingly connected with the cartridge body 2. The high-pressure spray head 82 is arranged at the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 81 and fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod 81. The water tank 83 is arranged on the support frame 1. The water pump 84 is arranged in the water tank 83. One end of the hose 85 is connected with the water pump 84. The other end of the hose 85 is arranged in the electric telescopic rod 81 and connected with the high-pressure spray head 82.

[0031] The water pump 84 pumps out the water in the water tank 83, so that the water flows along the hose 85 to the high-pressure spray head 82. The high-pressure spray head 82 sprays high-pressure water flow to the side wall of the cartridge body 1. The impact force of the water flow is used for cleaning the side wall of the cartridge body 1. The sewage after flushing is discharged from the discharge pipe at the bottom end of the cartridge body 1. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 81 is stretched, and the high-pressure spray head 82 moves downward, so that the water flow can flush the side wall of the cartridge body at different heights.

[0032] In the embodiment, the top end of the bin body 2 is provided with a fan 9, the air inlet of the fan 9 communicates with the outside of the bin body 2, and the air outlet of the fan 9 communicates with the inside of the bin body 2.

[0033] When the cleaning assembly 8 finishes flushing the bin body 1, the fan 9 is turned on to blow air into the bin body 1, so that the inside of the bin body 1 can be quickly dried, thereby avoiding rusting of the bin body 1.

[0034] In the embodiment, the inside side wall of the bin body 2 is coated with an anti-static coating.

[0035] The anti-static coating makes the powder not easy to be adsorbed on the side wall of the bin body 1 due to static electricity, and also reduces the problem of poor powder discharge caused by bridging of the powder due to static electricity.

[0036] The powder metallurgy bin convenient to clean comprises a support 1, a bin body 2, a feeding pipe 3, a feeding valve 4, a discharging pipe 5, a discharging valve 6, a vibrating assembly 7 and a cleaning assembly 8, the vibrating assembly 7 is arranged on the support 1 and connected with the side wall of the bin body 2, the vibrating assembly 7 is used for vibrating and falling residual powder on the side wall of the bin body 2, and the cleaning assembly 8 is arranged on the support 1 and used for cleaning the bin body 2.

[0037] The above is only the embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the content of the utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A powder metallurgy bin that is easy to clean, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of powder feeding device, including Supporting frame; Cabinet, the cabinet is arranged on the supporting frame, and is fixedly connected with the supporting frame; Feed pipe, the feed pipe is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet, and is located in the upper portion of the cabinet; Feed valve, the feed valve is arranged on the feed pipe; Discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the cabinet, and is communicated with the inside of the cabinet; Discharge valve, the discharge valve is arranged on the discharge pipe; Vibration assembly, the vibration assembly is arranged on the supporting frame, and is connected with the side wall of the cabinet, and the vibration assembly is used to shake off residual powder on the side wall of the cabinet; Cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly is arranged on the supporting frame, and is used to clean the cabinet.

2. A conveniently cleanable powder metallurgy bin according to claim 1, characterized in that The vibration assembly includes a driving part and a vibration part, the driving part includes a motor and a cam, the motor is arranged on the supporting frame and is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the cam is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, the vibration part is arranged on the supporting frame and is connected with the side wall of the cabinet, and the vibration part is connected with the cam and used to shake off the powder on the side wall of the cabinet.

3. A self-cleaning powder metallurgy bin according to claim 2, wherein, The vibration part includes a support frame, a mounting cylinder, a sliding rod, two vibration plates and a spring, the support frame is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame, the mounting cylinder is arranged on the support frame and is fixedly connected with the support frame, the sliding rod is slidingly arranged in the mounting cylinder, the two vibration plates are arranged at the two ends of the sliding rod respectively, one of the vibration plates is in abutment with the cam, and the other vibration plate is in abutment with the outer side wall of the cabinet, the spring is arranged between the vibration plate and the mounting cylinder, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the vibration plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the mounting cylinder, and the spring is used to reset the sliding rod.

4. A self-cleaning powder metallurgy bin according to claim 1, wherein, The cleaning assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, a high-pressure spray head, a water tank, a water pump and a hose, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the movable end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the top end of the cabinet and is slidingly connected with the cabinet, the high-pressure spray head is arranged at the movable end of the electric telescopic rod and is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod, the water tank is arranged on the supporting frame, the water pump is arranged in the water tank, one end of the hose is connected with the water pump, and the other end of the hose is arranged in the electric telescopic rod and is connected with the high-pressure spray head.

5. A self-cleaning powder metallurgy bin according to claim 1, wherein, The top end of the cabinet is provided with a fan, the air inlet of the fan is communicated with the outside of the cabinet, and the air outlet of the fan is communicated with the inside of the cabinet.

6. A self-cleaning powder metallurgy bin according to claim 1, wherein, The inside side wall of the cabinet is coated with an anti-static coating.