Columnar powerful magnet separation guide device

Abstract

The utility model provides a columnar powerful magnet separation guiding device. Belongs to the field of magnet processing. According to the technical key points, the device comprises a calibration mechanism, the calibration mechanism comprises push plates, the push plates are symmetrically arranged in two groups, a plurality of supporting rods are uniformly and fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two groups of push plates, the supporting rods in each group on the two sides are arranged in a staggered manner, and a plurality of avoiding openings are uniformly formed in the two groups of push plates; the receding openings in the two sides correspond to the supporting rods on the two sides correspondingly, guide rods slidably penetrate through the four corners in the two sets of push plates, fixing beams are fixedly connected to the two sides of each set of guide rods, and stand columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the two sets of fixing beams on the same side. The tops of the two groups of fixed beams on the lower side are symmetrically and rotationally connected with first hydraulic rods; the utility model aims to provide a columnar powerful magnet separation guide device. The applicability of the whole device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of magnet processing, specifically a columnar high-strength magnet separation and guiding device. Background Technology

[0002] Magnets are composed of atoms such as iron, cobalt, and nickel. The internal structure of these atoms is unique, giving them their own magnetic moments. Magnets generate magnetic fields and have the property of attracting ferromagnetic materials such as iron, nickel, and cobalt. Because the magnetic poles of a magnet have directionality, strong magnets must be separated and then rearranged to achieve maximum attraction during use.

[0003] Current columnar strong magnet separation and guiding devices, as described in patent CN217836183U, include a receiving groove, a guide tube located above the receiving groove for guiding the columnar strong magnet into the receiving groove, a pusher assembly for pushing the columnar strong magnet guided by the guide tube out of the receiving groove, and a receiving assembly for receiving the columnar strong magnet pushed out of the receiving groove by the pusher assembly; the number of the guide tubes is at least one, and the pusher assembly includes a pusher driving element and a pusher rod connected to the pusher driving element and movable in the receiving groove, the pusher rod being used to push the columnar strong magnet out of the receiving groove.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe that by using a guide tube to guide a string of mutually attracted cylindrical magnets to fall one by one into a receiving trough under the action of gravity, and then using a pushing assembly to push the cylindrical strong magnets that have fallen into the receiving trough to the receiving assembly for acceptance and packaging, the width of the receiving trough is fixed, which makes it impossible to accommodate cylindrical strong magnets of different diameters. This makes it difficult to separate and guide cylindrical strong magnets of different diameters, resulting in poor applicability of the entire device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a columnar strong magnet separation and guiding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A columnar high-strength magnet separation guide device, comprising:

[0008] The calibration mechanism includes push plates, two sets of which are symmetrically arranged. Multiple support rods are uniformly fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two sets of push plates. The support rods in each set on both sides are staggered. Multiple clearance openings are uniformly opened inside the two sets of push plates. The clearance openings on both sides correspond to the support rods on both sides. Guide rods slide through the four corners inside the two sets of push plates. Fixed beams are fixedly connected to both sides of each set of guide rods. Columns are symmetrically fixedly connected between the two sets of fixed beams on the same side. First hydraulic rods are symmetrically rotatably connected to the top of the two sets of fixed beams on the lower side. The output ends of the first hydraulic rods on both sides are rotatably connected to the push plates on both sides.

[0009] The separation mechanism includes crossbeams symmetrically fixedly connected to the top walls of the fixed beams on both sides of the top. A third hydraulic rod is fixedly fixedly through the interior of one side of the crossbeam. A first traction beam is fixedly connected to the output end of the third hydraulic rod. A baffle is fixedly connected to the side of the first traction beam near the push plate. A fourth hydraulic rod is fixedly fixedly through the interior of the other side of the crossbeam. A second traction beam is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth hydraulic rod. A fifth hydraulic rod is fixedly fixedly through the middle position of the interior of the second traction beam.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: each set of support rods has a diagonal brace fixedly connected to its bottom, and the diagonal braces on both sides are fixedly connected to the push plates on both sides respectively.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the two sets of columns on one side pass through the first traction beam, and the first traction beam is slidably connected to the two sets of columns on one side.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the two sets of columns on the other side pass through the second traction beam, and the second traction beam is slidably connected to the two sets of columns on the other side.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a receiving plate is provided at the lower middle position of the baffle, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving plate, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the two sets of fixed beams on the lower side.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] With the above-described structure, this invention utilizes the cooperation of the first hydraulic rod, push plate, third hydraulic rod, and baffle. When the first hydraulic rods on both sides are activated, they push the push plates on both sides to move relative to each other. When the distance between the two sets of push plates is adjusted to match the diameter of the columnar strong magnets, the columnar strong magnets placed on the support rod and attracted to each other are squeezed into a vertical arrangement. When the third hydraulic rod is activated, it drives the first traction beam and baffle downwards until the distance between the bottom plane of the baffle and the top plane of the support rod is adjusted to match the diameter of the columnar strong magnets. This ensures that when the fifth hydraulic rod is activated to move the columnar strong magnets, the baffle's blocking and limiting action prevents only one columnar strong magnet from moving out between the two sets of push plates at a time. This allows the height of the baffle and the distance between the two sets of push plates to be adjusted according to the diameter of the columnar strong magnets to be separated, thus satisfying the separation of columnar strong magnets of different diameters and effectively improving the applicability of the entire device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, but this does not constitute any limitation on the present invention.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a columnar high-strength magnet separation and guidance device.

[0018] Figure 2 A columnar high-strength magnet separation and guiding device Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a columnar high-strength magnet separation and guidance device from another perspective.

[0020] Figure 4 A columnar high-strength magnet separation and guiding device Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of part B.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Calibration mechanism; 101. Push plate; 102. Support rod; 103. Clearance opening; 104. Diagonal brace; 105. Guide rod; 106. Fixed beam; 107. Column; 108. First hydraulic rod; 2. Separation mechanism; 201. Baffle; 202. Third hydraulic rod; 203. First traction beam; 204. Second traction beam; 205. Support frame; 206. Receiving plate; 207. Crossbeam; 208. Fourth hydraulic rod; 209. Fifth hydraulic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4A columnar strong magnet separation and guiding device includes a calibration mechanism 1. The calibration mechanism 1 includes push plates 101, with two sets of push plates 101 symmetrically arranged. Multiple support rods 102 are uniformly fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two sets of push plates 101. The support rods 102 on both sides are staggered. The support rods 102 are used to provide support for the columnar strong magnets to be separated. A diagonal brace 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each set of support rods 102. The diagonal brace 104 on both sides is fixedly connected to the push plates 101 on both sides, further connecting and fixing the support rods 102 to the push plates 101 through the diagonal brace 104, thereby improving the connection stability between the support rods 102 and the push plates 101.

[0024] The interiors of the two sets of push plates 101 are evenly provided with multiple clearance openings 103. The clearance openings 103 on both sides correspond to the support rods 102 on both sides. The clearance openings 103 are designed to allow the support rods 102 and diagonal braces 104 to pass through the clearance openings 103. Guide rods 105 slide through the four corners of the interiors of the two sets of push plates 101, guiding the movement of the push plates 101. Fixed beams 106 are fixedly connected to both sides of each set of guide rods 105. Columns 107 are symmetrically fixedly connected between the two sets of fixed beams 106 on the same side, connecting and fixing the upper and lower fixed beams 106 through the columns 107.

[0025] The tops of the two sets of fixed beams 106 on the lower side are symmetrically rotatably connected to first hydraulic rods 108. The output ends of the first hydraulic rods 108 on both sides are rotatably connected to the push plates 101 on both sides. By activating the first hydraulic rods 108, the push plates 101 can be pulled to move, so that when the push plates 101 on both sides move relative to each other, they can squeeze the sets of columnar strong magnets to be separated placed on the support rod 102, squeezing the sets of columnar strong magnets to be separated into a vertical arrangement. Separation mechanism 2 includes a crossbeam 207 symmetrically fixedly connected to the top wall of the fixed beams 106 on both sides. A third hydraulic rod 202 is fixedly fixedly inserted inside one side of the crossbeam 207. The output end of the third hydraulic rod 202 is fixedly connected to a first traction beam 203. The setting of the third hydraulic rod 202 can drive the first traction beam 203 to move up and down.

[0026] Two sets of uprights 107 on one side pass through the first traction beam 203, and the first traction beam 203 is slidably connected to the two sets of uprights 107 on one side, thus guiding the up-and-down movement of the first traction beam 203. A baffle 201 is fixedly connected to the side of the first traction beam 203 near the push plate 101. The baffle 201 allows the first traction beam 203 to move up and down synchronously, and can block columnar strong magnets of different diameters. A fourth hydraulic rod 208 is fixedly fixed inside the crossbeam 207 on the other side. The output end of the fourth hydraulic rod 208 is fixedly connected to the second traction beam 204. The fourth hydraulic rod 208 is used to drive the second traction beam 204 up and down when starting work, thereby adjusting the height of the second traction beam 204.

[0027] Two sets of uprights 107 on the other side pass through the second traction beam 204, and the second traction beam 204 is slidably connected to the two sets of uprights 107 on the other side, thus guiding the second traction beam 204. A fifth hydraulic rod 209 is fixedly fixed through the middle of the interior of the second traction beam 204. The fifth hydraulic rod 209 is used to push the columnar strong magnet placed on the support rod 102 to move when starting work. A receiving plate 206 is provided at the middle of the lower part of the baffle 201. A support frame 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving plate 206. The support frame 205 is fixedly connected to the two sets of fixed beams 106 on the lower side. The receiving plate 206 is used to provide support and guidance for the columnar strong magnet that is pushed out and separated by the fifth hydraulic rod 209.

[0028] In use, the sets of columnar strong magnets to be separated are placed longitudinally on the top of the support rod 102. Then, the first hydraulic rods 108 on both sides are activated, thereby pushing the push plates 101 on both sides to move relative to each other until the distance between the two sets of push plates 101 is adjusted to be consistent with the diameter of the columnar strong magnets, so that the mutually attracted columnar strong magnets are squeezed into a vertical arrangement. Then, the third hydraulic rod 202 is activated, so that when the third hydraulic rod 202 starts working, it can drive the first traction beam 203 and the baffle 201 to move downward until the distance between the bottom of the baffle 201 and the top of the support rod 102 is adjusted. Once the diameter of the columnar strong magnet is consistent with that of the columnar strong magnet, the fifth hydraulic rod 209 can be activated. When the fifth hydraulic rod 209 is activated, it can push the bottom columnar magnet to the other side, causing the bottom columnar magnet to separate from the other columnar magnets and move out between the two sets of push plates 101 and fall onto the receiving plate 206. Then the fifth hydraulic rod 209 retracts and retracts, causing the remaining columnar magnets that have not been separated to move downward under the action of gravity. Then the fifth hydraulic rod 209 can be activated again to push out and separate the next set of columnar strong magnets. This process is repeated until the separation of each set of columnar strong magnets is completed.

[0029] The above-described embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are only used to facilitate the illustration of the present utility model. They are not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Any person skilled in the art who makes partial modifications or alterations to the technical content disclosed in the present utility model without departing from the scope of the technical features of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the technical features of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cylindrical strong magnet separation guide device, characterized by, Comprising The calibration mechanism (1) includes a push plate (101), two groups of push plates (101) are symmetrically arranged, the opposite sides of the two groups of push plates (101) are uniformly fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods (102), the two groups of supporting rods (102) on both sides are staggered, a plurality of avoiding openings (103) are uniformly arranged in the interiors of the two groups of push plates (101), the avoiding openings (103) on both sides correspond to the supporting rods (102) on both sides respectively, guide rods (105) are slidingly penetrated into the interiors of the four corners of the two groups of push plates (101), the two sides of each group of guide rods (105) are fixedly connected with fixed beams (106), the same side two groups of fixed beams (106) are symmetrically fixedly connected with stand columns (107), the top portions of the lower two groups of fixed beams (106) are symmetrically rotatably connected with first hydraulic rods (108), and the output ends of the first hydraulic rods (108) on both sides are rotatably connected with the push plates (101) on both sides respectively; The separating mechanism (2) includes a horizontal beam (207) which is symmetrically fixedly connected with the top walls of the top two fixed beams (106) on both sides, a third hydraulic rod (202) is fixedly penetrated into the interior of one side of the horizontal beam (207), a first traction beam (203) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third hydraulic rod (202), a baffle (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the first traction beam (203) close to the push plate (101), a fourth hydraulic rod (208) is fixedly penetrated into the interior of the other side of the horizontal beam (207), a second traction beam (204) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth hydraulic rod (208), and a fifth hydraulic rod (209) is fixedly penetrated into the interior of the second traction beam (204).

2. A cylindrical strong magnet separation guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom portions of each group of supporting rods (102) are fixedly connected with inclined supporting rods (104), and the inclined supporting rods (104) on both sides are fixedly connected with the push plates (101) on both sides respectively.

3. A cylindrical strong magnet separation guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side two groups of stand columns (107) penetrate the first traction beam (203), and the first traction beam (203) is slidingly connected with the one side two groups of stand columns (107).

4. A cylindrical strong magnet separation guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other side two groups of stand columns (107) penetrate the second traction beam (204), and the second traction beam (204) is slidingly connected with the other side two groups of stand columns (107).

5. A cylindrical strong magnet separation guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A material receiving plate (206) is arranged at the lower middle position of the baffle (201), a support frame (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving plate (206), and the support frame (205) is fixedly connected with the lower two groups of fixed beams (106).

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