Dust falling device in ash discharging process of ash silo

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust falling device in the ash discharging process of an ash silo, and belongs to the technical field of ash discharging of ash silos. Comprising a mounting frame, an ash receiving tank is mounted on the mounting frame, the top end of the ash receiving tank is connected with the rear outlet end of an ash silo, an air pump is mounted on the outer wall of the upper end of the ash receiving tank, the air inlet end of the air pump communicates with the ash receiving tank, and the air outlet end of the air pump is connected with the upper end of a dust removal assembly through a pipeline; under the mutual cooperation of the air pump and the dust removal assembly, raised dust in the dust collection tank is adsorbed and purified, an air blowing assembly is installed on the dust removal assembly, and a part of the air blowing assembly extends into the dust removal assembly, so that directional air flow is formed in the dust removal assembly, and collection of the raised dust is accelerated. The air blowing assembly is additionally arranged in the dust removal assembly, directional air flow is formed in the dust removal assembly through the air blowing assembly, the dust removal efficiency can be improved, and the influence of raised dust on the environment is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ash silo unloading technology, specifically relating to a dust suppression device during the ash silo unloading process. Background Technology

[0002] The ash silo system consists of the ash silo body, silo top equipment, exhaust system, material level indicator, ash silo gasification system, and unloading system.

[0003] For a long time, due to the changes in the fineness of pulverized coal in the boiler, the fineness of ash particles has changed. This has caused the dust collected by the dust extraction fan to have poor flowability in the bottom ash hopper, resulting in poor ash discharge or blockage. The dust extraction fan has lost its function of reducing dust, and the ash silo cannot discharge ash normally. It often takes maintenance personnel several hours to clear the blockage, which seriously affects the normal production order of the ash silo and has a significant impact on the safety of the ash silo material level and the surrounding environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] Purpose of the utility model: To provide a dust suppression device during the ash unloading process of an ash silo, which solves the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] Technical Solution: A dust suppression device for ash unloading from an ash silo includes a mounting frame on which an ash receiving tank is mounted. The top of the ash receiving tank is connected to the rear outlet of the ash silo. An air pump is mounted on the upper outer wall of the ash receiving tank. The air inlet of the air pump is connected to the ash receiving tank, and the air outlet of the air pump is connected to the upper end of a dust removal component via a pipe. With the cooperation of the air pump and the dust removal component, the dust in the ash receiving tank is adsorbed and purified. A blower component is mounted on the dust removal component, and a portion of the blower component extends into the dust removal component, creating a directional airflow within the dust removal component and accelerating dust collection.

[0006] Preferably, the dust removal assembly includes a support frame located on the side of the mounting frame, a collection tank mounted on the support frame, the air outlet of the air pump communicating with the collection tank, an mounting plate installed inside the collection tank, the mounting plate being installed laterally at the upper end of the collection tank, and a plurality of mounting holes being provided on the mounting plate, with pulse filter bags installed in the mounting holes.

[0007] Preferably, the dust removal assembly further includes a solenoid valve, which is installed at the lower end of the collection tank.

[0008] Preferably, the blower assembly includes an upper air compressor tank, which is mounted on the outer wall of the dust removal assembly via a mounting bracket. The air inlet of the upper air compressor tank is connected to an external device via a valve. The upper air compressor tank has several air outlet pipes arranged in a linear array on the upper air compressor tank. The air outlet of each air outlet pipe is connected to an exhaust pipe, which is perpendicularly connected to the air outlet pipe. The exhaust pipe is inserted into the dust removal assembly, and the exhaust pipe has several exhaust holes along its length. With the cooperation of the upper air compressor tank, the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust holes, directional air is blown into the dust removal assembly.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a control valve, which is installed at the lower end of the ash receiving tank.

[0010] Preferably, it further includes a fluidizing component, which is located at the lower end of the dust removal component. The fluidizing component includes a lower air compressor tank, which is installed on the lower end of the outer wall of the dust removal component. The lower air compressor tank is connected to an external device through an air inlet pipe. Several horizontal pipes are installed in a horizontal linear array along the upper side of the lower air compressor tank. The horizontal pipes are located at the lower end of the collection tank, and several air outlets are opened on the horizontal pipes near the lower end of the collection tank.

[0011] Beneficial effects: This utility model relates to a dust suppression device during the ash unloading process of an ash silo. By connecting an air pump to the upper end of the ash receiving tank, when the ash blocks fall into the ash receiving tank, the air pump generates suction to adsorb the dust generated during the process of the ash blocks falling into the ash receiving tank, thereby preventing the dust from spreading into the air.

[0012] Secondly, adding a blower component inside the dust removal unit can create directional airflow within the dust removal unit, thereby improving dust removal efficiency and reducing the environmental impact of dust. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dust removal component of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust removal component of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the dust removal component of this utility model.

[0017] Figures 1 to 4 The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Ash receiving hopper; 3. Air pump; 4. Dust removal assembly; 5. Blower assembly; 6. Control valve; 7. Fluidization assembly;

[0018] 41. Support frame; 42. Collection tank; 43. Mounting plate; 44. Pulse filter bag; 45. Solenoid valve;

[0019] 51. Upper air compressor tank; 52. Air outlet pipe; 53. Exhaust pipe;

[0020] 71. Lower air compressor tank; 72. Horizontal pipe; 73. Air outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a dust suppression device during ash unloading from an ash silo, comprising a mounting frame 1, a dust removal component 4, and a blower component 5. An ash receiving tank 2 is mounted on the mounting frame 1. The top of the ash receiving tank 2 is connected to the rear outlet of the ash silo, and a control valve 6 is installed at the bottom of the ash receiving tank 2. The control valve 6 discharges the ash from the ash receiving tank 2. An air pump 3 is mounted on the upper outer wall of the ash receiving tank 2. The air inlet of the air pump 3 is connected to the ash receiving tank 2, and the air outlet of the air pump 3 is connected to the upper end of the dust removal component 4 via a pipe. When ash blocks fall into the ash receiving tank 2, the air pump 3 generates suction, drawing the ash blocks into the receiving tank. The dust generated during the process in tank 2 is adsorbed by the air intake, thus preventing the dust from spreading into the air. That is, with the cooperation of the air pump 3 and the dust removal component 4, the dust in the ash tank 2 is adsorbed and purified. The dust removal component 4 is equipped with a blower component 5, a part of which extends into the dust removal component 4, and the remaining part of which is installed on the outer wall of the dust removal component 4. Under the action of the blower component 5, a directional airflow is formed in the dust removal component 4. This realizes that the dust discharged into the dust removal component 4 by the air pump 3 forms a directional airflow in the dust removal component 4, which accelerates the collection of dust, improves dust removal efficiency, and reduces the impact of dust on the environment.

[0022] In a further embodiment, the dust removal assembly 4 includes a support frame 41 located on the side of the mounting frame 1. A collection tank 42 is mounted on the support frame 41. The outlet of the air pump 3 is connected to the collection tank 42, meaning that the air pump 3 transports the dust generated in the dust collection tank 2 to the collection tank 42 through a pipe connected to the outlet of the air pump 3. The collection tank 42 collects the generated dust, reducing its impact on the environment. An mounting plate 43 is installed inside the collection tank 42. Figure 3 As shown, the mounting plate 43 is installed horizontally at the upper end of the collection tank 42. The mounting plate 43 has several mounting holes, and pulse filter bags 44 are installed in the mounting holes. That is, the dust discharged into the collection tank 42 by the air pump 3 is concentrated and collected in the pulse filter bags 44 with the cooperation of the mounting holes and the pulse filter bags 44. Furthermore, a solenoid valve 45 is also installed at the lower end of the collection tank 42. The solenoid valve 45 is used to control the dust collected in the collection tank 42 to be discharged from the collection tank 42.

[0023] In a further embodiment, the blower assembly 5 includes an upper air compression tank 51, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the upper air compressor tank 51 is mounted on the outer wall of the dust removal assembly 4 via a mounting bracket. The air inlet of the upper air compressor tank 51 is connected to an external device via a valve, and compressed air is filled into the upper air compressor tank 51 using the external device. The upper air compressor tank 51 has several air outlet pipes 52, which are arranged in a linear array on the upper air compressor tank 51. The air outlet end of each air outlet pipe 52 is connected to an exhaust pipe 53, which is perpendicularly connected to the air outlet pipe 52. The exhaust pipe 53 is inserted into the dust removal assembly 4. Inside the dust assembly 4, after the exhaust pipe 53 extends into the collection tank 42, it is located above the mounting plate 43. The exhaust pipe 53 has several exhaust holes along its length. The exhaust holes are located above the pulse bag 44. With the cooperation of the upper air compressor tank 51, the exhaust pipe 53, and the exhaust holes, directional air is blown into the pulse bag 44, which can create a directional airflow inside the pulse bag 44. The dust discharged into the collection tank 42 by the air pump 3 can quickly flow into the pulse bag 44, realizing the rapid collection of dust.

[0024] In a further embodiment, a fluidizing component 7 is further installed at the lower end of the dust removal assembly, wherein the fluidizing component 7 includes a lower air compression tank 71, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the lower air compressor tank 71 is installed at the lower end of the outer wall of the dust removal component. The lower air compressor tank 71 is connected to an external device through an air inlet pipe. Compressed air is filled into the lower air compressor tank 71 by the external device. Several horizontal pipes 72 are installed in a horizontal linear array on the upper side of the lower air compressor tank 71. The horizontal pipes 72 are located at the lower end of the collection tank. Several air outlets 73 are opened near the lower end of the collection tank on the horizontal pipes 72. That is, with the cooperation of the lower air compressor tank 71, the horizontal pipes 72 and the air outlets 73, directional air is blown into the inner wall of the lower end of the collection tank, which can quickly remove the dust remaining on the inner wall of the lower end of the collection tank.

[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various equivalent transformations can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such equivalent transformations fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust reduction device in an ash unloading process of an ash silo, characterized by, The assembly includes a mounting frame (1), on which a dust collection tank (2) is mounted. The top of the dust collection tank (2) is connected to the rear end of the dust silo. An air pump (3) is mounted on the upper outer wall of the dust collection tank (2). The air inlet of the air pump (3) is connected to the dust collection tank (2). The air outlet of the air pump (3) is connected to the upper end of a dust removal assembly (4) through a pipe. With the cooperation of the air pump (3) and the dust removal assembly (4), the dust in the dust collection tank (2) is adsorbed and purified. A blower assembly (5) is mounted on the dust removal assembly (4). A portion of the blower assembly (5) extends into the dust removal assembly (4), causing directional airflow within the dust removal assembly (4) to accelerate dust collection. The blower assembly (5) includes an upper air compression tank (51). The upper air compressor tank (51) is mounted on the outer wall of the dust removal assembly (4) by a mounting bracket. The air inlet of the upper air compressor tank (51) is connected to an external device through a valve. The upper air compressor tank (51) has several air outlet pipes (52). The air outlet pipes (52) are arranged in a linear array on the upper air compressor tank (51). The air outlet of the air outlet pipe (52) is connected to an exhaust pipe (53). The exhaust pipe (53) is perpendicularly connected to the air outlet pipe (52). The exhaust pipe (53) is inserted into the dust removal assembly (4). The exhaust pipe (53) has several exhaust holes along its length. With the cooperation of the upper air compressor tank (51), the exhaust pipe (53), and the exhaust holes, directional air is blown into the dust removal assembly (4).

2. A dust reduction device in an ash unloading process of an ash silo according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal assembly (4) includes a support frame (41) located on the side of the mounting frame (1). A collection tank (42) is mounted on the support frame (41). The air outlet of the air pump (3) is connected to the collection tank (42). An mounting plate (43) is installed inside the collection tank (42). The mounting plate (43) is installed horizontally at the upper end of the collection tank (42). Several mounting holes are provided on the mounting plate (43). Pulse filter bags (44) are installed in the mounting holes.

3. A dust reduction device in an ash unloading process of an ash silo according to claim 2, characterized in that, The dust removal assembly (4) also includes a solenoid valve (45), which is installed at the lower end of the collection tank (42).

4. The dust suppression device during ash unloading from an ash silo according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a control valve (6), which is installed at the lower end of the ash receiving tank (2).

5. A dust suppression device for ash unloading process in an ash silo according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a fluidizing component (7), which is located at the lower end of the dust removal component. The fluidizing component (7) includes a lower air compressor tank (71), which is installed at the lower end of the outer wall of the dust removal component. The lower air compressor tank (71) is connected to an external device through an air inlet pipe. Several horizontal pipes (72) are installed on the lower air compressor tank (71) in a horizontal linear array. The horizontal pipes (72) are located at the lower end of the collection tank. Several air outlets (73) are opened on the horizontal pipes (72) near the lower end of the collection tank.

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