Top hanging type car frame structure of elevator without machine room

Abstract

The utility model relates to a top hanging type car frame structure of a machine-room-less elevator, which belongs to the technical field of machine-room-less elevators and comprises a fixing plate, fixing columns are fixedly mounted at four corners of one side of the fixing plate, the fixing columns are embedded on two sides of the top end of an external shaft, and the fixing plate is positioned on two sides of the top end of the inside of the external shaft. A cross-shaped clamping groove is formed in the other side of the fixing plate, mounting plates are clamped in the clamping groove, a mounting pipe is mounted between the mounting plates, external elevator hoisting equipment is mounted at the lower end of the mounting pipe, and a position-adjustable ventilation assembly is mounted at the upper end of the exterior of the mounting plate; the mounting pipe is mounted by clamping the mounting plate in the clamping groove, a user can conveniently detach the mounting pipe, so that the user can conveniently overhaul external elevator hoisting equipment, and meanwhile, the ventilation assembly can accelerate the flow exchange rate of air in a shaft, so that the ventilation effect is improved, and the service life of the elevator hoisting equipment is prolonged. And the riding comfort of passengers is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machine room-less elevator technology, and in particular to a machine room-less elevator ceiling-mounted car frame structure. Background Technology

[0002] Machine-room-less elevators refer to elevators that do not require a separate machine room. Their core components, such as the drive unit and control cabinet, are directly installed inside or on the side wall of the shaft. This optimized spatial layout achieves efficient operation. This design breaks away from the traditional elevator's reliance on a separate machine room, offering significant advantages in building adaptability, space utilization, and cost control. It has also driven technological innovation in the elevator industry. Among these, the ceiling-mounted car frame structure is a design where the drive unit and other core components are placed at the top of the shaft. It features high space utilization, a rational layout, and good noise control. However, most existing ceiling-mounted car frame structures have their supports fixed to the top of the shaft, making disassembly inconvenient and hindering regular maintenance. Furthermore, current ceiling-mounted car frame structures have poor ventilation, resulting in slow airflow within the shaft and affecting passenger comfort. Therefore, this utility model is proposed to address these issues. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To overcome the technical defects of the existing technology, this utility model provides a machine room-less elevator ceiling-mounted car frame structure, which has the advantages of convenient disassembly and good ventilation. The installation pipe is installed by snapping the mounting plate into the slot, which makes it convenient for users to disassemble the installation pipe, thereby facilitating the user to inspect the external elevator hoisting equipment. At the same time, the ventilation component can accelerate the air flow and exchange rate in the shaft, thereby improving the ventilation effect and enhancing the comfort of passengers.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a machine room-less elevator ceiling-mounted car frame structure, including a fixed plate. Fixed columns are fixedly installed at the four corners of one side of the fixed plate. The fixed columns are embedded in the top two sides of the external shaft, and the fixed plate is located on the inner top two sides of the external shaft. A cross-shaped snap-fit ​​groove is opened on the other side of the fixed plate, in which an installation plate is snapped. An installation pipe is installed between the installation plates, and an external elevator hoisting device is installed at the lower end of the installation pipe. An adjustable ventilation component is installed on the upper outer side of the installation plate. In use, firstly, the fixed plate with the fixed columns is cast onto both sides of the shaft. Then, the installation plate with the installation pipe is snapped into the snap-fit ​​groove. Subsequently, the external elevator hoisting device is installed at the lower end of the installation pipe. During use, the ventilation component can accelerate the gas exchange rate of the shaft, thereby improving the ventilation effect.

[0005] Preferably, in order to improve the stability of the installation of the fixing plate and thus improve the stability of the structure, the outer circumferential array of the fixing column is fixedly installed with limiting columns, and both the fixing column and the limiting column are cast on both sides of the top of the well.

[0006] Preferably, in order to fix the mounting plate in the snap-fit ​​groove, fixing bolts are installed at the four corners of the mounting plate, and fixing threaded holes are opened on the fixing plate. The fixing threaded holes are located at the four corners of the snap-fit ​​groove, and one end of the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the fixing threaded hole. A handle is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mounting plate.

[0007] Preferably, in order to enable the adjusting threaded rod to rotate in the slide rail, the ventilation assembly includes a slide rail, the slide rail having an adjusting threaded rod rotatably engaged inside, and both ends of the adjusting threaded rod extending to the outer ends of the slide rail.

[0008] Preferably, in order to drive the adjusting threaded rod to rotate, a reciprocating motor is fixedly installed at one end of the slide rail, and the output end of the reciprocating motor is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, in order to drive the moving block to reciprocate in the slide rail, the moving block is slidably engaged inside the slide rail, and the moving block is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, in order to improve the ventilation effect, an installation component is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable block, and ventilation cylinders are fixedly installed on both ends of the installation component. The ventilation cylinders are located on the upper sides of the installation pipe. An installation frame is fixedly installed inside the ventilation cylinder, and a ventilation fan is fixedly installed on the installation frame. The ventilation fan is electrically connected to an external power source. A partition is fixedly installed on the upper end of the ventilation cylinder. The partition is located above the ventilation fan, and ventilation holes are evenly opened on the partition.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by installing the mounting pipe by snapping the mounting plate into the mounting slot, it is convenient for users to disassemble the mounting pipe, thereby facilitating users to inspect and maintain the external elevator hoisting equipment. At the same time, the ventilation component can accelerate the air flow and exchange rate in the shaft, thereby improving the ventilation effect and enhancing the comfort of passengers. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate in this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate and mounting tube in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation component in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a half-sectional view of the mounting component and ventilation duct in this utility model.

[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Fixing plate; 2. Fixing column; 3. Snap-fit ​​groove; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Mounting pipe; 6. Ventilation assembly; 601. Slide rail; 602. Adjusting threaded rod; 603. Reciprocating motor; 604. Moving block; 605. Mounting component; 606. Ventilation duct; 607. Mounting bracket; 608. Ventilation fan; 609. Partition plate; 6010. Vent hole; 7. Limiting column; 8. Fixing bolt; 9. Fixing threaded hole; 10. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0019] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a machine room-less elevator ceiling-mounted car frame structure, including a fixed plate 1. Fixed columns 2 are fixedly installed at the four corners of one side of the fixed plate 1. The fixed columns 2 are embedded in the top two sides of the external shaft, and the fixed plate 1 is located on the inner top two sides of the external shaft. A cross-shaped snap-fit ​​groove 3 is opened on the other side of the fixed plate 1. An installation plate 4 is snapped into the snap-fit ​​groove 3. An installation pipe 5 is installed between the installation plates 4. An external elevator hoisting device is installed at the lower end of the installation pipe 5. An adjustable ventilation component 6 is installed on the upper outer side of the installation plate 4. In use, the fixed plate 1 with the fixed columns 2 is first cast on both sides of the shaft. Then, the installation plate 4 with the installation pipe 5 is snapped into the snap-fit ​​groove 3. Then, the external elevator hoisting device is installed at the lower end of the installation pipe 5. During use, the ventilation component 6 can accelerate the gas exchange rate of the shaft, thereby improving the ventilation effect.

[0020] As a technical optimization solution of this utility model, specifically as follows: Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the outer circumferential array of the fixed column 2 is fixedly installed with limiting columns 7. Both the fixed column 2 and the limiting columns 7 are cast on both sides of the top of the well. The four corners of the mounting plate 4 are equipped with fixing bolts 8. The fixed plate 1 has fixing threaded holes 9, which are located at the four corners of the snap-fit ​​groove 3. One end of the fixing bolt 8 is threadedly connected to the fixing threaded hole 9. The upper end of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly installed with a handle 10. In use, the fixed column 2 and the limiting columns 7 are cast on both sides of the well, so that the fixed plate 1 can be installed on both sides of the top of the well. At this time, the limiting columns 7 can improve stability and prevent the plate from falling off due to the use of time. Then, the mounting plate 4 is snapped into the snap-fit ​​groove 3 by the handle 10 and fixed by the fixing bolts 8, thus completing the installation of the mounting plate 4 and the mounting pipe 5.

[0021] As a technical optimization solution of this utility model, specifically as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the ventilation assembly 6 includes a slide rail 601. An adjusting threaded rod 602 is rotatably engaged inside the slide rail 601. Both ends of the adjusting threaded rod 602 extend to the outer ends of the slide rail 601. A reciprocating motor 603 is fixedly installed at one outer end of the slide rail 601. The output end of the reciprocating motor 603 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting threaded rod 602. A moving block 604 is slidably engaged inside the slide rail 601, and the moving block 604 is threaded onto the adjusting threaded rod 602. An installation component 605 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the moving block 604. Ventilation cylinders 606 are fixedly installed at both ends of the installation component 605. The ventilation cylinders 606 are located on both sides of the upper part of the installation pipe 5. In use, the reciprocating motor 603 can drive the adjusting threaded rod 602 to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the moving block 604 to move back and forth in the slide rail 601, so that the installation component 605 and the ventilation cylinders 606 can move back and forth, thereby improving the ventilation effect.

[0022] As a technical optimization solution of this utility model, specifically as follows: Figure 5 As shown, a mounting bracket 607 is fixedly installed inside the ventilation duct 606, and a ventilation fan 608 is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket 607. The ventilation fan 608 is electrically connected to an external power source. A partition 609 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the ventilation duct 606. The partition 609 is located above the ventilation fan 608, and ventilation holes 6010 are evenly opened on the partition 609. When in use, the ventilation fan 608 can extract the gas in the shaft, thereby completing the gas exchange in the shaft, improving the ventilation effect of the shaft, and improving the comfort of passengers.

[0023] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of this invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that this invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only illustrative of the principles of this invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to this invention without departing from the spirit and scope of this invention. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of this invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A top-hung car frame structure for a machine-room-less elevator, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: One side of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed column (2) at four corner positions, the fixed column (2) is embedded on both sides of the top end of the external shaft, and the fixed plate (1) is located on both sides of the internal top end of the external shaft, a clamping groove (3) in the shape of a cross is formed on the other side of the fixed plate (1), the clamping groove (3) is clamped with a mounting plate (4), the mounting plate (4) is installed with a mounting pipe (5) between, the lower end of the mounting pipe (5) is installed with an external elevator hoisting equipment, the outer upper end of the mounting plate (4) is installed with a position-adjustable ventilation assembly (6).

2. The top hung car frame structure for a machine room less elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer circumference of the fixed column (2) is fixedly installed with a limiting column (7), and the fixed column (2) and the limiting column (7) are poured on both sides of the top end of the shaft.

3. The machine room less elevator top hung car frame structure of claim 1, wherein: The four corner positions of the mounting plate (4) are installed with a fixed bolt (8), a fixed threaded hole (9) is formed on the fixed plate (1), the fixed threaded hole (9) is located at the four corner positions of the clamping groove (3), one end of the fixed bolt (8) is threadedly connected with the fixed threaded hole (9), and the upper end of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly installed with a handle (10).

4. The machine room less elevator top hung car frame structure of claim 1, wherein: The ventilation assembly (6) comprises a sliding rail (601), and an adjusting screw rod (602) is rotatably clamped in the sliding rail (601).

5. The machine room less elevator top hung car frame structure of claim 4, wherein: One end of the adjusting screw rod (602) is fixedly connected with the output end of the reciprocating motor (603).

6. The machine room less elevator top hung car frame structure of claim 5, wherein: The sliding rail (601) is slidably clamped with a moving block (604), and the moving block (604) is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting screw rod (602).

7. The machine room less elevator top hung car frame structure of claim 6, wherein: The upper end of the moving block (604) is fixedly installed with a mounting piece (605), and the both ends of the mounting piece (605) are fixedly installed with ventilation cylinders (606), and the ventilation cylinders (606) are located on both sides of the upper part of the mounting pipe (5).

8. The machine room less elevator top hung car frame structure of claim 7, wherein: The ventilation cylinder (606) is fixedly installed with a mounting frame (607) inside, the mounting frame (607) is fixedly installed with a ventilation fan (608), the ventilation fan (608) is electrically connected with an external power supply, the upper end of the ventilation cylinder (606) is fixedly installed with a partition plate (609), the partition plate (609) is located above the ventilation fan (608), and the partition plate (609) is uniformly provided with air holes (6010).

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