Ventilation pipeline hoisting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ventilation pipeline hoisting structure which comprises a bottom plate, a universal self-locking wheel set is arranged on the bottom face of the bottom plate, a Y-axis moving mechanism is arranged on the top face of the bottom plate, an X-axis moving mechanism is arranged on the Y-axis moving mechanism, a Z-axis moving mechanism is arranged on the X-axis moving mechanism, a sliding block is arranged on the Z-axis moving mechanism, and a lifting mechanism is arranged on the sliding block. The Z-axis moving mechanism is used for driving the sliding block to reciprocate in the Z-axis direction, a base plate is arranged on one side of the sliding block, a supporting plate is arranged at the end, away from the sliding block, of the base plate, a clamping plate is arranged between the supporting plate and the base plate, a push rod is slidably connected to the supporting plate in an inserted mode, one end of the push rod is connected with the clamping plate, and a supporting plate is arranged at the other end of the push rod. The push rod is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is connected with the supporting plate, and the other end of the spring is connected with the supporting plate. The utility model provides a ventilation pipeline hoisting structure which is high in installation efficiency and saves manpower and material resource cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ventilation duct installation technology, and in particular to a ventilation duct hoisting structure. Background Technology

[0002] Ventilation ducts are metal or composite pipes used in ventilation and air conditioning systems for industrial and civil buildings. They are a type of municipal infrastructure designed to circulate air and reduce the concentration of harmful gases. Currently, the installation of ventilation ducts involves first erecting scaffolding, then manually moving the ducts on the scaffolding, and finally installing them. This overall installation method requires a large amount of manpower and resources and is inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a ventilation duct hoisting structure that has high installation efficiency and saves manpower and material costs.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the ventilation duct hoisting structure disclosed in this utility model is:

[0005] A ventilation duct hoisting structure includes a base plate with a set of universal self-locking wheels on its bottom surface. A Y-axis moving mechanism is located on the top surface of the base plate, and an X-axis moving mechanism is mounted on the Y-axis moving mechanism. The Y-axis moving mechanism drives the X-axis moving mechanism to reciprocate along the Y-axis. A Z-axis moving mechanism is mounted on the X-axis moving mechanism, driving the Z-axis moving mechanism to reciprocate along the X-axis. A slider is mounted on the Z-axis moving mechanism, driving the slider to reciprocate along the Z-axis. A base plate is located on one side of the slider, and a support plate is located at the end of the base plate away from the slider. A clamping plate is located between the support plate and the base plate. A push rod is slidably inserted into the support plate, with one end of the push rod connected to the clamping plate and the other end of the push rod having a support plate. A spring is sleeved on the push rod, with one end of the spring connected to the support plate and the other end of the spring connected to the support plate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, there are two push rods, which are arranged side by side.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the Z-axis moving mechanism includes a base, a Z-axis lead screw rotatably mounted on the base along the Z-axis direction, a Z-axis motor being driven to one end of the Z-axis lead screw, and a slider slidably mounted on the base, with the slider being threadedly connected to the Z-axis lead screw.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the base plate is provided with a push handle, which is U-shaped and the open end of the push handle is connected to the base plate, while the other end of the push handle is positioned to the upper side of the base plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the push handle is provided with a first button, a second button and a third button on its side wall. The first button is used to control the Y-axis movement mechanism, the second button is used to control the X-axis movement mechanism and the third button is used to control the Z-axis movement mechanism.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the ventilation duct hoisting structure disclosed in this utility model are as follows: Pulling the push rod causes the clamping plate to move away from the slider, while the support plate pulls the spring, placing the ventilation duct between the clamping plate and the slider. Releasing the push rod allows the clamping plate to abut against the ventilation duct under the restoring force of the spring, thus achieving clamping and fixing of the ventilation duct. This is convenient to operate and can be adapted to ventilation ducts of different sizes. Then, it moves to below the hoisting position via the universal self-locking wheel set, and then moves in three dimensions via the Y-axis, X-axis, and Z-axis moving mechanisms to transport the ventilation duct to the hoisting position. After the ventilation duct is fixed, it is released, resulting in high installation efficiency and saving manpower and material costs. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a ventilation duct hoisting structure according to the present invention.

[0012] 10. Base plate; 20. Universal self-locking wheel assembly; 30. Y-axis moving mechanism; 40. X-axis moving mechanism; 50. Z-axis moving mechanism; 51. Base; 52. Z-axis lead screw; 53. Z-axis motor; 60. Slider; 61. Base plate; 62. Support plate; 63. Clamping plate; 64. Push rod; 65. Support plate; 66. Spring; 70. Push handle; 71. First button; 72. Second button; 73. Third button. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The present invention will be further described and illustrated below with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings:

[0014] Please refer to Figure 1A ventilation duct hoisting structure includes a base plate 10, with a set of universal self-locking wheels 20 on the bottom surface of the base plate 10. A Y-axis moving mechanism 30 is provided on the top surface of the base plate 10, and an X-axis moving mechanism 40 is mounted on the Y-axis moving mechanism 30. The Y-axis moving mechanism 30 drives the X-axis moving mechanism 40 to reciprocate along the Y-axis direction. A Z-axis moving mechanism 50 is mounted on the X-axis moving mechanism 40, driving the Z-axis moving mechanism 50 to reciprocate along the X-axis direction. The Z-axis moving mechanism 50 is equipped with a sliding mechanism. Block 60, Z-axis moving mechanism 50 is used to drive slider 60 to reciprocate along Z-axis direction. A base plate 61 is provided on one side of slider 60. A support plate 62 is provided at the end of base plate 61 away from slider 60. A clamping plate 63 is provided between support plate 62 and base plate 61. A push rod 64 is slidably inserted on support plate 62. One end of push rod 64 is connected to clamping plate 63. A support plate 65 is provided at the other end of push rod 64. A spring 66 is sleeved on push rod 64. One end of spring 66 is connected to support plate 62. The other end of spring 66 is connected to support plate 65.

[0015] In the above scheme, pulling the push rod 64 causes the clamping plate 63 to move away from the slider 60. At the same time, the support plate 65 pulls the spring 66, and the ventilation duct is placed between the clamping plate 63 and the slider 60. Releasing the push rod 64 causes the clamping plate 63 to press against the ventilation duct under the restoring force of the spring 66, thereby clamping and fixing the ventilation duct. The operation is convenient and can be adapted to ventilation ducts of different sizes. Then, the duct is moved to the lower position of the hoisting position by the universal self-locking wheel set 20. Then, the three-dimensional movement is realized by the Y-axis moving mechanism 30, X-axis moving mechanism 40 and Z-axis moving mechanism 50 to transport the ventilation duct to the hoisting position. After the ventilation duct is fixed, it is released. The installation efficiency is high and saves manpower and material costs.

[0016] Specifically, there are two push rods 64, arranged side by side. The two push rods 64 work together on the clamping plate 63, which can improve the stability of the ventilation duct clamping and fixing.

[0017] Specifically, the Z-axis moving mechanism 50 includes a base 51, on which a Z-axis lead screw 52 is rotatably mounted along the Z-axis direction. One end of the Z-axis lead screw 52 is connected to a Z-axis motor 53. A slider 60 is slidably mounted on the base 51 and threadedly connected to the Z-axis lead screw 52. The Z-axis motor 53 drives the Z-axis lead screw 52 to rotate, thereby causing the slider 60 to reciprocate along the Z-axis lead screw 52, ​​thus achieving the lifting and lowering of the ventilation duct. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the X-axis moving mechanism 40 and the Y-axis moving mechanism 30 are also lead screw structures, so they are not described in detail.

[0018] Specifically, a push handle 70 is provided at one end of the base plate 10. The push handle 70 is U-shaped, with its open end connected to the base plate 10, and the other end of the push handle 70 positioned to the upper side of the base plate 10. The base plate 10 can be easily pushed using the push handle 70. Furthermore, the side wall of the push handle 70 is provided with a first button 71, a second button 72, and a third button 73. The first button 71 is used to control the Y-axis movement mechanism 30, the second button 72 is used to control the X-axis movement mechanism 40, and the third button 73 is used to control the Z-axis movement mechanism 50. The buttons on the push handle 70 can conveniently control the start and stop of the X-axis movement mechanism 40, the Y-axis movement mechanism 30, and the Z-axis movement mechanism 50, and adjust the position of the ventilation duct.

[0019] This utility model provides a ventilation duct hoisting structure. Pulling the push rod moves the clamping plate away from the slider, while the support plate pulls the spring, placing the ventilation duct between the clamping plate and the slider. Releasing the push rod causes the clamping plate to press against the ventilation duct under the restoring force of the spring, thus clamping and fixing the ventilation duct. The operation is convenient and can be adapted to ventilation ducts of different sizes. Then, the structure moves to below the hoisting position via a set of universal self-locking wheels. The three-dimensional movement is achieved through the Y-axis, X-axis, and Z-axis moving mechanisms to transport the ventilation duct to the hoisting position. After the ventilation duct is fixed, it is released. The installation efficiency is high, and it saves manpower and material costs.

[0020] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.

Claims

1. A ventilation duct hoisting structure, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of automatic packaging machine, including bottom plate, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is equipped with universal self-locking wheel group, the top surface of the bottom plate is equipped with Y-axis moving mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism is equipped with X-axis moving mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism is used to drive X-axis moving mechanism reciprocating movement along Y-axis direction, X-axis moving mechanism is equipped with Z-axis moving mechanism, X-axis moving mechanism is used to drive Z-axis moving mechanism reciprocating movement along X-axis direction, Z-axis moving mechanism is equipped with slider, Z-axis moving mechanism is used to drive slider reciprocating movement along Z-axis direction, the side of slider is equipped with base plate, the end of base plate away from slider is equipped with support plate, and clamping plate is equipped between support plate and base plate, push rod is slidably inserted in support plate, one end of push rod is connected with clamping plate, the other end of push rod is equipped with tray, spring is sleeved on push rod, one end of spring is connected with support plate, and the other end of spring is connected with tray.

2. A ventilation duct hoisting arrangement according to claim 1, wherein The number of the push rod is two, and the two push rods are arranged side by side.

3. A ventilation duct hoisting arrangement according to claim 1, wherein The Z-axis moving mechanism includes a base, a Z-axis screw rod is rotatably arranged on the base along the Z-axis direction, a Z-axis motor is drivingly connected to one end of the Z-axis screw rod, and the slider is slidably arranged on the base and threadedly connected with the Z-axis screw rod.

4. A ventilation duct hoisting arrangement according to claim 1, wherein One end of the bottom plate is provided with a push handle, the push handle is U-shaped, the opening end of the push handle is connected with the bottom plate, and the other end of the push handle is arranged upward above the side of the bottom plate.

5. A ventilation duct hoisting arrangement according to claim 4, wherein the hoisting arrangement comprises a plurality of said pairs of pulleys. The side wall of the push handle is provided with a first button, a second button and a third button, the first button is used to control the Y-axis moving mechanism, the second button is used to control the X-axis moving mechanism, and the third button is used to control the Z-axis moving mechanism.

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