Coke discharging and dust removing device for coke oven
By installing a dust removal main pipe at the top of the coke oven column and controlling its on/off state using a branch pipe interface device, the problems of high airflow resistance and large footprint of the dust removal system during coke oven discharge were solved, achieving energy-saving optimization of the system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520412659.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-11
AI Technical Summary
In the existing coke oven coking process, the dust removal system has high airflow resistance and a large footprint, resulting in high fan power and large equipment span, which also requires a large footprint.
The dust removal main pipe is directly installed on the top of the coke oven column and connected to the dust removal hood through branch pipes, which reduces the pipe length and uses the branch pipe interface device to control the on and off. Combined with the dust removal pipeline support structure, a compact layout is achieved.
The pipeline length of the dust removal system has been significantly shortened, reducing the floor space and airflow resistance, thus achieving energy-saving effects.
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Figure CN223921353U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to coke oven dust removal equipment technical field, especially a coke oven coke discharging dust removal device. BACKGROUND
[0002] When coke is pushed to the coke receiving device (such as coke pot or coke quenching carriage) after maturing in the coke oven, obvious smoke and dust will be generated due to high temperature, flammability and collision, which affects the production environment. Therefore, dust removal treatment needs to be carried out during the coke discharging process. The commonly used method at present is to install a dust removal cover on the coke blocking carriage at the coke side of the coke oven, guide the generated smoke and dust to the dust removal dry pipe outside the coke side of the coke oven, and then send it to the ground dust removal station for treatment. However, this scheme has the problems that the dust removal dry pipe is far away from the coke oven, has large span, needs additional support column, occupies large area, and the airflow passes through a long distance, which has large resistance, resulting in high power of the dust removal system fan. SUMMARY
[0003] To solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a coke oven coke discharging dust removal device, which significantly reduces the occupied area and reduces the airflow resistance, which is beneficial to system energy saving by using the coke oven column to support the dust removal dry pipe.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme:
[0005] The utility model provides a coke oven coke discharging dust removal device, which comprises a dust removal cover, the bottom of the dust removal cover is arranged on the upper part of the coke receiving device, and the top of the dust removal cover is connected with one end of a branch pipe.
[0006] Optionally, a branch pipe interface device is arranged between the branch pipe and the dust removal dry pipe, and the branch pipe interface device is used for controlling the on-off of the branch pipe and the dust removal dry pipe.
[0007] Optionally, a dust removal pipe support is arranged below the branch pipe, and the dust removal pipe support is used for supporting the branch pipe and the branch pipe interface device.
[0008] Optionally, the dust removal dry pipe is arranged directly above the column.
[0009] Optionally, a dust removal dry pipe support is arranged between the dust removal dry pipe and the column.
[0010] Optionally, the dust removal dry pipe is arranged directly above the column at the coke side of the coke oven.
[0011] Optionally, the dust removal cover is arranged on the coke blocking device, and the dust removal cover moves with the coke blocking device.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:
[0013] This utility model relates to a coke oven dust removal device, which directly installs the dust collection main pipe at the top of the coke oven column, significantly shortening the branch pipe length and reducing the floor space required. Due to the shorter pipe length and reduced resistance, the system fan can achieve energy-saving effects. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the coke oven dust removal device in this utility model.
[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0017] 1. Coke oven; 2. Oven column; 3. Coke receiving device; 4. Coke blocking device; 5. Dust removal hood; 6. Dust removal pipeline support; 7. Actuator; 8. Branch pipe interface device; 9. Dust removal main pipe; 10. Dust removal main pipe support. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a coke oven dust removal device, including a dust removal hood 5. The bottom of the dust removal hood 5 is above the coke receiving device 3, and the top of the dust removal hood 5 is connected to one end of a branch pipe; the other end of the branch pipe is connected to the dust removal main pipe 9.
[0021] The branch pipe is provided with a branch pipe interface device 8 between the branch pipe and the dust removal main pipe 9, and the branch pipe interface device 8 is used to control the opening and closing of the branch pipe and the dust removal main pipe 9. The branch pipe interface device 8 is of a known structure, and can refer to the docking device in the patent with the publication number CN109266369A, or other structures that can realize the opening and closing of the pipes. The opening and closing of the pipes is controlled by an actuator 7 in the branch pipe interface device 8, and the actuator 7 can be electric or pneumatic according to the specific structure of the branch pipe interface device 8, such as an electric motor or a gas pump to provide driving force.
[0022] A dust removal pipe support 6 is arranged below the branch pipe, and the dust removal pipe support 6 is used to support the branch pipe and the branch pipe interface device 8.
[0023] The dust removal main pipe 9 is arranged directly above the coke oven column 2 on the coke side (the side where the coke is discharged) of the coke oven 1, and a dust removal main pipe support 10 is arranged on the top of the coke oven column 2. In a more specific embodiment, the dust removal main pipe support 10 can be a steel plate or an iron plate welded fixedly on the top of the coke oven column 2, and the dust removal main pipe 9 and the dust removal main pipe support 10 are connected by welding, or can be connected by a U-shaped clamp. Specifically, bolt holes are arranged on the dust removal main pipe support 10 on both sides of the dust removal main pipe 9, the opening end of the U-shaped clamp is provided with external threads, and the opening end of the U-shaped clamp is fixed by a nut after penetrating the bolt holes downward, so as to fix the dust removal main pipe 9 between the dust removal main pipe support 10 and the U-shaped clamp.
[0024] The dust removal cover 5 is arranged on the coke blocking device 4, and the dust removal cover 5 moves with the coke blocking device 4. The coke blocking device 4 can be a coke blocking car. The bottom and the top of the dust removal cover 5 can be provided with a soft sealing device, so as to seal the dust removal cover 5, the coke blocking device 4 and the branch pipe, and reduce the escape of dust.
[0025] It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application, and any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims.
[0026] The principle and implementation mode of the present application are described in the specification by using specific examples, and the above examples are only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, the specific implementation mode and application range will be changed according to the idea of the present application. In conclusion, the content of the specification should not be understood as a limitation of the present application.
Claims
1. A coke oven coke discharge dust removal device characterized by comprising: The dust removal cover is arranged above the focusing device, and the top of the dust removal cover is connected with one end of the branch pipe.
2. The coke oven dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A branch pipe interface device is arranged between the branch pipe and the dust removal main pipe, and is used for controlling the on-off between the branch pipe and the dust removal main pipe.
3. The coke oven dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A dust removal pipe support is arranged below the branch pipe, and is used for supporting the branch pipe and the branch pipe interface device.
4. The coke oven dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal main pipe is arranged directly above the furnace column.
5. The coke oven dust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A dust removal main pipe support is arranged between the dust removal main pipe and the furnace column.
6. The coke oven dust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The dust removal main pipe is arranged directly above the furnace column on the coke side of the coke oven.
7. The coke oven dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal cover is arranged on the coke blocking device, and moves with the coke blocking device.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Butting device of top-loading coke oven coal-charging car dust-collecting pipe
CN109266369A