Industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation device
By installing a cover plate and insulating components on the top of the electrolytic cell, combined with the design of locking blocks, positioning blocks, and elastic plates, the problem of inconvenient disassembly and assembly of positive and negative electrode components in existing devices is solved, enabling efficient component replacement and maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520572817.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing positive and negative electrode components are not easy to disassemble and install in industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen production equipment, making equipment maintenance and replacement difficult.
An industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation device was designed. By installing a cover plate on the top of the electrolytic cell, an insulating component is slidably inserted through the cover plate. The positive and negative electrode components are inserted into the insulating component. The components are fixed and disassembled by a combination structure of locking block, positioning block and elastic plate, which facilitates assembly and disassembly.
It enables convenient disassembly and assembly of positive and negative electrode components, improves equipment maintenance efficiency and component replacement convenience, and simplifies the maintenance process.
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Figure CN223921572U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of high-purity hydrogen preparation, and more specifically, to an industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation apparatus. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous rise in energy prices such as oil and electricity and the increasing emphasis on environmental protection, energy conservation and pollution reduction have become increasingly important. As a new energy source, hydrogen is becoming increasingly important. The industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen production method includes water electrolysis, which produces hydrogen and oxygen, followed by a deoxygenation and drying process to achieve industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen production. However, the electrolysis cell needs to be equipped with positive and negative electrode components to realize the electrolysis process. But the existing positive and negative electrode components are not convenient to disassemble and assemble. Therefore, we propose an industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen production device. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the above shortcomings, this application provides an industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation device, which aims to improve the problem of inconvenient disassembly of the positive and negative electrode components of high-purity hydrogen preparation equipment.
[0004] This application provides an industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation device, including an electrolytic cell. A cover plate is installed on the top of the electrolytic cell, and two insulating members slide through the cover plate. A positive electrode component and a negative electrode component are respectively inserted into the two insulating members. A locking block is sleeved on each of the two insulating members, and both locking blocks are inserted into the cover plate.
[0005] In one specific implementation, the insulating element includes an insulating sleeve that slides through the cover plate and has a support plate fixedly fitted thereon. The support plate is attached to the top of the cover plate, and the locking block is fitted onto the insulating sleeve and placed on the support plate.
[0006] In one specific implementation, two rectangular frames are fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate, and two support plates are respectively placed in the two rectangular frames. Positioning blocks are slidably passed through the side walls of the two rectangular frames, and the positioning blocks are inserted into the side walls of the locking blocks.
[0007] In one specific implementation, two elastic plates are fixedly installed at one end of the positioning block, and a slot is provided on the side wall of the locking block. One end of the positioning block is inserted into the slot, and the two elastic plates are inserted into the slot and pressed against the top and bottom of the slot respectively.
[0008] In one specific implementation, the positive electrode assembly includes a positive electrode connector, a positive electrode plate is inserted into the positive electrode connector, the positive electrode plate is disposed through the insulating sleeve, and the positive electrode connector is placed on the insulating sleeve.
[0009] In one specific implementation, the negative electrode assembly includes a negative electrode connector, a negative electrode plate is inserted into the negative electrode connector, the negative electrode plate is disposed through the insulating sleeve, and the negative electrode connector is placed on the insulating sleeve.
[0010] In one specific implementation, both the positive and negative terminals have assembly slots at their bottoms, and the tops of the positive and negative terminals are respectively inserted into the two assembly slots.
[0011] In one specific implementation, an insulating block is slidably passed through the sidewalls of both assembly slots, and a positioning slot is provided on the sidewalls of both the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate, with one end of the insulating block inserted into the positioning slot.
[0012] In one specific implementation, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of each of the two locking blocks, and one end of each L-shaped plate presses onto the positive terminal and the negative terminal, respectively.
[0013] In one specific implementation, the top of the electrolytic cell is connected to an inlet pipe and an air inlet pipe, and its side wall is connected to an outlet pipe.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: By installing a cover plate on the electrolytic cell, two insulating components slide through the cover plate, and positive and negative electrode components are respectively inserted into the two insulating components. At the same time, two rectangular frames are installed on the top of the cover plate, the insulating components are placed in the rectangular frames, and locking blocks are fitted in the rectangular frames. Positioning blocks slide through the side walls of the rectangular frames, and two elastic plates are installed at one end of the positioning blocks. At the same time, slots are opened on the side walls of the locking blocks. When one end of the positioning block is inserted into the slot, the two elastic plates are engaged in the slot to fix the locking blocks, thereby fixing the insulating components, which facilitates the installation and removal of the positive and negative electrode components. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation apparatus provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0017] Figure 2 A front cross-sectional view of the industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation apparatus provided for the embodiments of this application;
[0018] Figure 3 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the positive electrode assembly of an industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation apparatus provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the negative electrode component of the industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation device provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.
[0021] In the diagram: 10-Electrolytic cell; 20-Cover plate; 210-Rectangular frame; 220-Positioning block; 230-Elastic plate; 30-Insulating component; 310-Insulating sleeve; 320-Support plate; 40-Positive electrode assembly; 410-Positive electrode connector; 420-Positive electrode plate; 50-Negative electrode assembly; 510-Negative electrode connector; 520-Negative electrode plate; 60-Locking block; 610-Slot; 620-L-shaped plate; 70-Assembly slot; 710-Insulating block. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This application provides an industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation device, including an electrolytic cell 10. A cover plate 20 is installed on the top of the electrolytic cell 10. Two insulating members 30 slide through the cover plate 20, and a positive electrode assembly 40 and a negative electrode assembly 50 are respectively inserted into the two insulating members 30. Each insulating member 30 is fitted with a locking block 60, and both locking blocks 60 are inserted into the cover plate 20. Specifically, the industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation process includes water electrolysis, using deionized water. The cover plate 20 and the electrolytic cell 10 are... The connection is disassembled, and two insulating parts 30 slide through the cover plate 20. A positive electrode assembly 40 and a negative electrode assembly 50 are respectively inserted into the two insulating parts 30. The positive electrode assembly 40 and the negative electrode assembly 50 are connected to the power supply to electrolyze water in the electrolytic cell 10 to produce hydrogen and oxygen. The resulting gas is then purified, i.e., deoxygenated. The insulating parts 30 are fixed to the cover plate 20 by the locking block 60, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the insulating parts 30, and further facilitates the replacement of the positive electrode assembly 40 and the negative electrode assembly 50.
[0024] See Figure 3The insulating component 30 includes an insulating sleeve 310, which slides through the cover plate 20 and has a support plate 320 fixedly fitted on it. The support plate 320 is attached to the top of the cover plate 20. The locking block 60 is fitted on the insulating sleeve 310 and placed on the support plate 320. When set up, two through holes are opened on the cover plate 20, and the insulating sleeve 310 passes through the through holes. Furthermore, two rectangular frames 210 are fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate 20, and the two support plates 320 are respectively placed in the two rectangular frames 210. Positioning blocks 220 slide through the side walls of the two rectangular frames 210. The positioning blocks 220 are inserted into the side walls of the locking block 60. Specifically, the rectangular frames 210 can limit the support plate 320, and through holes are opened on the side walls of the rectangular frames 210. The positioning blocks 220 pass through the through holes and are inserted into the side walls of the locking block 60 to fix the locking block 60.
[0025] See Figure 3 Two elastic plates 230 are fixedly installed at one end of the positioning block 220. A slot 610 is provided on the side wall of the locking block 60. One end of the positioning block 220 is inserted into the slot 610, and the two elastic plates 230 are inserted into the slot 610 and pressed against the top and bottom of the slot 610 respectively. It should be noted that one end of the two elastic plates 230 is inclined so that the two elastic plates 230 can be pressed by the inner wall of the slot 610, thereby causing the elastic plates 230 to deform elastically, increasing the friction between the elastic plates 230 and the slot 610, and thus improving the stability of the positioning block 220.
[0026] See Figure 3-5The positive electrode assembly 40 includes a positive electrode connector 410, on which a positive electrode plate 420 is inserted. The positive electrode plate 420 passes through an insulating sleeve 310, and the positive electrode connector 410 is placed on the insulating sleeve 310. The negative electrode assembly 50 includes a negative electrode connector 510, on which a negative electrode plate 520 is inserted. The negative electrode plate 520 passes through an insulating sleeve 310, and the negative electrode connector 510 is placed on the insulating sleeve 310. The positive electrode connector 410 and the negative electrode connector 50 are connected together. Each of the head 510 has an assembly slot 70 at its bottom. The tops of the positive electrode plate 420 and the negative electrode plate 520 are respectively inserted into the two assembly slots 70. In specific installation, the two locking blocks 60 are frame-shaped and are respectively fitted onto the two insulating sleeves 310. Furthermore, the positive electrode connector 410 and the negative electrode connector 510 are insulated. Copper plates are fixedly installed on the tops of the two assembly slots 70. At the same time, the positive electrode connector 410 and the negative electrode connector 510 are... The top of head 510 is connected to the positive and negative terminals respectively. The positive and negative terminals are connected to two copper plates respectively. The tops of the positive plate 420 and the negative plate 520 are in contact with the two copper plates respectively. Furthermore, insulating blocks 710 slide through the side walls of the two assembly slots 70. Positioning slots are opened on the side walls of the positive plate 420 and the negative plate 520. One end of the insulating block 710 is inserted into the positioning slot. In specific settings, one end of the insulating block 710 is inserted into the positioning slot to position the positive plate 420 and the negative plate 520, thereby facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the positive plate 420 and the negative plate 520. It should be noted that through holes are also opened on the side walls of the two assembly slots 70. The insulating block 710 is inserted into the through holes. At the same time, the insulating block 710 is located inside the locking block 60. A groove is opened on the side wall of one end of the insulating block 710 to facilitate the removal of the insulating block 710 from the positioning slot.
[0027] See Figure 5 Both locking blocks 60 have L-shaped plates 620 fixedly installed on their tops. One end of each L-shaped plate 620 presses onto the positive terminal 410 and the negative terminal 510, respectively. When the two locking blocks 60 are respectively fitted onto the two insulating sleeves 310, the ends of the L-shaped plates 620 on both sides press onto the positive terminal 410 and the negative terminal 510 to fix the positive terminal 410 and the negative terminal 510.
[0028] See Figure 1 The top of the electrolytic cell 10 is connected to a liquid inlet pipe and a gas inlet pipe, and a drain pipe is connected to its side wall. Specifically, the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the existing liquid delivery device, while the gas inlet pipe is connected to the existing gas delivery device. An existing valve is installed on the drain pipe. In addition, an exhaust pipe is connected to the side wall of the electrolytic cell 10.
[0029] When this industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation device is in operation: electrolytic water is introduced into the electrolytic cell 10, and the positive electrode assembly 40 and negative electrode assembly 50 are energized for electrolysis to produce hydrogen and oxygen. The hydrogen and oxygen enter the next process for deoxygenation treatment. When disassembling and assembling the positive electrode assembly 40 and negative electrode assembly 50, the positive electrode assembly 40 and negative electrode assembly 50 are de-energized. Then, the positioning block 220 is pulled out from the slot 610 on the side wall of the locking block 60, releasing the fixation of the locking block 60. The locking block 60 can then be pulled upwards, and the insulating block 710 can be removed to remove the positive electrode plate 420 or the negative electrode plate 520 for replacement. Finally, the positive electrode assembly 40 and the negative electrode assembly 50 are installed on the cover plate 20.
[0030] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the electrolytic cell 10, positive electrode connector 410, positive electrode plate 420, negative electrode connector 510 and negative electrode plate 520 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.
[0031] The power supply and operating principle of the electrolytic cell 10, positive electrode connector 410, positive electrode plate 420, negative electrode connector 510 and negative electrode plate 520 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0032] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
Claims
1. An industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation apparatus, characterized in that, The device includes an electrolytic cell (10), on which a cover plate (20) is installed. Two insulating members (30) slide through the cover plate (20). A positive electrode assembly (40) and a negative electrode assembly (50) are respectively inserted into the two insulating members (30). A locking block (60) is fitted on each of the two insulating members (30), and the two locking blocks (60) are inserted into the cover plate (20).
2. The industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insulating component (30) includes an insulating sleeve (310) that slides through the cover plate (20) and has a support plate (320) fixedly fitted on it. The support plate (320) is attached to the top of the cover plate (20). The locking block (60) is fitted on the insulating sleeve (310) and placed on the support plate (320).
3. The industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two rectangular frames (210) are fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate (20). Two support plates (320) are respectively placed in the two rectangular frames (210). Positioning blocks (220) are slidably passed through the side walls of the two rectangular frames (210). The positioning blocks (220) are inserted into the side walls of the locking block (60).
4. The industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two elastic plates (230) are fixedly installed at one end of the positioning block (220). A slot (610) is provided on the side wall of the locking block (60). One end of the positioning block (220) is inserted into the slot (610). The two elastic plates (230) are inserted into the slot (610) and are respectively pressed against the top and bottom of the slot (610).
5. The industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positive electrode assembly (40) includes a positive electrode connector (410), a positive electrode plate (420) is inserted into the positive electrode connector (410), the positive electrode plate (420) is disposed through the insulating sleeve (310), and the positive electrode connector (410) is placed on the insulating sleeve (310).
6. The industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, The negative electrode assembly (50) includes a negative electrode connector (510), a negative electrode plate (520) is inserted into the negative electrode connector (510), the negative electrode plate (520) is disposed through the insulating sleeve (310), and the negative electrode connector (510) is placed on the insulating sleeve (310).
7. The industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of both the positive terminal (410) and the negative terminal (510) is provided with an assembly groove (70), and the top of the positive terminal plate (420) and the negative terminal plate (520) are respectively inserted into the two assembly grooves (70).
8. The industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that, An insulating block (710) is slidably passed through the sidewalls of both assembly slots (70). A positioning slot is provided on the sidewalls of the positive electrode plate (420) and the negative electrode plate (520). One end of the insulating block (710) is inserted into the positioning slot.
9. The industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, Both locking blocks (60) have L-shaped plates (620) fixedly installed on their tops, and one end of each L-shaped plate (620) presses onto the positive terminal (410) and the negative terminal (510) respectively.
10. The industrial-grade high-purity hydrogen preparation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the electrolytic cell (10) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe and a gas inlet pipe, and its side wall is connected to a liquid outlet pipe.