Water electrolysis hydrogen production collector

Abstract

The utility model discloses a collector for producing hydrogen by electrolyzing water. The collector comprises a mounting plate, the drying and filtering device is assembled on the mounting plate and is used for drying hydrogen; the air extractor is assembled at the top of the mounting plate and is used for transmitting hydrogen; the hydrogen storage device is assembled at the top of the mounting plate and is used for storing hydrogen to ensure safety; according to the device, hydrogen is introduced into the drying and filtering device through the gas inlet pipe I; after entering the filter box, hydrogen rapidly passes through the drying assembly under the acceleration effect of the turbine. According to the scheme, hydrogen sequentially passes through the activated aluminum oxide layer, the molecular sieve layer and the drying agent layer in the drying assembly, moisture and impurities in the hydrogen are respectively adsorbed by the activated aluminum oxide layer, the molecular sieve layer and the drying agent layer, so that the hydrogen is dried and purified, the hydrogen rapidly passes through the drying assembly under the acceleration action of the turbine, and the hydrogen filtering speed of the drying assembly is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water electrolysis hydrogen production technology, and in particular to a water electrolysis hydrogen production collector. Background Technology

[0002] Electrolysis of water to produce hydrogen is a process that uses electricity to decompose water into hydrogen and oxygen. By passing direct current through the water, water molecules are oxidized at the anode to produce oxygen, and reduced at the cathode to produce hydrogen. This process not only produces hydrogen efficiently but is also clean and pollution-free, making it an important renewable energy technology with wide applications in energy production and storage.

[0003] A search revealed an existing patent (publication number: CN221412686U) that discloses a hydrogen collection instrument for a water electrolysis hydrogen production device. The instrument includes a base plate, a suction assembly, and a flow assembly. It further includes a processing assembly for filtering moisture from the hydrogen, positioned between the suction assembly and the flow assembly. The suction assembly comprises a storage tank fixedly mounted on the top right side of the base plate, a tank cover on top of the storage tank, an exhaust pipe fixedly mounted in the tank cover, an inlet pipe fixedly mounted in the tank cover, and an air pump fixedly mounted on the top center of the base plate. This patent utilizes a processing assembly to filter moisture from the hydrogen, enabling the use of a desiccant to filter moisture, thereby reducing costs. Furthermore, the processing assembly facilitates easy replacement of the desiccant.

[0004] However, in the process of producing hydrogen through water electrolysis, the efficiency of using a gas pump for filtration is relatively slow, which is not conducive to the rapid filtration of hydrogen. In addition, there are certain safety hazards in storing hydrogen at room temperature. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an electrolytic water hydrogen production collector.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electrolytic water hydrogen production collector, comprising: a mounting plate; a drying and filtering device mounted on the mounting plate, the drying and filtering device being used to dry hydrogen; an exhaust device mounted on the top of the mounting plate, the exhaust device being used to transport hydrogen; and a hydrogen storage device mounted on the top of the mounting plate, the hydrogen storage device being used to store hydrogen to ensure safety.

[0007] Preferably, the drying and filtering device includes: a mounting base fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a filter box fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base, a drying component assembled inside the filter box, and an air inlet pipe fixedly installed on the filter box.

[0008] Preferably, the drying and filtering device further includes: a turbine fixedly installed inside the filter box, an air outlet pipe fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter box, and the outer surface of the air outlet pipe fixedly sleeved on the mounting base.

[0009] Preferably, the drying assembly includes: a filter housing fixedly installed inside the filter box, a desiccant layer fixedly installed inside the filter housing, a molecular sieve layer fixedly installed on top of the desiccant layer, and an activated alumina layer fixedly installed on top of the molecular sieve layer.

[0010] Preferably, the air extraction device includes: a pad fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, an air pump fixedly installed on the top of the pad, a connecting pipe connected to one end of the first air outlet pipe, and an air outlet pipe two fixedly installed on the top of the air pump.

[0011] Preferably, the hydrogen storage device includes: a support plate fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a cooling box fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, an inlet and an outlet fixedly installed on the top of the cooling box, and a gas storage tank fixedly installed inside the cooling box.

[0012] Preferably, an inlet pipe 2 and an outlet pipe 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the gas storage tank, with one end of the outlet pipe 2 fixedly connected to the inlet pipe 2.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the filter housing has holes for drying the filtered hydrogen.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] In this invention, hydrogen gas sequentially passes through an activated alumina layer, a molecular sieve layer, and a desiccant layer in the drying assembly. These layers adsorb moisture and impurities from the hydrogen gas, respectively, thereby achieving hydrogen drying and purification. The hydrogen gas is then accelerated by a turbine, allowing it to rapidly pass through the drying assembly and increasing its filtration speed. In a preferred embodiment, the dried hydrogen gas is pumped out by a vacuum device to a storage tank installed in a cooling chamber, achieving low-temperature storage and ensuring safe storage of the hydrogen in the tank. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the electrolytic water hydrogen generator provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drying and filtering device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the drying component structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the air extraction device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the hydrogen storage device provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0021] [Figure Labels]

[0022] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Drying and filtering device; 3. Gas extraction device; 4. Hydrogen storage device; 201. Mounting base; 202. Filter box; 203. Drying assembly; 204. Inlet pipe one; 205. Turbine; 206. Outlet pipe one; 207. Filter housing; 208. Desiccant layer; 209. Molecular sieve layer; 210. Activated alumina layer; 301. Pad; 302. Connecting pipe; 303. Air pump; 304. Outlet pipe two; 401. Support plate; 402. Cooling box; 403. Liquid inlet; 404. Liquid outlet; 405. Gas storage tank; 406. Inlet pipe two; 407. Outlet pipe three. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] This utility model embodiment provides an electrolytic water hydrogen production collector. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the water electrolysis hydrogen production collector is shown. Figure 1 As shown, the water electrolysis hydrogen generator includes: a mounting plate 1; a drying and filtering device 2 mounted on the mounting plate 1, which is used to dry hydrogen; an extraction device 3 mounted on the top of the mounting plate 1 and connected to the drying and filtering device 2, which is used to transfer the hydrogen filtered by the drying and filtering device 2; and a hydrogen storage device 4 mounted on the top of the mounting plate 1 and connected to the extraction device 3, which is used to store the hydrogen transferred by the extraction device 3 to ensure safety.

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the drying and filtering device 2 is shown. Figure 2As shown, the drying and filtering device 2 includes: a mounting base 201 fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 1, a filter box 202 fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base 201, a drying component 203 assembled inside the filter box 202, and an air inlet pipe 204 fixedly installed on the filter box 202.

[0027] In this embodiment, the drying and filtering device 2 further includes: a turbine 205 fixedly installed inside the filter box 202, and an air outlet pipe 206 fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter box 202, with the outer surface of the air outlet pipe 206 fixedly sleeved on the mounting base 201.

[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the drying assembly 203 provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the drying component 203 includes: a filter housing 207 fixedly installed inside the filter box 202, a desiccant layer 208 fixedly installed inside the filter housing 207, a molecular sieve layer 209 fixedly installed on the top of the desiccant layer 208, and an activated alumina layer 210 fixedly installed on the top of the molecular sieve layer 209.

[0029] When using the water electrolysis hydrogen production device, hydrogen gas is first introduced into the drying and filtration device 2 through the inlet pipe 204. After entering the filter box 202, the hydrogen gas is accelerated by the turbine 205 and quickly passes through the drying assembly 203. In the drying assembly 203, the hydrogen gas sequentially passes through the activated alumina layer 210, the molecular sieve layer 209, and the desiccant layer 208. These layers adsorb moisture and impurities in the hydrogen gas, thereby achieving the drying and purification of the hydrogen gas. The treated hydrogen gas is discharged through the outlet pipe 206, completing the entire filtration process. The turbine 205 accelerates the filtration process, optimizing this operation.

[0030] Among them, the gas extraction device 3 can be a common gas pump, and the hydrogen storage device 4 can be an existing storage tank, etc.

[0031] By using the electrolytic water hydrogen collector provided in this embodiment, hydrogen gas passes sequentially through the active alumina layer, molecular sieve layer and desiccant layer in the drying component. These layers adsorb moisture and impurities in the hydrogen gas, thereby achieving the drying and purification of the hydrogen gas. After being accelerated by the turbine, the hydrogen gas passes through the drying component quickly and is then transported to the hydrogen storage device for storage by the pumping device.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] This utility model embodiment provides an electrolytic water hydrogen production collector, which improves the gas extraction device 3 based on embodiment one. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the air extraction device provided in an embodiment of this utility model is shown. Figure 4As shown, the gas extraction device 3 includes: a pad 301 fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 1, a gas pump 303 fixedly installed on the top of the pad 301, a connecting pipe 302 connected to the outlet pipe 206 of the filter box 202 for receiving hydrogen gas output from the filter box 202, and an outlet pipe 304 fixedly installed on the top of the gas pump 303 for outputting hydrogen gas to the hydrogen storage device 4.

[0034] Example 3

[0035] This utility model embodiment provides an electrolytic water hydrogen production collector, which improves the hydrogen storage device 4 based on embodiment one or two. Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the hydrogen storage device 4 is shown. Figure 5 As shown, the hydrogen storage device 4 includes: a support plate 401 fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 1, a cooling box 402 fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 401, an inlet 403 and an outlet 404 fixedly installed on the top of the cooling box 402, and a gas storage tank 405 fixedly installed inside the cooling box 402.

[0036] In this embodiment, an inlet pipe 406 and an outlet pipe 407 are fixedly installed on the top of the gas storage tank 405. One end of the outlet pipe 304 of the extraction device 3 is fixedly connected to the inlet pipe 406 and is used to transfer hydrogen into the gas storage tank 405.

[0037] In this embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the filter housing 207 is provided with holes for outputting filtered hydrogen gas.

[0038] In the hydrogen production process via water electrolysis, hydrogen gas is first introduced through the outlet pipe 206 of the drying and filtering device 2, and then transported to the gas pump 303 in the extraction device 3 via the connecting pipe 302. The gas pump 303 further compresses the hydrogen gas and transports it to the hydrogen storage device 4 through the outlet pipe 304. Since the storage tank 405 is installed inside the cooling box 402, the coolant circulates through the inlet 403 and outlet 404 to reduce the temperature of the hydrogen gas, achieving low-temperature storage of hydrogen gas and ensuring its safe storage in the storage tank 405.

[0039] By employing the electrolytic water hydrogen collector provided in this embodiment, hydrogen gas sequentially passes through an activated alumina layer, a molecular sieve layer, and a desiccant layer in the drying assembly. These layers adsorb moisture and impurities from the hydrogen gas, thereby achieving hydrogen drying and purification. The hydrogen gas is then accelerated through the drying assembly by a turbine, increasing the hydrogen filtration speed of the drying assembly. Simultaneously, the dried hydrogen gas is pumped out by a vacuum device to a storage tank installed in a cooling chamber, achieving low-temperature storage of the hydrogen gas and ensuring its safe storage in the storage tank.

[0040] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0041] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0042] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hydrogen collector for electrolysis of water, characterized by, The utility model relates to a hydrogen gas drying and storing device, which comprises the following components: A mounting plate (1); A drying and filtering device (2) mounted on the mounting plate (1), which is used for drying hydrogen gas; An air extraction device (3) mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1), which is used for transmitting hydrogen gas filtered by the drying and filtering device (2); A hydrogen gas storage device (4) mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1), which is used for storing hydrogen gas transmitted by the air extraction device (3).

2. The water electrolysis hydrogen collector of claim 1, wherein, The drying and filtering device (2) comprises: A mounting base (201) fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1), a filter box (202) fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base (201), a drying assembly (203) mounted in the filter box (202), and an air inlet pipe I (204) fixedly mounted on the filter box (202).

3. The water electrolysis hydrogen collector of claim 2, wherein, The drying and filtering device (2) further comprises: A turbine (205) fixedly mounted in the filter box (202), and an air outlet pipe I (206) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the filter box (202), with the outer surface of the air outlet pipe I (206) fixedly sleeved on the mounting base (201).

4. The water electrolysis hydrogen collector of claim 3, wherein, The drying assembly (203) comprises: A filter shell (207) fixedly mounted in the filter box (202), a desiccant layer (208) fixedly mounted in the filter shell (207), a molecular sieve layer (209) fixedly mounted on the top of the desiccant layer (208), and an activated alumina layer (210) fixedly mounted on the top of the molecular sieve layer (209).

5. The water electrolysis hydrogen collector of claim 4, wherein, The air extraction device (3) comprises: A backing plate (301) fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1), an air pump (303) fixedly mounted on the top of the backing plate (301), a connecting pipe (302) connected to one end of the air outlet pipe I (206), and an air outlet pipe II (304) fixedly mounted on the top of the air pump (303).

6. The water electrolysis hydrogen collector of claim 5, wherein, The hydrogen gas storage device (4) comprises: A support plate (401) fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1), a cooling box (402) fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (401), an air inlet (403) and an air outlet (404) fixedly mounted on the top of the cooling box (402), and a gas storage tank (405) fixedly mounted in the cooling box (402).

7. The water electrolysis hydrogen collector of claim 6, wherein, An air inlet pipe II (406) and an air outlet pipe III (407) fixedly mounted on the top of the gas storage tank (405), with one end of the air outlet pipe II (304) fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe II (406).

8. The water electrolysis hydrogen collector of claim 4, wherein, Holes are formed in the bottom of the filter shell (207) for drying filtered hydrogen gas.

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