Broken bar and piled wool detection structure of feeding frame

By setting up a detection structure with a lower roller, an upper roller, and a photoelectric sensor on the feeding frame, the problem of timely detection of sliver breakage in the spinning process is solved, achieving efficient detection and automatic machine shutdown, thus improving the quality of finished yarn and work efficiency.

CN223921667UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17ZHOUSHAN JIUYIDA MACHINERY
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520579948.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the spinning process, it is difficult for operators to detect sliver breakage in the first instance, which affects the quality of the finished yarn.

Method used

The feeding rack adopts a broken strip and pile detection structure, including a lower roller, an upper roller, a photoelectric sensor and a guide ring. The photoelectric sensor detects broken strips and controls the machine to stop, reducing labor intensity and improving detection efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It enables timely detection of yarn breakage, prevents a decline in the quality of finished yarn, simplifies the inspection process, and reduces the labor intensity of operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223921667U_ABST
    Figure CN223921667U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a broken-bar and piled-wool detection structure of a feeding frame, and solves the problem that an operator can not find broken wool tops at the first time. The lower roller is arranged on the side edge of the feeding frame; the upper roller is arranged above the lower roller; the photoelectric sensor is arranged on the side face of the feeding frame, and a gap is formed between the photoelectric sensor and the lower roller. When broken bars are fed, the broken bars can be accumulated at the position of the lower roller, the broken bars can shield the photoelectric sensor along with rotation of the lower roller, then the photoelectric sensor transmits signals to the control center, and the control center controls the machine to stop. The detection structure is simple, and labor intensity is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to textile machinery technical field, concretely relate to the feed frame broken sliver pile detection structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the spinning process, the sliver can improve the loosening and straightening state of the fiber and the uniformity of the fiber structure after the gill box. In the feeding process, the gill box needs manual inspection to check whether there is sliver breakage, because once the sliver is broken, the fiber draft will be uneven, so when the sliver is found to be broken, the sliver should be connected in the first time. In the current work environment where one person is responsible for operating multiple gill boxes, the operator may not be able to find the sliver breakage in the first time, which may affect the quality of the finished yarn. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to overcome the defects of the background art, the utility model provides a feed frame broken sliver pile detection structure, which solves the problem that the operator may not be able to find the sliver breakage in the first time.

[0004] The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:

[0005] The feed frame broken sliver pile detection structure comprises a feeding rack, and further comprises:

[0006] A lower roller is arranged on the side surface of the feeding rack.

[0007] An upper roller is arranged above the lower roller.

[0008] A photoelectric sensor is arranged on the side surface of the feeding rack, and a gap is arranged between the photoelectric sensor and the lower roller.

[0009] The upper roller is at least two, the photoelectric sensor is a pair of photoelectric sensors, and the pair of photoelectric sensors are arranged at the front and rear ends of the feeding rack.

[0010] The feeding rack comprises a panel and a support, the side edge of the panel is located outside the support, and the photoelectric sensor is located below the panel outside the support.

[0011] The side edge of the panel is provided with a folding edge, and the folding edge is inclined towards the side of the support.

[0012] A sliver guide ring is arranged in front of the upper roller, and the sliver guide ring is mounted on the side edge of the feeding rack.

[0013] The sliver guide ring is made of ceramic material.

[0014] A limiting column is arranged on the feeding rack, and the number of the limiting columns corresponds to the number of the upper rollers.

[0015] The upper roller, the lower roller and the photoelectric sensor are arranged at two sides of the feeding frame respectively.

[0016] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:

[0017] When feeding the broken strip, the broken strip will be accumulated at the lower roller, and the broken strip will shield the photoelectric sensor with the rotation of the lower roller, and then the photoelectric sensor will transmit the signal to the control center, and the control center controls the machine to stop; The detection structure is simple, and the labor intensity is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the cross section schematic view of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is the schematic view of one side of the feeding frame of the utility model not installing the lower roller.

[0020] Figure 3 It is the schematic view of the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic view of A place in the utility model.

[0021] Feeding frame 1, panel 11, support 12, lower roller 2, upper roller 3, photoelectric sensor 4, edge folding 5, guide strip ring 6, limiting column 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and examples:

[0023] As shown in the example, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The feeding frame broken strip accumulation detection structure includes feeding frame 1, and further includes:

[0024] Lower roller 2 is arranged at the side of feeding frame 1;

[0025] Upper roller 3 is arranged above lower roller 2;

[0026] Photoelectric sensor 4 is arranged at the side of feeding frame 1, and the gap between the electric sensor 4 and lower roller 2 is provided.

[0027] When feeding the broken strip, the broken strip will be accumulated at the lower roller 2, and the broken strip will shield the photoelectric sensor 4 with the rotation of the lower roller 2, and then the photoelectric sensor 4 will transmit the signal to the control center, and the control center controls the machine to stop; The detection structure is simple, and the labor intensity is reduced.

[0028] As shown in the example, Figure 1 、 Figure 2As shown, the upper roller 3 is at least two, the photoelectric sensor 4 is a pair of photoelectric sensors, which are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the feeding frame 1. The pair of photoelectric sensors has long distance detection capability, and the upper roller 3 has multiple, which can perform long distance accurate detection when the sliver is fed with high efficiency.

[0029] As shown in the embodiment, Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The feeding frame 1 includes a panel 11 and a support 12, the side edge part of the panel 11 is located outside the support 12, and the photoelectric sensor 4 is located below the panel 11 outside the support 12. The panel 11 above the photoelectric sensor 4 is used to prevent external objects from interfering with the photoelectric sensor 4, and to ensure the accuracy of the detection of the photoelectric sensor 4.

[0030] As shown in the embodiment, Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The side edge of the panel 11 is provided with a folding edge 5, which is inclined towards one side of the support 12. The folding edge 5 makes the bending part of the panel 11 smooth, avoids damage to the fibers when the sliver enters from the side of the panel 11, and also prevents external objects from interfering with the photoelectric sensor 4 from the side.

[0031] As shown in the embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The front of the upper roller 3 is provided with a sliver guide ring 6, which is installed on the side edge of the feeding frame 1. The sliver enters the drafting area through the annular channel of the sliver guide ring 6, avoiding the deviation or intersection of the sliver.

[0032] In the embodiment, the sliver guide ring 6 is made of ceramic material. The sliver guide ring 6 made of ceramic material has a smooth surface, which can effectively reduce the friction coefficient with the sliver and avoid fiber damage; at the same time, it has anti-static properties, significantly reduces lint adsorption, and has good wear resistance and long service life.

[0033] The feeding frame 1 is provided with a limiting column 7, and the number of the limiting column 7 corresponds to the number of the upper roller 3. The limiting column 7 limits the sliver to ensure that the sliver enters the gill box in a straight line direction after entering from the side of the feeding frame 1.

[0034] As shown in the embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The upper roller 3, the lower roller 2 and the photoelectric sensor 4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the feeding frame 1. Multiple slivers can be fed into the gill box at one time, which is high in working efficiency.

[0035] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present application are only examples for illustrating the present application, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made on the basis of the above description. Here, it is not necessary and impossible to exhaust all the embodiments. The obvious changes or variations derived from the essential spirit of the present application still belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A sliver break detection structure for a feed stand, comprising a feed stand (1), characterized in that, Also include: Lower roller (2) is arranged in the side of feeding frame (1); Upper roller (3) is arranged above the lower roller (2); Photoelectric sensor (4) is arranged in the side of feeding frame (1), and the gap is provided between the photoelectric sensor (4) and the lower roller (2).

2. The feed frame sliver pile detection structure of claim 1 wherein: The upper roller (3) is at least two, the photoelectric sensor (4) is a pair of photoelectric sensors, and the pair of photoelectric sensors are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the feeding frame (1).

3. The feed frame sliver lap detection structure of claim 1 wherein: The feeding frame (1) comprises a panel (11) and a support (12), the side edge of the panel (11) is located outside the support (12), and the photoelectric sensor (4) is located below the panel (11) outside the support (12).

4. The feed frame sliver bar detection structure of claim 3 wherein: The side edge of the panel (11) is provided with a folding edge (5), and the folding edge (5) is inclined to one side of the support (12).

5. The feed frame sliver pile detection structure of claim 1 wherein: The front of the upper roller (3) is provided with a guide bar ring (6), and the guide bar ring (6) is installed on the side of the feeding frame (1).

6. The feed frame sliver pile detection structure of claim 5 wherein: The guide bar ring (6) is made of ceramic material.

7. The feed frame sliver bar detection structure of claim 1 or 2, wherein: The feeding frame (1) is provided with a limiting column (7), and the number of the limiting column (7) corresponds to the number of the upper roller (3).

8. The feed frame sliver bar detection structure of claim 1 wherein: The upper roller (3), the lower roller (2) and the photoelectric sensor (4) are respectively arranged on both sides of the feeding frame (1).