Slope protection device for water conservancy project

Abstract

The slope protection device for the water conservancy project relates to the technical field of the water conservancy project and comprises a plurality of protection plates, a base and a top seat, the bottom ends of the protection plates make contact with the inner wall of a first containing groove, a second containing groove is formed in the inner side of the top seat, and the bottom end of the second containing groove is in contact with the bottom end of the base. According to the slope protection device for the water conservancy project, through cooperation of the base, the top base and the protection plate, the bottom end of the protection plate is contained through the first containing groove in the base, the bottom end of the protection plate is fixed through the second containing groove, and the bottom end of the protection plate makes contact with the inner wall of the second containing groove; the top end of the protective plate is contained through the second containing groove in the top base, the protective plate is wrapped through the first containing groove and the second containing groove, the base, the top base and the protective plate form a whole, the impact resistance of the slope protection is improved, the base, the top base and the protective plate are prefabricated in advance and only need to be assembled on site, and the trimming efficiency of the slope protection is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a slope protection device, specifically a slope protection device for water conservancy projects, and belongs to the field of water conservancy engineering technology. Background Technology

[0002] Slope protection in water conservancy projects refers to the construction of slope protection structures on the slopes of rivers or reservoirs to prevent erosion damage. These structures protect the slopes, improve their erosion resistance, and prevent backflow of river water due to slope damage. Slope protection in water conservancy projects also plays a role in preventing soil erosion, effectively stabilizing the soil, preventing the slope soil from being eroded and washed away by water flow, and reducing soil loss.

[0003] Existing slope protection structures for water conservancy projects are mostly constructed through on-site casting, stone stacking, and gabion placement. Although on-site casting provides good structural integrity, the construction process is cumbersome and the construction efficiency is slow. While stone and gabion placement structures are faster to construct, they cannot form a cohesive whole and have low impact resistance. Therefore, we provide a slope protection device for water conservancy projects to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a slope protection device for water conservancy projects. The specific technical solution is as follows:

[0005] A slope protection device for water conservancy projects includes a slope protection plate, a base, and a top seat. The slope protection plate is a plurality of plates arranged at equal intervals. A first receiving groove is formed on the inner side of the base, and the bottom end of the slope protection plate contacts the inner wall of the first receiving groove. A second receiving groove is formed on the inner side of the top seat, and the top end of the slope protection plate contacts the inner wall of the second receiving groove. The base, top seat, and slope protection plate are all integrally cast from concrete.

[0006] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the guard plate, and a slot is provided on the other side of the guard plate, wherein the groove on the inner side of one guard plate is in contact with the slot on the inner side of the other guard plate.

[0007] Preferably, the lower surface of the base is connected with a plurality of first inverted teeth, which are arranged at equal intervals and have an inclined angle.

[0008] Preferably, the lower surface of the top seat is connected with a plurality of second inverted teeth, the plurality of second inverted teeth being arranged at equal intervals and having an inclined angle.

[0009] Preferably, there are multiple bases, and the multiple bases are arranged at equal distances. Each of the multiple bases is connected to a first positioning pin on one side, and each of the multiple bases has a first positioning groove on its inner side. The outer surface of the first positioning pin on one of the bases is in contact with the inner wall of the first positioning groove inside another base.

[0010] Preferably, there are multiple top seats, and the multiple top seats are arranged at equal distances. Each of the multiple top seats is connected to a second positioning pin on one side, and a second positioning groove is opened on the inner side of each of the multiple top seats. The outer surface of the second positioning pin on one of the top seats is in contact with the inner wall of the second positioning groove inside the other base.

[0011] Preferably, the guard plate has a first positioning hole at both ends, and the base and the top seat have a second positioning hole on their inner sides. A connecting pin is inserted into the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The slope protection device for this water conservancy project, through the cooperation between the base, the top seat and the protective plate, uses the first receiving groove inside the base to receive the bottom end of the protective plate, and the second receiving groove inside the top seat to receive the top end of the protective plate. The first and second receiving grooves wrap around the protective plate, making the base, the top seat and the protective plate a whole, improving the impact resistance of the slope. The base, the top seat and the protective plate are prefabricated in advance, and only need to be assembled on site, improving the efficiency of slope trimming.

[0014] 2. The slope protection device used in this water conservancy project uses the cooperation between the bracket, the slot and the connecting pin. The bracket and the slot are interlocked together, so that the protection plates are connected together and provide resistance to each other. The bracket is inserted into the slot to connect multiple protection plates into a whole, thereby improving the overall stability between multiple protection plates. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective plate structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the base in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the top seat in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a top view of the base structure in this utility model.

[0020] Figure descriptions: 1. Protective plate; 2. Base; 3. Top seat; 4. First receiving groove; 5. Second receiving groove; 6. Support groove; 7. Slot; 8. First countertooth; 9. Second countertooth; 10. First positioning pin; 11. First positioning groove; 12. Second positioning pin; 13. Second positioning groove; 14. First positioning hole; 15. Second positioning hole; 16. Connecting pin. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-5 A slope protection device for water conservancy projects includes a slope protection plate 1, a base 2, and a top seat 3. Multiple slope protection plates 1 are arranged at equal intervals. A first receiving groove 4 is provided on the inner side of the base 2, and the bottom end of the slope protection plate 1 contacts the inner wall of the first receiving groove 4. A second receiving groove 5 is provided on the inner side of the top seat 3, and the top end of the slope protection plate 1 contacts the inner wall of the second receiving groove 5. The base 2, top seat 3, and slope protection plate 1 are all integrally cast from concrete. The base 2 is laid at the bottom of the river channel to provide support for the bottom end of the slope protection plate 1, and the top seat 3 is laid above the river channel to provide support for the top end of the slope protection plate 1. The base 2 and top seat 3 enclose the slope protection plate 1 through the first receiving groove 4 and the second receiving groove 5, maintaining the stability of the slope protection plate 1.

[0023] A groove 6 is provided on one side of the guard plate 1, and a slot 7 is provided on the other side of the guard plate 1. The groove 6 on the inner side of one guard plate 1 contacts the slot 7 on the inner side of another guard plate 1. When the guard plate 1 is installed, the groove 6 is aligned with the slot 7 and inserted into the slot 7 to connect multiple guard plates 1 into a whole, thereby improving the stability of the guard plate 1.

[0024] The lower surface of the base 2 is connected with multiple first inverted teeth 8, which are arranged at equal intervals and have an inclined angle. When the base 2 is installed, the first inverted teeth 8 are inserted into the ground. After the first inverted teeth 8 are inserted into the ground, they provide resistance to the base 2 and improve the stability of the base 2.

[0025] The lower surface of the top seat 3 is connected to a plurality of second inverted teeth 9, which are arranged at equal intervals and have an inclined angle. The function and shape of the second inverted teeth 9 are the same as those of the first inverted teeth 8, which will not be described in detail here.

[0026] There are multiple bases 2, and the multiple bases 2 are arranged at equal distances. Each of the multiple bases 2 has a first positioning pin 10 connected to one side, and a first positioning groove 11 is opened on the inner side of each of the multiple bases 2. The outer surface of the first positioning pin 10 on one of the bases 2 contacts the inner wall of the first positioning groove 11 inside another base 2. When the bases 2 are connected, the first positioning pin 10 is inserted into the first positioning groove 11, so that the multiple bases 2 are connected together to form a whole.

[0027] There are multiple top seats 3, and the multiple top seats 3 are arranged at equal distances. Each of the multiple top seats 3 is connected to a second positioning pin 12 on one side. Each of the multiple top seats 3 has a second positioning groove 13 on its inner side. The outer surface of the second positioning pin 12 on one of the top seats 3 is in contact with the inner wall of the second positioning groove 13 inside another base 2. The second positioning pin 12, the second positioning groove 13 and the first positioning groove 11 and the first positioning pin 10 have the same function and shape, and will not be described in detail here.

[0028] Both ends of the protective plate 1 are provided with first positioning holes 14, and the inner sides of the base 2 and the top seat 3 are provided with second positioning holes 15. Connecting pins 16 are inserted into the first positioning holes 14 and the second positioning holes 15. By inserting the connecting pins 16 into the second positioning holes 15 inside the base 2 and the top seat 3 and through the first positioning holes 14, the base 2, the top seat 3 and the protective plate 1 are connected into a whole, thereby improving the overall strength of the slope protection.

[0029] When using this utility model: First, install the base 2 at the bottom of the river and insert the first inverted tooth 8 into the ground. Then, push the guard plate 1 into the first receiving groove 4. Next, align the second receiving groove 5 inside the top seat 3 with the top of the guard plate 1. Then, push the top seat 3 to move towards the guard plate 1 so that the second receiving groove 5 covers the top of the guard plate 1. Then, insert the connecting pin 16 into the first positioning hole 14 and the second positioning hole 15. Finally, place the base 2, the top seat 3 and the guard plate 1 in sequence.

[0030] The technical principles of this utility model have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are merely for explaining the principles of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model in any way. Based on this explanation, those skilled in the art can readily conceive of other specific embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort, and these embodiments will all fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A slope protection device for hydraulic engineering, comprising a protection plate (1), a base (2) and a top base (3), characterized in that: The number of the guard plates (1) is multiple, and the multiple guard plates (1) are arranged at equal distances, the inner side of the base (2) is provided with a first containing groove (4), the bottom end of the guard plate (1) is in contact with the inner wall of the first containing groove (4), the inner side of the top base (3) is provided with a second containing groove (5), the top end of the guard plate (1) is in contact with the inner wall of the second containing groove (5), and the base (2), the top base (3) and the guard plate (1) are integrally poured and formed by using concrete.

2. The slope protection device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the guard plate (1) is provided with a supporting groove (6), the other side of the guard plate (1) is provided with a clamping groove (7), and the supporting groove (6) on the inner side of one of the guard plates (1) is in contact with the clamping groove (7) on the inner side of another of the guard plates (1).

3. The slope protection device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the base (2) is connected with multiple first reverse teeth (8), the multiple first reverse teeth (8) are arranged at equal distances, and the first reverse teeth (8) have an inclination angle.

4. The slope protection device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the top base (3) is connected with multiple second reverse teeth (9), the multiple second reverse teeth (9) are arranged at equal distances, and the second reverse teeth (9) have an inclination angle.

5. The slope protection device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the base (2) is multiple, and the multiple bases (2) are arranged at equal distances, one side of each of the multiple bases (2) is connected with a first positioning pin (10), and the inner side of each of the multiple bases (2) is provided with a first positioning groove (11), and the outer surface of the first positioning pin (10) on one of the bases (2) is in contact with the inner wall of the first positioning groove (11) in another of the bases (2).

6. The slope protection device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the top base (3) is multiple, and the multiple top bases (3) are arranged at equal distances, one side of each of the multiple top bases (3) is connected with a second positioning pin (12), and the inner side of each of the multiple top bases (3) is provided with a second positioning groove (13), and the outer surface of the second positioning pin (12) on one of the top bases (3) is in contact with the inner wall of the second positioning groove (13) in another of the bases (2).

7. The slope protection device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the guard plate (1) are provided with a first positioning hole (14), the inner sides of the base (2) and the top base (3) are provided with a second positioning hole (15), and the first positioning hole (14) and the second positioning hole (15) are both inserted with a connecting pin (16).

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