Automobile rear bottom guard plate processing waste treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of automobile processing especially relates to automobile rear bottom fender processing waste material processing device, including bearing mechanism and crushing device, bearing mechanism includes base, and bearing mechanism installs crushing device, conveying device and feeding device, and conveying device includes punching chain plate, and punching chain plate installs in base, and feeding device includes feed tank, and the upper end of base is fixedly connected with the shroud, and the upper end of shroud is passed through and is set up groove no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of automobile processing, specifically relating to a waste disposal device for automobile rear underbody protection plate processing. Background Technology

[0002] In the automotive manufacturing industry, a large amount of waste is generated during the processing of rear underbody protection plates. The proper handling of this waste can improve resource utilization, reduce production costs, and reduce environmental pollution. The automotive rear underbody protection plate processing waste treatment device is a special equipment used to collect and process metal waste such as scraps and chips generated during the stamping, cutting, or welding of automotive chassis protection plates.

[0003] Existing waste processing equipment often lacks effective flow guidance and uniform distribution structures in the feeding stage. After entering the feed box, waste tends to accumulate in a certain area and cannot be evenly transported to subsequent processing components, resulting in low processing efficiency. The uneven distribution of waste onto the processing equipment may cause overload in some areas. Furthermore, common processing equipment typically uses conveyor belts to transport waste to the crushing mechanism for crushing. The waste contains a large amount of debris, which may cause wear on the conveyor belt during transportation and may also fall into the gaps of the conveyor device, affecting the service life of the conveyor belt. In addition, the debris may contain materials that are not easy to recycle. Directly transporting it into the crusher may affect the crushing quality and increase the workload for subsequent recycling. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the problems that the waste processing device for automotive rear underbody protection plates may cause waste to accumulate and be difficult to crush, and that the conveyor belt conveyor may not be convenient for handling debris, a new type of waste processing device for automotive rear underbody protection plates is proposed.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a waste material processing device for automobile rear underbody protection plate, including a bearing mechanism and a crushing device. The bearing mechanism includes a base, and a crushing device, a conveying device and a feeding device are installed on the bearing mechanism. The conveying device includes a perforated chain plate, which is installed in the base. The feeding device includes a feeding box. A protective cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base. A second groove is opened through the upper end of the protective cover. The feeding box is fixedly connected in the second groove. Four guide plates with equal front and rear distances are rotatably installed on the inner walls of the left and right ends of the feeding box. A grid is installed at the lower opening of the feeding box by bolts. The grid corresponds to the upper edge of the perforated chain plate. A vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the left end of the base. A third groove is opened through the left end of the protective cover. A wide air inlet is fixedly connected in the third groove. The wide air inlet is connected to the air inlet of the vacuum cleaner through an air pipe. The wide air inlet is flush with the upper outer wall of the perforated chain plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a groove is provided through the front outer wall of the base, and a collection box is slidably provided in the groove. The upper opening of the collection box corresponds to the perforated chain plate.

[0007] Furthermore, symmetrical partitions are fixed to the upper edge of the base, with the lower end of the partitions fitting against the upper edge of the perforated chain plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a second collection box is fixed to the left edge of the base, and the opening of the second collection box is connected to the blower end pipe of the vacuum cleaner.

[0009] Furthermore, the crushing device includes a crusher and a collection box installed at the outlet of the crusher. The crusher is fixed to the right end of the base, and the inlet of the crusher corresponds to the output end of the perforated chain plate.

[0010] Furthermore, symmetrical conveyor rollers are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the base. Perforated chain plates are mounted on the outer walls of the conveyor rollers. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the right conveyor roller.

[0011] Furthermore, the guide plate's rotating shaft passes through the outer wall of the right end of the feed box and is fixedly connected to a stud. Each stud is threaded with a nut, and the left end of the nut is attached to the right end of the feed box.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the angle of the rotating guide plate can be adjusted according to the situation, so that the waste material can be evenly fed into the feed box. With the help of the grid, the waste material can be evenly spread on the upper end of the perforated chain plate. The vacuum cleaner can absorb and collect dust and other debris mixed in with the waste material as it falls. Smaller waste materials will fall into the base through the holes opened in the perforated chain plate, so that the conveying device only transports larger waste materials to the crushing device. Compared with the existing bottom guard plate processing waste treatment device, the added perforated chain plate can screen the waste material and improve its durability. The vacuum cleaner can remove the dust mixed in with the waste material, thereby improving the waste material processing efficiency and facilitating the subsequent recycling and cleaning of the waste material. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural disassembly diagram of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional disassembled view of the support mechanism of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural disassembly of the crushing device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional disassembled view of the conveying device of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional disassembled view of the feeding device of this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Bearing mechanism; 101. Base; 102. Protective cover; 103. Tank body one; 104. Collection box one; 105. Tank body two; 106. Partition plate; 107. Tank body three; 108. Wide air inlet; 109. Vacuum cleaner; 110. Collection box two; 2. Crushing device; 201. Crusher; 202. Collection box three; 3. Conveying device; 301. Conveying roller; 302. Perforated chain plate; 303. Servo motor; 4. Feeding device; 401. Feed box; 402. Grating; 403. Guide plate; 404. Stud; 405. Nut. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides an embodiment of a waste material processing device for automotive rear underbody protection panels, comprising a supporting mechanism 1 and a crushing device 2. The supporting mechanism 1 includes a base 101, and the crushing device 2, a conveying device 3, and a feeding device 4 are mounted on the supporting mechanism 1. The conveying device 3 includes a perforated chain plate 302, which is installed inside the base 101. The feeding device 4 includes a feeding box 401. A protective cover 102 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 101, and a second groove 105 is opened through the upper end of the protective cover 102. The feeding box 4 is fixedly connected inside the second groove 105. 01. Four guide plates 403 with equal front and rear distances are rotatably installed on the inner walls of the left and right ends of the feed box 401. A grid 402 is installed at the lower opening of the feed box 401 by bolts. The grid 402 corresponds to the upper edge of the perforated chain plate 302. A vacuum cleaner 109 is fixedly connected to the left end of the base 101. A groove 107 is opened through the left end of the cover 102. A wide air inlet 108 is fixedly connected in the groove 107. The wide air inlet 108 is connected to the air inlet of the vacuum cleaner 109 through an air pipe. The wide air inlet 108 is flush with the upper outer wall of the perforated chain plate 302.

[0022] The angle of the rotating guide plate 403 can be adjusted as needed to ensure that the waste material enters the feed box 401 evenly. In conjunction with the grid 402, the waste material can be evenly spread on the upper end of the perforated chain plate 302. The vacuum cleaner 109 can absorb and collect dust and other debris mixed in with the waste material as it falls. Smaller pieces of waste material will fall into the base 101 through the holes in the perforated chain plate 302, so that the conveying device 3 only transports larger pieces of waste material to the crushing device 2, thereby improving the crushing efficiency and facilitating the subsequent recycling and cleaning of the waste material.

[0023] Please see Figure 3In this embodiment, a groove 103 is provided through the front outer wall of the base 101. A collection box 104 is slidably provided in the groove 103. The upper opening of the collection box 104 corresponds to the perforated chain plate 302. In use, the collection box 104 can collect small pieces of material passing through the perforated chain plate 302, which facilitates the recycling of the material. A partition plate 106 with front and rear symmetrical arrangement is fixed to the upper edge of the base 101. The lower end of the partition plate 106 is attached to the upper edge of the perforated chain plate 302. In use, the partition plate 106 can separate the edge of the perforated chain plate 302 and block the material at the edge to prevent leakage.

[0024] Please see Figures 3-4 In this embodiment, a collection box 2 110 is fixedly connected to the left edge of the base 101. The opening of the collection box 2 110 is connected to the blowing end pipe of the vacuum cleaner 109. During use, the dust collected by the vacuum cleaner 109 can be collected through the collection box 2 110, which facilitates the cleaning of the dust. The crushing device 2 includes a crusher 201 and a collection box 3 202 installed at the outlet of the crusher 201. The crusher 201 is fixedly connected to the right end of the base 101. The inlet of the crusher 201 corresponds to the output end of the perforated chain plate 302. During use, the crusher 201 can crush larger pieces, and the collection box 3 202 can collect the crushed pieces, which facilitates the recycling of the pieces.

[0025] Please see Figures 5-6 In this embodiment, symmetrical conveyor rollers 301 are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the base 101. A perforated chain plate 302 is mounted on the outer wall of the conveyor rollers 301. A servo motor 303 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 101. The output end of the servo motor 303 is connected to the rotating shaft of the right conveyor roller 301. In use, the output end of the servo motor 303 can drive the conveyor rollers 301 to rotate, thereby driving the perforated chain plate 302 to rotate, thus distributing the load onto the conveyor rollers. The fragments on the upper outer wall of the perforated chain plate 302 are conveyed. The shaft of the guide plate 403 passes through the right outer wall of the feed box 401 and is fixed with a stud 404. Each stud 404 is threaded with a nut 405. The left end of the nut 405 is attached to the right end of the feed box 401. In use, by rotating and tightening the nut 405, the nut 405 can be pressed against the outer wall of the feed box 401, limiting and fixing the guide plate 403, and improving the stability of the guide plate 403 during operation.

[0026] During operation, firstly, adjust the angle of the guide plate 403 as needed. After adjusting the angle, tighten the nut 405 to fix the guide plate 403. Then, start the servo motor 303, causing its output to drive the conveyor roller 301 to rotate, which in turn drives the perforated chain plate 302 to rotate towards the crusher 201. Next, start the vacuum cleaner 109, which draws airflow through the wide air inlet 108, allowing the vacuum cleaner to clean the area between the protective cover 102 and the base 101. The process involves suctioning air and then pouring the waste material to be recycled into the upper opening of the feed box 401. The waste material is then allowed to fall into the upper end of the perforated chain plate 302 after the dust is removed by the vacuum cleaner 109. The perforated chain plate 302 then screens the smaller waste materials into the collection box 104 and transports the remaining waste material to the crusher 201 for crushing. Finally, the collection box 104 and the collection box 302 are opened to collect the processed waste material, and the impurities and dust in the collection box 210 are cleaned.

[0027] Through the above steps, the angle of the rotating guide plate 403 can be adjusted as needed to allow the waste material to enter the feed box 401 evenly. In conjunction with the grid 402, the waste material can be evenly spread on the upper end of the perforated chain plate 302. The vacuum cleaner 109 can absorb and collect dust and other debris mixed in with the waste material as it falls. Smaller pieces of waste material will fall into the base 101 through the holes in the perforated chain plate 302, so that the conveying device 3 only transports larger pieces of waste material to the crushing device 2. This solves the problem that the waste material processing device may cause waste material to accumulate and be difficult to crush during use, and that the conveyor belt is not convenient for handling debris when transporting waste material.

Claims

1. A waste processing device for automobile rear underbody protection plate processing, comprising a bearing mechanism (1) and a crushing device (2), characterized in that: The supporting mechanism (1) includes a base (101), and a crushing device (2), a conveying device (3) and a feeding device (4) are installed on the supporting mechanism (1). The conveying device (3) includes a perforated chain plate (302), which is installed in the base (101). The feeding device (4) includes a feeding box (401). A protective cover (102) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (101). A second groove (105) is opened through the upper end of the protective cover (102). The feeding box (401) is fixedly connected in the second groove (105). The inner walls of the left and right ends of the feeding box (401) rotate. Four guide plates (403) are installed at equal intervals. A grid (402) is installed at the lower opening of the feed box (401) by bolts. The grid (402) corresponds to the upper edge of the perforated chain plate (302). A vacuum cleaner (109) is fixed to the left end of the base (101). A three-section groove (107) is opened through the left end of the cover (102). A wide air inlet (108) is fixed inside the three-section groove (107). The wide air inlet (108) is connected to the air inlet of the vacuum cleaner (109) through the air pipe. The wide air inlet (108) is flush with the upper outer wall of the perforated chain plate (302).

2. The waste material processing device for automobile rear underbody protection plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front outer wall of the base (101) is provided with a groove (103), and a collection box (104) is slidably provided in the groove (103). The upper opening of the collection box (104) corresponds to the perforated chain plate (302).

3. The waste material processing device for automobile rear underbody protection plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: A symmetrical partition plate (106) is fixed to the upper edge of the base (101), and the lower end of the partition plate (106) is attached to the upper edge of the perforated chain plate (302).

4. The waste material processing device for automobile rear underbody protection plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collection box 2 (110) is fixed to the left edge of the base (101), and the opening of the collection box 2 (110) is connected to the blower end pipe of the vacuum cleaner (109).

5. The waste disposal device for automobile rear underbody protection plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing device (2) includes a crusher (201) and a collection box (202) installed at the outlet of the crusher (201). The crusher (201) is fixed to the right end of the base (101), and the inlet of the crusher (201) corresponds to the output end of the perforated chain plate (302).

6. The waste material processing device for automobile rear underbody protection plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the front and rear ends of the base (101) are rotatably mounted with left and right symmetrical conveying rollers (301). The outer wall of the conveying rollers (301) is mounted with a perforated chain plate (302). The outer wall of the base (101) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (303). The output end of the servo motor (303) is connected to the rotating shaft of the right conveying roller (301).

7. The waste disposal device for automobile rear underbody protection plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft of the guide plate (403) passes through the outer wall of the right end of the feed box (401) and is fixed with a stud (404). Each stud (404) is threaded with a nut (405), and the left end of the nut (405) is attached to the right end of the feed box (401).

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