Formwork supporting structure for building engineering construction
By optimizing the main support rod and support mechanism of the template support structure, and utilizing the fitting and storage design of the hinged support frame and the main support rod, as well as the slider positioning structure, the problem of low space utilization during transportation of the template support structure in the existing technology has been solved, achieving efficient transportation and stable support effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520541921.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing formwork support structures used in construction projects are relatively large, resulting in a limited number of support devices that can be transported at one time. This affects the space utilization rate during batch transportation and reduces transportation efficiency.
By designing the main support rod, hinged seat, and support mechanism, including the template support assembly and the ground support assembly, the hinged support frame is used to form a close fit with the main support rod. Combined with the positioning structure of the slider and connecting shaft, the space utilization is optimized, and the stability of the ground support is ensured by threaded holes and positioning bolts.
It saves space utilization during transportation, improves the transportation efficiency of the support device, and ensures the stability of the ground support during support, thereby improving transportation efficiency and space utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN223922629U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of formwork support, and in particular to formwork support structures used in building construction. Background Technology
[0002] Construction engineering refers to the production activities during the implementation phase of a project. It encompasses the construction process of various buildings, including foundation construction, main structure construction, roofing construction, and decoration construction. Formwork is a commonly used temporary support structure in construction engineering. It is manufactured according to design requirements to shape concrete structures and components according to specified positions and geometric dimensions, maintaining their correct position and bearing the weight of the formwork and external loads acting upon it. To ensure the quality of concrete engineering and construction safety, formwork support structures are used to support and protect the formwork, keeping it in the correct position.
[0003] A search of existing technologies revealed a device entitled "A Formwork Support Structure for Building Construction" (publication number CN220319130U). This device significantly improves the applicability of the formwork support structure by adjusting the support height and angle, meeting practical needs and facilitating the smooth completion of building formwork support work. However, during transportation, the device's relatively large structure limits the number of support devices that can be transported at one time, affecting the space utilization rate during batch transportation and reducing the transportation efficiency of the support devices.
[0004] Therefore, a formwork support structure for building construction is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a formwork support structure for building construction in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. It improves the problem that the structure of the device is relatively large, which results in a limited number of support devices being transported each time, affecting the space utilization rate when the device is transported in batches and reducing the transportation efficiency of the support devices.
[0006] This utility model achieves the above-mentioned objectives through the following technical solution: a formwork support structure for building construction, comprising: a supporting main rod, wherein a hinge seat is fixedly connected to the upper inclined surface of the supporting main rod, and both ends of the hinge seat extend to both sides of the supporting main rod; a support mechanism, wherein the support mechanism is installed inside the supporting main rod, and the surface of the support mechanism extends to both sides of the supporting main rod, and the surface of the support mechanism is connected to the surface of the hinge seat; wherein the support mechanism includes a formwork support assembly installed inside the supporting main rod, the surface of the formwork support assembly extends to both sides of the supporting main rod, and two ground support assemblies are provided at the lower end of the formwork support assembly, the ground support assemblies being hinged to the side of the supporting main rod.
[0007] Preferably, the template support assembly includes a fixed shaft fixedly connected inside the main support rod, with both ends of the fixed shaft extending to the outside of the main support rod. A hinged support is hinged to the surface of the fixed shaft, and two slide rails are formed on the upper inclined surface of the hinged support. A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of each slide rail. The hinged support can maintain contact with the vertical surface of the template, and during storage, the hinged support can be fitted snugly against the main support rod.
[0008] Preferably, the ground support assembly includes a support plate hinged to the lower end of the main support rod. A sliding track is provided on one side of the support plate, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding track. A connecting shaft is hinged to the inner wall of the sliding block, and one end of the connecting shaft extends through to the outside of the support plate and is fixedly connected to a second hinge bracket. The surface of the support plate has threaded holes, which, when used with positioning bolts, position the sliding block, ensuring that the sliding block does not experience significant displacement within the sliding track, and consequently, that the connecting shaft remains in the correct position within the sliding track.
[0009] Preferably, a side hole is provided on one side of the hinge support, the side hole passes through the slider and extends to the other side of the hinge support, and a locking pin is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side hole.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider, and the connecting seat is slidably connected to the surface of the hinged support. Inserting the slider into the side hole restricts its sliding within the slide rail, thereby achieving a positioning effect.
[0011] Preferably, a hinge rod is hinged to the surface of the connecting seat, and the other end of the hinge rod is hinged to the surface of the hinge seat. Adjusting the angle between the hinge support and the main support rod saves space in the folded state and improves space utilization during bulk transportation.
[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the second hinge frame is slidably connected to the first hinge frame, and the end of the first hinge frame away from the connecting shaft is hinged to the surface of the hinge seat.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. The above-mentioned formwork support structure for construction engineering can save space utilization during transportation under the action of the support mechanism. The device saves space in the stored state by forming a close fit between the hinged support frame and the support plate and the main support rod. It also improves space utilization and increases the transportation efficiency of the support device during batch transportation.
[0015] 2. By setting up a ground support component, the ground can be stably supported under the action of the ground support component. The device has threaded holes on the surface of the support plate, which can be used with positioning bolts to position the sliding block, so that the sliding block is located inside the sliding track and will not have obvious displacement, so that the support plate can provide good support for the ground. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the template support component of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the ground support component of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Main support rod; 2. Hinge seat; 3. Support mechanism; 31. Template support assembly; 311. Fixed shaft; 312. Hinge support frame; 313. Slide rail; 314. Hinge rod; 315. Connecting seat; 316. Slider; 317. Side hole; 318. Locking pin; 32. Ground support assembly; 321. Support plate; 322. First hinge frame; 323. Second hinge frame; 324. Connecting shaft; 325. Sliding block; 326. Sliding track. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] In practical implementation: such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a formwork support structure for building construction includes: a main support rod 1, with a hinge seat 2 fixedly connected to the upper inclined surface of the main support rod 1, and both ends of the hinge seat 2 extending to both sides of the main support rod 1; a support mechanism 3, which is installed inside the main support rod 1, with its surface extending to both sides of the main support rod 1, and its surface connected to the surface of the hinge seat 2; wherein, the support mechanism 3 includes a formwork support assembly 31 installed inside the main support rod 1, with its surface extending to both sides of the main support rod 1, and two ground support assemblies 32 provided at the lower end of the formwork support assembly 31, the ground support assemblies 32 being hinged to the sides of the main support rod 1;
[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the template support assembly 31 includes a fixed shaft 311 fixedly connected inside the support main rod 1. Both ends of the fixed shaft 311 extend to the outside of the support main rod 1. A hinge support 312 is hinged to the surface of the fixed shaft 311. Two slide rails 313 are opened on the upper inclined surface of the hinge support 312. A slider 316 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 313. A side hole 317 is opened on one side of the hinge support 312. The side hole 317 passes through the slider 316 and extends to the other side of the hinge support 312. A locking pin 318 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side hole 317. A connecting seat 315 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 316. The connecting seat 315 is slidably connected to the surface of the hinge support 312. A hinge rod 314 is hinged to the surface of the connecting seat 315. The other end of the hinge rod 314 is hinged to the surface of the hinge seat 2.
[0024] When in use, the device can be inserted into the side hole 317 under normal conditions, which restricts the sliding of the slider 316 inside the slide rail 313, thereby achieving the positioning effect. The hinge support 312 can remain in contact with the vertical surface of the template. When stored, the hinge support 312 can be made to fit with the main support rod 1. The hinge rod 314, which is hinged to the surface of the hinge seat 2, adjusts the angle between the hinge support 312 and the main support rod 1 with the cooperation of the connecting seat 315 and the slider 316. In the stored state, the device saves space and improves space utilization during batch transportation.
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the ground support assembly 32 includes a support plate 321 hinged to the lower end of the support main rod 1. A sliding track 326 is provided on one side of the support plate 321. A sliding block 325 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding track 326. A connecting shaft 324 is hinged to the inner wall of the sliding block 325. One end of the connecting shaft 324 extends through to the outside of the support plate 321 and is fixedly connected to a second hinge frame 323. A first hinge frame 322 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second hinge frame 323. The end of the first hinge frame 322 away from the connecting shaft 324 is hinged to the surface of the hinge seat 2.
[0026] By having the support plate 321 contact the ground, and in conjunction with the second hinge frame 323 and the first hinge frame 322, the connecting shaft 324 carrying the sliding block 325 slides in the sliding track 326 on the inner wall of the support plate 321, forming a positioning effect. The surface of the support plate 321 has threaded holes, which can be used with positioning bolts to position the sliding block 325, so that the sliding block 325 will not have significant displacement in the position inside the sliding track 326. Consequently, the position of the connecting shaft 324 in the sliding track 326 will not deviate. At this time, the combined length of the second hinge frame 323 and the first hinge frame 322 will not change significantly due to the bolts. Thus, the combination of the three edges with unchanged lengths forms a triangle-like shape. Due to the good stability of the triangle, the support plate 321 provides good support for the ground.
[0027] In use, this device, under normal conditions, is inserted into the side hole 317. The slider 316 is restricted from sliding within the slide rail 313, thus achieving a positioning effect. The hinge support 312 remains in contact with the vertical surface of the template. When stored, the hinge support 312 and the main support rod 1 are in close contact. The hinge rod 314, hinged to the surface of the hinge seat 2, adjusts the angle between the hinge support 312 and the main support rod 1 with the cooperation of the connecting seat 315 and the slider 316. The support plate 321 contacts the ground. With the cooperation of the second hinge frame 323 and the first hinge frame 322, the connecting shaft 324 carrying the sliding block 325 slides in the slide rail 326 on the inner wall of the support plate 321 to achieve a positioning effect. The support plate 321 provides good support for the ground.
[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A formwork support structure for building construction, characterized in that, include: A supporting main rod (1) is provided, and a hinge seat (2) is fixedly connected to the upper inclined surface of the supporting main rod (1). The two ends of the hinge seat (2) extend to both sides of the supporting main rod (1). The support mechanism (3) is installed inside the main support rod (1), the surface of the support mechanism (3) extends to both sides of the main support rod (1), and the surface of the support mechanism (3) is connected to the surface of the hinge seat (2). The support mechanism (3) includes a template support assembly (31) installed inside the main support rod (1). The surface of the template support assembly (31) extends to both sides of the main support rod (1). Two ground support assemblies (32) are provided at the lower end of the template support assembly (31). The ground support assemblies (32) are hinged to the side of the main support rod (1).
2. The formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The template support assembly (31) includes a fixed shaft (311) fixedly connected inside the support main rod (1). Both ends of the fixed shaft (311) extend to the outside of the support main rod (1). A hinged support frame (312) is hinged to the surface of the fixed shaft (311). Two slide rails (313) are opened on the upper inclined surface of the hinged support frame (312). A slider (316) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (313).
3. The formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ground support assembly (32) includes a support plate (321) hinged to the lower end of the support main rod (1). A sliding track (326) is provided on one side of the support plate (321). A sliding block (325) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding track (326). A connecting shaft (324) is hinged to the inner wall of the sliding block (325). One end of the connecting shaft (324) extends through to the outside of the support plate (321) and is fixedly connected to a second hinge frame (323).
4. The formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A side hole (317) is provided on one side of the hinge support (312). The side hole (317) passes through the slider (316) and extends to the other side of the hinge support (312). A locking pin (318) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side hole (317).
5. The formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the slider (316) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (315), and the connecting seat (315) is slidably connected to the surface of the hinged support (312).
6. The formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting seat (315) is hinged to a hinge rod (314), and the other end of the hinge rod (314) is hinged to the surface of the hinge seat (2).
7. The formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the second hinge frame (323) is slidably connected to the first hinge frame (322), and the end of the first hinge frame (322) away from the connecting shaft (324) is hinged to the surface of the hinge seat (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Formwork supporting structure for building engineering construction
CN220319130U