Rammed earth density detection equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering equipment, and discloses rammed earth density detection equipment, which comprises a top plate, a rammed earth density detection device and a rammed earth density detection device, the plug head assembly comprises a plug body, a skirt edge and a ground nail, the plug body is connected with the storage tank through a hose, the skirt edge is fixedly connected with the plug body, and the ground nail is in sliding connection with the skirt edge; water is injected into the storage tank through the window, scales are arranged on the outer wall of the storage tank, then the initial volume of the liquid is recorded, the plug body is placed at the opening of the drilling opening, the water in the storage tank flows into the drilling hole from the hose through the hole formed in the center of the plug body, and after the liquid level is stable, the volume of the remaining liquid in the storage tank is recorded. The storage tank is suspended at the bottom of the top plate, so that the storage tank can be always kept in a vertical state, the interference of concave-convex inclination of the foundation on the reading of the liquid level of the storage tank is reduced, and the device is convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of civil engineering equipment technology, and in particular to a rammed earth density testing device. Background Technology

[0002] To test the compaction of the foundation, the density of the rammed earth needs to be tested, usually by water filling or sand filling.

[0003] The prior art discloses a device for testing the density of rammed earth in civil engineering (Publication No.: CN117646462A), which relates to the field of civil engineering equipment. It includes a base, a water-filling cylinder, and a support mechanism. The water-filling cylinder has an inlet and an outlet, with a control valve at the outlet. The base has a central opening, and the outlet of the water-filling cylinder is flexibly connected to the base and communicates with the opening. An annular water storage cavity is formed around the opening within the base, communicating with the opening. The support mechanism includes multiple sets of telescopic rods arranged annularly on the base. The bottom of each telescopic rod is hinged to the base via a hinge assembly, which has a fixed cone. The top of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water-filling cylinder via a first connecting rod, and adjacent telescopic rods are connected via a second connecting rod.

[0004] To reduce the impact of foundation tilt on liquid level readings, existing technologies use movable support rods to keep the liquid storage container vertical. However, the rod structure is relatively complex. In contrast, to ensure the container is vertical, it can be suspended, which guarantees reading accuracy and has a simpler structure.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a device for testing the density of rammed earth. Utility Model Content

[0006] The present invention mainly solves the technical problem of the cumbersome adjustment of the vertical state of the tank, and provides a rammed earth density testing device.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a rammed earth density testing device, comprising:

[0008] The top plate has a storage tank for holding liquid suspended at its bottom;

[0009] A stopper assembly, comprising a stopper body, a skirt, and a ground spike, wherein the stopper body is connected to a storage tank via a hose, the skirt is fixedly connected to the stopper body, and the ground spike is slidably connected to the skirt;

[0010] Support components are installed at the bottom of the top plate to support the top plate and adjust its level.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the storage tank forms a sealed tank structure, with a window for water injection at the top of the top plate, a hose fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank, and a cable fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, with the cable fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the plug body is formed into a rubber cylinder structure, and the skirt is provided on the circumferential surface of the plug body and integrally formed with the skirt, and the skirt is flush with the bottom of the plug body.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the skirt is provided with a plurality of circular holes arranged in a ring array, and a ground nail is provided in each circular hole, the ground nail being slidably connected to the corresponding circular hole.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the support assembly includes a first support body, an adjusting screw, a fixing block, and a side baffle. The fixing block is fixedly connected to the top plate, the side baffle is fixedly connected to the fixing block, the first support body is rotatably connected to the fixing block, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the first support body.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the fixing block forms a block structure and is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate. A rotating groove is provided on the bottom surface of the fixing block, and an integrally formed protrusion is provided on the top of the first support body. The protrusion is located in the rotating connection groove, and a shaft hole is provided through the fixing block and the protrusion. A rotating shaft is provided in the shaft hole and is fixedly connected to the protrusion.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the lateral baffle forms a rectangular plate structure, is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed block and extends inclined to one side of the fixed block, and the protrusion can abut against the lateral baffle to limit the flipping angle of the first support.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the first support body forms a hollow circular tube structure, and the first support body has threads inside, with an adjusting screw threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first support body.

[0018] This utility model provides a device for testing the density of rammed earth. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This rammed earth density testing device involves injecting water into a storage tank through a window. The outer wall of the storage tank is marked to record the initial volume of the liquid. A plug is placed at the opening of the drill hole, and a ground nail is driven into the soil. The opening of the drill hole is sealed using a skirt. Water from the storage tank flows into the drill hole through a hose and a hole in the center of the plug. Once the liquid level stabilizes, the volume of the remaining liquid in the storage tank is recorded. The difference between the two liquid volumes is the volume of the cylinder. Because the storage tank is suspended from the bottom of the top plate, it can always remain vertical, thus reducing the interference of uneven or tilted foundations on the liquid level reading and ensuring the accuracy of the liquid level reading. The device is convenient to use and easy to operate. The design of the skirt being flush with the plug ensures that the plug remains flush with the drill hole opening, making sealing the drill hole simple and flexible.

[0020] 2. This rammed earth density testing device, by rotating the first support body, the protrusion of the first support body rotates within the rectangular groove of the fixed block. When the first support body is flipped to an inclined state, the protrusion abuts against the lateral baffle, thereby maintaining the inclined state of the first support body and achieving support for the top plate. At least three sets of support components are provided at the bottom of the top plate. By rotating the adjusting screw, the bottom of the adjusting screw forms a tip, thereby allowing the adjusting screw to abut against the ground to form support. The three sets of support components work together to adjust the level of the top plate and support the top plate, providing good support for the top plate and adaptability to the unevenness of the bottom surface. The flip-up first support body is easy to store and unfold for use. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is one of the overall perspective views of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is the second overall perspective view of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the storage tank and plug of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the support component of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the plug body and skirt of this utility model.

[0026] Legend: 10. Top plate; 11. Storage tank; 12. Plug; 13. Skirt; 14. Ground nail; 20. First support; 21. Adjusting screw; 22. Fixing block; 23. Side baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0027] A rammed earth density testing device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes:

[0028] The top plate 10 has a storage tank 11 for holding liquid suspended at its bottom;

[0029] The stopper assembly includes a stopper body 12, a skirt 13, and a ground stake 14. The stopper body 12 is connected to the storage tank 11 via a hose. The skirt 13 is fixedly connected to the stopper body 12, and the ground stake 14 is slidably connected to the skirt 13. The storage tank 11 forms a sealed tank structure. A window for water injection is provided at the top of the top plate 10. The hose is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank 11. A cable is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 10 and to the bottom of the top plate 10. The stopper body 12 forms a rubber cylinder. The structure includes a skirt 13 integrally formed on the circumferential surface of the plug body 12, with the skirt 13 flush with the bottom of the plug body 12. The top of the skirt 13 has several circular holes arranged in a ring array, with a ground nail 14 installed in each hole. The ground nail 14 is slidably connected to the corresponding hole. In this design, it is necessary to first drill holes in the foundation using equipment, then weigh the drilled column using a balance, and calculate the compacted foundation by injecting water into the drilled hole or by measuring the volume of the column using the density formula. To determine the density, this method measures the volume of the cylinder by measuring the volume of the borehole. Water is injected into the storage tank 11 through a window. The outer wall of the storage tank 11 has graduations, which record the initial volume of the liquid. The plug 12 is placed at the opening of the borehole, and the ground nail 14 is driven into the soil. The opening of the borehole is sealed using the skirt 13. The hose is clamped with a clamp, which can be removed when water needs to be injected. Water from the storage tank 11 flows into the borehole through the hose and the hole in the center of the plug 12. When the liquid level stabilizes, the volume of the remaining liquid in the storage tank 11 is recorded. The difference between the two liquid volumes is the volume of the cylinder. Since the storage tank 11 is suspended from the bottom of the top plate 10, the storage tank 11 can always remain vertical, thereby reducing the interference of uneven and tilted foundations on the liquid level reading of the storage tank 11, ensuring the accuracy of the liquid level reading, and making the detection convenient and easy to use. The design of the skirt 13 being flush with the plug 12 allows the plug 12 to remain flush with the borehole opening, making it simple and flexible to seal the borehole.

[0030] A support assembly is provided at the bottom of the top plate 10 to support the top plate 10 and adjust the level of the top plate 10.

[0031] The support assembly includes a first support body 20, an adjusting screw 21, a fixing block 22, and a side baffle 23. The fixing block 22 is fixedly connected to the top plate 10, and the side baffle 23 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 22. The first support body 20 is rotatably connected to the fixing block 22. The adjusting screw 21 is threadedly connected to the first support body 20. The fixing block 22 forms a block structure and is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 10. A rotating groove is provided on the bottom surface of the fixing block 22. An integrally formed protrusion is provided on the top of the first support body 20. The protrusion is located in the rotating connection groove. A shaft hole is provided through the fixing block 22 and the protrusion. A rotating shaft is provided in the shaft hole and is fixedly connected to the protrusion. The side baffle 23 forms a rectangular plate structure and is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixing block 22 and extends inclined towards one side of the fixing block 22. The protrusion can abut against the side baffle 23 to limit the rotation angle of the first support body 20. The first support body 20 forms a hollow cylindrical structure. The first support body 20 has internal threads, and the adjusting screw 21 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first support body 20. As a supplementary explanation of the above scheme, by rotating the first support body 20, the protrusion of the first support body 20 rotates in the rectangular groove of the fixing block 22. When the first support body 20 is flipped to the tilted state, the protrusion abuts against the lateral baffle 23, and thus the first support body 20 maintains the tilted state, thereby supporting the top plate 10. At least three sets of support components are provided at the bottom of the top plate 10. By rotating the adjusting screw 21, the bottom of the adjusting screw 21 forms a tip, and thus the adjusting screw 21 can abut against the ground to form support. The three sets of support components work together to adjust the level of the top plate 10 and support the top plate 10, which has good support for the top plate 10 and adaptability to the concavity and convexity of the bottom surface. The flip-out first support body 20 is easy to store and unfold for use.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the first support body 20 is rotated, the protrusion of the first support body 20 rotates in the rectangular groove of the fixed block 22. When the first support body 20 is flipped to the tilted state, the protrusion abuts against the lateral baffle 23, and the first support body 20 maintains the tilted state to support the top plate 10. At least three sets of support components are provided at the bottom of the top plate 10. When the adjusting screw 21 is rotated, the bottom of the adjusting screw 21 forms a tip, and the adjusting screw 21 can abut against the ground to form support. The three sets of support components work together to adjust the level of the top plate 10 and support the top plate 10.

[0033] Water is injected into the storage tank 11 through a window. The outer wall of the storage tank 11 is marked to record the initial volume of the liquid. The plug 12 is placed at the opening of the drill hole, and the ground nail 14 is driven into the soil. The opening of the drill hole is sealed by the skirt 13. The hose is clamped by a clamp. The clamp can be removed when water needs to be injected. The water in the storage tank 11 flows into the drill hole through the hose and the hole in the center of the plug 12. When the liquid level is stable, the volume of the remaining liquid in the storage tank 11 is recorded. The difference between the two liquid volumes is the volume of the column. Since the storage tank 11 is suspended from the bottom of the top plate 10, the storage tank 11 can always remain vertical, thereby reducing the interference of uneven and tilted foundation on the liquid level reading of the storage tank 11.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rammed earth density detection apparatus, characterised in that, The utility model relates to a kind of liquid storage device, including: Top plate (10), the bottom of top plate (10) is suspended with the storage tank (11) for loading liquid; Plug head assembly, the plug head assembly includes plug body (12), skirt (13) and ground nail (14), plug body (12) is connected with storage tank (11) by hose, skirt (13) is fixedly connected with plug body (12), and the ground nail (14) is slidably connected with skirt (13); Supporting assembly, it is used for supporting top plate (10) and adjusting the level of top plate (10) and is arranged at the bottom of top plate (10).

2. The ram density detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The storage tank (11) forms sealed tank body structure, the top of top plate (10) is provided with window for water injection, hose is fixedly installed at the bottom of storage tank (11), and the top of top plate (10) is fixedly connected with cable, and the cable is fixedly connected with the bottom of top plate (10).

3. The ram density detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The plug body (12) forms rubber column structure, skirt (13) is arranged on the circumferential surface of plug body (12) and is integrally formed with skirt (13), and the bottom of skirt (13) is flush with plug body (12).

4. The ram density detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The top of skirt (13) is provided with a plurality of circular holes in annular array, and each circular hole is provided with a ground nail (14), and the ground nail (14) is slidably connected with the corresponding circular hole.

5. The ram density detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The supporting assembly includes first support body (20), adjusting screw (21), fixed block (22) and lateral baffle (23), the fixed block (22) is fixedly connected with top plate (10), the lateral baffle (23) is fixedly connected with fixed block (22), the first support body (20) is rotatably connected with fixed block (22), and the adjusting screw (21) is threadedly connected with the first support body (20).

6. The ram density detection apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The fixed block (22) forms block structure, and the fixed block (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of top plate (10), the bottom surface of fixed block (22) is provided with rotating groove, the top of first support body (20) is provided with integrally formed protrusion, the protrusion is located in rotating connection groove, and the fixed block (22) and the protrusion are provided with shaft hole, and the shaft hole is provided with rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the protrusion.

7. The ram density detection apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The lateral baffle (23) forms rectangular plate structure, and the lateral baffle (23) is fixedly installed on the side wall of fixed block (22) and extends obliquely to one side of fixed block (22), and the protrusion can abut against the lateral baffle (23) to limit the overturning angle of the first support body (20).

8. The ram density detection apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The first support body (20) forms hollow circular tube structure, and the first support body (20) is provided with screw thread inside, and the adjusting screw (21) is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the first support body (20).

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