Power supply structure for computer
By employing a detachable enclosure, ventilation holes, and cable management components in the computer power supply structure, the problems of heat dissipation and cable management inside the power supply are solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and convenient cable handling, and improving the stability and maintenance efficiency of the power supply.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520557244.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In modern computer systems, the heat generated by the electronic components inside the power supply is difficult to dissipate quickly, leading to excessively high temperatures that affect the stability and lifespan of the power supply. At the same time, messy cables make heat dissipation difficult and maintenance operations cumbersome.
The enclosure features a detachable design, combined with ventilation holes, an exhaust fan, and cable management components to achieve rapid heat dissipation and convenient cable management. These components include cable holders, cable conduits, adjustment bases, and guide blocks, simplifying the process of fixing and removing cables.
It improves the heat dissipation efficiency and operational stability of the power supply, simplifies cable management, extends cable lifespan, and enhances maintenance convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223926861U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power supply structure technology, and more specifically, to a power supply structure for computers. Background Technology
[0002] In existing technologies, in modern computer systems, especially high-performance computers or gaming computers, the electronic components and circuits inside the power supply generate heat when they are working. This heat is concentrated inside the power supply module. If the heat dissipation design is insufficient, the heat is difficult to conduct away quickly, which can easily lead to excessively high temperatures. Excessively high temperatures not only affect the stability of the power supply, but may also shorten its lifespan.
[0003] In existing computer systems, the power supply cables are often numerous and irregular, frequently becoming tangled inside the chassis, leading to a "cable mess" problem. This not only affects the tidiness of the chassis interior but can also hinder airflow, further exacerbating heat dissipation issues. In many cases, users need to manually secure the power cables using specialized clips, cable ties, or cable ties. This process is not only time-consuming but also cumbersome, especially when replacing, repairing, or upgrading the power supply, where cable removal and re-secured work often takes a long time and can easily cause cables to bend or be damaged.
[0004] During computer use, especially when upgrading or maintaining hardware, users often need to disassemble or adjust the power cable. Traditional power cable fixing methods, such as cable ties or adhesive fasteners, usually require scissors or disassembly tools to remove, making it difficult to easily untangle in a short time. This is very inconvenient for users who need to frequently replace hardware. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a power supply structure for computers, which solves the technical problem mentioned in the background art that in modern computer systems, the electronic components and circuits inside the power supply generate heat during operation. This heat is concentrated inside the power supply module, and if the heat dissipation design is insufficient, the heat is difficult to conduct away quickly, which can easily lead to excessively high temperatures.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a power supply structure for a computer, including a housing, on which a user component is provided. The user component includes a top plate, a side plate, connecting ears, a fixing bracket, and heat dissipation holes. The top plate is detachably disposed on the top of the housing, the side plate is detachably disposed on the side of the housing, the connecting ears are mounted on the side plate, the fixing bracket is disposed at one end of the side plate, and the heat dissipation holes are opened on the top plate. A control component is provided inside the housing, the control component including a cable holder, a cable conduit, and an adjustment seat. The cable holders are evenly disposed inside the housing, the cable conduit is mounted on the cable holders, and the adjustment seat is rotatably connected to the cable conduit.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a charging port and an exhaust port are provided on one side of the box, and the exhaust process of the box is completed through the cooperation of the various components.
[0010] The present invention is further provided that an exhaust fan is installed inside the box, and the position of the exhaust fan corresponds to the exhaust hole, so as to accelerate the airflow process inside the box by using the exhaust fan.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that an adjusting rod is installed on the adjusting seat, and the adjusting rod is used to facilitate the fixing process of the cable.
[0012] The present invention is further provided that the adjusting rod is provided with adjusting grooves, and there are two adjusting grooves, so that the rotation process of the adjusting rod can be completed by using the adjusting grooves.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a wire-fixing assembly is provided on the wire-fixing tube, the wire-fixing assembly includes a guide rod, a spring and a guide block, the guide rod is installed on the wire-fixing tube, the spring is sleeved on the guide rod, the guide block is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the two ends of the spring are connected to the wire-fixing tube and the guide block. The compression process of the spring is completed through the cooperation of each component.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a movable groove is provided on the guide block, the movable groove is adapted to the adjusting rod, the adjusting groove is adapted to the guide block, a fixed rod is evenly connected on the guide block, and a movable rod is slidably connected on the fixed rod. The movement of the movable rod is completed through the cooperative use of the various components.
[0015] The present invention is further configured such that a connecting block is connected to the movable rod, and multiple connecting blocks are provided. A tension spring is connected between every two connecting blocks, and a wire fixing block is connected to the connecting block. The tensioning process of the tension spring is completed through the cooperation of each component.
[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a power supply structure for a computer, which has the following characteristics:
[0018] Beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The top and side panels are designed to be detachable, making installation and maintenance more convenient. They can be quickly assembled or disassembled without additional tools. The connecting ears and fixing brackets on the side panels ensure the stability of the enclosure, prevent shaking, and improve the safety of use. The heat dissipation holes on the top panel, together with the exhaust fan inside the enclosure, can effectively promote air circulation, prevent overheating of the equipment, and improve operating efficiency and service life.
[0020] 2. The combination of cable holder and cable conduit allows for the rational arrangement of cables, avoiding clutter and improving the cleanliness and maintainability of the equipment. The adjustable seat can be rotated to make the process of fixing or releasing cables more convenient, reducing the difficulty of manual operation and improving work efficiency. The cable conduit fixes the cables to prevent them from becoming loose or tangled, reducing the risk of short circuits or poor contact and improving the stability of the power system.
[0021] 3. The guide block, in conjunction with the adjusting rod, makes the fixing and releasing of cables smoother, enabling cable management without complicated operations. The spring design ensures that the guide block can automatically reset after the cable is released, improving the convenience and stability of use. The linkage design of the fixing rod, moving rod, and connecting block ensures that the cable is subjected to uniform force during fixing or releasing, reducing damage and extending the cable's service life. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a computer power supply structure according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the control component in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed wire assembly in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the wire-fixing assembly in this utility model.
[0029] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Top panel; 3. Side panel; 4. Connecting lug; 5. Mounting bracket; 6. Ventilation hole; 7. Cable management base; 8. Cable management tube; 9. Adjustment base; 10. Charging port; 11. Vent; 12. Exhaust fan; 13. Adjustment rod; 14. Adjustment groove; 15. Guide rod; 16. Spring; 17. Guide block; 18. Moving groove; 19. Mounting rod; 20. Moving rod; 21. Connecting block; 22. Tension spring; 23. Cable management block. Detailed Implementation
[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0031] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0032] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0033] Please see Figures 1-7 A power supply structure for a computer includes a housing 1. The housing 1 has a power supply component, which includes a top plate 2, a side plate 3, connecting ears 4, a mounting bracket 5, and ventilation holes 6. The top plate 2 is detachably mounted on the top of the housing 1, the side plate 3 is detachably mounted on the side of the housing 1, the connecting ears 4 are mounted on the side plate 3, the mounting bracket 5 is located at one end of the side plate 3, and the ventilation holes 6 are located on the top plate 2. The housing 1 also has a control component inside, which includes a cable holder 7, a cable conduit 8, and an adjustment seat 9. The cable holder 7 is evenly distributed inside the housing 1, the cable conduit 8 is mounted on the cable holder 7, and the adjustment seat 9 is rotatably connected to the cable conduit 8.
[0034] A charging port 10 and a ventilation port 11 are provided on one side of the housing 1.
[0035] An exhaust fan 12 is installed inside the housing 1, and the position of the exhaust fan 12 corresponds to the exhaust vent 11.
[0036] An adjusting rod 13 is installed on the adjusting seat 9.
[0037] The adjusting rod 13 has an adjusting groove 14, and there are two adjusting grooves 14.
[0038] In this embodiment, during use, the housing 1 is placed in a suitable position, and its top plate 2 is attached to its top. Then, the side plate 3 is placed on its side, and the connecting ears 4 on the side plate 3 are used to make it fit snugly against the top plate 2. Then, it is fixed together with bolts, and the fixing bracket 5 on the side plate 3 completes the fixed installation process of the housing 1. Thus, during use, the heat dissipation holes 6 on the top plate 2 are used to dissipate heat from the inside of the housing 1, and the exhaust fan 12 installed on the housing 1 can promote the air circulation inside the housing 1. During use, when it is necessary to release the cable on the cable holder 7 inside the housing 1, the adjusting seat 9 is rotated along the cable holder 8. During the rotation, the adjusting rod 13 on it is rotated along the guide block 17 on the cable holder 7. When the adjusting rod 13 on the adjusting seat 9 is aligned with the moving groove 18 on the guide block 17, the rotation is stopped. At this time, the wire block is slid along the cable holder 7.
[0039] Please see Figure 6-7 As an embodiment of a computer power supply structure for a fixed-line assembly: a fixed-line assembly is provided on the fixed-line tube 8. The fixed-line assembly includes a guide rod 15, a spring 16 and a guide block 17. The guide rod 15 is installed on the fixed-line tube 8, the spring 16 is sleeved on the guide rod 15, and the guide block 17 is slidably connected to the guide rod 15. The two ends of the spring 16 are connected to the fixed-line tube 8 and the guide block 17.
[0040] The guide block 17 is provided with a moving groove 18, which is adapted to the adjusting rod 13. The adjusting groove 14 is adapted to the guide block 17. Fixed rods 19 are evenly connected on the guide block 17, and moving rods 20 are slidably connected on the fixed rods 19.
[0041] A connecting block 21 is connected to the movable rod 20. Multiple connecting blocks 21 are provided. A tension spring 22 is connected between every two connecting blocks 21. A wire fixing block 23 is connected to the connecting block 21.
[0042] More specifically, during the sliding movement of the guide block 17, one end of it slides along the guide rod 15 on the cable holder 7, thereby compressing the spring 16 sleeved on the guide rod 15. During this sliding movement, it drives the fixed rod 19 on it to move, which in turn drives the moving rod 20 at one end of the fixed rod 19 to slide along the fixed rod 19. During the movement of the moving rod 20, the connecting block 21 on it slides along the cable holder 8, thereby driving the cable holder block 23 on it to move. During this continuous movement, the cable is released from its fixation. When the guide block 17 is moved to correspond to the other adjustment groove 14 of the adjustment rod 13, the adjustment rod 13 is rotated in the opposite direction, causing the adjustment groove 14 to lock onto the guide block 17, thus completing the fixation process. At this point, the cable can be removed from the cable holder 8.
[0043] In summary, during the use or operation of the overall equipment: Place the housing 1 in a suitable position and attach its top plate 2 to it. Then, place the side plate 3 on its side and use the connecting ears 4 on the side plate 3 to fit it snugly against the top plate 2. Secure it together with bolts and use the fixing brackets 5 on the side plate 3 to complete the installation of the housing 1. During use, the heat dissipation holes 6 on the top plate 2 will dissipate heat from the inside of the housing 1, and the exhaust fan 12 installed on the housing 1 will promote air circulation. When it is necessary to release the cables from the cable holder 7 inside the housing 1, rotate the adjusting seat 9 along the cable holder 8. During rotation, the adjusting rod 13 on the adjusting seat 9 will rotate along the guide block 17 on the cable holder 7. Stop rotating when the adjusting rod 13 on the adjusting seat 9 is aligned with the moving groove 18 on the guide block 17. At this point, slide the wire block along the cable holder 7.
[0044] During the sliding movement of the guide block 17, one end of it slides along the guide rod 15 on the cable holder 7, thereby compressing the spring 16 sleeved on the guide rod 15. During its sliding movement, it drives the fixed rod 19 on it to move, and then drives the moving rod 20 at one end of the fixed rod 19 to slide along the fixed rod 19. During the movement of the moving rod 20, the connecting block 21 on it slides along the cable holder 8, thereby driving the cable holder block 23 on it to move. During its continuous movement, the cable fixing process is released. When the guide block 17 is moved to correspond to the other adjustment groove 14 of the adjustment rod 13, the adjustment rod 13 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the adjustment groove 14 is locked onto the guide block 17, thus completing the fixing process. At this time, the cable can be removed from the cable holder 8.
[0045] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A power supply structure for a computer comprising a cabinet (1), characterized by: The box (1) is provided with a use assembly, the use assembly includes a top plate (2), a side plate (3), a connecting lug (4), a fixing frame (5) and a heat dissipation hole (6), the top plate (2) is detachably arranged on the top of the box (1), the side plate (3) is detachably arranged on the side end of the box (1), the connecting lug (4) is installed on the side plate (3), the fixing frame (5) is arranged on one end of the side plate (3), the heat dissipation hole (6) is arranged on the top plate (2), the box (1) is provided with a control assembly inside, the control assembly includes a wire holder (7), a wire holder pipe (8) and an adjusting seat (9), the wire holder (7) is evenly arranged in the box (1), the wire holder pipe (8) is installed on the wire holder (7), and the adjusting seat (9) is rotatably connected to the wire holder pipe (8).
2. The power supply structure for a computer according to claim 1, wherein: The box (1) is provided with a charging hole (10) and an exhaust hole (11) on one side.
3. The power supply structure for a computer according to claim 2, wherein: The box (1) is provided with an exhaust fan (12) inside, and the position of the exhaust fan (12) corresponds to the exhaust hole (11).
4. The power supply structure for a computer according to claim 3, wherein: The adjusting seat (9) is provided with an adjusting rod (13).
5. The power supply structure for a computer according to claim 4, wherein: The adjusting rod (13) is provided with an adjusting groove (14), and the adjusting groove (14) is provided with two.
6. The power supply structure for a computer according to claim 5, wherein: The wire holder pipe (8) is provided with a wire holding assembly, the wire holding assembly includes a guide rod (15), a spring (16) and a guide block (17), the guide rod (15) is installed on the wire holder pipe (8), the spring (16) is sleeved on the guide rod (15), the guide block (17) is slidably connected to the guide rod (15), and the two ends of the spring (16) are connected with the wire holder pipe (8) and the guide block (17).
7. The power supply structure for a computer according to claim 6, wherein: The guide block (17) is provided with a moving groove (18), the moving groove (18) is matched with the adjusting rod (13), the adjusting groove (14) is matched with the guide block (17), the guide block (17) is evenly connected with a fixing rod (19), and the fixing rod (19) is slidably connected with a moving rod (20).
8. The power supply structure for a computer according to claim 7, wherein: The moving rod (20) is connected with a connecting block (21), the connecting block (21) is provided with a plurality of connecting blocks (21), a tension spring (22) is connected between every two connecting blocks (21), and the connecting block (21) is connected with a wire holding block (23).