Fruit tree cutting seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit tree cutting seedling raising device, which relates to the technical field of fruit tree seedling raising and comprises a base, side box plates are hinged to the periphery of the upper end of the base, the side box plates rotate towards the outer side of the base along the hinged positions of the side box plates and the base, and the upper ends of the four side box plates are jointly covered with a transparent cover; a limiting plate is placed at the upper end of the base and located on the inner sides of the four side box plates, and the peripheral side of the limiting plate is rotationally connected with the upper portions of the four side box plates through a plurality of connecting pieces; seedling pots are placed at the upper ends of the limiting plates and are used for cultivating fruit tree seedlings; through the arrangement of the limiting plate, the electric push rod and the linkage rod, the seedling raising pot can be exposed more quickly, so that the seedling raising pot is convenient to take and use, and compared with the prior art that the seedling raising pot needs to be taken out from the space between two box bodies, the space for taking out the seedling raising pot is wide, and fruit seedlings do not need to be worried to make contact with side box plates in the taking-out process; and the fruit tree seedlings are damaged due to pressure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit tree seedling technology, and in particular to a fruit tree cutting propagation device. Background Technology

[0002] When the cultivated plants need to be removed after cultivation, the existing seedling devices can only remove the plants by sliding the connecting plate open. It is not convenient to remove the plants by opening only on the top surface, and the plants may scrape against the inner wall of the box when being removed, causing damage to the plants.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, patent document CN220457984U discloses a fruit tree cutting propagation device, comprising a box body with grooves on both sides of the interior. A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in each groove, and threaded sleeves are threadedly connected to the two rotating shafts. The threaded sleeves are slidably connected to the two grooves. A connecting rod is fixedly mounted on one side of each threaded sleeve, and a side cover is fixedly mounted on one end of each connecting rod. The two side covers are located on opposite sides of the box body. Two drive components are also located on opposite sides of the box body and are used to drive the two rotating shafts to rotate. A top cover is located on the top of the box body. When the side covers open, the top cover rises upwards, facilitating the removal of seedlings from the propagation container. Simultaneously, the seedlings do not collide with the inner wall of the box when the cultivated seedlings are removed, preventing damage to the seedlings.

[0004] Based on the above search and combined with existing technology, it was found that although the existing fruit tree cutting propagation device can open the top cover and the two side boxes at the same time, the gaps exposed when the top cover and the side panels are opened are still relatively inconvenient for staff to take out the fruit tree seedlings from between the two sides of the box. Therefore, a fruit tree cutting propagation device is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a fruit tree cutting propagation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a fruit tree cutting propagation device, including a base, with side boxes hinged to the upper end of the base on all four sides, the side boxes rotating outward from the hinge point between themselves and the base, and a transparent cover covering the upper ends of the four side boxes.

[0007] A limiting plate is placed on the upper part of the base. The limiting plate is located inside the four side boxes. The periphery of the limiting plate is rotatably connected to the upper part of the four side boxes through multiple connectors.

[0008] A seedling tray is placed on the upper part of the limiting plate; the seedling tray is used to cultivate fruit tree seedlings.

[0009] An electric push rod is fixedly embedded in the base. The piston rod of the electric push rod extends upward and is fixed to the lower end of the limiting plate.

[0010] As a further supplement to this solution, the connecting component includes four linkage rods, which correspond one-to-one with the four side panels and the four sides of the limiting plate. The two ends of the linkage rods are rotatably connected to the side wall of the limiting plate and the inner side of the side panel, respectively.

[0011] As a further supplement to this solution, the upper end of the limiting plate is provided with a limiting groove for placing the seedling pot. The four sides of the limiting groove are all inclined walls that slope outwards, and the bottom of the seedling pot forms an inverted trapezoidal structure that matches the inclined walls.

[0012] As a further supplement to this solution, the bottom of the seedling pot is provided with a mesh bottom to facilitate water leakage, a drainage hole is opened in the middle of the limiting groove, a drain hole is opened at the upper end of the base corresponding to the position of the drainage hole, and a receiving cavity is provided inside the base to accommodate wastewater and communicate with the drain hole.

[0013] As a further supplement to this solution, the bottom wall of the cavity forms a flow guide wall, and a drain pipe with a valve body is fixed and connected to one side of the base, with the flow guide wall inclined toward the drain pipe.

[0014] As a further supplement to this solution, a mounting cylinder is provided inside the cavity and fixedly sleeved on the outside of the electric push rod. The upper and lower ends of the mounting cylinder are fixed and sealed to the top and bottom of the base, respectively.

[0015] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a limiting plate, an electric push rod, and a linkage rod, the operator only needs to activate the electric push rod, which pushes the limiting plate upward, thereby causing the seedling pot to rise synchronously. At the same time, the limiting plate also drives the four side boxes to rotate synchronously outward from the base through the linkage rod, thereby unfolding the four side boxes and accelerating the exposure of the seedling pot. This reduces the stroke required for the electric push rod, saves energy consumption, and facilitates the faster exposure of the seedling pot, making it easier to retrieve. Compared with the prior art, which requires retrieval from between two boxes, the space is wide during retrieval, and there is no need to worry about the fruit tree seedlings coming into contact with the side boxes during the retrieval process, causing the fruit tree seedlings to be damaged by pressure.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, by setting a receiving cavity in the base and connecting them with a water leakage hole and a drain hole, excess water seeping from the bottom of the seedling pot can automatically flow down into the receiving cavity for storage, which is convenient for collecting excess water during the watering process. Then, the accumulated water can be discharged through the drain pipe, or the water can be released and reused for secondary watering, which can save water resources and achieve the effect of green seedling cultivation. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure in this embodiment;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure in this embodiment;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base and limiting plate structure in this embodiment.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base; 11. Receiving cavity; 12. Drain hole; 13. Mounting cylinder; 14. Guide wall; 15. Drain pipe; 2. Side panel; 3. Transparent cover; 4. Limiting plate; 41. Limiting groove; 411. Inclined wall; 42. Drain hole; 5. Seedling pot; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Linkage rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example: Reference Figures 1-3 The fruit tree cutting propagation device shown includes a base 1, with side panels 2 hinged to the upper circumference of the base 1. The side panels 2 rotate outward from the hinge point between themselves and the base 1, and a transparent cover 3 covers the upper ends of the four side panels 2.

[0025] A limiting plate 4 is placed on the upper end of the base 1. The limiting plate 4 is located inside the four side box plates 2. The periphery of the limiting plate 4 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the four side box plates 2 through multiple connectors.

[0026] A seedling tray 5 is placed on the upper end of the limiting plate 4. The seedling tray 5 is used to cultivate fruit tree seedlings.

[0027] During use, the seedling pot 5 containing the fruit tree seedlings is placed on the limiting plate 4, and the limiting plate 4 is positioned on the base 1. At this time, the four side panels 2 are kept vertical to form an enclosed whole. Then, the transparent cover 3 is covered to form a small greenhouse box. The staff can observe the seedling status of the fruit tree seedlings inside through the transparent cover 3 and open the transparent cover 3 at any time to water them, thereby completing the seedling operation.

[0028] An electric push rod 6 is fixedly embedded in the base 1. The electric push rod 6 adopts the conventional electric push rod 6 in the existing technology. The specific model can be selected by the staff. In addition, it can be electrically connected to an external power source (or battery) through a power cord (the power cord needs to pass through the base 1). The piston rod of the electric push rod 6 extends upward and is fixed to the lower end of the limiting plate 4.

[0029] The connecting component includes a linkage rod 7. There are four linkage rods 7, which correspond one-to-one with the four side panels 2 and the four sides of the limiting plate 4. The two ends of the linkage rod 7 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the limiting plate 4 and the inner side of the side panel 2, respectively.

[0030] Based on the above structure, after the seedlings are cultivated, the staff only needs to activate the electric push rod 6. The electric push rod 6 pushes the limiting plate 4 upward, thereby driving the seedling pot 5 to rise synchronously. At the same time, the limiting plate 4 also drives the four side box plates 2 to rotate synchronously outward of the base 1 through the linkage rod 7, thereby allowing the four side box plates 2 to unfold, thus speeding up the exposure of the seedling pot 5, reducing the stroke required for the electric push rod 6, saving energy consumption, and making it easier to expose the seedling pot 5 more quickly, thus facilitating its use. Compared with the existing technology that requires taking it out from between two boxes, the space is wide when taking it out, and there is no need to worry about the fruit tree seedlings coming into contact with the side box plates 2 during the removal process, causing the fruit tree seedlings to be damaged by pressure.

[0031] Furthermore, the upper end of the limiting plate 4 is provided with a limiting groove 41 for placing the seedling pot 5. The four sides of the limiting groove 41 are all inclined walls 411 that slope outwards. The bottom of the seedling pot 5 forms an inverted trapezoidal structure that matches the inclined walls 411.

[0032] The limiting groove 41 can limit the seedling pot 5. In addition, the inclined wall 411 makes it less likely for the seedling pot 5 to rub against the limiting plate 4 when it is taken out upward, thus making it easier to take out the seedling pot 5 and making it more convenient and quick to use.

[0033] Furthermore, the bottom of the seedling pot 5 is provided with a mesh bottom that facilitates water leakage, the middle of the limiting groove 41 is provided with a water leakage hole 42, the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a drain hole 12 corresponding to the position of the water leakage hole 42, and the interior of the base 1 is provided with a cavity 11 for accommodating wastewater and communicating with the drain hole 12.

[0034] The bottom wall of the cavity 11 forms a flow guide wall 14, and a drain pipe 15 with a valve body is fixed and connected to one side of the base 1. The flow guide wall 14 is inclined toward the drain pipe 15.

[0035] By setting a cavity 11 inside the base 1 and connecting it with a drain hole 42 and a drain hole 12, excess water seeping from the bottom of the seedling pot 5 can automatically flow down into the cavity 11 for storage. This facilitates the collection of excess water during irrigation, and the accumulated water can then be drained through the drain pipe 15, or the water can be released and reused for secondary irrigation, thus saving water resources and achieving the effect of green seedling cultivation.

[0036] Furthermore, the cavity 11 is provided with a mounting cylinder 13 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the electric push rod 6. The upper and lower ends of the mounting cylinder 13 are fixed and sealed to the top and bottom of the base 1, respectively, thereby ensuring that the electric push rod 6 is not corroded by water and avoiding damage to the electric push rod 6 by water erosion.

[0037] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In daily use, the staff first places the seedling pot 5 containing the fruit tree seedlings on the limiting plate 4, and makes the limiting plate 4 located on the base 1. At this time, the four side boxes 2 are kept vertical to form an enclosed whole. Then, the transparent cover 3 is covered to form a small greenhouse box. The staff can observe the seedling status of the fruit tree seedlings inside through the transparent cover 3 and open the transparent cover 3 at any time to water them, thereby completing the seedling operation.

[0038] After the seedlings are cultivated, the staff only needs to activate the electric push rod 6. The electric push rod 6 pushes the limit plate 4 upward, thereby driving the seedling pot 5 to rise synchronously. At the same time, the limit plate 4 also drives the four side box plates 2 to rotate synchronously outward of the base 1 through the linkage rod 7, thereby allowing the four side box plates 2 to unfold, thus speeding up the exposure of the seedling pot 5, reducing the stroke required for the electric push rod 6, saving energy consumption, and making it easier to expose the seedling pot 5 more quickly and convenient to use. Compared with the existing technology that requires taking it out from between two boxes, there is a wide space when taking it out, and there is no need to worry about the fruit tree seedlings coming into contact with the side box plates 2 during the removal process, causing the fruit tree seedlings to be damaged by pressure.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fruit tree cutting propagation device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has side panels (2) hinged around its upper end. The side panels (2) rotate outward from the base (1) along the hinge point between themselves and the base (1). The upper ends of the four side panels (2) are covered by a transparent cover (3). A limiting plate (4) is placed on the upper end of the base (1). The limiting plate (4) is located inside the four side boxes (2). The periphery of the limiting plate (4) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the four side boxes (2) through multiple connectors. A seedling pot (5) is placed on the upper end of the limiting plate (4), and the seedling pot (5) is used to cultivate fruit tree seedlings; An electric push rod (6) is fixedly embedded in the base (1), and the piston rod of the electric push rod (6) extends upward and is fixed to the lower end of the limiting plate (4).

2. The fruit tree cutting propagation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector includes a linkage rod (7), four linkage rods (7) are provided and correspond one-to-one with the four side boxes (2) and the four sides of the limiting plate (4). The two ends of the linkage rod (7) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the limiting plate (4) and the inner side of the side box (2).

3. The fruit tree cutting propagation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the limiting plate (4) is provided with a limiting groove (41) for placing the seedling pot (5). The four sides of the limiting groove (41) are all inclined walls (411) that slope outward. The bottom of the seedling pot (5) forms an inverted trapezoidal structure that matches the inclined wall (411).

4. The fruit tree cutting propagation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the seedling pot (5) is provided with a mesh bottom for easy water leakage. The middle of the limiting groove (41) is provided with a water leakage hole (42). The upper end of the base (1) is provided with a drain hole (12) corresponding to the position of the water leakage hole (42). The base (1) is provided with a cavity (11) for accommodating wastewater and communicating with the drain hole (12).

5. The fruit tree cutting propagation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the cavity (11) forms a guide wall (14), and a drain pipe (15) with a valve body is fixed and connected to one side of the base (1). The guide wall (14) is inclined toward the drain pipe (15).

6. The fruit tree cutting propagation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cavity (11) is provided with a mounting cylinder (13) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the electric push rod (6). The upper and lower ends of the mounting cylinder (13) are fixed and sealed to the top of the base (1) and the bottom of the base (1) respectively.

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