Water retaining device for small farmland water conservancy irrigation

Abstract

The utility model provides a small-sized water retaining device for irrigation of farmland water conservancy, which belongs to the technical field of irrigation of farmland water conservancy and comprises a water retaining mechanism which comprises two mounting plates distributed in a splayed shape and a water retaining plate arranged between the two mounting plates and used for retaining water; the flow guide mechanism comprises a flow dividing part used for dividing flow and slowing down the water flow speed and a plurality of inserting and fixing parts used for improving the mounting stability of the mounting plates, and the flow dividing part comprises a flow blocking plate clamped between the two mounting plates and two flow dividing guide pipes arranged on the surface of the flow blocking plate and playing a flow dividing role in water; the flow dividing guide pipes are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the flow blocking plates and communicate with the flow dividing grooves. The diversion component is used for diversion of water, kinetic energy of the water is reduced, flow velocity is slowed down, impact of water flow on the water baffle is reduced, and then water retaining stability of the water baffle is improved; and the use stability of the device is improved through the inserting and fixing part, and the situation that the water retaining effect of the water retaining plate is poor due to deviation is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of farmland irrigation technology, specifically relating to a small-scale water-blocking device for farmland irrigation. Background Technology

[0002] Small-scale farmland irrigation refers to agricultural techniques that utilize water conservancy projects to introduce water into small-scale farmland through manual or semi-automatic methods to meet the water needs of crops. Its core objective is to ensure sufficient water supply to farmland even in drought or uneven rainfall conditions through rational water resource allocation, thereby improving crop yield and quality. Small-scale farmland irrigation systems typically include facilities such as canals, pumps, reservoirs, and irrigation pipelines, and are characterized by low investment, ease of operation, and strong adaptability.

[0003] In small-scale farmland irrigation, farmers usually introduce water from irrigation ditches into the farmland. However, due to the poor water retention effect of the soil and the tendency of the soil structure to collapse, the water flow cannot be effectively controlled, resulting in excessive water entering the farmland and affecting the normal growth of crops. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a small-scale water-blocking device for farmland irrigation, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A small-scale water-retaining device for farmland irrigation includes,

[0007] The water-blocking mechanism includes two mounting plates arranged in a figure-eight shape, and a water-blocking plate disposed between the two mounting plates for blocking water.

[0008] The flow guiding mechanism includes a flow diversion component for diverting and slowing down the water flow velocity, and several insertion components for improving the installation stability of the mounting plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the diversion component includes a flow-blocking plate snapped between two mounting plates, two flow-blocking conduits formed on the surface of the flow-blocking plate, and two flow-diversion pipes that divert water.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the diversion conduit is fixedly installed on the surface of the flow baffle and communicates with the diversion groove, and the two diversion conduits are inclined toward each other.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the diversion component further includes two mounting side plates that are respectively fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two mounting plates, and the surfaces of the mounting side plates are provided with mounting grooves for mounting the flow-blocking plates.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the insertion and fixing component includes a reinforcing rod fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate, and a fixing plate fixedly installed at the end of the reinforcing rod for insertion into the soil to play a fixing role.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the insertion component further includes an insertion plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate, and the insertion plate is triangular in shape.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the water-blocking mechanism further includes two mounting blocks fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate, and each of the mounting blocks has a slot for engaging the water-blocking plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by using the diversion component to divert water, the kinetic energy of the water is reduced, the flow velocity is slowed down, the impact of the water flow on the baffle plate is reduced, and thus the water-blocking stability of the baffle plate is improved.

[0016] The use of inserting and securing components improves the stability of the device during use and prevents misalignment, which would result in poor water-blocking performance of the baffle plate. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the flow diversion component structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the insertion and fixing component structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water baffle structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 100, water-blocking mechanism; 101, mounting plate; 102, water-blocking plate; 103, mounting block; 200, flow guiding mechanism; 201, flow-dividing component; 201a, flow-blocking plate; 201b, flow-dividing channel; 201c, flow-dividing conduit; 201d, mounting side plate; 202, insertion component; 202a, reinforcing rod; 202b, fixing plate; 202c, insertion plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0026] Example

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 This embodiment of the present invention provides a small-scale water-blocking device for farmland irrigation, comprising:

[0028] The water-blocking mechanism 100 includes two mounting plates 101 arranged in a figure-eight shape, and a water-blocking plate 102 disposed between the two mounting plates 101 for blocking water.

[0029] The flow guiding mechanism 200 includes a flow diversion component 201 for diverting and slowing down the water flow velocity, and several insertion components 202 for improving the installation stability of the mounting plate 101.

[0030] The diversion component 201 is used to divert water, reduce the kinetic energy of the water, slow down the flow rate, reduce the impact of the water flow on the baffle plate 102, and thus improve the water-blocking stability of the baffle plate 102.

[0031] The insertion and fixing component 202 is used to improve the stability of the device during use and to prevent displacement, which would result in poor water blocking effect of the baffle plate 102.

[0032] Specifically, the diversion component 201 includes a flow barrier 201a snapped between two mounting plates 101, two 21b openings on the surface of the flow barrier 201a, and two diversion conduits 201c that divert water.

[0033] The baffle plate 201a is used to initially block the water and reduce the impact of the water flow on the baffle plate 102. The diversion pipe 201c diverts the water, causing the diverted water to collide with each other, reducing the kinetic energy of the water, slowing down the flow rate, and avoiding a large impact on the baffle plate 102.

[0034] Furthermore, the diversion duct 201c is fixedly installed on the surface of the baffle plate 201a and communicates with the diversion groove 201b, with the two diversion ducts 201c inclined toward each other.

[0035] Among them, the two diversion pipes 201c are inclined towards each other. After the water is diverted by the diversion pipes 201c, when the water is discharged from the diversion channel 201b, the diverted water will collide with each other, reducing the kinetic energy of the water and slowing down the water, thereby reducing the impact of the water on the baffle plate 102 and improving the water blocking effect of the baffle plate 102.

[0036] The water baffle 102 is arched to disperse the impact force of the water.

[0037] Preferably, the diversion component 201 further includes two mounting side plates 201d that are respectively fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the two mounting plates 101, and the surface of the mounting side plate 201d is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the flow deflector 201a.

[0038] The side plate 201d and the mounting groove are used to fix the baffle plate 201a, thereby improving the stability of the baffle plate 201a in use between the mounting plates 101.

[0039] Furthermore, the insertion component 202 includes a reinforcing rod 202a fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate 101, and a fixing plate 202b fixedly installed on the end of the reinforcing rod 202a and used for insertion into the soil to play a fixing role.

[0040] The mounting plate 101 is installed and fixed by the cooperation between the reinforcing rod 202a and the fixing plate 202b, thereby improving the stability of the mounting plate 101.

[0041] Specifically, the insertion component 202 also includes an insertion plate 202c fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 202b, and the insertion plate 202c is triangular in shape.

[0042] Among them, since the insertion plate 202c is triangular, its bottom tip has strong soil breaking performance. The insertion plate 202c makes it easier to insert the fixing plate 202b into the soil, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the mounting plate 101.

[0043] Furthermore, the water-blocking mechanism 100 also includes two mounting blocks 103 fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate 101, and the surfaces of the two mounting blocks 103 are provided with slots for engaging the water-blocking plate 102.

[0044] The mounting block 103 and the slot are used to secure the baffle plate 102, thereby improving the installation stability of the baffle plate 102 and further enhancing its water-blocking effect. In addition, it facilitates the installation and disassembly of the baffle plate 102 and allows for the use of baffle plates 102 of different specifications to meet actual conditions.

[0045] In use, the baffle plate 201a initially blocks the water, reducing the impact of the water flow on the baffle plate 102. The diversion pipe 201c diverts the water, causing the diverted water to collide with each other, reducing the kinetic energy of the water, slowing down the flow rate, and avoiding a large impact on the baffle plate 102. The two diversion pipes 201c are inclined towards each other. After the diversion pipes 201c divert the water, when the water is discharged from the diversion channel 201b, the diverted water will collide with each other, reducing the kinetic energy of the water and slowing down the water, thereby reducing the impact of the water on the baffle plate 102 and improving the water blocking effect of the baffle plate 102.

[0046] The reinforcing rod 202a and the fixing plate 202b work together to install and fix the mounting plate 101, thereby improving the stability of the mounting plate 101.

[0047] In summary, the diversion component 201 is used to divert water, reduce the kinetic energy of the water, slow down the flow velocity, reduce the impact of the water flow on the baffle plate 102, and thus improve the water-blocking stability of the baffle plate 102.

[0048] The insertion and fixing component 202 is used to improve the stability of the device during use and to prevent displacement, which would result in poor water blocking effect of the baffle plate 102.

[0049] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0050] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0051] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0052] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A small-scale water-blocking device for farmland irrigation, characterized in that: include, The water-blocking mechanism (100) includes two mounting plates (101) arranged in a figure-eight shape, and a water-blocking plate (102) disposed between the two mounting plates (101) for blocking water. The flow guiding mechanism (200) includes a flow diversion component (201) for diverting and slowing down the flow velocity, and several insertion components (202) for improving the installation stability of the mounting plate (101).

2. The small-scale water-retaining device for farmland irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diversion component (201) includes a baffle plate (201a) snapped between two mounting plates (101), two (21b) formed on the surface of the baffle plate (201a), and two diversion conduits (201c) that divert water.

3. A small-scale water-retaining device for farmland irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diversion duct (201c) is fixedly installed on the surface of the baffle plate (201a) and communicates with the diversion groove (201b). The two diversion ducts (201c) are inclined in the direction of approach.

4. A small-scale water-retaining device for farmland irrigation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diversion component (201) also includes two mounting side plates (201d) that are respectively fixedly installed on the surfaces of two mounting plates (101). The surface of the mounting side plate (201d) is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the flow deflector (201a).

5. A small-scale water-retaining device for farmland irrigation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insertion component (202) includes a reinforcing rod (202a) fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate (101), and a fixing plate (202b) fixedly installed on the end of the reinforcing rod (202a) and used for insertion into the soil to play a fixing role.

6. A small-scale water-retaining device for farmland irrigation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The insertion component (202) further includes an insertion plate (202c) fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (202b), and the insertion plate (202c) is triangular in shape.

7. A small-scale water-retaining device for farmland irrigation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water-blocking mechanism (100) also includes two mounting blocks (103) fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate (101), and the surfaces of the two mounting blocks (103) are provided with slots for engaging the water-blocking plate (102).

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