Hip joint assembly type postoperative fixing bandage

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hip joint assembly type postoperative fixing bandage. The hip joint assembly type postoperative fixing bandage comprises a bandage body, a pressurizing pad assembly, a protection pad, a support, a pressure sensor and a fixing strip arranged on the bandage body. The bandage body comprises a first bandage and a second bandage, and the outer side of the second bandage is made of waterproof materials so as to prevent excrement and urine from being polluted. A snap fastener is arranged on the fixing strip and connected with a snap fastener base on the first bandage in a matched mode. The protection pad is arranged in the protruding structure on the first bandage and used for preventing skin necrosis after pressure bandaging. The support is used for pressurizing and fixing the hip joint, and the pressure sensor is arranged in the interlayer of the first bandage. Compared with the prior art, due to the fact that the fixing strip, the snap fastener base and the snap fastener are connected in a matched mode, the hip joint fixing device can be more suitable for wounds of hip joints and is more flexible. The pressurizing pad can achieve the purposes of diminishing swelling, promoting wound healing and reducing recessive bleeding.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical bandage technology, and in particular to a hip joint modular postoperative fixation bandage. Background Technology

[0002] Medical bandages are primarily used to immobilize or bandage wounds to aid healing or prevent further injury. They are commonly used in medical emergencies, surgical procedures, and the treatment of sports injuries. After orthopedic surgery, immobilizing the surgical site with bandages is a crucial step. It stabilizes fractures or surgical areas, preventing bone or joint movement during the healing process and promoting proper healing. Immobilizing the injured area reduces unnecessary movement and stress, thereby alleviating pain and discomfort, protecting it from further external forces or accidental impacts, and lowering the risk of secondary injury. Furthermore, bandage immobilization helps tissues, bones, and joints heal faster, improving recovery outcomes; it also reduces and controls postoperative swelling, preventing hematomas or fluid accumulation.

[0003] For hip joint wounds, the commonly used bandages are currently one-piece fixation bandages. One-piece fixation bandages have the following problems when used to fix the hip joint: 1. Due to patient movement or movement, the bandage is prone to slipping off, leading to exposure of the surgical site and affecting wound healing. 2. Most commonly used one-piece fixation bandages are made of elastic or cotton materials, which are easily contaminated by urine and feces when applying pressure to the groin. 3. In pelvic tumor surgery or hip replacement surgery, there is a problem of occult bleeding. Using ordinary one-piece fixation bandages cannot ensure even pressure distribution on the hip joint, thus failing to address occult bleeding. Pressure bandaging is a routine method of hemostasis. Postoperative bleeding with pressure bandaging is lower than with negative pressure suction, reducing postoperative anemia. Pressure bandaging also reduces patient anxiety, improves comfort, and means less trauma. (Sun Jianhui. Comparison of the effects of pressure bandaging and negative pressure drainage in preventing postoperative blood loss after total hip arthroplasty. Practical Medicine Journal, 2010(27):3.)

[0004] Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned technologies, there is an urgent need to study a hip joint modular postoperative fixation bandage to achieve effective pressure fixation of the wound at the hip joint. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology by providing a modular postoperative fixation bandage for the hip joint. The modular fixation achieved by using fixation strips and snaps is more suitable for joint wounds and offers greater flexibility.

[0006] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] This utility model provides a hip joint modular postoperative fixation bandage, including a bandage body, a pressure pad assembly, a fixation strip, a protective pad, a pressure sensor, and a connecting assembly;

[0008] The pressure pad assembly and the protective pad are both detachably connected to the main body of the strap.

[0009] The pressure pad assembly includes a first pressure pad and a second pressure pad. The first pressure pad works in conjunction with the main body of the bandage to apply pressure to the surgical site, and the second pressure pad is used to apply pressure to the puncture site.

[0010] The main body of the strap includes a first strap and a second strap, the outer side of which is made of waterproof material to prevent contamination by urine and feces;

[0011] The fixing strip is provided on the second strap, and the fixing strip is provided with a snap fastener. The first strap is provided with a snap fastener base and a protruding structure. The snap fastener and the snap fastener base are connected to each other to fix the first strap and the second strap together.

[0012] The protective pad is placed inside the protruding structure on the first strap to prevent skin necrosis after pressure bandaging;

[0013] The connecting assembly includes a connecting strap, a connecting rod, a bolt assembly, and a disc. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting strap, and the connecting strap is detachably connected to the first strap. The connecting strap is placed on one side of the first strap and is used to apply pressure to fix the hip joint.

[0014] The connecting rod includes a long connecting rod and a short connecting rod. One end of the long connecting rod is fixed to the connecting strap, and the other end is provided with a disc. The short connecting rod is fixed to the second strap.

[0015] The disc and the disc are provided with several through holes around their circumference. The disc and the disc are fixed with bolt assemblies to fix the hip joint during flexion movements from 0 to 80°. Furthermore, the disc and the disc are fixed with bolt assemblies to fix the hip joint at a 15° flexion position.

[0016] The circular plate is hinged to one end of the short connecting rod. The short connecting rod includes a short connecting rod body, a connecting shaft, and a knob. The short connecting rod body has a first protrusion, and the circular plate has a second protrusion. The connecting shaft and the knob are an integral structure. The connecting shaft passes through the first and second protrusions and is fixed by screwing the knob to fix the hip joint in a 30° abduction position. Furthermore, the connecting shaft passes through the first and second protrusions and is fixed by screwing the knob to fix the hip joint in a 30° abduction position.

[0017] The pressure sensor is placed inside the interlayer of the first strap and is connected to an external computer to acquire pressure signals.

[0018] Furthermore, the bolt assembly includes a long bolt and a short bolt, wherein the long bolt passes sequentially through a hole in the center of the disc and the disc, for screwing the long connecting rod and the short connecting rod together;

[0019] The short bolts are used to pass through the through holes on the disc and disc and screw them in place to fix the hip joint during flexion movements of 0-80°.

[0020] Both the first and second protrusions have hollow interiors and are threaded.

[0021] Furthermore, the connecting strap is provided with nano-adhesive to enable a detachable connection with the first strap;

[0022] The connecting rod is made of one of the following materials: memory foam, natural latex, or polyurethane.

[0023] Furthermore, the snap base is located at the outer edge of the first strap, and there are four snap bases in total, with two snap bases forming a group;

[0024] The snaps are located on the outer edge of the second strap. There are four snaps in total, with two snaps forming a group.

[0025] Furthermore, the inner ends of both the first and second straps are provided with nylon hook and loop fasteners, and the outer ends are provided with nylon hook and loop fasteners, wherein the nylon hook and loop fasteners are connected in a mating manner.

[0026] Furthermore, the waterproof material is one of nylon, polyurethane, and PVC.

[0027] Furthermore, the pressure pad assembly is made of one of the following materials: hydrogel, bio-collagen, silicone, or polyethylene glycol;

[0028] The protective pad is made of one of the following materials: cotton pad, foam pad, or polyethylene pad.

[0029] Furthermore, the main body of the strap is made of one or more of elastic fibers, cotton cloth, and nylon.

[0030] Furthermore, the pressure pad assembly is provided with nano-adhesive, which is used to detachably connect the pressure pad assembly to the inside of the strap.

[0031] Furthermore, there are two fixing strips, both of which are fixed to the edge of the second strap.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0033] 1. This utility model achieves modular fixation between the first and second straps by using a fixing strip, a snap base, and a snap fastener in a coordinated connection. This is more suitable for wounds at the hip joint and is more flexible.

[0034] 2. The first bandage in this utility model has a protective pad inside, which can protect the iliac bone of the hip joint to a certain extent and prevent skin necrosis caused by prolonged pressure bandaging; by using a detachable first pressure pad, a certain pressure can be applied to the surgical site, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing swelling, promoting wound healing and reducing hidden bleeding; the second pressure pad can apply pressure to the puncture site.

[0035] 3. The outer side of the second strap in this utility model is made of waterproof material, which effectively solves the problem of contamination of the strap by urine and feces, ensures the cleanliness of the strap, and reduces the risk of postoperative wound infection.

[0036] 4. The first strap in this utility model is detachably connected to the connecting strap on the outer side, which can fix and pressurize the femoral side of the hip joint and the pelvic side of the acetabulum. Attached Figure Description

[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a modular postoperative fixation bandage for the hip joint.

[0038] Explanation of the markings in the diagram:

[0039] 1-First strap, 2-Second strap, 3-Fixing component, 4-Connecting strap, 5-Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below through examples. These examples are implemented based on the solution described in this utility model, and detailed implementation methods and specific operation processes are given. However, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the following examples.

[0041] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Any component models, material names, connection structures, manufacturing methods, materials, structures, or composition ratios not explicitly stated in this technical solution are considered common technical features disclosed in the prior art.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] This embodiment provides a hip joint modular postoperative fixation bandage, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the strap includes a main body, a pressure pad assembly, a protective pad, a bracket 4, a pressure sensor, and a fixing strip on the main body. The pressure pad assembly, the protective pad, and the connecting assembly are all detachably connected to the main body.

[0044] The pressure pad assembly is equipped with nano-adhesive, which is used to detachably connect the pressure pad assembly to the inner side of the bandage body. The pressure pad assembly includes a first pressure pad and a second pressure pad. The first pressure pad cooperates with the bandage body to apply pressure to the surgical site, and the second pressure pad is used to apply pressure to the puncture site. The pressure pad assembly is made of one of the following materials: hydrogel, bio-collagen, silicone, or polyethylene glycol.

[0045] The snap bases are located on the outer edge of the first strap 1, and there are four snap bases in total, with two snap bases forming a group; the snaps are located on the outer edge of the second strap 2, and there are four snaps in total, with two snaps forming a group.

[0046] The main body of the strap includes a first strap 1 and a second strap 2. Both the inner ends of the first strap 1 and the second strap 2 are provided with nylon hook-and-loop fasteners, and the outer ends are provided with nylon hook-and-loop fasteners. The hook-and-loop fasteners mate with each other. The outer side of the second strap 2 is made of a waterproof material to prevent soiling from urine and feces. The waterproof material is one of nylon, polyurethane, or PVC. The main body of the strap is made of one or more of elastic fibers, cotton, and nylon.

[0047] Two fixing strips are provided, and both fixing strips are fixedly installed at the edge of the second strap 2. The fixing strips are provided with snaps, and the first strap 1 is provided with a snap base and a protruding structure 5. The snaps and snap bases are connected to fix the first strap 1 and the second strap 2 together.

[0048] The protective pad is placed within the protruding structure 5 on the first strap 1 to prevent skin necrosis after pressure bandaging; the protective pad is made of one of the following materials: cotton pad, foam pad, or polyethylene pad. The pressure sensor is placed within the interlayer of the first strap 1 and is connected to an external computer to acquire pressure signals.

[0049] The connecting assembly includes a connecting strap 4, a connecting rod 5, a bolt assembly, and a disc. The connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting strap 4, and the connecting strap 4 is detachably connected to the first binding strap 1. The connecting strap 4 is positioned on one side of the first binding strap 1 and is used to apply pressure and fix the hip joint. The connecting rod 5 includes a long connecting rod and a short connecting rod. One end of the long connecting rod is fixed to the connecting strap 5, and the other end is provided with a disc. The short connecting rod is fixed to the second binding strap 2, and the other end is provided with a disc that matches the disc. The bolt assembly includes a long bolt and a short bolt.

[0050] The connecting rod 5 includes a long connecting rod and a short connecting rod. One end of the long connecting rod is fixed to the connecting strap 5, and the other end is provided with a disc. The short connecting rod is fixed to the second strap 2, and one end is provided with a disc that matches the disc. Both the disc and the disc have several through holes around their circumferences. Short bolts pass through the through holes on the disc and the disc and are tightened to fix the hip joint in a 15° flexion position.

[0051] The disc is hinged to one end of the short connecting rod. The short connecting rod includes a short connecting rod body, a connecting shaft, and a knob. The short connecting rod body has a first protrusion, and the disc has a second protrusion. The connecting shaft and the knob are an integral structure. The long bolt passes through the hole in the center of the disc and the disc in sequence to screw the long connecting rod and the short connecting rod together.

[0052] Both the first and second protrusions have hollow interiors and are threaded. The first and second protrusions engage, the first protrusion is rotated to a preset angle, the connecting shaft passes through the first and second protrusions, and the knob is rotated to screw it in place, thereby fixing the hip joint in a 30° abduction position.

[0053] The pressure sensor is placed inside the interlayer of the first strap 1 and is connected to an external computer to acquire pressure signals.

[0054] The connecting strap 4 is provided with nano-adhesive to enable a detachable connection with the first strap 1; the connecting strap 4 is made of one of the following materials: memory foam, natural latex, or polyurethane.

[0055] By employing a fixing strip, snap base, and the interlocking connection between the snaps, a modular fixation system is achieved between the first bandage 1 and the second bandage 2. This system is more suitable for wounds around the hip joint and offers greater flexibility. The first bandage 1 contains a protective pad to provide some protection for the iliac crest of the hip joint, preventing skin necrosis caused by prolonged pressure bandaging.

[0056] By employing a detachable first pressure pad, pressure can be applied to the surgical site to reduce swelling, promote wound healing, and minimize occult bleeding; the second pressure pad applies pressure to the puncture site. The outer side of the second bandage 2 is made of waterproof material, effectively preventing contamination from urine and feces, ensuring bandage cleanliness, and reducing the risk of postoperative wound infection. The detachable connection between the outer side of the first bandage 1 and the bracket 4 provides fixation and pressure to the femoral side of the hip joint and the pelvic side of the acetabulum.

[0057] The above description of the embodiments is provided to enable those skilled in the art to understand and use the utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications can be easily made to these embodiments, and the general principles described herein can be applied to other embodiments without inventive effort. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and any improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the disclosure of the present utility model without departing from its scope should be within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A modular postoperative fixation bandage for the hip joint, characterized in that, Includes the main strap, pressure pad assembly, fixing strip (3), protective pad, pressure sensor and connecting assembly; The pressure pad assembly and the protective pad are both detachably connected to the main body of the strap. The pressure pad assembly includes a first pressure pad and a second pressure pad. The first pressure pad is used in conjunction with the main body of the bandage to apply pressure to the surgical site, and the second pressure pad is used to apply pressure to the puncture site. The pressure pad assembly is provided with nano-adhesive, which is used to detachably connect the pressure pad assembly to the inner side of the main body of the bandage. The main body of the strap includes a first strap (1) and a second strap (2). The outer side of the second strap (2) is made of waterproof material to prevent contamination from urine and feces. The inner ends of the first strap (1) and the second strap (2) are provided with nylon hook and loop fasteners, and the outer ends are provided with nylon hook and loop fasteners. The nylon hook and loop fasteners are connected in conjunction with the nylon hook and loop fasteners. The fixing strip (3) is provided on the second strap (2). The fixing strip (3) is provided with a snap fastener. The first strap (1) is provided with a snap fastener base and a protruding structure. The snap fastener and the snap fastener base are connected to each other to fix the first strap (1) and the second strap (2) together. The protective pad is placed inside the protruding structure on the first strap (1) to prevent skin necrosis after pressure bandaging; The connecting assembly includes a connecting strap (4), a connecting rod (5), a bolt assembly, and a disc. The connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting strap (4), and the connecting strap (4) is detachably connected to the first strap (1). The connecting strap (4) is placed on one side of the first strap (1) for applying pressure to fix the hip joint. The connecting rod (5) includes a long connecting rod and a short connecting rod. One end of the long connecting rod is fixed to the connecting strap (4), and the other end is provided with a disc. The short connecting rod is fixed to the second strap (2). The disc and the disc are provided with several through holes around their circumferences. The disc and the disc are fixed with bolt assemblies to fix the hip joint during flexion movements of 0-80°. The circular plate is hinged to one end of the short connecting rod. The short connecting rod includes a short connecting rod body, a connecting shaft, and a knob. The short connecting rod body has a first protrusion, and the circular plate has a second protrusion. The connecting shaft and the knob are an integral structure. The connecting shaft passes through the first and second protrusions and is fixed by screwing the knob to fix the hip joint during abduction movements of 0-30°. The pressure sensor is placed inside the interlayer of the first strap (1) and is connected to an external computer for acquiring pressure signals.

2. The hip joint modular postoperative fixation bandage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bolt assembly includes a long bolt and a short bolt, wherein the long bolt passes sequentially through a hole in the center of the disk and the disc for screwing the long connecting rod and the short connecting rod together. The short bolts are used to pass through the through holes on the disc and disc and screw them in place to fix the hip joint during flexion movements of 0-80°. Both the first and second protrusions have hollow interiors and are threaded.

3. The hip joint modular postoperative fixation bandage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting strip (4) is provided with nano-adhesive to achieve a detachable connection with the first strap (1); The connecting rod (5) is made of one of the following materials: memory foam, natural latex, or polyurethane.

4. The hip joint modular postoperative fixation bandage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The snap base is located at the outer edge of the first strap (1). There are four snap bases in total, and two snap bases form a group. The snaps are located on the outer edge of the second strap (2), and there are four snaps in total, with two snaps forming a group.

5. The hip joint modular postoperative fixation bandage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The waterproof material is one of nylon, polyurethane, or PVC.

6. The hip joint modular postoperative fixation bandage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure pad assembly is made of one of the following materials: hydrogel, bio-collagen, silicone, or polyethylene glycol. The protective pad is made of one of the following materials: cotton pad, foam pad, or polyethylene pad.

7. The hip joint modular postoperative fixation bandage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body of the strap is made of one of the following materials: elastic fiber, cotton, or nylon.

8. The hip joint modular postoperative fixation bandage according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two fixing strips are provided, and both fixing strips are fixed at the edge of the second strap (2).

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