American ginseng cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of American ginseng production, in particular to an American ginseng cleaning device which comprises a base, a PLC, a cleaning bin and a feeding bin, the top of the base is provided with the cleaning bin through supporting legs, and the upper end of the cleaning bin is provided with the feeding bin; a feeding port is formed in one end of the feeding bin, a 30-degree included angle is formed between the inner bottom of the feeding bin and the horizontal direction, screening baffles are arranged on the inner top of the feeding bin, the heights of the multiple screening baffles are gradually reduced from outside to inside, screening outlets are formed in the positions, close to the bottoms of the screening baffles, of the inner bottom of the feeding bin in a penetrating mode, and screening holes are formed in the screening outlets. The widths of the multiple sets of screened material outlets are gradually reduced from outside to inside, and a fixing plate is arranged on one side of the cleaning bin. And during cleaning, American ginseng with the similar size can be screened, and the American ginseng with the similar size is separated and cleaned, so that gaps among the American ginseng are reduced, and the cleaning effect during cleaning is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of American ginseng production technology, specifically to an American ginseng cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] The main purpose of cleaning American ginseng during production is to remove surface impurities, dust, pesticide residues, and microorganisms. This step ensures the product's hygiene and safety, preventing any impact on human health. Simultaneously, cleaning removes soil and weeds from the roots, ensuring the sliced ​​ginseng is cleaner and retains its natural quality. After cleaning, the ginseng has a better appearance and taste, resulting in higher quality slices and thus enhancing the product's market competitiveness and consumer acceptance.

[0003] In the past, the cleaning equipment was ineffective because the ginseng was of different sizes. When the ginseng was placed together for cleaning, the gaps between the individual ginseng were too large, resulting in poor cleaning effect. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a ginseng cleaning device that can screen ginseng of similar size during cleaning and separate them for cleaning, thereby reducing the gaps between the ginseng and improving the cleaning effect.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is a ginseng cleaning device, including a base, a PLC, a cleaning chamber and a feeding chamber. The cleaning chamber is installed on the top of the base through a support leg, and the feeding chamber is provided at the upper end of the cleaning chamber.

[0006] The feeding hopper has a feeding port at one end. The bottom of the feeding hopper forms a 30-degree angle with the horizontal direction. A screening baffle is installed at the top of the feeding hopper. Multiple sets of screening baffles gradually decrease in height from the outside to the inside. Screening outlets are opened through the bottom of the feeding hopper near the bottom of the screening baffles. The width of multiple sets of screening outlets gradually decreases from the outside to the inside. A fixed plate is installed on one side of the cleaning hopper. A second servo motor is installed on the fixed plate via a fixed seat. The power output end of the second servo motor is connected to a second rotating roller. A discharge baffle is installed on the second rotating roller. The discharge baffle is located below the screening outlet. A first rotating roller is installed on the inner wall of the cleaning hopper via a bearing. A cleaning roller is installed on the outer side of the first rotating roller. The diameter of multiple sets of cleaning rollers gradually decreases. A partition is connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, American ginseng of different sizes is placed into the feeding hopper through the feeding port and screened sequentially from largest to smallest by the screening baffle. After screening, the second servo motor drives the second rotating roller and the discharge baffle to rotate, causing the discharge baffle to open. The screened American ginseng falls into the washing chamber through the screening outlet. The washing chamber is divided into multiple washing positions by the partition, and washing rollers of different diameters are used to wash American ginseng of different sizes.

[0008] Specifically, a first servo motor is installed on one side of the cleaning chamber via a mounting base. The output end of the first servo motor is connected to one of the first rotating rollers. Two sets of belt connecting grooves are provided on the periphery of one end of each of the multiple sets of first rotating rollers.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the belt is sleeved around the belt connecting groove, which facilitates the synchronous rotation of other first rotating rollers when one set of first rotating rollers rotates.

[0010] Specifically, each of the feed inlets has a fine hole extending through it.

[0011] Specifically, a PLC is installed on one side of the top of the base via a mounting slot.

[0012] Specifically, a support frame is connected to the top of the feeding hopper, an extension column is provided near the center of the top of the support frame, a connecting plate is connected to the top of the extension column, a connecting hole is provided through the top of the connecting plate, an L-shaped connecting block is provided at the top of the cleaning hopper, and the L-shaped connecting block is fastened to the outer wall of the feeding hopper by connecting bolts.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the power output end of the external electric hydraulic cylinder is connected to the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is then connected to the connecting plate by bolts. This allows the external electric hydraulic cylinder to lift the feed hopper when it moves, so that after the L-shaped connecting block separates from the feed hopper, the feed hopper and the cleaning hopper can be separated.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] The ginseng cleaning device of this utility model uses a screening baffle to screen ginseng from large to small. The screened ginseng falls into the cleaning chamber through the screening outlet. The cleaning chamber is divided into multiple cleaning positions by a partition. Then, ginseng of different sizes is cleaned by cleaning rollers of different diameters. During the cleaning process, this cleaning device can screen ginseng of similar size and separate them for cleaning, reducing the gaps between ginseng and improving the cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model after cross-section.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. PLC; 3. Support leg; 4. Cleaning chamber; 5. First servo motor; 6. First rotating roller; 7. Second servo motor; 8. Extension column; 9. L-shaped connecting block; 10. Connecting bolt; 11. Feeding chamber; 12. Feed inlet; 13. Support frame; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Connecting hole; 16. Second rotating roller; 17. Belt connecting groove; 18. Screening baffle; 19. Screening outlet; 20. Discharge baffle; 21. Partition; 22. Fine hole; 23. Cleaning roller. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] To enable this cleaning device to perform a screening function during cleaning, and to separate American ginseng of similar size for cleaning, thereby reducing the gaps between the ginseng and improving the cleaning effect, such as... Figure 1-3 As shown, the ginseng cleaning device of this utility model includes a base 1, a PLC 2, a cleaning chamber 4 and a feeding chamber 11. The cleaning chamber 4 is installed on the top of the base 1 through a support leg 3, and the feeding chamber 11 is provided on the upper end of the cleaning chamber 4.

[0023] The feeding hopper 11 has a feeding port 12 at one end. The bottom of the feeding hopper 11 forms a 30-degree angle with the horizontal direction. A screening baffle 18 is provided at the top of the feeding hopper 11. The height of multiple screening baffles 18 gradually decreases from the outside to the inside. Screening outlets 19 are provided through the bottom of the feeding hopper 11 near the bottom of the screening baffles 18. The width of multiple screening outlets 19 gradually decreases from the outside to the inside. A fixed plate is provided on one side of the cleaning hopper 4. A second servo motor 7 is provided on the fixed plate through a fixed seat. The power output end of the second servo motor 7 is connected to a second rotating roller 16. A discharge baffle 20 is provided on the second rotating roller 16. The discharge baffle 20 is located at the lower end of the screening outlet 19. A first rotating roller 6 is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning hopper 4 through a bearing. A cleaning roller 23 is provided on the outer side of the first rotating roller 6. The diameter of multiple cleaning rollers 23 gradually decreases. A partition 21 is connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper 11.

[0024] In use, American ginseng of different sizes is placed into the feeding chamber 11 through the feeding port 12 and screened in order of size by the screening baffle 18. After screening, the second servo motor 7 drives the second rotating roller 16 and the discharge baffle 20 to rotate, so that the discharge baffle 20 opens and the screened American ginseng falls into the washing chamber 4 through the screening outlet 19. The washing chamber 4 is divided into multiple washing positions by the partition 21, and the American ginseng of different sizes is washed by the washing rollers 23 of different diameters.

[0025] For example, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention also includes a first servo motor 5 mounted on one side of the cleaning chamber 4 via a mounting base. The output end of the first servo motor 5 is connected to one of the first rotating rollers 6. Two sets of belt connecting grooves 17 are provided on the periphery of one end of each of the multiple sets of first rotating rollers 6.

[0026] In use, a belt is fitted around the belt connecting groove 17 so that when one set of first rotating rollers 6 rotates, it can drive the other first rotating rollers 6 to rotate synchronously.

[0027] For example, such as Figure 3 As shown, the present invention also includes a fine hole 22 extending through one end of the feed inlet 12.

[0028] In use, the fine holes 22 allow the cleaning water to circulate between the various separated parts of the cleaning chamber 4 after it is divided by the partitions 21.

[0029] For example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the present invention also includes a PLC2 disposed on one side of the top of the base 1 via a mounting groove.

[0030] In use, the PLC2 facilitates the control of the operation of the first servo motor 5 and the second servo motor 7.

[0031] For example, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the present invention also includes a support frame 13 connected to the top of the feeding bin 11, an extension column 8 provided near the center of the top of the support frame 13, a connecting plate 14 connected to the top of the extension column 8, a connecting hole 15 through the top of the connecting plate 14, an L-shaped connecting block 9 provided at the top of the cleaning bin 4, and the L-shaped connecting block 9 being fastened to the outer wall of the feeding bin 11 by connecting bolts 10.

[0032] In use, the power output end of the external electric hydraulic cylinder is connected to the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is then connected to the connecting plate 14 by bolts, so that the external electric hydraulic cylinder can lift the feeding bin 11 when it moves, and after the L-shaped connecting block 9 separates from the feeding bin 11, the feeding bin 11 can be separated from the cleaning bin 4.

[0033] In use, this invention allows for convenient control of the operation of the first servo motor 5 and the second servo motor 7 via PLC2. A belt is fitted around the belt connecting groove 17 to facilitate the synchronous rotation of the other first rotating rollers 6 when one set of first rotating rollers 6 is rotating.

[0034] Personnel place ginseng of different sizes into the feeding hopper 11 through the feeding inlet 12. The feeding hopper 11 is inclined, allowing the ginseng to enter sequentially from the outside to the inside. The sieving baffles 18, arranged from high to low, prevent larger ginseng from passing through, while smaller ginseng passes through. Multiple sets of sieving baffles 18 are used to sift the ginseng. After sieving, different ginseng pieces are positioned at the bottom of different sieving baffles 18. Personnel can then send control signals to the PLC2, which controls the second servo motor 7. The second servo motor 7 drives the second rotating roller 16 and the discharge baffle 20 to rotate, causing the discharge baffle 20 to open. The screened American ginseng falls into the washing chamber 4 through the screening outlet 19. The washing chamber 4 is divided into multiple washing positions by the partition 21. Washing rollers 23 of different diameters are used to wash American ginseng of different sizes. During the washing process, this washing device can screen American ginseng of similar size and separate them for washing, reducing the gaps between the American ginseng and improving the washing effect.

[0035] The power output end of the external electric hydraulic cylinder is connected to the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is then connected to the connecting plate 14 by bolts, so that the external electric hydraulic cylinder can lift the feed hopper 11 when it moves, and after the L-shaped connecting block 9 separates from the feed hopper 11, the feed hopper 11 can be separated from the cleaning hopper 4.

[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ginseng cleaning device, characterized in that, It includes a base (1), a PLC (2), a cleaning chamber (4) and a feeding chamber (11). The cleaning chamber (4) is mounted on the top of the base (1) via a support leg (3), and the feeding chamber (11) is provided on the upper end of the cleaning chamber (4). The feeding hopper (11) has a feeding port (12) at one end. The bottom of the feeding hopper (11) forms a 30-degree angle with the horizontal direction. A screening baffle (18) is provided at the top of the feeding hopper (11). The height of multiple screening baffles (18) gradually decreases from the outside to the inside. Screening outlets (19) are provided through the bottom of the feeding hopper (11) near the bottom of the screening baffles (18). The width of multiple screening outlets (19) gradually decreases from the outside to the inside. A fixing plate is provided on one side of the cleaning hopper (4). A second servo motor (7) is mounted on a fixed base. The power output end of the second servo motor (7) is connected to a second rotating roller (16). A discharge baffle (20) is mounted on the second rotating roller (16). The discharge baffle (20) is located at the lower end of the screen outlet (19). A first rotating roller (6) is mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber (4) via a bearing. A cleaning roller (23) is mounted on the outer side of the first rotating roller (6). The diameter of the multiple sets of cleaning rollers (23) gradually decreases. A partition (21) is connected to the bottom of the feeding chamber (11).

2. The ginseng cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first servo motor (5) is installed on one side of the cleaning chamber (4) via a mounting base. The output end of the first servo motor (5) is connected to one of the first rotating rollers (6). Two sets of belt connecting grooves (17) are provided on the periphery of one end of each of the multiple sets of first rotating rollers (6).

3. The ginseng cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the feed inlets (12) has a fine hole (22) through one end.

4. The ginseng cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A PLC (2) is installed on one side of the top of the base (1) via a mounting slot.

5. The ginseng cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the feeding hopper (11) is connected to a support frame (13). An extension column (8) is provided near the center of the top of the support frame (13). A connecting plate (14) is connected to the top of the extension column (8). A connecting hole (15) is provided through the top of the connecting plate (14). An L-shaped connecting block (9) is provided at the top of the cleaning hopper (4). The L-shaped connecting block (9) is fastened to the outer wall of the feeding hopper (11) by connecting bolts (10).

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