Protective device capable of collecting dust and used for component machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a component processing protective device capable of collecting dust, which comprises a processing table, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the rear end of the processing table and a protective cover arranged above the processing table, a movable sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed plate, and an up-down sliding structure is formed between the movable sleeve and the fixed plate. The rear end of the air suction cover is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe, the air suction cover is connected with external air suction equipment through the corrugated pipe, and a dustproof net is installed in the middle of the air suction cover in an inserted mode. According to the component machining protection device capable of collecting dust, adsorbed dust and chippings can be collected, the dust and the chippings are prevented from falling on a machining table under the action of gravity in a cleaning state, cleaning operation of the collected dust and the chippings is convenient and fast, the outer side of a component is covered with a protection cover, and the dust and the chippings are prevented from falling on the machining table under the action of gravity. And a certain protection effect can be achieved, chippings are further prevented from splashing outwards, and the better dust and chipping collecting effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of component processing, specifically a protective device for component processing that can collect dust. Background Technology

[0002] Often, dust and debris are generated during the processing of components. The dust and debris flying outward can pollute the surrounding environment, and the dust and debris adhering to the processed components can also contaminate them. Therefore, appropriate protective devices can be used to remove dust and protect the components during the processing.

[0003] As disclosed in CN214322850U, a protective device for processing optical components includes a housing. A bracket is mounted on the top of the housing, and a first filter box is mounted on the side of the bracket via a mounting plate. A second filter box is mounted on top of the first filter box, and an air suction hood connected to the bottom of the first filter box is mounted thereto. A worktable is mounted on the top of the housing via a support block. A cylinder is mounted on the side of the bracket, and the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixing plate. Multiple through holes are provided on the worktable, and a water filter plate is mounted on top of the worktable. A suction fan is mounted on the side of the bracket, and the suction fan is connected to the second filter box via a flexible hose. This utility model has a scientifically sound and reasonable structural design, enabling not only rapid fixation of components but also collection of waste and dust generated during processing, thus improving processing efficiency.

[0004] However, existing technologies have the problem that when dust and debris are adsorbed, because the dust hood is placed vertically, the dust and debris will still fall automatically due to gravity when the machine is stopped for cleaning, causing pollution to the workbench and making it inconvenient to clean the dust and debris. Moreover, the protection effect on components during the processing is not good. For example, the comparative patents listed above have this problem.

[0005] To address this issue, we propose a protective device for component processing that can collect dust. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a protective device for component processing that can collect dust, in order to solve the problems in the prior art mentioned in the background art, where when dust and debris are adsorbed, because the dust collection hood is placed vertically, the dust and debris will still fall automatically due to gravity when the machine is stopped for cleaning, causing pollution to the workbench, making it inconvenient to clean the dust and debris, and the protective effect on components during processing is not good.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a protective device for processing components capable of collecting dust, comprising a processing table, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the rear end of the processing table, and a protective cover disposed above the processing table;

[0008] Also includes:

[0009] The movable sleeve is fitted on the outside of the fixed plate, and the movable sleeve and the fixed plate form an up-and-down sliding structure. A protective cover is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the movable sleeve, and the movable sleeve drives the protective cover to form a lifting structure on the upper end of the processing table.

[0010] The upper end of the front side of the movable sleeve is provided with a connecting mechanism, which includes a fixed rod, a spring, a movable plate, a support block and a fixed pin.

[0011] The suction hood has a corrugated pipe fixedly connected to its rear end, and the suction hood is connected to an external suction device through the corrugated pipe. A dustproof net is inserted and installed in the middle of the suction hood.

[0012] Preferably, the front side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a vertical fixing strip, and a fixing hole is provided in the middle of the fixing strip.

[0013] Preferably, the movable sleeve is fixedly connected to both the left and right ends with a fixed handle, and a support block is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the movable sleeve. The support block and the movable plate form a left-right sliding structure, and a fixed rod is inserted into the outer end of the movable plate.

[0014] Preferably, a spring is fitted on the outer surface of the fixing rod, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the side of the movable sleeve.

[0015] Preferably, the inner side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a fixing pin, and the fixing pin is inserted into the fixing hole at the corresponding position.

[0016] Preferably, the upper and lower sides of the right end of the dustproof net are fitted with “L”-shaped limiting baffles, and the limiting baffles are respectively hinged to the upper and lower sides of the right end of the suction hood. The limiting baffles, together with the fixing bolts, drive the dustproof net to form a disassembly structure in the suction hood.

[0017] Preferably, the fixing bolt and the limiting baffle, as well as the fixing bolt and the suction hood, are all threaded connections.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This protective device for processing components that can collect dust can collect the adsorbed dust and debris through the setting of the suction hood, preventing the dust and debris from falling onto the processing table due to gravity during the cleaning process. The cleaning operation of the collected dust and debris is more convenient. Moreover, the setting of the limiting baffle and fixing bolt makes it easy to disassemble and clean the dustproof net, preventing the dustproof net from becoming clogged during long-term use. Combined with the movable sleeve driving the protective cover to rise and fall, the protective cover can play a certain protective role when it is placed on the outside of the component during the component processing, further preventing debris from splashing outwards and achieving a better dust and debris collection effect.

[0019] 1. It is equipped with a movable sleeve and a protective cover. The movable sleeve drives the protective cover to rise and fall at the top of the processing table, so that the protective cover covers the components on the outside of the processing table, which can play a good protective role for the components and further prevent dust and debris from flying outward.

[0020] 2. A connecting mechanism is provided, which includes a fixed rod, a spring, a movable plate, a support block, and a fixing pin. The connecting mechanism allows for easy fixing of the movable sleeve and the fixed plate.

[0021] 3. It is equipped with a suction hood and a dustproof net. The suction hood is plugged into the rear end of the protective cover and can collect the dust and debris it adsorbs, preventing the dust and debris from falling onto the processing table. Moreover, the dustproof net can be easily disassembled and cleaned by the setting of the limit baffle and fixing bolt. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the fixing strip, fixing rod, movable plate, and support block of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing pin, corrugated pipe, and dustproof net of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the suction hood and dustproof net of this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Fixing strip; 4. Fixing hole; 5. Movable sleeve; 6. Fixing handle; 7. Connecting mechanism; 8. Fixing rod; 9. Spring; 10. Movable plate; 11. Support block; 12. Fixing pin; 13. Suction hood; 14. Corrugated pipe; 15. Dustproof net; 16. Limiting baffle; 17. Fixing bolt; 18. Protective cover. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-7 The present invention provides the following technical solution.

[0032] Example 1: To address the problem in existing technologies where dust and debris, due to the vertical placement of the dust collection hood, still fall automatically due to gravity during cleaning even when the machine is stopped, causing contamination of the workbench, this example provides a protective device for dust collection during component processing. The device comprises a processing table 1, a suction hood 13, a corrugated pipe 14, a dustproof net 15, and a protective cover 18. The rear end of the suction hood 13 is fixedly connected to the corrugated pipe 14, and the suction hood 13 is connected to an external suction device via the corrugated pipe 14. The dustproof net 15 is inserted and installed in the middle of the suction hood 13. The protective cover 18 is positioned above the processing table 1 and is fixedly connected to the movable sleeve 5. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, during the processing of components, when debris and dust are generated, an external suction device is activated. The suction device is fixedly installed at the rear end of 2 (not shown in the figure). The suction device uses the corrugated pipe 14 and the suction hood 13 to adsorb and process the debris and dust, collecting the dust and debris at the bottom of the suction hood 13 to prevent dust and debris from falling onto the processing table 1 and to avoid dust and debris adhering to the components being processed. Combined with the dustproof net 15, dust and debris can be filtered to prevent them from entering the external suction device.

[0033] Example 2: To address the problem of inconvenient dust and debris cleaning in existing technologies, this example provides a protective device for dust collection during component processing. The device includes a limiting baffle 16 and a fixing bolt 17. The upper and lower sides of the right end of the dustproof net 15 are fitted with "L"-shaped limiting baffles 16, which are hinged to the upper and lower sides of the right end of the suction hood 13. The limiting baffles 16, together with the fixing bolt 17, cause the dustproof net 15 to detach within the suction hood 13. The fixing bolt 17 is threadedly connected to both the limiting baffles 16 and the suction hood 13. Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, after use, turn off the power. The dust and debris collected at the bottom of the suction hood 13 can be cleaned from the front side of the suction hood 13. Then, loosen the limit between the limiting baffle 16 and the suction hood 13 by rotating the fixing bolt 17. Flip the limiting baffle 16, and the limiting baffle 16 will rotate on the suction hood 13 and separate from the dustproof net 15, thereby loosening the limit between the dustproof net 15 and the suction hood 13. Then, pull the dustproof net 15 to the right to remove the dustproof net 15 from the suction hood 13, which makes it easier to disassemble and clean the dustproof net 15 and prevent the dustproof net 15 from becoming clogged during long-term use.

[0034] Example 3: To address the problem of poor protection for components during processing in existing technologies, this example provides a protective device for dust collection during component processing. The device comprises a fixed plate 2, a fixed strip 3, a fixed hole 4, a movable sleeve 5, a fixed handle 6, and a connecting mechanism 7. The fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the processing table 1. A vertically oriented fixed strip 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed plate 2, and a fixed hole 4 is provided in the middle of the fixed strip 3. The movable sleeve 5 is fitted onto the outside of the fixed plate 2, and a sliding structure is formed between the movable sleeve 5 and the fixed plate 2. A protective cover 18 is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the movable sleeve 5, and the movable sleeve 5... The protective cover 18 forms a lifting structure at the upper end of the processing table 1. The upper end of the front side of the movable sleeve 5 is provided with a connecting mechanism 7, which includes a fixed rod 8, a spring 9, a movable plate 10, a support block 11 and a fixed pin 12. The left and right ends of the movable sleeve 5 are fixedly connected with fixed handles 6, and the upper end of the front side of the movable sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with a support block 11. The support block 11 and the movable plate 10 form a left and right sliding structure. The outer end of the movable plate 10 is inserted with a fixed rod 8. The outer surface of the fixed rod 8 is fitted with a spring 9, and the fixed rod 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable sleeve 5. The inner side of the movable plate 10 is fixedly connected with a fixed pin 12, and the fixed pin 12 is inserted into the fixed hole 4 at the corresponding position.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in the actual processing, the movable plate 10 can be pulled by holding the fixed handle 6. The movable plate 10 slides between itself and the support block 11, and at the same time, it slides between itself and the fixed rod 8 and compresses the spring 9, causing the spring 9 to undergo elastic deformation. At this time, the movable plate 10 drives the fixed pin 12 to move out of the fixed hole 4, thereby releasing the limit between the movable sleeve 5 and the fixed plate 2. Then, the movable sleeve 5 moves downward and slides between itself and the fixed plate 2. The movable sleeve 5 drives the fixed plate 2 to rise and fall at the upper end of the processing table 1, causing the protective cover 18 to be placed on the components at the upper end of the processing table 1, which can play a certain protective role and further prevent dust and debris from flying outward.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A protective device for processing components capable of collecting dust, comprising a processing table (1), a fixing plate (2) fixedly connected to the rear end of the processing table (1), and a protective cover (18) disposed above the processing table (1); Its features are, Also includes: The movable sleeve (5) is sleeved on the outside of the fixed plate (2), and the movable sleeve (5) and the fixed plate (2) form an up-and-down sliding structure. The lower end of the front side of the movable sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (18), and the movable sleeve (5) drives the protective cover (18) to form a lifting structure on the upper end of the processing table (1). The upper end of the front side of the movable sleeve (5) is provided with a connecting mechanism (7), and the connecting mechanism (7) includes a fixing rod (8), a spring (9), a movable plate (10), a support block (11) and a fixing pin (12); A suction hood (13) is provided, with a corrugated pipe (14) fixedly connected to its rear end. The suction hood (13) is connected to an external suction device through the corrugated pipe (14). A dustproof net (15) is inserted and installed in the middle of the suction hood (13).

2. The protective device for component processing capable of collecting dust according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to a vertical fixing strip (3), and a fixing hole (4) is provided in the middle of the fixing strip (3).

3. The protective device for component processing capable of collecting dust according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to the left and right ends with fixed handles (6), and the upper front end of the movable sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to a support block (11). The support block (11) and the movable plate (10) form a left and right sliding structure, and a fixed rod (8) is inserted into the outer end of the movable plate (10).

4. A protective device for component processing capable of collecting dust, as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixing rod (8) is fitted with a spring (9), and the fixing rod (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable sleeve (5).

5. A protective device for component processing capable of collecting dust, as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the movable plate (10) is fixedly connected with a fixing pin (12), and the fixing pin (12) is inserted into the fixing hole (4) at the corresponding position.

6. A protective device for component processing capable of collecting dust, as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the right end of the dustproof net (15) are fitted with "L"-shaped limiting baffles (16), and the limiting baffles (16) are respectively hinged to the upper and lower sides of the right end of the suction hood (13). The limiting baffles (16) together with the fixing bolts (17) drive the dustproof net (15) to form a disassembly structure in the suction hood (13).

7. A protective device for component processing capable of collecting dust, as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing bolt (17) and the limiting baffle (16), as well as the fixing bolt (17) and the suction hood (13), are all threaded connections.

Images