Semi-automatic laser marking machine for turbine assembly

By using a combination of motor 2 and bevel gears to drive multiple transmission rollers to rotate, the problems of poor transmission effect and low safety are solved, achieving stable and efficient transmission and safety protection.

CN223932832UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24NANTONG SHIMAO AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423236683.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the transmission effect of the existing laser marking machine is generally poor because it is controlled by a single motor driving a single conveyor belt and rotating a transmission roller. In addition, the laser beam can cause harm to the operator, resulting in low safety.

Method used

Multiple transmission rollers are driven to rotate by a combination of motor 2, bevel gear 1 and bevel gear 2, and operators are protected by a transparent protective cover to reduce operational risks.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable and efficient transmission, reduces operational risks, and improves safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a semi-automatic laser marking machine for a turbine assembly, and the machine comprises a marking part which comprises a support, a conveying belt, a laser marking machine body, and a transmission roller. The driving part comprises a second motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating shaft and a rotating block; the second motor is arranged on the side face of the support, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side end of the second motor, the surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with the second bevel gear, the rotating block is fixedly connected to the side end of the conveying roller, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating block. The problems that an existing laser marking machine usually conveys a workpiece to be machined through a conveying belt, a single motor drives a single conveying roller in the conveying belt to rotate, the transmission control effect is common, laser beams in the marking process can hurt eyes or other parts of operators, the operators usually wear glasses for protection, and the working efficiency is poor are solved. And the safety is relatively low.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser marking machine technology, specifically a semi-automatic laser marking machine for turbine components. Background Technology

[0002] Laser marking technology is one of the largest applications of laser processing. The basic principle of laser marking is that a high-energy continuous laser beam is generated by a laser generator. The focused laser beam acts on the substrate, causing the surface material to melt or even vaporize instantly, resulting in vaporization or a color-changing chemical reaction. By controlling the path of the laser on the material surface, the desired graphic or textual marking is formed. Because the focused laser beam is very small, the heat-affected zone is small, and the processing is precise, it can accomplish processes that are impossible using conventional methods.

[0003] Existing laser marking machines typically use a conveyor belt to transport the workpiece to be processed. However, the transmission effect is generally poor due to the single motor driving the conveyor belt and the rotation control of a single conveyor roller inside. Furthermore, the laser beam during the marking process can cause eye or other injuries to the operator. Operators usually wear glasses for protection, which results in low safety. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a semi-automatic laser marking machine for turbine components, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the fact that existing laser marking machines usually transport the workpiece to be processed through a conveyor belt, and the transmission effect of a single motor driving the single conveyor roller inside the conveyor belt is generally not good. Secondly, the laser beam during the marking process can cause damage to the operator's eyes or other parts, and the operator usually wears glasses for protection, which is a low safety issue.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model is a semi-automatic laser marking machine for turbine components, comprising:

[0007] The marking component includes a support, a conveyor belt, a laser marking machine body, and a transmission roller.

[0008] The laser marking machine body is provided with a support on its side, a transmission roller is embedded inside the support, and a conveyor belt is provided on the outside of the transmission roller;

[0009] The driving component includes a second motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating shaft, and a rotating block;

[0010] The second motor is mounted on the side of the support, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side end of the second motor, the second bevel gear is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, the rotating block is fixedly connected to the side end of the transmission roller, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating block.

[0011] Furthermore, there are three of each of the transmission rollers, bevel gear one, and bevel gear two, and the sides of bevel gear one and bevel gear two are tightly meshed.

[0012] Furthermore, a fixing sleeve is fitted on the surface of the second motor, the fixing sleeve is disposed on the surface of the support, and the second bevel gear is located on the same side as the corresponding meshing bevel gear one.

[0013] Furthermore, the support has a corresponding rotating groove inside the rotating block, and both the rotating block and the rotating groove have a cross-shaped structure.

[0014] Furthermore, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the support, the reinforcing plate is located at the end of the rotating shaft, and a positioning groove corresponding to the rotating shaft is opened inside the reinforcing plate.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes protective components;

[0016] The protective components include a transparent protective cover, a limiting groove, a connecting rod, a motor, a screw, and a lifting plate;

[0017] The first motor is located on the top of the laser marking machine body. The screw is fixedly connected to the top of the first motor. The lifting plate is sleeved on the surface of the screw. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate. The transparent protective cover is fixedly connected to the side end of the connecting rod. The limiting groove is opened inside the laser marking machine body.

[0018] Furthermore, an anti-detachment block is connected to the top of the screw, and the surface of the connecting rod is in close contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0019] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] I. This utility model includes a second motor, a second bevel gear, and a first bevel gear. The second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate the three second bevel gears. Under the meshing transmission between the second and first bevel gears, the three first bevel gears can synchronously drive the side-end transmission rollers to rotate. A single motor can drive multiple transmission rollers to operate, resulting in stable and efficient transmission. This solves the problems of poor transmission effect when driven by a single motor and high cost when driven by multiple motors.

[0021] II. Based on the above-mentioned beneficial effects, the device is equipped with a motor, a screw, a lifting plate, and a transparent protective cover. The motor drives the screw to rotate. With the meshing connection between the screw and the lifting plate, the lifting plate can move the transparent protective cover down to cover the turbine assembly. This can provide blocking protection at the source, with good protection effect and reduced operation risk of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a front view of the drive component of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a front view of the reinforcing plate of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a front view of the protective component of this utility model.

[0027] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0028] 11. Support; 12. Conveyor belt; 13. Laser marking machine body; 14. Transfer roller;

[0029] 21. Transparent protective cover; 22. Limiting groove; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Motor 1; 25. Screw; 26. Anti-detachment block; 27. Lifting plate;

[0030] 31. Fixing sleeve; 32. Motor II; 33. Bevel gear I; 34. Bevel gear II; 35. Rotating shaft; 36. Reinforcing plate; 37. Rotating block; 38. Rotating groove; 39. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a semi-automatic laser marking machine for turbine components, comprising:

[0034] The marking component includes a support 11, a conveyor belt 12, a laser marking machine body 13, and a transmission roller 14.

[0035] A support 11 is provided on the side of the laser marking machine body 13. A transmission roller 14 is embedded inside the support 11, and a conveyor belt 12 is provided on the outside of the transmission roller 14.

[0036] The laser marking machine body 13 is used to mark the turbine assembly. The support 11 serves as the main load-bearing structure to provide structural stability. The transmission roller 14 is used to control and drive the conveyor belt 12 to operate. The conveyor belt 12 can transport the turbine assembly.

[0037] The drive component includes a second motor 32, a first bevel gear 33, a second bevel gear 34, a rotating shaft 35, and a rotating block 37.

[0038] Motor 2 32 is mounted on the side of support 11, rotating shaft 35 is fixedly connected to the side end of motor 2 32, bevel gear 2 34 is sleeved on the surface of rotating shaft 35, rotating block 37 is fixedly connected to the side end of transmission roller 14, and bevel gear 1 33 is fixedly connected to the side end of rotating block 37.

[0039] Motor 2 32 is used to provide power, rotating shaft 35 is used to connect motor 2 32 and bevel gear 2 34, rotating block 37 is used to connect transmission roller 14 and bevel gear 1 33, bevel gear 1 33 is used to mesh with bevel gear 2 34 for transmission.

[0040] There are three of each of the transmission roller 14, bevel gear 1 33 and bevel gear 2 34, and the sides of bevel gear 1 33 and bevel gear 2 34 are tightly meshed.

[0041] The meshing transmission between bevel gear 1 33 and bevel gear 2 34 drives the three transmission rollers 14 to rotate synchronously, making the control and operation of the conveyor belt 12 more stable.

[0042] The surface of motor 2 32 is fitted with a fixing sleeve 31, which is located on the surface of support 11. The bevel gear 2 34 is located on the same side as the corresponding meshing bevel gear 1 33.

[0043] The fixed sleeve 31 reinforces the motor 32, and the consistent angle of the bevel gear set ensures synchronous control transmission.

[0044] The support 11 has a corresponding rotating groove 38 inside the rotating block 37, and both the rotating block 37 and the rotating groove 38 have a cross-shaped structure.

[0045] The rotation limit between the rotating block 37 and the rotating groove 38 can make the transmission roller 14 rotate in a limited position and achieve better results.

[0046] A reinforcing plate 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support 11. The reinforcing plate 36 is located at the end of the rotating shaft 35. The interior of the reinforcing plate 36 is provided with a positioning groove 39 corresponding to the rotating shaft 35.

[0047] The positioning groove 39 inside the reinforcing plate 36 can be connected and limited with the rotating shaft 35, which can make the meshing structure between the bevel gear sets more stable.

[0048] Working principle: The laser marking machine body 13 is used to mark the turbine assembly. The support 11 serves as the main load-bearing structure to provide structural stability. The transmission roller 14 is used to control and drive the conveyor belt 12 to operate. The conveyor belt 12 can transport the turbine assembly to be processed.

[0049] The reinforcing plate 36 limits and reinforces the rotating shaft 35 through the positioning groove 39. The motor 32 in the fixed sleeve 31 drives the rotating shaft 35 to rotate the three bevel gears 34. Under the meshing transmission between the bevel gears 34 and the bevel gears 33, the rotating groove 38 limits the rotating block 37. The three bevel gears 33 can synchronously drive the side transmission roller 14 to rotate.

[0050] In this step, a single motor can drive multiple transmission rollers 14 to operate, resulting in stable and efficient transmission, which solves the problems of poor transmission effect when driven by a single motor and high cost when driven by a multi-motor motor.

[0051] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, also includes a protective component;

[0052] The protective components include a transparent protective cover 21, a limiting groove 22, a connecting rod 23, a motor 24, a screw 25, and a lifting plate 27;

[0053] Motor 24 is located on the top of the laser marking machine body 13. Screw 25 is fixedly connected to the top of motor 24. Lifting plate 27 is sleeved on the surface of screw 25. Connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of lifting plate 27. Transparent protective cover 21 is fixedly connected to the side end of connecting rod 23. Limiting groove 22 is opened inside the laser marking machine body 13.

[0054] Motor 24 is used to provide power, screw 25 is used to control the lifting plate 27 to move up and down, connecting rod 23 is used to connect the lifting plate 27 and the transparent protective cover 21. The transparent protective cover 21 can play a role in shielding and protecting, and limiting groove 22 is used to limit the connecting rod 23.

[0055] The top of the screw 25 is connected to an anti-detachment block 26, and the surface of the connecting rod 23 is in close contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove 22;

[0056] The anti-detachment block 26 is used to limit the height of the lifting plate 27, and the sliding limit between the connecting rod 23 and the limiting groove 22 can limit the lifting and lowering movement of the transparent protective cover 21;

[0057] Working principle: The starting motor 24 drives the screw 25 to rotate. Under the meshing connection between the screw 25 and the lifting plate 27, the connecting rod 23 slides between the limiting groove 22. The lifting plate 27 can then drive the transparent protective cover 21 to move down and cover the turbine assembly. The anti-detachment block 26 can prevent the lifting plate 27 from separating from the screw 25.

[0058] This step provides effective protection at the source, reducing operational risks for the equipment.

[0059] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic laser marking machine for turbine components, characterized in that, include: The marking component includes a support (11), a conveyor belt (12), a laser marking machine body (13), and a transmission roller (14). The laser marking machine body (13) has a support (11) on its side, a transmission roller (14) is embedded inside the support (11), and a conveyor belt (12) is provided on the outside of the transmission roller (14). The driving component includes a second motor (32), a first bevel gear (33), a second bevel gear (34), a rotating shaft (35), and a rotating block (37). The second motor (32) is located on the side of the support (11), the rotating shaft (35) is fixedly connected to the side end of the second motor (32), the second bevel gear (34) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (35), the rotating block (37) is fixedly connected to the side end of the transmission roller (14), and the first bevel gear (33) is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating block (37).

2. The semi-automatic laser marking machine for turbine components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the transmission roller (14), bevel gear one (33) and bevel gear two (34) are all three, and the sides of bevel gear one (33) and bevel gear two (34) are tightly meshed.

3. The semi-automatic laser marking machine for turbine components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the second motor (32) is covered with a fixing sleeve (31), which is located on the surface of the support (11). The second bevel gear (34) is located on the same side as the corresponding meshing bevel gear (33).

4. The semi-automatic laser marking machine for turbine components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support (11) has a rotating groove (38) corresponding to the rotating block (37) inside, and both the rotating block (37) and the rotating groove (38) are cross-shaped.

5. The semi-automatic laser marking machine for turbine components according to claim 1, characterized in that, A reinforcing plate (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support (11). The reinforcing plate (36) is located at the end of the rotating shaft (35). The interior of the reinforcing plate (36) is provided with a positioning groove (39) corresponding to the rotating shaft (35).

6. The semi-automatic laser marking machine for turbine components according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes protective components; The protective components include a transparent protective cover (21), a limiting groove (22), a connecting rod (23), a motor (24), a screw (25), and a lifting plate (27). The first motor (24) is located on the top of the laser marking machine body (13), the screw (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the first motor (24), the lifting plate (27) is sleeved on the surface of the screw (25), the connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (27), the transparent protective cover (21) is fixedly connected to the side end of the connecting rod (23), and the limiting groove (22) is opened inside the laser marking machine body (13).

7. The semi-automatic laser marking machine for turbine components according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the screw (25) is connected to an anti-detachment block (26), and the surface of the connecting rod (23) is in close contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove (22).