Traction device and tractor

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, and discloses a traction device and a tractor, the traction device is used for the tractor, the traction device comprises a traction unit and a quick release assembly, the traction unit comprises an integrated shell, a driving piece and a winding piece, and the driving piece and the winding piece are installed on the integrated shell. The driving part drives the winding part to rotate so as to wind and unwind a traction rope on the winding part, the integrated shell is provided with an integrated cavity, the winding part is contained in the integrated cavity, and the driving part is located outside the integrated cavity; the integrated shell is used for being detachably connected with a frame of the tractor through the quick release assembly. The traction device is connected with the tractor through the quick release assembly, the traction unit is matched with the traction rope to drag the tractor, and it is ensured that the traction device can still be stably connected under the complex working conditions such as muddy and soft ground.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, specifically relating to a traction device and a tractor. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the tractor industry focuses on optimizing four-wheel drive for off-road design, with few vehicles equipped with towing devices for traction. Vehicles with added towing devices often use a fixed connection, which affects the original vehicle's functionality to some extent and is inconvenient to disassemble, thus hindering maintenance and impacting convenience. Consequently, few existing tractors have towing designs, and those that do exist are only for the tractor's own traction and cannot be used to rescue external vehicles or equipment. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of at least one of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a traction device and a tractor to solve the technical problems of the traction device being inconvenient to maintain and unable to rescue external equipment in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a traction device for a tractor, the traction device comprising:

[0005] The traction unit includes an integrated shell and a drive member and a winding member installed on the integrated shell. The drive member drives the winding member to rotate to wind up and unwind the traction rope on the winding member. The integrated shell is provided with an integrated cavity, the winding member is accommodated in the integrated cavity, and the drive member is located outside the integrated cavity.

[0006] A quick-release assembly, wherein the integrated housing is used to detachably connect the tractor frame via the quick-release assembly.

[0007] In some embodiments, the quick-release assembly includes:

[0008] A transverse support is provided, the traction unit is connected to the transverse support, and the first end of the transverse support is connected to the tractor via a snap-fit ​​structure;

[0009] A vertical support is provided, which is vertically positioned and connected to the second end of the horizontal support.

[0010] In some embodiments, the transverse support includes a first transverse frame, a second transverse frame, a first connecting frame, and a mounting bracket. The first ends of the first transverse frame and the second transverse frame are connected to the tractor, and the second ends of the first transverse frame and the second transverse frame are respectively connected to the two ends of the first connecting frame. The mounting bracket is connected between the first transverse frame, the second transverse frame, and the first connecting frame for mounting the integrated housing.

[0011] In some embodiments, the vertical support includes a first vertical frame, a second vertical frame, and a second connecting frame, wherein the first ends of the first vertical frame and the second vertical frame are connected to the first connecting frame, and the second ends of the first vertical frame and the second vertical frame are respectively connected to the two ends of the second connecting frame;

[0012] The first vertical frame, the second vertical frame, the second connecting frame, and the first connecting frame form a hollow section, through which the traction rope on the winding component passes.

[0013] In some embodiments, the quick-release assembly further includes reinforcing rods symmetrically arranged on both sides of the quick-release assembly;

[0014] One of the reinforcing rods has its two ends connected between the first horizontal frame and the first vertical frame, respectively, while the other reinforcing rod has its two ends connected between the second horizontal frame and the second vertical frame, respectively.

[0015] In some embodiments, the drive member is connected to the side of the integrated housing and passes through the side of the integrated housing to connect to the winding member within the integrated cavity.

[0016] In some embodiments, the integrated shell includes a plurality of side plates that form an integrated cavity with an opening through which the traction rope passes.

[0017] In some embodiments, at least one guide is provided at the opening, the guide being used to guide the direction of the traction rope's release and retraction.

[0018] In some embodiments, the top of the integrated shell is provided with a plurality of lifting rings, each of which is spaced apart on the edge region of the top of the integrated shell. The lifting rings are used for hooking by lifting equipment or manual lifting to transfer the traction unit.

[0019] The second aspect of this utility model provides a tractor connected to the aforementioned traction device.

[0020] The above technical solution connects the towing device to the tractor via a quick-release assembly. The towing unit, in conjunction with a towing rope, pulls the tractor. The rapid connection between the quick-release assembly and the tractor ensures a stable connection even in complex conditions such as muddy or soft ground. The towing device has a simple and lightweight structure. The towing unit applies continuous tension via the towing rope, and the direction of the towing rope can be adjusted during to ensure the tension always matches the tractor's stuck position. This solution achieves a balance between efficient traction transmission and reliable extrication, making it suitable for rapid rescue needs in situations where vehicles are stuck.

[0021] Other features and advantages of this invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the embodiments of the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the embodiments of the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without any inventive effort. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 This is an axial view of the traction device in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a side view of the traction device in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a front view of the traction device in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a side view of the tractor in this utility model.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0028] 1. Tractor 2. Traction device

[0029] 10 Traction Unit 11 Integrated Housing

[0030] 111 Drive component 112 Winding component

[0031] 113 Integrated cavity 114 Opening

[0032] 115 Guide component 116 Lifting ring

[0033] 20 Quick-release assembly 21 Horizontal bracket

[0034] 211 First transverse frame 212 Second transverse frame

[0035] 213 First connecting bracket 214 Mounting bracket

[0036] 22 Vertical support 221 First vertical support

[0037] 222 Second vertical frame 223 Second connecting frame

[0038] 23 Reinforcing rod 24 Hollowed-out section Detailed Implementation

[0039] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0040] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and exemplary embodiments.

[0041] This embodiment provides a traction device 2 for use with a tractor 1, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the traction device 2 includes a traction unit 10 and a quick-release assembly 20. The traction unit 10 includes an integrated housing 11 and a drive member 111 (which may be a motor) and a winding member 112 (which may be a roller) mounted on the integrated housing 11. The drive member 111 drives the winding member 112 to rotate to wind up and unwind the traction rope on the winding member 112. The integrated housing 11 is provided with an integrated cavity 113, in which the winding member 112 is housed. The drive member 111 is located outside the integrated cavity 113. The integrated housing 11 is used to detachably connect the frame of the tractor 1 via the quick-release assembly 20.

[0042] In this embodiment, the drive component 111 of the traction unit 10 is housed within the integrated cavity 113 of the integrated housing 11. The integrated cavity 113 protects the drive component 111 from damage caused by external components. The winding component 112 is installed outside the integrated cavity 113 of the integrated housing 11, enabling integrated installation of the traction unit 10 and facilitating the disassembly and maintenance of the winding component 112. The drive component 111 drives the winding component 112 to rotate, thereby enabling the winding and unwinding of the traction rope on the winding component 112. When external equipment needs to be towed, the external equipment can be towed by winding the traction rope. This can be used for tractor self-rescue and for the rescue of external equipment, making the application scenarios of the traction device unrestricted. Furthermore, the traction unit 10 can be detachably installed on the frame of the tractor 1 via the quick-release assembly 20. By disassembling the integrated housing 11, the drive component 111 and the winding component 112 can be removed from the tractor, greatly improving the maintenance convenience of the traction device. In this embodiment, the traction unit 10 and quick-release assembly 20 work together to achieve external equipment traction while also facilitating maintenance. This allows the traction device to be applied to multiple usage scenarios and improves the ease of disassembly and assembly of the traction device.

[0043] The towing device 2 is a modular device that can be quickly installed when needed without altering the original vehicle structure. It simply requires connecting the quick-release component 20 to the tractor 1 frame using a quick-release mechanism such as a snap-fit. In this embodiment, the towing device 2 has a simple structure. By housing the drive component 111 within the integrated housing 11, the drive component 111 is protected, and the weight of the towing device 2 is reduced. Simultaneously, the drive component 111 drives the winding component 112 to rotate, thereby extending and retracting the towing rope to apply traction. This gives the towing device 2 both lightweight characteristics and strong traction, enabling efficient towing and extrication from difficult situations.

[0044] In some embodiments, the quick-release assembly 20 includes a horizontal bracket 21 and a vertical bracket 22. The traction unit 10 is connected to the horizontal bracket 21, and the first end of the horizontal bracket 21 is connected to the tractor 1 via a snap-fit ​​structure. The vertical bracket 22 is vertically arranged and connected to the second end of the horizontal bracket 21. The traction unit 10 is connected to the horizontal bracket 21, and the vertical bracket 22 is connected to the horizontal bracket 21. The vertical bracket 22 is positioned in front of the traction device 2, which can protect the traction device 2 from external impacts. In this embodiment, the traction device can be used to connect to the front end of the tractor 1's frame, the vertical bracket 22 is connected to the front end of the horizontal bracket 21, and the rear end of the horizontal bracket 21 is connected to the tractor 1's frame.

[0045] In some embodiments, the transverse support 21 includes a first transverse frame 211, a second transverse frame 212, a first connecting frame 213, and a mounting bracket 214. The first transverse frame 211, the second transverse frame 212, the first connecting frame 213, and the mounting bracket 214 can all be U-shaped frames with a U-shaped cross-section and integrally formed. The first ends of the first transverse frame 211 and the second transverse frame 212 are connected to the tractor 1, and the second ends of the first transverse frame 211 and the second transverse frame 212 are respectively connected to the two ends of the first connecting frame 213. The mounting bracket 214 is connected between the first transverse frame 211, the second transverse frame 212, and the first connecting frame 213, and is used to install the integrated housing 11. The transverse support 21 uses multiple U-shaped frames connected together, which avoids increasing weight by using sheet metal, achieving a lightweight design for the traction device 2. The supports can be connected by bolts or welding; this embodiment does not impose specific limitations.

[0046] In some embodiments, the vertical support 22 includes a first vertical frame 221, a second vertical frame 222, and a second connecting frame 223. The first ends of the first vertical frame 221 and the second vertical frame 222 are connected to the first connecting frame 213, and the second ends of the first vertical frame 221 and the second vertical frame 222 are respectively connected to the two ends of the second connecting frame 223. The first vertical frame 221, the second vertical frame 222, the second connecting frame 223, and the first connecting frame 213 form a hollow portion 24, through which the traction rope on the winding member 112 passes. Similarly, the vertical support 22 also adopts a support structure to avoid increasing the weight by using sheet metal. The first vertical frame 221, the second vertical frame 222, the second connecting frame 223, and the first connecting frame 213 form a hollow portion 24, further reducing the weight of the traction device 2. At the same time, the traction rope can pass through the hollow portion 24 to connect to external equipment.

[0047] In some embodiments, the quick-release assembly 20 further includes reinforcing rods 23 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the quick-release assembly 20; one reinforcing rod 23 has its two ends connected between the first horizontal frame 211 and the first vertical frame 221, respectively, and the other reinforcing rod 23 has its two ends connected between the second horizontal frame 212 and the second vertical frame 222, respectively. The front end of the reinforcing rod 23 is higher than its rear end, and the reinforcing rod 23 is inclined in the front-to-back direction, so that the reinforcing rod 23 forms a triangular stable structure between the horizontal frame and the vertical frame, which can enhance the stability between the horizontal frame and the vertical frame.

[0048] In some embodiments, the drive element 111 is connected to the side of the integrated housing 11 and passes through the side of the integrated housing 11 to connect with the winding element 112 inside the integrated cavity 113. The drive element 111 can be hydraulically driven or electrically driven. The drive element 111 is located outside the integrated housing 11 for easy control of starting or stopping the drive element 111 during use.

[0049] In some embodiments, the integrated shell 11 includes multiple side plates, which together form an integrated cavity 113 with an opening 114. Specifically, the multiple side plates are a left side plate, a top plate, a right side plate, a bottom plate, and a rear side plate. The left side plate, right side plate, top plate, bottom plate, and rear side plate together form an integrated cavity 113 that is closed on five sides and has an opening 114 on one side. When the integrated shell 11 is installed on the mounting bracket 214, the opening 114 faces the hollow part 24, and the traction rope passes through the opening 114 and the hollow part 24 in sequence to connect with external equipment.

[0050] In some embodiments, at least one guide member 115 is provided at the opening 114. The guide member 115 serves as a guide tube to guide the direction of the traction rope's release and retraction. In this embodiment, two guide members 115 are provided at the opening 114, respectively located on both sides of the opening 114. Providing guide members 115 at the opening 114 can prevent the rope from hard contacting and wearing with the opening 114. After the guide member 115 wears out, it can be directly removed and replaced from the opening 114 without opening the main body of the integrated shell 11.

[0051] In some embodiments, the top of the integrated housing 11 is provided with multiple lifting rings 116, which are spaced apart on the edge region of the top of the integrated housing 11. The lifting rings 116 are used for hooking by lifting equipment or manual lifting to transfer the traction unit 10. The spaced distribution of the lifting rings 116 on the edge region of the top of the integrated housing 11 ensures uniform force distribution when transferring the traction unit 10, thus avoiding damage to the traction unit 10.

[0052] like Figure 4 As shown, the second aspect of this utility model provides a tractor 1 connected to the aforementioned traction device 2, the traction device 2 being detachably connected to the front end of the tractor 1 frame to traction the tractor 1.

[0053] The traction device 2 of this invention connects to the tractor 1 via a quick-release assembly 20. The traction unit 10, in conjunction with a traction rope, pulls the tractor 1. The quick-release assembly 20 and the tractor 1 ensure a stable connection even in complex conditions such as muddy or soft ground. The traction device 2 has a simple and lightweight structure. The traction unit 10 applies continuous tension via the traction rope, and the direction of the traction rope can be adjusted during the pulling process to ensure that the direction of the tension always matches the trapped position of the tractor 1. This solution achieves a balance between efficient traction force transmission and reliable extrication, making it suitable for rapid rescue needs in situations where vehicles are stuck.

[0054] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0055] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0056] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features in the different embodiments or examples.

[0057] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traction device for a tractor (1), characterized in that, The traction device (2) includes: The traction unit (10) includes an integrated shell (11) and a drive member (111) and a winding member (112) mounted on the integrated shell (11). The drive member (111) drives the winding member (112) to rotate to wind up and unwind the traction rope on the winding member (112). The integrated shell (11) is provided with an integrated cavity (113). The winding member (112) is accommodated in the integrated cavity (113). The drive member (111) is located outside the integrated cavity (113). Quick-release assembly (20), the integrated housing (11) is used to detachably connect the frame of the tractor (1) via the quick-release assembly (20).

2. The traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The quick-release assembly (20) includes: A transverse support (21) is provided, and the traction unit (10) is connected to the transverse support (21). The first end of the transverse support (21) is connected to the tractor (1) through a snap-fit ​​structure. A vertical support (22) is vertically arranged and connected to the second end of the horizontal support (21).

3. The traction device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transverse support (21) includes a first transverse frame (211), a second transverse frame (212), a first connecting frame (213), and a mounting bracket (214). The first ends of the first transverse frame (211) and the second transverse frame (212) are connected to the tractor (1), and the second ends of the first transverse frame (211) and the second transverse frame (212) are respectively connected to the two ends of the first connecting frame (213). The mounting bracket (214) is connected between the first transverse frame (211), the second transverse frame (212), and the first connecting frame (213) and is used to install the integrated shell (11).

4. The traction device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vertical support (22) includes a first vertical frame (221), a second vertical frame (222), and a second connecting frame (223). The first ends of the first vertical frame (221) and the second vertical frame (222) are connected to the first connecting frame (213), and the second ends of the first vertical frame (221) and the second vertical frame (222) are respectively connected to the two ends of the second connecting frame (223). The first vertical frame (221), the second vertical frame (222), the second connecting frame (223) and the first connecting frame (213) form a hollow part (24), and the traction rope on the winding member (112) passes through the hollow part (24).

5. The traction device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The quick-release assembly (20) further includes: reinforcing rods (23) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the quick-release assembly (20); One of the reinforcing rods (23) is connected at both ends to the first horizontal frame (211) and the first vertical frame (221), respectively, and the other reinforcing rod (23) is connected at both ends to the second horizontal frame (212) and the second vertical frame (222), respectively.

6. The traction device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The drive member (111) is connected to the side of the integrated shell (11) and passes through the side of the integrated shell (11) to connect to the winding member (112) inside the integrated cavity (113).

7. The traction device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The integrated shell (11) includes multiple side plates, which together form an integrated cavity (113) with an opening (114), through which the traction rope passes.

8. The traction device according to claim 7, characterized in that, At least one guide (115) is provided at the opening (114), and the guide (115) is used to guide the direction of the traction rope.

9. The traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the integrated shell (11) is provided with a plurality of lifting rings (116), and each of the lifting rings (116) is spaced apart on the edge area of ​​the top of the integrated shell (11). The lifting rings (116) are used for lifting equipment to hook or manually lift to transfer the traction unit (10).

10. A tractor (1), characterized in that, It is connected to a traction device (2) as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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