Electrical construction threading device

By designing the winding and even feeding mechanism of the electrical construction cable threading device, the problems of resistance and friction encountered by cables during transportation are solved, achieving uniform winding and fixing of the wire rope, and improving threading efficiency and neatness.

CN223935972UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24LIAONING TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520011565.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, when cables are threaded by conveying them, the cables are prone to encountering resistance and friction during the conveying process, making the threading work inconvenient and the manual pulling efficiency low.

Method used

The design incorporates a winding mechanism and a uniform feeding mechanism. The rotating shaft and pulley system driven by a motor achieve uniform winding of the wire rope, and the end of the wire rope is fixed by a positioning mechanism to prevent backwinding and remove mud stains.

Benefits of technology

It improves the winding efficiency and neatness of wire rope, prevents wire rope from piling up and tangling during winding, reduces manual operation, and enhances the operating efficiency and performance of the threading device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical construction, in particular to a threading device for electrical construction. The steel wire rope winding device comprises a base, a winding mechanism is assembled on the top of the base, the winding mechanism is used for winding a steel wire rope, and the winding mechanism comprises a first vertical plate, a motor, a rotating shaft, a winding roller and the steel wire rope. Through the structural design of the winding mechanism and the uniform conveying mechanism, the steel wire rope winding device can conveniently drive a limiting rod to reciprocate along with a lead screw nut, so that a steel wire rope is uniformly wound on the outer side of a winding roller, the steel wire rope is prevented from being stacked and wound at only one position in the winding process of the winding roller, meanwhile, the working efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced. And through the structural design of the positioning mechanism, one end of the steel wire rope can be fixed and limited through the device when the steel wire rope is wound, the phenomenon that the steel wire rope is wound back is prevented, meanwhile, mud on the outer side of the steel wire rope can be scraped away through a mud scraping pipe, and the use effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical construction technology, and in particular to an electrical construction wiring device. Background Technology

[0002] After the conduit is pre-buried, a wire rope pulling strap is first installed inside the conduit. This step involves inserting the wire rope pulling strap into the conduit from one end and pushing it through the conduit until it protrudes from the other end. Then, the protruding end of the wire rope pulling strap is securely connected to the cable. Next, the wire rope pulling strap is pulled in the opposite direction from the initial insertion end, thus smoothly pulling the cable into the conduit and completing the entire cable pulling process.

[0003] For example, a wiring device for building electrical engineering, with publication number CN221929159U, includes a second motor, a first motor, a base plate, a take-up reel, and a switch. The second motor rotates, which in turn drives the second pulley to rotate, thereby driving the take-up reel to rotate, achieving automatic cable winding with high winding efficiency. When wiring is required, one end of the cable wound on the take-up reel is first passed between the first and second guide wheels, and one end of the cable is inserted into the conduit to be wired. A spring is set to push the second guide wheel to squeeze and limit the cable. The first motor rotates, which in turn drives the first guide wheel to rotate, thereby driving the cable to move and realizing the cable winding operation.

[0004] In summary, the following technical problems exist in the existing technology: In the process of using the above-mentioned existing technology and other typical existing technologies, since the wiring is done by conveying cables, the cables inevitably encounter resistance and friction during the conveying process, causing them to bend, which makes the wiring work inconvenient. Therefore, the method of pre-threading steel wire ropes in the pipeline to pull the cables has emerged. However, most of the existing operation methods rely on manual pulling, which is not very efficient. Therefore, we propose an electrical construction wiring device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electrical wiring device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An electrical construction wiring device includes a base, on the top of which is equipped with a winding mechanism for winding a steel wire rope. The winding mechanism includes a first upright plate, a motor, a rotating shaft, a winding roller, and a steel wire rope. Two first upright plates are fixed to the top of the base. A motor is fixed to one side of one of the first upright plates. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two first upright plates via a bearing. The output end of the motor is fixed to the rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft passes through one of the first upright plates and is fixed to a winding roller. A steel wire rope is wound around the outside of the winding roller, and one end of the steel wire rope is fixed to the outside of the winding roller.

[0008] Preferably, a feeding mechanism is assembled between the base and the rotating shaft, the feeding mechanism being used to assist the wire rope in being wound onto the take-up roller.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a first pulley, a second vertical plate, a second pulley, a central shaft, a lead screw nut, and limiting rods. Second vertical plates are fixed to both sides of the top of the base. A first pulley is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft. A second pulley is connected to the outer side of the first pulley via a belt. A central shaft is fixed to the inner side of the second pulley. The central shaft is rotatably connected to one of the second vertical plates. A reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected between the two second vertical plates. One end of the central shaft passes through one of the second vertical plates and is fixed to the reciprocating lead screw. A lead screw nut is threaded onto the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw. Two limiting rods are fixed to the top of the lead screw nut, and the two limiting rods are slidably connected to a wire rope.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding mechanism further includes a linear frame, a connecting rod, and a guide wheel. A linear frame is fixed between the two second vertical plates and below the reciprocating screw. A connecting rod is fixed to the bottom of the screw nut. A guide wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod. The guide wheel is slidably connected to the inner side of the linear frame.

[0011] Preferably, a top column is fixed to the top of the base, and a positioning mechanism is assembled on the top of the top column.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes an L-shaped mounting plate, a first transmission plate, a handle, a second transmission plate, a movable rod, a guide sleeve, a positioning block, and a locking groove. The top of the top column is fixed with an L-shaped mounting plate. One end of the top of the L-shaped mounting plate is rotatably connected to the first transmission plate via a pin. One end of the first transmission plate is rotatably connected to the handle. The inner side of the handle is clearance-fitted with the first transmission plate. One end of the handle is rotatably connected to the second transmission plate via a pin. One end of the second transmission plate is rotatably connected to the movable rod via a pin. The outer side of the movable rod is slidably connected to the guide sleeve. The guide sleeve is fixed to the L-shaped mounting plate. The other end of the L-shaped mounting plate is fixed with a positioning block. One side of the positioning block has a locking groove corresponding to the position of the guide sleeve. The locking groove is slidably connected to the wire rope.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the positioning block is fixed with a scraper pipe corresponding to the position of the locking groove, and the inner side of the scraper pipe is fitted with the wire rope.

[0014] It is clear without a doubt that the technical solution described above in this application can solve the technical problem that this application aims to address.

[0015] At the same time, through the above technical solutions, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. Through the structural design of the winding mechanism and the uniform feeding mechanism, this utility model makes it easy for the device to be evenly wound on the outside of the winding roller as the limit rod is driven by the lead screw nut. This avoids the wire rope from accumulating and winding in one place during the winding process, while speeding up the work efficiency and improving the efficiency of the device.

[0017] 2. Through the structural design of the positioning mechanism, this utility model enables the device to fix and limit one end of the wire rope after it has been wound up, preventing the wire rope from rewinding. At the same time, the mud scraper can scrape off the mud on the outside of the wire rope, resulting in good performance. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the base and the first upright plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the top column and the L-shaped mounting plate of this utility model.

[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. First upright plate; 3. Motor; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Take-up roller; 6. First pulley; 7. Steel wire rope; 8. Second upright plate; 9. Second pulley; 10. Central shaft; 11. Reciprocating screw; 12. Screw nut; 13. Limiting rod; 14. Straight frame; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Guide wheel; 17. Top column; 18. L-shaped mounting plate; 19. First transmission plate; 20. Handle; 21. Second transmission plate; 22. Movable rod; 23. Guide sleeve; 24. Positioning block; 25. Locking groove; 26. Scraper pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Reference Figure 1-2 An electrical construction wiring device includes a base 1, with a winding mechanism mounted on the top of the base 1. The winding mechanism is used to wind up a steel wire rope. The winding mechanism includes a first upright plate 2, a motor 3, a rotating shaft 4, a winding roller 5, and a steel wire rope 7. Two first upright plates 2 are fixed to the top of the base 1. The motor 3 is fixed to one side of one of the first upright plates 2. A rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected between the two first upright plates 2 through a bearing. The output end of the motor 3 is fixed to the rotating shaft 4. One end of the rotating shaft 4 passes through one of the first upright plates 2 and is fixed to the winding roller 5. The steel wire rope 7 is wound around the outside of the winding roller 5, and one end of the steel wire rope 7 is fixed to the outside of the winding roller 5.

[0027] A feeding mechanism is installed between the base 1 and the rotating shaft 4. The feeding mechanism is used to assist the wire rope 7 in being wound onto the take-up roller 5.

[0028] The feeding mechanism includes a first pulley 6, a second vertical plate 8, a second pulley 9, a central shaft 10, a lead screw nut 12, and a limiting rod 13. The second vertical plates 8 are fixed to both sides of the top of the base 1. The first pulley 6 is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft 4. The second pulley 9 is connected to the outer side of the first pulley 6 via a belt. The central shaft 10 is fixed to the inner side of the second pulley 9. The central shaft 10 is rotatably connected to one of the second vertical plates 8. A reciprocating lead screw 11 is rotatably connected between the two second vertical plates 8. One end of the central shaft 10 passes through one of the second vertical plates 8 and is fixed to the reciprocating lead screw 11. The lead screw nut 12 is threaded onto the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw 11. The reciprocating lead screw 11 is a standard product with dimensions of 40×40-800-1500mm. 45#, the lead screw nut 12 is the existing product 2004 nut. Two limit rods 13 are fixed on the top of the lead screw nut 12. The two limit rods 13 are slidably connected to the wire rope 7. When the motor 3 is started, the output end of the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 and the first pulley 6 to rotate, which in turn causes the second pulley 9 to drive the central shaft 10 and the reciprocating lead screw 11 to rotate synchronously. With the cooperation between the lead screw nut 12 and the reciprocating lead screw 11, the lead screw nut 12 drives the limit rods 13 to perform lateral reciprocating motion. At the same time, the working principle of the lead screw nut 12 and the reciprocating lead screw 11 is common and belongs to conventional means or common knowledge. It will not be described in detail here. Those skilled in the art can make any selection according to their needs or convenience.

[0029] The feeding mechanism also includes a linear frame 14, a connecting rod 15, and a guide wheel 16. A linear frame 14 is fixed between the two second vertical plates 8 and below the reciprocating screw 11. The bottom of the screw nut 12 is fixed with the connecting rod 15, and the bottom of the connecting rod 15 is rotatably connected with the guide wheel 16. The guide wheel 16 is slidably connected to the inner side of the linear frame 14. When the screw nut 12 drives the connecting rod 15 to rotate, the stability of the screw nut 12 during lateral movement can be increased through the cooperation of the linear frame 14 and the guide wheel 16.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] Further optimizations to Example 1, specifically, such as... Figure 3 As shown, a top post 17 is also fixed to the top of the base 1, and a positioning mechanism is assembled on the top of the top post 17.

[0032] The positioning mechanism includes an L-shaped mounting plate 18, a first transmission plate 19, a handle 20, a second transmission plate 21, a movable rod 22, a guide sleeve 23, a positioning block 24, and a locking groove 25. The top of the top column 17 is fixed with the L-shaped mounting plate 18. One end of the top of the L-shaped mounting plate 18 is rotatably connected to the first transmission plate 19 via a pin. One end of the first transmission plate 19 is rotatably connected to the handle 20. The inner side of the handle 20 is clearance-fitted with the first transmission plate 19. One end of the handle 20 is rotatably connected to the second transmission plate 21 via a pin. One end of the second transmission plate 21 is rotatably connected to the movable rod 22 via a pin. The outer side of the movable rod 22 is slidably connected to the guide sleeve 23. The guide sleeve 23 is fixed to the L-shaped mounting plate 18. The other end of the L-shaped mounting plate 18 is fixed with the positioning block 24. One side of the positioning block 24... A locking groove 25 is provided corresponding to the position of the guide sleeve 23. The locking groove 25 is slidably connected to the wire rope 7. After the wire rope 7 is wound up, the handle 20 is pulled upward, causing the handle 20 to pull the first transmission plate 19 to rotate. This causes the handle 20 to push the movable rod 22 to move through the second transmission plate 21 until the movable rod 22 abuts against the inner side of the locking groove 25 along the inner side of the guide sleeve 23. This presses down the wire rope 7 inside the locking groove 25. Because there is frictional damping in the rotational connection between the handle 20 and the second transmission plate 21, and the first transmission plate 19 can increase the resistance of the handle 20 to rotate after rotation, it is necessary to use force to turn the handle 20 to rotate and reset. This makes it difficult for the movable rod 22 to easily move, increasing the fixing effect of the movable rod 22 on the wire rope 7.

[0033] One end of the positioning block 24 is fixed with a mud scraper 26 corresponding to the position of the locking groove 25. The inner side of the mud scraper 26 is in transition with the wire rope 7. By setting the mud scraper 26, the mud stains on the outside of the wire rope 7 after use can be scraped off, increasing the cleanliness of subsequent use.

[0034] In summary:

[0035] This utility model addresses the technical problem of cable threading in existing technologies and other typical prior art. Because cables are threaded through a transmission method, they inevitably encounter resistance and friction during transport, causing bending and making the threading process inconvenient. Therefore, a method of pre-threading steel wire ropes inside the pipeline for cable pulling has been developed. However, most existing methods rely on manual pulling, resulting in low efficiency. The present invention addresses this problem by employing the technical solutions described in the above embodiments. Furthermore, the implementation process of the above technical solutions is as follows:

[0036] During use, when the wire rope 7 needs to be wound up, the motor 3 is started. The output end of the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 and the winding roller 5 to rotate. At the same time, the rotating shaft 4 drives the first pulley 6 to rotate, which in turn causes the second pulley 9 to drive the central shaft 10 and the reciprocating screw 11 to rotate synchronously. Due to the cooperation between the screw nut 12 and the reciprocating screw 11, the screw nut 12 can drive the limit rod 13 to perform lateral reciprocating motion. This causes the limit rod 13 to drive the wire rope 7 to periodically change the position and angle of the winding roller 5 to wind the wire rope 7, so that the wire rope 7 can be evenly wound on the winding roller 5, improving the winding efficiency and winding neatness.

[0037] With the above-mentioned settings, this application will certainly solve the above-mentioned technical problems, and at the same time achieve the following technical effects:

[0038] 1. Through the structural design of the winding mechanism and the uniform feeding mechanism, this utility model makes it easy for the wire rope 7 to be evenly wound on the outside of the winding roller 5 as the limit rod 13 is driven by the lead screw nut 12. This avoids the wire rope 7 from accumulating and winding in one place during the winding process of the winding roller 5, and at the same time speeds up the work efficiency and improves the efficiency of this device.

[0039] 2. Through the structural design of the positioning mechanism, this utility model enables the device to fix and limit one end of the wire rope 7 after it has been wound up, preventing the wire rope 7 from rewinding. At the same time, the mud scraper 26 can scrape off the mud stains on the outside of the wire rope 7, resulting in good performance.

[0040] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The accompanying drawings show preferred embodiments of this utility model, but do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms; rather, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any equivalent structures made using the content of this utility model specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are similarly within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An electrical construction wiring device, characterized in that, The base (1) includes a base, on the top of which is equipped with a winding mechanism for winding a wire rope. The winding mechanism includes a first upright plate (2), a motor (3), a rotating shaft (4), a winding roller (5), and a wire rope (7). Two first upright plates (2) are fixed to the top of the base (1). A motor (3) is fixed to one side of one of the first upright plates (2). A rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected between the two first upright plates (2) via a bearing. The output end of the motor (3) is fixed to the rotating shaft (4). One end of the rotating shaft (4) passes through one of the first upright plates (2) and is fixed to the winding roller (5). The outer side of the winding roller (5) is wound with a wire rope (7). One end of the wire rope (7) is fixed to the outer side of the winding roller (5). A top column (17) is also fixed to the top of the base (1). A positioning mechanism is equipped on the top of the top column (17). The positioning mechanism includes an L-shaped mounting plate (18), a first transmission plate (19), a handle (20), and a second transmission plate (2). The structure includes a movable plate (21), a movable rod (22), a guide sleeve (23), a positioning block (24), and a locking groove (25). An L-shaped mounting plate (18) is fixed to the top of the top column (17). One end of the top of the L-shaped mounting plate (18) is rotatably connected to a first transmission plate (19) via a pin. One end of the first transmission plate (19) is rotatably connected to a handle (20). The inner side of the handle (20) is clearance-fitted with the first transmission plate (19). One end of the handle (20) is rotatably connected to a... The second transmission plate (21) has a movable rod (22) rotatably connected to one end of the second transmission plate (21) by a pin. A guide sleeve (23) is slidably connected to the outside of the movable rod (22). The guide sleeve (23) is fixed to the L-shaped mounting plate (18). A positioning block (24) is fixed to the other end of the L-shaped mounting plate (18). A locking groove (25) corresponding to the position of the guide sleeve (23) is opened on one side of the positioning block (24). The locking groove (25) is slidably connected to the wire rope (7).

2. The electrical construction wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A uniform feeding mechanism is assembled between the base (1) and the rotating shaft (4), which is used to assist the wire rope (7) in being wound onto the winding roller (5).

3. The electrical construction wiring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism includes a first pulley (6), a second vertical plate (8), a second pulley (9), a central shaft (10), a lead screw nut (12), and a limiting rod (13). The second vertical plate (8) is fixed on both sides of the top of the base (1). The first pulley (6) is fixed on the outside of the rotating shaft (4). The second pulley (9) is connected to the outside of the first pulley (6) by a belt. The central shaft (10) is fixed on the inside of the second pulley (9). The central shaft (10) is rotatably connected to one of the second vertical plates (8). A reciprocating lead screw (11) is rotatably connected between the two second vertical plates (8). One end of the central shaft (10) passes through one of the second vertical plates (8) and is fixed to the reciprocating lead screw (11). The lead screw nut (12) is threadedly connected to the outside of the reciprocating lead screw (11). Two limiting rods (13) are fixed on the top of the lead screw nut (12). The two limiting rods (13) are slidably connected to the wire rope (7).

4. The electrical construction wiring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism also includes a linear frame (14), a connecting rod (15) and a guide wheel (16). A linear frame (14) is fixed between the two second vertical plates (8) and below the reciprocating screw (11). The bottom of the screw nut (12) is fixed with a connecting rod (15). The bottom of the connecting rod (15) is rotatably connected with a guide wheel (16). The guide wheel (16) is slidably connected to the inner side of the linear frame (14).

5. An electrical construction wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the positioning block (24) is fixed with a scraper pipe (26) corresponding to the position of the locking groove (25), and the inner side of the scraper pipe (26) is overfitted with the wire rope (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wire stripping tool for electrical construction

    CN221929159U