River channel anti-erosion device

By using a combination of components such as protective shells, connecting chamfers, and hanging rings in the river channel, the stability and adaptability issues of existing river channel baffle structures have been solved, achieving stable protection and ecological restoration of the river channel.

CN223937089UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24RIZHAO YUANQUAN ENG CONSTR SUPERVISION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520132697.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing river channel retaining structures are ineffective in stabilizing the soil and are difficult to adapt to changes in water level, leading to soil erosion and difficulties in planting grass.

Method used

A river erosion prevention device was designed, comprising a protective shell, connecting chamfers, hook rings, positioning parts, and auxiliary ribs. Through the combined use of these components, a stable connection of the protective shell and enhanced protection of the bottom soil are achieved, and it has the capability of rapid assembly.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and resistance to water flow impact of the river protection structure, prevents soil erosion, supports grass planting, and enhances the ecological restoration effect of the river.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A riverway anti-erosion device comprises a plurality of protective shells which are arranged in an abutting mode, connecting chamfers are arranged at all corners of the protective shells, hanging rings are arranged on the protective shells of the connecting chamfers, and the hanging rings at the adjacent positions are connected through annular connecting rods; a plurality of positioning parts are arranged on the outer sides of the protective shells, and the adjacent protective shells are positioned, clamped and connected through the positioning parts. According to the application, the connecting chamfer and the hanging ring are arranged at the side part of the protective shell, so that an auxiliary connection effect on the protective shell can be achieved, and the stability of the structure and the arranged position is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to a riverbed erosion prevention device. Background Technology

[0002] A river channel refers to the waterway through which river water flows. Because river water itself erodes the river channel, various types of protective devices are needed. The most common protective device is a retaining structure installed across the river channel. Existing retaining structures have two main problems: first, they primarily serve an isolation function, which is insufficient to stabilize the soil, making soil erosion more likely; second, many existing river channels experience fluctuations in water level due to seasonal factors. These fluctuations mean that in some river channels, planting grass during the dry season can help stabilize the soil, but existing retaining structures are either unable to withstand the water flow or are difficult to plant grass. Therefore, it is necessary to modify the river channel protective devices to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this application proposes a river erosion prevention device, comprising several protective shells arranged in abutment. Connecting chamfers are provided at each corner of the protective shells, and hook-up rings are provided on the protective shells with connecting chamfers. Adjacent hook-up rings are connected by annular connecting rods. Several positioning parts are provided on the outer side of the protective shells, and adjacent protective shells are connected by positioning latches through these positioning parts. By providing connecting chamfers and hook-up rings on the sides of the protective shells, this application can provide auxiliary connection for the protective shells, ensuring the stability of the structure and its placement.

[0004] Preferably, the bottom of the protective shell is provided with a bottom plate, and the bottom plate has several bottom through holes. In order to improve the resistance to the impact of external water flow, this application provides a bottom plate inside the protective shell to improve the protection of the bottom soil. In addition, the design of auxiliary ribs can ensure that its bottom can resist external impact.

[0005] Preferably, a number of cross-arranged auxiliary ribs are provided on the bottom plate, and a number of transverse through holes are provided on the auxiliary ribs.

[0006] Preferably, the transverse through hole is located at the bottom of the auxiliary rib.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom through hole is located on the side of the bottom plate adjacent to the protective housing.

[0008] Preferably, the protective housing includes two opposing first side plates and second side plates, with a third side plate and a fourth side plate respectively disposed between the first and second side plates; a first mounting groove is provided in the middle of the first side plate, and a first snap-fit ​​protrusion is provided in the middle of the second side plate to cooperate with the first mounting groove; a second mounting groove is provided in the middle of the third side plate, and a second snap-fit ​​protrusion is provided in the middle of the fourth side plate to cooperate with the second mounting groove. This application, by having the first snap-fit ​​protrusion cooperate with the first mounting groove of an adjacent protective housing, and the second mounting groove cooperate with the second snap-fit ​​protrusion of other adjacent protective housings, allows for rapid structural assembly, forming the positioning part described in this application, and possesses excellent structural stability, preventing displacement during use.

[0009] Preferably, the first and second snap-fit ​​protrusions have the same shape, and their cross-sectional areas are gradually reduced in the direction away from the protective housing.

[0010] Preferably, the cross-sectional area of ​​the first snap-fit ​​protrusion is an isosceles trapezoid.

[0011] Preferably, the cross section of the connecting chamfer is an isosceles right triangle;

[0012] The connecting chamfers are respectively set at the connection between the first side plate and the second side plate, the connection between the second side plate and the third side plate, the connection between the third side plate and the fourth side plate, and the connection between the fourth side plate and the first side plate.

[0013] This application can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This application provides connecting chamfers and hook rings on the side of the protective housing, which can serve as auxiliary connections for the protective housing and ensure the stability of the structure and its placement.

[0015] 2. In order to improve the resistance to external water flow impact, this application sets a bottom plate inside the protective shell to improve the protection of the bottom soil. In addition, the design of auxiliary ribs can ensure that the bottom can resist external impact.

[0016] 3. This application uses a first snap-fit ​​protrusion that engages with the first mounting groove of an adjacent protective housing, and a second mounting groove that engages with the second snap-fit ​​protrusion of other adjacent protective housings. This allows for rapid structural assembly and provides excellent structural stability, preventing displacement during use. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of this application and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective casing.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the protective casing.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective casing.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure used in this application. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will be provided.

[0024] In the first embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, a river anti-erosion device includes several protective shells 1 that are abutted together. Each corner of the protective shell 1 is provided with a connecting chamfer 2. A hanging ring 3 is provided on the protective shell 1 with the connecting chamfer 2. The hanging rings 3 at adjacent positions are connected by a ring connecting rod 4. Several positioning parts 5 are provided on the outer side of the protective shell 1. Adjacent protective shells 1 are connected by positioning and locking through the positioning parts 5.

[0025] In use, this application is set on the foundation of the river channel, and the adjacent protective shells 1 are abutted by the positioning part 5, forming an assembly space composed of connecting chamfers 2 at their corners. Then, an annular connecting rod 4 is set on the hook ring 3 inside the connecting chamfer 2, so that the assembly of the adjacent protective shells 1 can be completed.

[0026] In the second embodiment, as Figure 1-5 As shown, a river anti-erosion device includes several protective shells 1 that are abutted together. Each corner of the protective shell 1 is provided with a connecting chamfer 2. A hanging ring 3 is provided on the protective shell 1 with the connecting chamfer 2. The hanging rings 3 at adjacent positions are connected by a ring connecting rod 4. Several positioning parts 5 are provided on the outer side of the protective shell 1. Adjacent protective shells 1 are connected by positioning and locking through the positioning parts 5.

[0027] The protective housing 1 has a bottom plate 6 at its bottom, and several bottom through holes 7 are provided on the bottom plate 6. Several cross-arranged auxiliary ribs 8 are provided on the bottom plate 6, and several transverse through holes 9 are provided on the auxiliary ribs 8. The transverse through holes 9 are located at the bottom of the auxiliary ribs 8. The bottom through holes 7 are located on the side of the bottom plate 6 adjacent to the protective housing 1.

[0028] The protective housing 1 includes two opposing first side plates 10 and second side plates 11, with a third side plate 12 and a fourth side plate 13 respectively disposed between the first side plates 10 and second side plates 11. A first mounting groove 14 is provided in the middle of the first side plate 10, and a first snap-fit ​​protrusion 15, which mates with the first mounting groove 14, is provided in the middle of the second side plate 11. A second mounting groove 16 is provided in the middle of the third side plate 12, and a second snap-fit ​​protrusion 17, which mates with the second mounting groove 16, is provided in the middle of the fourth side plate 13. The first snap-fit ​​protrusion 15 and the second snap-fit ​​protrusion 17 have the same shape, and their cross-sectional area gradually decreases in the direction away from the protective housing 1. The cross-sectional area of ​​the first snap-fit ​​protrusion 15 is an isosceles trapezoid.

[0029] The cross-section of the connecting chamfer 2 is an isosceles right triangle; the connecting chamfer 2 is respectively set at the connection between the first side plate 10 and the second side plate 11, the connection between the second side plate 11 and the third side plate 12, the connection between the third side plate 12 and the fourth side plate 13, and the connection between the fourth side plate 13 and the first side plate 10.

[0030] In use, this application is set on the foundation of the river channel. The adjacent protective shells 1 are abutted by the positioning part 5. The first snap-fit ​​protrusion 15 on the protective shell 1 is set to cooperate with the first mounting groove 14 of the adjacent protective shell 1. The second mounting groove 16 is set to cooperate with the second snap-fit ​​protrusion 17 of the other adjacent protective shells 1. The structure can be quickly assembled. An assembly space composed of connecting chamfer 2 is formed at its corner. Then, an annular connecting rod 4 is set on the hook ring 3 in the connecting chamfer 2, so that the assembly of the adjacent protective shells 1 can be completed.

[0031] The above are merely embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A river channel erosion prevention device, characterized in that: It includes several protective shells that abut against each other, with connecting chamfers at each corner of the protective shells, and hook rings on the protective shells with connecting chamfers. Adjacent hook rings are connected by annular connecting rods. Several positioning parts are provided on the outer side of the protective shells, and adjacent protective shells are connected by positioning and locking parts.

2. The river erosion prevention device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the protective housing is provided with a bottom plate, and several bottom through holes are provided on the bottom plate.

3. The river erosion prevention device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: Several cross-arranged auxiliary ribs are provided on the bottom plate, and several transverse through holes are provided on the auxiliary ribs.

4. A river erosion prevention device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The transverse through hole is located at the bottom of the auxiliary rib.

5. A river erosion prevention device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom through hole is located on the side of the bottom plate adjacent to the protective housing.

6. A river erosion prevention device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The protective housing includes two opposing first side plates and second side plates, with a third side plate and a fourth side plate respectively disposed between the first side plates and the second side plates; a first mounting groove is provided in the middle of the first side plate, and a first snap-fit ​​protrusion is provided in the middle of the second side plate to cooperate with the first mounting groove; a second mounting groove is provided in the middle of the third side plate, and a second snap-fit ​​protrusion is provided in the middle of the fourth side plate to cooperate with the second mounting groove.

7. A river erosion prevention device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The first and second snap-fit ​​protrusions have the same shape, and their cross-sectional areas are gradually reduced in the direction away from the protective housing.

8. A river erosion prevention device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The cross-sectional area of ​​the first snap-fit ​​protrusion is an isosceles trapezoid.

9. A river erosion prevention device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the connecting chamfer is an isosceles right triangle; The connecting chamfers are respectively set at the connection between the first side plate and the second side plate, the connection between the second side plate and the third side plate, the connection between the third side plate and the fourth side plate, and the connection between the fourth side plate and the first side plate.