Power regulation circuit, electronic cigarette and electronic equipment
By designing sensing and control circuits, the microprocessor is woken up using touch and swipe operations, reducing the wake-up frequency of the microprocessor, solving the problem of high power consumption in the power regulation circuit, and achieving energy saving and ease of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520636259.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing power regulation circuits, the microprocessor is always in a wake-up state, resulting in high power consumption and wasted energy.
The system employs a sensing circuit that outputs a sensing signal based on touch operations and an adjustment signal based on sliding operations. The control circuit outputs a control signal after being woken up by the sensing signal. Touch and sliding operations act on the same component, reducing the wake-up frequency of the microprocessor.
It reduces the power consumption of the power regulation circuit, saves energy, and improves ease of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223941286U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of electronic circuit technology, and in particular relates to a power regulation circuit, an electronic cigarette, and an electronic device. Background Technology
[0002] The relevant power regulation circuit includes an adjustable potentiometer, a control circuit, and a conversion circuit. The adjustable potentiometer outputs a variable voltage, and the control circuit outputs a control signal based on the variable voltage, so that the conversion circuit converts the input DC power into the output DC power according to the control signal.
[0003] However, the microprocessor in the control circuit is always in a wake-up state, which consumes a lot of power and wastes electrical energy.
[0004] Therefore, the related power regulation circuit consumes a lot of power and wastes electrical energy. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a power regulation circuit and electronic cigarettes / electronic devices, aiming to solve the problem of high power consumption and waste of electrical energy in related power regulation circuits.
[0006] This application provides a power regulation circuit, including:
[0007] The sensing circuit is used to output sensing signals based on touch operations and adjustment signals based on sliding operations.
[0008] A control circuit, connected to the sensing circuit, is used to wake up in response to the sensing signal, and output a control signal according to the adjustment signal after waking up;
[0009] A conversion circuit, connected to the control circuit, is used to receive input DC power and convert the input DC power into output DC power according to the control signal;
[0010] Both the touch operation and the swipe operation are performed on the same component.
[0011] In one embodiment, the sensing circuit includes a voltage divider resistor assembly, a sliding potentiometer, and a touch detection module;
[0012] The voltage divider resistor assembly and the sliding potentiometer are used to output the adjustment signal according to the sliding operation;
[0013] The sliding potentiometer, connected to the voltage divider resistor assembly, is also used to sense the contact between its own adjustment terminal and the human body to output a contact signal;
[0014] A touch detection module, connected to the housing of the sliding potentiometer, is used to output the sensing signal in response to the touch signal;
[0015] The outer casing and the adjustment terminal of the sliding potentiometer are both metal and in contact with each other.
[0016] In one embodiment, the voltage divider resistor assembly includes a first resistor;
[0017] The first terminal of the first resistor is connected to the first power supply;
[0018] The second end of the first resistor, the adjustment end of the sliding potentiometer, and the first end of the sliding potentiometer RT1 are connected and together serve as the adjustment signal output end of the sensing circuit, which is connected to the control circuit to output the adjustment signal.
[0019] The second terminal of the sliding potentiometer is connected to the power supply ground;
[0020] The housing of the sliding potentiometer serves as the contact signal output terminal of the sliding potentiometer and is connected to the touch detection module to output the contact signal.
[0021] In one embodiment, the touch detection module includes a touch detection chip, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a first resistor, and a second resistor;
[0022] The first end of the first resistor constitutes the input terminal of the touch detection module and is connected to the sliding potentiometer to input the touch signal;
[0023] The second end of the first resistor is connected to the sensor input terminal of the touch detection chip and the first end of the first capacitor. The first end of the second resistor is connected to the second power supply. The power supply terminal of the touch detection chip is connected to the second end of the second resistor and the first end of the second capacitor. The ground terminal of the touch detection chip, the second end of the first capacitor, and the second end of the second capacitor are all connected to the power supply ground.
[0024] The CMOS output terminal of the touch detection chip constitutes the output terminal of the touch detection module and is connected to the control circuit to output the sensing signal.
[0025] In one embodiment, it further includes:
[0026] A pressure sensing circuit, connected to the control circuit, is used to output a trigger signal in response to a pressure lower than a preset value.
[0027] The control circuit is connected to the sensing circuit and is used to wake up in response to the sensing signal, and after waking up, in response to the trigger signal, to output the control signal according to the adjustment signal.
[0028] In one embodiment, the pressure sensing circuit includes a pressure sensor, a third capacitor, and a third resistor;
[0029] The first end of the third resistor is connected to the third power supply, the power supply terminal of the barometric pressure sensor is connected to the second end of the third resistor and the first end of the third capacitor, and the second end of the third capacitor and the grounding terminal of the barometric pressure sensor are connected to the power supply ground.
[0030] The output terminal of the pressure sensor constitutes the output terminal of the pressure sensing circuit and is connected to the control circuit to output a trigger signal.
[0031] In one embodiment, it further includes:
[0032] A current limiting circuit, connected to the control circuit, is used to limit the output DC current;
[0033] The control circuit is connected to the sensing circuit and is used to wake up in response to the sensing signal, and after waking up, outputs the control signal according to the adjustment signal and the current-limited output DC power.
[0034] In one embodiment, the control circuit includes a microprocessor and a fourth capacitor;
[0035] The first general-purpose input / output terminal of the microprocessor constitutes the sensing signal input terminal of the control circuit and is connected to the sensing circuit to receive the sensing signal;
[0036] The second general-purpose input / output terminal of the microprocessor and the first terminal of the fourth capacitor are connected and together constitute the adjustment signal input terminal of the control circuit, which is connected to the sensing circuit to receive the adjustment signal; the second terminal of the fourth capacitor is connected to the power supply ground.
[0037] The third general-purpose input / output terminal of the microprocessor constitutes the trigger signal input terminal of the control circuit and is connected to the air pressure sensing circuit to receive the trigger signal.
[0038] The fourth general-purpose input / output terminal of the microprocessor constitutes the DC input terminal of the control circuit and is connected to the current limiting circuit to receive the current-limited output DC power.
[0039] The fifth general-purpose input / output terminal of the microprocessor constitutes the control signal input terminal of the control circuit and is connected to the conversion circuit to output the control signal.
[0040] In one embodiment, the conversion circuit includes a first field-effect transistor, a fourth resistor, and a fifth resistor;
[0041] The source of the first field-effect transistor and the first end of the fourth resistor are connected and together form the input terminal of the conversion circuit to receive the input DC power.
[0042] The gate of the first field-effect transistor is connected to the second terminal of the fourth resistor and the first terminal of the fifth resistor;
[0043] The drain of the first field-effect transistor forms the output terminal of the conversion circuit to output the output DC power;
[0044] The second end of the fifth resistor constitutes the control terminal of the conversion circuit and is connected to the control circuit to receive the control signal.
[0045] This utility model embodiment also provides an electronic cigarette, which includes the power regulation circuit described above.
[0046] This utility model embodiment also provides an electronic device, which includes the power regulation circuit described above.
[0047] The beneficial effects of this utility model embodiment compared with the prior art are as follows: Since the sensing circuit outputs a sensing signal according to the touch operation and an adjustment signal according to the sliding operation; the control circuit is awakened in response to the sensing signal, and outputs a control signal according to the adjustment signal after being awakened; therefore, the control circuit is in a sleep state before the user performs a touch operation, which reduces power consumption and saves energy; and the touch operation and the sliding operation both act on the same component, which improves the convenience of using the power adjustment circuit. Attached Figure Description
[0048] To more clearly illustrate the technical utility model in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0049] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a power regulation circuit provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0050] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the induction circuit in a power regulation circuit provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0051] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of another structure of the power regulation circuit provided in one embodiment of this application;
[0052] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of another structure of the power regulation circuit provided in one embodiment of this application;
[0053] Figure 5 This is a partial example circuit schematic diagram of a power regulation circuit provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0054] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects to be solved by this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of this application.
[0055] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.
[0056] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0057] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0058] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the power regulation circuit provided in a preferred embodiment of this application is shown. For ease of explanation, only the parts relevant to this embodiment are shown, and are described in detail below:
[0059] The power regulation circuit described above includes an induction circuit 10, a control circuit 20, and a conversion circuit 30.
[0060] The sensing circuit 10 is used to output a sensing signal according to the touch operation and an adjustment signal according to the sliding operation.
[0061] The control circuit 20 is connected to the sensing circuit 10 and is used to wake up in response to the sensing signal, and output a control signal according to the adjustment signal after waking up.
[0062] The conversion circuit 30 is connected to the control circuit 20 and is used to receive the input DC power and convert the input DC power into the output DC power according to the control signal.
[0063] Both touch and swipe operations are performed on the same component.
[0064] It is understandable that the control signal can be a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal, and the duty cycle of the PWM signal is related to the adjustment signal.
[0065] like Figure 2 As shown, the sensing circuit 10 includes a voltage divider resistor assembly 11, a sliding potentiometer RT1, and a touch detection module 12.
[0066] The voltage divider resistor assembly 11 and the sliding potentiometer RT1 are used to output an adjustment signal according to the sliding operation.
[0067] The sliding potentiometer RT1 is connected to the voltage divider resistor assembly 11 and is also used to sense the contact between its own adjustment terminal and the human body to output a contact signal.
[0068] The touch detection module 12 is connected to the housing of the sliding potentiometer RT1 and is used to output a sensing signal in response to a touch signal.
[0069] The outer shell and the adjustment terminal of the sliding potentiometer RT1 are both metal and in contact with each other.
[0070] Through the above technical solution, the sliding potentiometer RT1 senses the contact between its adjustment terminal and the human body to output a contact signal; thus, the sliding potentiometer RT1 can simultaneously serve as a resistance adjustment device and a touch contact device, simplifying the hardware design and saving costs. Furthermore, since both the outer shell and the adjustment terminal of the sliding potentiometer RT1 are metal and in contact with each other, the human body can simultaneously complete touch and sliding operations by contacting and sliding the adjustment terminal of the sliding potentiometer RT1, improving the convenience of use.
[0071] like Figure 3 As shown, the power regulation circuit also includes a pressure sensing circuit 40.
[0072] The air pressure sensing circuit 40 is connected to the control circuit 20 and is used to output a trigger signal in response to the air pressure being less than a preset value.
[0073] The control circuit 20 is connected to the sensing circuit 10 and is used to wake up in response to the sensing signal, and after waking up, it responds to the trigger signal and outputs a control signal according to the adjustment signal.
[0074] like Figure 4 As shown, the power regulation circuit described above also includes a current limiting circuit 50.
[0075] The current limiting circuit 50 is connected to the control circuit 20 and is used to limit the output DC current.
[0076] The control circuit 20 is connected to the sensing circuit 10 and is used to wake up in response to the sensing signal, and after waking up, it outputs a control signal according to the adjustment signal and the current-limited output DC power.
[0077] By limiting the output DC power before inputting it to the control circuit 20, the reliability of the power regulation circuit is improved.
[0078] Figure 5 The diagram illustrates a partial example circuit structure of a power regulation circuit provided in an embodiment of the present invention. For ease of explanation, only the parts relevant to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, and are described in detail below:
[0079] The voltage divider resistor assembly 11 includes a first resistor R1.
[0080] The first end of the first resistor R1 is connected to the first power supply VAA; the second end of the first resistor R1, the adjustment terminal 1 of the sliding potentiometer RT1, and the first end 2 of the sliding potentiometer RT1 are connected together and serve as the adjustment signal output terminal of the sensing circuit 10, which is connected to the control circuit 20 to output the adjustment signal; the second end 3 of the sliding potentiometer RT1 is connected to the power supply ground; the outer shell G of the sliding potentiometer RT1 serves as the contact signal output terminal of the sliding potentiometer RT1, which is connected to the touch detection module 12 to output the contact signal.
[0081] It is understandable that the first resistor R1 and the sliding potentiometer RT1 are connected in series. The resistance of the sliding potentiometer RT1 can be adjusted by sliding, thereby outputting a variable adjustment signal.
[0082] It should be noted that the sensing circuit 10 may also include a fifth capacitor C5, the first end of which is connected to the second end of the first resistor R1, the adjustment terminal 1 of the sliding potentiometer RT1, and the first terminal 2 of the sliding potentiometer RT1.
[0083] The touch detection module 12 includes a touch detection chip U1, a first capacitor C1, a second capacitor C2, a first resistor R1, and a second resistor R2.
[0084] The first end of the first resistor R1 forms the input terminal of the touch detection module 12 and is connected to the sliding potentiometer RT1 to input a touch signal; the second end of the first resistor R1 is connected to the sensor input terminal I of the touch detection chip U1 and the first end of the first capacitor C1; the first end of the second resistor R2 is connected to the second power supply VBB; the power supply terminal VDD of the touch detection chip U1 is connected to the second end of the second resistor R2 and the first end of the second capacitor C2; the ground terminal VSS of the touch detection chip U1, the second end of the first capacitor C1, and the second end of the second capacitor C2 are all connected to the power supply ground; the CMOS output terminal Q of the touch detection chip U1 forms the output terminal of the touch detection module 12 and is connected to the control circuit 20 to output a sensing signal.
[0085] The air pressure sensing circuit 40 includes an air pressure sensor U2, a third capacitor C3, and a third resistor R3.
[0086] The first end of the third resistor R3 is connected to the third power supply VCC. The power supply terminal VDD of the pressure sensor U2 is connected to the second end of the third resistor R3 and the first end of the third capacitor C3. The second end of the third capacitor C3 and the ground terminal GND of the pressure sensor U2 are connected to the power supply ground. The output terminal GATE of the pressure sensor U2 constitutes the output terminal of the pressure sensing circuit 40 and is connected to the control circuit 20 to output a trigger signal.
[0087] The control circuit 20 includes a microprocessor U3 and a fourth capacitor C4.
[0088] The first general-purpose input / output terminal PA4 of the microprocessor U3 constitutes the sensing signal input terminal of the control circuit 20 and is connected to the sensing circuit 10 to receive the sensing signal; the second general-purpose input / output terminal PA2 of the microprocessor U3 and the first end of the fourth capacitor C4 are connected and together constitute the adjustment signal input terminal of the control circuit 20 and are connected to the sensing circuit 10 to receive the adjustment signal; the second end of the fourth capacitor C4 is connected to the power supply ground; the third general-purpose input / output terminal PA3 of the microprocessor U3 constitutes the trigger signal input terminal of the control circuit 20 and is connected to the air pressure sensing circuit 40 to receive the trigger signal; the fourth general-purpose input / output terminal PA11 of the microprocessor U3 constitutes the DC power input terminal of the control circuit 20 and is connected to the current limiting circuit 50 to receive the current-limited output DC power; the fifth general-purpose input / output terminal PB0 of the microprocessor U3 constitutes the control signal input terminal of the control circuit 20 and is connected to the conversion circuit 30 to output the control signal.
[0089] The conversion circuit 30 includes a first field-effect transistor M1, a fourth resistor R4, and a fifth resistor R5.
[0090] The source of the first field-effect transistor M1 and the first end of the fourth resistor R4 are connected and together form the input terminal of the conversion circuit 30 to receive input DC power; the gate of the first field-effect transistor M1 is connected to the second end of the fourth resistor R4 and the first end of the fifth resistor R5; the drain of the first field-effect transistor M1 forms the output terminal of the conversion circuit 30 to output DC power; the second end of the fifth resistor R5 forms the control terminal of the conversion circuit 30 and is connected to the control circuit 20 to receive control signals.
[0091] In one embodiment, the output DC power is used to power the load RL.
[0092] The control signal mentioned above can be a PWM signal. The microprocessor U3 adjusts the duty cycle of the PWM signal according to the adjustment signal, so that the voltage of the output DC power changes with the adjustment signal, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the output power.
[0093] The following is based on the working principle. Figure 5 Further explanation is provided below:
[0094] When a human touches and slides the adjustment terminal of the sliding potentiometer RT1, the second terminal of the first resistor R1, the adjustment terminal 1 of the sliding potentiometer RT1, and the first terminal 2 of the sliding potentiometer RT1 jointly output an adjustment signal to the second general-purpose input / output terminal PA2 of the microprocessor U3. Since the casing of the sliding potentiometer RT1 and its adjustment terminal are both metal and in contact, the casing G of the sliding potentiometer RT1 outputs a contact signal to the sensor input terminal I of the touch detection chip U1. Based on the contact signal, the touch detection chip U1 outputs a sensing signal from its complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) output terminal Q to the first general-purpose input / output terminal PA4 of the microprocessor U3. In response to the air pressure being lower than a preset value, the barometric pressure sensor U2 outputs a trigger signal from its output terminal GATE to the third general-purpose input / output terminal PA3 of the microprocessor U3.
[0095] The microprocessor U3 is woken up by a sensing signal and, after being woken up, responds to a trigger signal. According to the adjustment signal, it outputs a control signal from the fifth general-purpose input / output terminal PB0 of the microprocessor U3 to the gate of the first field-effect transistor M1. The control signal can be a PWM signal, and the duty cycle of the PWM signal is related to the adjustment signal. The first field-effect transistor M1 converts the input DC power into the output DC power to supply power to the load RL according to the control signal. The output DC power is current-limited by the sixth resistor R6 and then input to the fourth general-purpose input / output terminal PA11 of the microprocessor U3 as feedback, so that the microprocessor U3 adjusts the voltage of the output DC power according to the feedback. Thus, while realizing power regulation, power consumption is reduced, energy is saved, and the ease of use of the power regulation circuit is improved.
[0096] This utility model embodiment also provides an electronic cigarette, which includes the power regulation circuit described above.
[0097] This utility model embodiment also provides an electronic device, which includes the power regulation circuit described above.
[0098] It should be understood that the sequence number of each step in the above embodiments does not imply the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of this application.
[0099] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and should all be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A power regulation circuit, characterized in that, include: The sensing circuit is used to output sensing signals based on touch operations and adjustment signals based on sliding operations. A control circuit, connected to the sensing circuit, is used to wake up in response to the sensing signal, and output a control signal according to the adjustment signal after waking up; A conversion circuit, connected to the control circuit, is used to receive input DC power and convert the input DC power into output DC power according to the control signal; Both the touch operation and the swipe operation are performed on the same component.
2. The power regulation circuit as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The sensing circuit includes a voltage divider resistor assembly, a sliding potentiometer, and a touch detection module; The voltage divider resistor assembly and the sliding potentiometer are used to output the adjustment signal according to the sliding operation; The sliding potentiometer, connected to the voltage divider resistor assembly, is also used to sense the contact between its own adjustment terminal and the human body to output a contact signal; A touch detection module, connected to the housing of the sliding potentiometer, is used to output the sensing signal in response to the touch signal; The outer casing and the adjustment terminal of the sliding potentiometer are both metal and in contact with each other.
3. The power regulation circuit as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The voltage divider resistor assembly includes a first resistor; The first terminal of the first resistor is connected to the first power supply; The second end of the first resistor, the adjustment end of the sliding potentiometer, and the first end of the sliding potentiometer RT1 are connected and together serve as the adjustment signal output end of the sensing circuit, which is connected to the control circuit to output the adjustment signal. The second terminal of the sliding potentiometer is connected to the power supply ground; The housing of the sliding potentiometer serves as the contact signal output terminal of the sliding potentiometer and is connected to the touch detection module to output the contact signal.
4. The power regulation circuit as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The touch detection module includes a touch detection chip, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a first resistor, and a second resistor; The first end of the first resistor constitutes the input terminal of the touch detection module and is connected to the sliding potentiometer to input the touch signal; The second end of the first resistor is connected to the sensor input terminal of the touch detection chip and the first end of the first capacitor. The first end of the second resistor is connected to the second power supply. The power supply terminal of the touch detection chip is connected to the second end of the second resistor and the first end of the second capacitor. The ground terminal of the touch detection chip, the second end of the first capacitor, and the second end of the second capacitor are all connected to the power supply ground. The CMOS output terminal of the touch detection chip constitutes the output terminal of the touch detection module and is connected to the control circuit to output the sensing signal.
5. The power regulation circuit as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A pressure sensing circuit, connected to the control circuit, is used to output a trigger signal in response to a pressure lower than a preset value. The control circuit is connected to the sensing circuit and is used to wake up in response to the sensing signal, and after waking up, in response to the trigger signal, to output the control signal according to the adjustment signal.
6. The power regulation circuit as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The pressure sensing circuit includes a pressure sensor, a third capacitor, and a third resistor; The first end of the third resistor is connected to the third power supply, the power supply terminal of the barometric pressure sensor is connected to the second end of the third resistor and the first end of the third capacitor, and the second end of the third capacitor and the grounding terminal of the barometric pressure sensor are connected to the power supply ground. The output terminal of the pressure sensor constitutes the output terminal of the pressure sensing circuit and is connected to the control circuit to output a trigger signal.
7. The power regulation circuit as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A current limiting circuit, connected to the control circuit, is used to limit the output DC current; The control circuit is connected to the sensing circuit and is used to wake up in response to the sensing signal, and after waking up, outputs the control signal according to the adjustment signal and the current-limited output DC power.
8. The power regulation circuit as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The control circuit includes a microprocessor and a fourth capacitor; The first general-purpose input / output terminal of the microprocessor constitutes the sensing signal input terminal of the control circuit and is connected to the sensing circuit to receive the sensing signal; The second general-purpose input / output terminal of the microprocessor and the first terminal of the fourth capacitor are connected and together constitute the adjustment signal input terminal of the control circuit, which is connected to the sensing circuit to receive the adjustment signal; the second terminal of the fourth capacitor is connected to the power supply ground. The third general-purpose input / output terminal of the microprocessor constitutes the trigger signal input terminal of the control circuit and is connected to the air pressure sensing circuit to receive the trigger signal. The fourth general-purpose input / output terminal of the microprocessor constitutes the DC input terminal of the control circuit and is connected to the current limiting circuit to receive the current-limited output DC power. The fifth general-purpose input / output terminal of the microprocessor constitutes the control signal input terminal of the control circuit and is connected to the conversion circuit to output the control signal.
9. The power regulation circuit as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The conversion circuit includes a first field-effect transistor, a fourth resistor, and a fifth resistor; The source of the first field-effect transistor and the first end of the fourth resistor are connected and together form the input terminal of the conversion circuit to receive the input DC power. The gate of the first field-effect transistor is connected to the second terminal of the fourth resistor and the first terminal of the fifth resistor; The drain of the first field-effect transistor forms the output terminal of the conversion circuit to output the output DC power; The second end of the fifth resistor constitutes the control terminal of the conversion circuit and is connected to the control circuit to receive the control signal.
10. An electronic cigarette, characterized in that, The electronic cigarette includes a power regulation circuit as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.
11. An electronic device, characterized in that, The electronic device includes the power regulation circuit as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.