Forage grass crushing processing machine
By designing a forage crusher with detachable connecting blocks and bolts, the problems of blade wear and disassembly difficulties were solved, improving the applicability of the equipment and the efficiency of forage crushing, and enhancing the screening effect of materials.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520204875.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-10
AI Technical Summary
The blades of existing hay shredding equipment are prone to wear and are not easy to disassemble, resulting in significant limitations and making it difficult to efficiently process hay containing sand or hard impurities.
A forage crushing and processing machine was designed, comprising a support base, a crushing box, a cover plate, a drive motor, a transmission gear, a crushing roller, and a detachable connecting block. The transmission gear drives the crushing roller to rotate, and the detachable connecting block and bolt structure enable convenient replacement and wear repair of the blades. A cam drives a suction plate to screen the crushed material.
The blades can be easily disassembled and replaced, which improves the applicability of the equipment and the efficiency of forage crushing, and enhances the quality of the crushed material.
Smart Images

Figure CN223943275U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forage grass processing, especially to a forage grass crushing processing machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Forage grass, generally refers to the grass or other herbaceous plants for feeding livestock, forage grass has strong regenerative ability, can be harvested many times a year, rich in various trace elements and vitamins, so it becomes the first choice for feeding livestock, the advantages and disadvantages of forage grass varieties directly affect the economic benefits of animal husbandry, and need to be valued.
[0003] In the prior art, in order to facilitate the transportation of forage grass and the feeding of livestock, processing equipment is needed to crush the forage grass, but because the forage grass is easy to carry sand or other hard impurities, the blade is greatly worn during the crushing work, and the blade of part of the processing equipment is not convenient to disassemble, so there is certain limitation, which needs to be solved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a forage grass crushing processing machine, which can solve the problem of the prior art that the blade is greatly worn during the crushing work of forage grass, and the blade of part of the processing equipment is not convenient to disassemble.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a forage grass crushing processing machine, comprising: a support seat, a crushing box arranged on the top surface of the support seat; further comprising:
[0006] A cover plate is arranged on the top surface of the crushing box, and a positioning hole is formed in the surface of the symmetrical part of the cover plate. Bearings are arranged on the symmetrical part of the surface of the cover plate, and a connecting shaft is arranged on the surface of one of the bearings. A transmission gear is arranged on one end surface of each of the two connecting shafts, and the two transmission gears are engaged with each other.
[0007] A driving motor two is arranged on the surface of the side of the cover plate away from the crushing box, and the output end of the driving motor two is arranged on the surface of one of the connecting shafts.
[0008] Two mounting blocks are arranged on the side surface of the two transmission gears, and a connecting block is movably arranged in the interior of each of the two mounting blocks. A through hole is formed in the surface of each of the two connecting blocks, and a crushing roller is arranged on the side surface of each of the two connecting blocks.
[0009] Two bolts are screwedly arranged in the interior of each of the two mounting blocks, and the two bolts are embedded in the through hole.
[0010] Preferably, a spring two is arranged on the surface of the symmetrical part of the crushing box, and a round plate is arranged on one end of each of the two spring two.
[0011] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the two ends of the spring II are connected to the surface of the crushing box and the disc respectively, so that the disc is reset, and the operation is facilitated.
[0012] Preferably, the side surface of the two discs is provided with a positioning pin, and one end of the two positioning pins is movably embedded in the inside of the positioning hole.
[0013] The technical effect of the further scheme is that when the disc is pulled, the positioning pin on the surface is separated from the inside of the positioning hole, and the positioning hole is conveniently removed.
[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the support seat at the symmetry is provided with a plurality of telescopic rods, and the output end of the plurality of telescopic rods is provided with a mounting frame.
[0015] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the telescopic rod inside the support seat positions and supports the mounting frame.
[0016] Preferably, the four corners of the surface of the two mounting frames are provided with a spring I, and one end of the plurality of springs I is arranged on the inner wall of the support seat.
[0017] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the two ends of the spring I are connected to the surface of the mounting frame and the support seat, so that the mounting frame is reset.
[0018] Preferably, the surface of the two mounting frames is provided with a mounting groove, and the inside of the two mounting grooves is provided with a drawer.
[0019] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the mounting groove on the surface of the mounting frame is used for installing the drawer, and the inside of the drawer is conveniently collected.
[0020] Preferably, the side surface of the support seat is provided with a driving motor I, and the output end of the driving motor I is provided with a rotating shaft.
[0021] The technical effect of the further scheme is that when the driving motor I on the surface of the support seat works, the rotating shaft on the output end surface rotates.
[0022] Preferably, the surface of the rotating shaft at the symmetry is provided with a cam, and the two cams are slidably connected with the mounting frame.
[0023] The technical effect of the further scheme is that when the rotating shaft rotates, the cam on the surface intermittently contacts with the mounting frame, drives the mounting frame to vibrate, and completes the screening of the forage.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are that,
[0025] 1. The utility model discloses a cover plate is opened conveniently to the inside filling material through spring two with the positioning pin of surface is made the inside of positioning hole is separated, cooperate when working, drive motor no. 2 is fixed to the frame body, when working, drives output end connecting shaft to work, through two transmission gear transmissions to drive the connecting block inside the mounting block to rotate and work, cooperate two rubbing rollers and go up and go down and carry out the rubbing work of forage, when rubbing, through the rotation bolt, make bolt separate the inside of through -hole, dismantle the connecting block, complete the replacement or the polishing of sharpness, improve the applicability of device.
[0026] 2. The utility model discloses when the frame body surface drive motor no. 1 works, drive the cam on the surface of output end rotary shaft to rotate, through the intermittent sliding connection of cam and two mounting frames, make the draw plate inside installation groove vibrate, and select the material in the inside, and cooperate with telescopic link and spring no. 1 and provide reset support work to mounting frame, improve the quality of forage after rubbing. DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of overhead structure schematic diagram of pasture grass rubbing processing machine;
[0028] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of overhead structure schematic diagram of pasture grass rubbing processing machine;
[0029] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of part internal structure schematic diagram of pasture grass rubbing processing machine;
[0030] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of pasture grass rubbing processing machine Figure 2 Enlarged structure schematic diagram in A place.
[0031] Legend:
[0032] 1, support seat;101, drive motor no. 1;102, rotary shaft;103, cam;104, telescopic link;105, spring no. 1;106, mounting frame;107, installation groove;108, draw plate;2, rubbing box;201, spring no. 2;202, round sheet;203, positioning pin;3, cover plate;301, positioning hole;302, drive motor no. 2;303, connecting shaft;304, transmission gear;305, mounting block;306, bolt;307, connecting block;308, through -hole;309, rubbing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0034] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0035] Example 1, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a forage crushing and processing machine, including: a support base 1, a crushing box 2, and a cover plate 3, which is disposed on the top surface of the support base 1; the cover plate 3 also includes: a cover plate 3, which is disposed on the top surface of the crushing box 2, with positioning holes 301 opened on the surface of the cover plate 3 at symmetrical locations, and connecting shafts 303 bearings at symmetrical locations on the surface of the cover plate 3, with transmission gears 304 disposed on one end surface of the two connecting shafts 303, and the two transmission gears 304 meshing with each other; a second drive motor 302, which is disposed on the surface of the cover plate 3 away from the crushing box 2, and the output end of the second drive motor 302 is disposed on the surface of one of the connecting shafts 303; two mounting blocks 305, which are disposed on one side surface of the two transmission gears 304, with connecting blocks 307 movably disposed inside the two mounting blocks 305, through holes 308 opened on the surface of the two connecting blocks 307, and crushing rollers 309 disposed on one side surface of the two connecting blocks 307; and two bolts 306, which are threaded inside the two mounting blocks 305 and embedded in the through holes 308.
[0036] In this embodiment, by pulling the disc 202, the positioning pin 203 on the surface is disengaged from the positioning hole 301. With the help of the spring 201, the cover plate 3 can be opened to fill the inside with material. The drive motor 302 is fixed by the frame. When working, it drives the output end connecting shaft 303 to work. Through the transmission of two transmission gears 304, the connecting block 307 inside the mounting block 305 is driven to rotate. With the help of two crushing rollers 309, which are at different heights, the grass is crushed. After crushing, the bolt 306 is rotated to disengage from the through hole 308, and the connecting block 307 can be disassembled for replacement or sharpening, thus improving the applicability of the device.
[0037] The surface of the symmetry of the crushing box 2 is provided with the spring two 201, one end of the two spring two 201 is provided with the round sheet 202, the surface of the two round sheet 202 is provided with the positioning pin 203, the positioning pin 203 is movably embedded in the inside of the positioning hole 301, the inner wall of the symmetry of the support base 1 is provided with the plurality of telescopic rods 104, the output end of the plurality of telescopic rods 104 is provided with the mounting bracket 106, the four corners of the surface of the two mounting brackets 106 are provided with the spring one 105, one end of the plurality of spring one 105 is arranged on the inner wall of the support base 1, the surface of the two mounting brackets 106 is provided with the mounting groove 107, the inside of the two mounting grooves 107 is provided with the pull-out plate 108, the surface of the support base 1 is provided with the driving motor one 101, the output end of the driving motor one 101 is provided with the rotating shaft 102, the surface of the symmetry of the rotating shaft 102 is provided with the cam 103, the two cams 103 are slidably connected with the mounting bracket 106.
[0038] In the embodiment, when the driving motor one 101 on the surface of the frame body works, the cam 103 on the surface of the rotating shaft 102 drives the output end to rotate, the intermittent sliding connection of the cam 103 and the two mounting brackets 106 makes the pull-out plate 108 in the mounting groove 107 vibrate, the inside crushed material is screened, and the telescopic rod 104 and the spring one 105 provide reset support work for the mounting bracket 106, so that the quality of the crushed forage is improved.
[0039] Working principle: in use, the round sheet 202 is pulled to make the positioning pin 203 on the surface separate from the inside of the positioning hole 301, the spring two 201 is combined to conveniently open the cover plate 3, the inside is filled with materials, the driving motor two 302 is fixed by the frame body, when working, the output end connecting shaft 303 works, the two transmission gears 304 are driven to rotate the connecting block 307 in the mounting block 305, the two crushing rollers 309 are combined to work, when crushing is completed, the connecting block 307 is disassembled by the rotation bolt 306, the rotation bolt 306 is separated from the inside of the through hole 308, the connecting block 307 is disassembled, the replacement or polishing of the sharpness is completed, the applicability of the device is improved, in addition, the material crushed is received by the pull-out plate 108, the hole on the surface of the pull-out plate 108 is larger than the hole on the surface of the pull-out plate 108 below, when the driving motor one 101 on the surface of the frame body works, the cam 103 on the surface of the rotating shaft 102 drives the output end to rotate, the intermittent sliding connection of the cam 103 and the two mounting brackets 106 makes the pull-out plate 108 in the mounting groove 107 vibrate, the inside crushed material is screened, the telescopic rod 104 and the spring one 105 provide reset support work for the mounting bracket 106, so that the quality of the crushed forage is improved.
[0040] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms, and any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields with equivalent changes, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application without departing from the technical scheme of the present application still falls within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A forage comminution machine, comprising: Support seat (1), crushing box (2), set on the top surface of the support seat (1); characterized in that, it also comprises: Cover plate (3), provided on the top surface of the crushing box (2), the surface of the symmetry of the cover plate (3) is provided with positioning hole (301), the surface of the symmetry of the cover plate (3) is provided with connecting shaft (303), one end surface of two connecting shafts (303) is provided with transmission gear (304), two transmission gears (304) are engaged; Driving motor two (302), provided on the surface of the cover plate (3) away from the crushing box (2), the output end of the driving motor two (302) is provided on the surface of one of the connecting shafts (303); Two mounting blocks (305) are provided on the side surface of two transmission gears (304), two mounting blocks (305) are movably provided with connecting blocks (307) in the inside, two connecting blocks (307) are provided with through holes (308) on the surface, and two connecting blocks (307) are provided with crushing rollers (309) on the side surface. Two bolts (306) are screw threaded in the inside of two mounting blocks (305), and two bolts (306) are embedded in the inside of the through hole (308).
2. A pasture grass pulverizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the symmetry of the crushing box (2) is provided with spring two (201), and one end of two spring two (201) is provided with round plate (202).
3. A pasture grass pulverizing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side surface of two round plates (202) is provided with positioning pin (203), and one end of two positioning pins (203) is movably embedded in the inside of the positioning hole (301).
4. The forage grinding machine of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the symmetry of the support seat (1) is provided with a plurality of telescopic rods (104), and the output end of the plurality of telescopic rods (104) is provided with a mounting frame (106).
5. A pasture grass pulverizing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The four corners of the surface of two mounting frames (106) are provided with spring one (105), and one end of a plurality of spring one (105) is arranged on the inner wall of the support seat (1).
6. A pasture grass pulverizing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of two mounting frames (106) is provided with mounting groove (107), and the inside of two mounting grooves (107) is provided with pull plate (108).
7. A pasture grass pulverizing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side surface of the support seat (1) is provided with driving motor one (101), and the output end of the driving motor one (101) is provided with rotating shaft (102).
8. A pasture grass pulverizing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the symmetry of the rotating shaft (102) is provided with cam (103), and two cams (103) are slidably connected with the mounting frame (106).