Belt type filtering equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of filtering equipment, and particularly relates to belt type filtering equipment. The equipment comprises a conveyor belt consisting of a plurality of filter belts and a connecting belt for connecting two adjacent filter belts; filter holes are formed in the filter belt; the connecting belt comprises a belt body and at least two fixing columns which are arranged at the two ends of the belt body and penetrate through the two adjacent filter belts respectively. According to the utility model, the structure of the conveyor belt is modified to realize the purpose of replacing part of the filter belt, so that the maintenance construction time can be shortened, and the maintenance cost can be reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to filter equipment technical field, and specifically relates to a belt filter. BACKGROUND

[0002] In organic pigment production, the belt filter is mainly used in the following situations: solid-liquid separation, used for separating solid particles and liquid in pigment slurry, especially suitable for processing high solid content slurry; continuous production, suitable for processes requiring continuous operation, capable of filtering and discharging filter cake without interruption, improving efficiency; high purity requirement, when the product has higher purity requirement, the belt filter can effectively remove impurities to ensure pigment quality; large-scale production, suitable for mass production, capable of processing a large amount of slurry to meet high productivity demand; automation demand, in a production line with high automation degree, the belt filter can be seamlessly integrated with the system to reduce manual intervention; filter cake washing, when the filter cake needs to be washed to remove residual liquid or impurities, the belt filter can provide efficient washing function.

[0003] To ensure efficient operation of the equipment, it is necessary to check whether the filter belt is worn or damaged on a daily basis, and to replace the filter belt, sealing elements and other vulnerable parts on a regular basis.

[0004] The document with application number 2021231562833 discloses a belt filter rubber belt repair device, which comprises a polishing device, the polishing device constitutes a grinding structure of the rubber belt wear surface, the wear surface is located on the inner side surface of the rubber belt, and the inner side surface is in sliding contact with the vacuum chamber. The device prolongs the service life of a single rubber filter belt by polishing the rubber belt, slows down the replacement frequency, and reduces the material cost and time cost of production.

[0005] However, the device still has the following problems: polishing will cause the filter belt to thin, affecting the filtering effect; and the filter belt needs to be replaced as a whole, which is difficult. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] In view of the above problems, the utility model aims to provide a belt filter, which is modified in structure to replace part of the filter belt, thereby shortening the maintenance construction time and reducing the maintenance cost.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A belt filter, comprising a conveying belt composed of a plurality of filter belts and connecting belts for connecting adjacent two filter belts; the filter belt is provided with filter holes; the connecting belt comprises a belt body and at least two fixed columns arranged at both ends of the belt body and penetrating through adjacent two filter belts respectively.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the connecting belt further comprises an adjusting seat for mounting the fixing column and slidingly connecting with the belt body.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the end of the belt body is provided with a chute perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt; the adjusting seat comprises a moving plate slidingly connected in the chute, two clamping members arranged at both ends of the moving plate; and the fixing column is mounted on the clamping members.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the clamping member comprises a vertical plate arranged at the end of the moving plate, a clamping plate arranged on the vertical plate and acting on the upper surface of the belt body, and an extension plate arranged on the vertical plate and parallel to the upper surface of the belt body and used for mounting the fixing column.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the surface end of the belt body away from the fixing column is provided with a chamfer.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the end of the fixing column away from the belt body has a puncture tip.

[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the end of the fixing column away from the belt body has a fixed external thread, and a fixing nut connected with the fixed external thread is arranged.

[0015] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the transmission roller structure for providing power for the conveying belt is further comprised, and a vacuum chamber is arranged at the inner side of the conveying belt.

[0016] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the transmission roller structure comprises a driving roller, a driven roller and a driving motor.

[0017] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the transmission roller structure further comprises a deviation rectifying structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] ATTACHED Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a belt filter device in the prior art.

[0019] ATTACHED Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a conveying belt in the present application under a front view angle.

[0020] ATTACHED Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a conveying belt in the present application under a top view angle.

[0021] ATTACHED Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram A of the present application.

[0022] ATTACHED Figure 5The utility model discloses an adjusting seat's structural schematic diagram.

[0023] The drawings show: filter belt 1, connecting belt 2, transmission roller structure 3, vacuum chamber 4.

[0024] Filter hole 11.

[0025] Belt body 21, fixed column 22, adjusting seat 23, sliding groove 24, chamfer 25, fixed nut 26.

[0026] Moving plate 231, clamping piece 232.

[0027] Vertical plate 232a, clamping plate 232b, extension plate 232c.

[0028] Driving roller 31, driven roller 32, deviation rectifying structure 33. Specific implementation

[0029] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that the orientation or position relation indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right" and the like is based on the orientation or position relation shown in the drawings, or is the orientation or position relation commonly placed when the utility model product is used, or is the orientation or position relation commonly understood by the person skilled in the art, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0030] In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance

[0031] In the description of the utility model, it also needs to be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "arrange", "connect" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connect" can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected: can be mechanically connected, can be electrically connected: can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For the person skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] As shown in the accompanying Figure 1As shown, the existing belt filter device generally includes a conveyor belt, a transmission roller structure 3, a vacuum chamber 4 arranged at the inner side of the conveyor belt; wherein the transmission roller structure 3 mainly includes a driving motor, a driving roller 31 connected with the driving motor, a driven roller 32 erected in parallel with the driving roller 31 and used for driving the transmission of the conveyor belt, and a deviation rectifying structure 33 used for adjusting the transmission position of the conveyor belt; the conveyor belt forms a rotary transmission belt body under the action of the transmission roller structure 3, realizes automatic continuous work, and meets the requirements of industrial production; the vacuum chamber 4 can be a block structure with multiple vacuum chambers distributed along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, or a continuous structure of a belt type, an external vacuum pump provides power for the vacuum chamber 4, and the vacuum chamber 4 is connected with a liquid discharge separator to recover the liquid at the filter belt.

[0033] The existing belt filter device has the problem that when the vacuum chamber is in active contact with the lower surface of the conveyor belt, the gap between the conveyor and the vacuum chamber becomes larger, resulting in poor filtering effect, so that the conveyor belt needs to be frequently stopped for maintenance, and the replacement frequency of the complete conveyor belt is also higher. Therefore, it has the problems of time-consuming and laborious, high cost.

[0034] The utility model discloses a conveyor belt structure is reformed to realize the purpose of replacing part of filter belt, is favorable for shortening the construction time of maintenance, also is favorable for reducing maintenance cost. In addition, the inventor also finds that the wear and tear of the contact surface of the vacuum chamber and the conveyor belt is greater than that of the conveyor belt surface directly contacted with the raw material, therefore, the conveyor belt structure provided by the utility model can continue to be used by disassembling part of the filter belt and installing it upside down until the wear and tear of both sides is equivalent, further improving the economic benefit.

[0035] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 2 - the accompanying drawings Figure 5 As shown in the accompanying drawings

[0036] A belt filter device, comprising a conveyor belt composed of a plurality of filter belts 1 and a connecting belt 2 for connecting adjacent two filter belts 1; the filter belt 1 is provided with filter holes 11; the connecting belt 2 comprises a belt body 21, and at least two fixing columns 22 arranged at both ends of the belt body 21 and penetrating through adjacent two filter belts 1 respectively.

[0037] As some embodiments, the fixed column 22 is fixedly connected with the belt 21 at one end, and has a puncture tip at the other end (i.e. the end away from the belt 21). The puncture tip of the fixed column 22 punctures through the filter belt 1, thereby completing the connection between two adjacent filter belts 1. Preferably, there are multiple fixed columns 22 to improve the connection effect with the filter belt 1. The fixed column 22 can puncture through the filter hole 11 or directly pass through the part of the filter belt 1 other than the filter hole 11. It is worth noting that since the force on the filter belt 1 is the traction force provided by the left and right ends of the transmission roller structure 3 and the downward suction force generated by the vacuum chamber 4, the fixed column 22 can achieve the effect of "stitching" two adjacent filter belts 1 by puncturing upward through the filter belt 1. In use, it is only necessary to ensure that the raw material does not directly hit the fixed column 22.

[0038] As some embodiments, the end of the fixed column 22 away from the belt 21 has a fixed external thread, and a fixed nut 26 connected with the fixed external thread is arranged. At this time, the fixed column 22 passes through the filter hole 11, and the fixed nut 26 is screwed along the fixed column 22 until it abuts against the upper surface of the filter belt 1, thereby ensuring the close fit of the belt 21 and the filter belt 1. Such an embodiment helps to improve the tightness of the connection between two filter belts 1.

[0039] Further preferably, the end of the belt 21 is provided with a sliding groove 24 perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt; the connecting belt 2 further comprises an adjusting seat 23 for mounting the fixed column 22 and slidingly connecting with the belt 21. The adjusting seat 23 comprises a moving plate 231 slidingly connected in the sliding groove 24, two clamping members 232 arranged at both ends of the moving plate 231; and the fixed column 22 is mounted on the clamping member 232. Wherein, the sliding groove 24 penetrates through the belt 21, the moving plate 231 slides in the sliding groove 24 and extends out a certain distance from both ends of the belt 21, and the extended part is used to mount the clamping member 232. The advantage of such an arrangement is that it avoids increasing the distance between the belt 21 and the conveyor belt due to the thickness of the clamping member 232 itself. The clamping member 232 functions to clamp the belt 21 together with the moving plate 231, thereby adjusting the position of the moving plate 231 in the sliding groove 24 to adapt to the error in the position distribution of the filter hole 11 in the actual scene.

[0040] As a preferred structure of the clamping member 232, the clamping member 232 comprises a vertical plate 232a arranged at the end of the moving plate 231, a clamping plate 232b arranged on the vertical plate 232a and acting on the upper surface of the belt body 21, and an extension plate 232c arranged on the vertical plate 232a and parallel to the upper surface of the belt body 21 and used for mounting the fixed column 22. The height of the extension plate 232c is higher than that of the clamping plate 232b. The clamping position of the clamping plate 232b is located at the two ends of the conveyor belt to avoid increasing the gap between the conveyor belt and the belt body 21. The height of the extension plate 232c can be consistent with or higher than that of the clamping plate 232b. The upper end of the extension plate 232c extends to the lower surface of the conveyor belt for mounting one or more fixed columns 22. The thickness of the extension plate 232c is less than or equal to 2 mm to reduce the impact of the thickness.

[0041] As some preferred embodiments, the belt body 21 is provided with a chamfer 25 away from the surface end of the fixed column 22. The advantage of such arrangement is to avoid the belt body 21 from colliding with the driving roller or the driven roller when in contact, thereby avoiding the conveyor belt from being jerked and affecting the smoothness of the conveying.

[0042] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the present application. Those skilled in the art of the present application can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or use similar ways to replace them, without deviating from the spirit of the present application or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A belt filter apparatus, characterized by: The utility model provides a filter belt conveying device, which comprises a conveying belt composed of a plurality of filter belts (1) and connecting belts (2) for connecting two adjacent filter belts (1); the filter belt (1) is provided with filter holes (11); the connecting belt (2) comprises a belt body (21) and at least two fixing columns (22) arranged at both ends of the belt body (21) and penetrating through two adjacent filter belts (1) respectively.

2. A belt filter apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The connecting belt (2) further comprises an adjusting seat (23) for mounting the fixing column (22) and being in sliding connection with the belt body (21).

3. A belt filter apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that: The end of the belt body (21) is provided with a sliding groove (24) perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt; the adjusting seat (23) comprises a moving plate (231) in sliding connection with the sliding groove (24), two clamping pieces (232) arranged at both ends of the moving plate (231); and the fixing column (22) is mounted on the clamping piece (232).

4. A belt filter apparatus according to claim 3, characterised in that: The clamping piece (232) comprises a vertical plate (232a) arranged at the end of the moving plate (231), a clamping plate (232b) arranged on the vertical plate (232a) and acting on the upper surface of the belt body (21), and an extension plate (232c) arranged on the vertical plate (232a) and parallel to the upper surface of the belt body (21) and used for mounting the fixing column (22).

5. A belt filter apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface end of the belt body (21) away from the fixing column (22) is provided with a chamfer (25).

6. A belt filter apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the fixing column (22) away from the belt body (21) has a puncture tip.

7. A belt filter apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the fixing column (22) away from the belt body (21) has a fixing external thread, and a fixing nut (26) connected with the fixing external thread is arranged.

8. A belt filter apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Further comprising a transmission roller structure (3) for providing power for the conveying belt, and a vacuum chamber (4) arranged at the inner side of the conveying belt.

9. A belt filter apparatus according to claim 8, characterised in that: The transmission roller structure (3) comprises a driving roller (31), a driven roller (32) and a driving motor.

10. A belt filter apparatus according to claim 9, characterised in that: The transmission roller structure (3) further comprises a deviation rectifying structure (33).

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