Filtering and subpackaging integrated equipment for liquid hazardous waste treatment

By designing an integrated filtration and dispensing equipment for liquid hazardous waste treatment, the system enables individual replacement of filter tanks and the application of inclined discharge and return pipes, solving the problems of first-layer blockage and filling leakage, and improving the resource utilization and safety of the equipment.

CN223945186UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27JIAXING SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520390564.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional liquid hazardous waste filtration systems are prone to clogging of the first-layer material, leading to resource waste and safety hazards during the filling process.

Method used

The integrated equipment includes a feed tank, a filter assembly, a buffer tank, and a dispensing assembly. The filter tank in the filter assembly can be replaced individually, and the dispensing assembly prevents leakage of liquid hazardous waste through inclined discharge pipes and return pipes.

Benefits of technology

It reduces resource waste, improves filtration efficiency, and prevents leakage of liquid hazardous waste during the filling process, ensuring safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses filtering and split charging integrated equipment for liquid hazardous waste treatment, relates to the technical field of hazardous waste treatment, and aims to provide liquid hazardous waste filtering and filling equipment which can effectively reduce resource waste and prevent leakage of liquid hazardous waste in the filling process, and comprises a feeding tank, a filtering assembly, a buffer tank, a split charging assembly and a storage tank, wherein the filtering assembly comprises a plurality of communicating pipes and a plurality of filtering tanks which are sequentially communicated through the communicating pipes, a first feeding pipe used for communicating the filtering tank at the head end with the feeding tank is arranged between the filtering tank at the head end and the feeding tank, a second feeding pipe used for communicating the filtering tank at the tail end with the buffering tank is arranged between the filtering tank at the tail end and the buffering tank, and the filtering tanks are filled with different filtering materials. Wherein the filtering material in the filtering tank at the head end is easy to block, and at the moment, the first filtering tank can be independently detached and replaced without replacing the other filtering tanks, so that resources are saved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hazardous waste treatment, more specifically, it relates to a filtering and subpackaging integrated equipment for liquid hazardous waste treatment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of liquid hazardous waste treatment, effective filtration is one of the key steps to ensure the safety and compliance of waste disposal. Traditional liquid hazardous waste filtration systems generally use filters filled with multiple layers of filtration materials. These filtration layers are composed of different materials, aiming to gradually remove impurities and pollutants in the waste, to achieve the purpose of purification or pretreatment. However, in practical application, this multi-layer filtration structure has several significant problems:

[0003] First layer material prone to clogging and resource waste: Due to the complex composition of liquid hazardous waste, it often contains a large amount of particulate or viscous substances. These substances first contact and deposit on the first layer of filtration material when passing through the filter, causing the first layer to clog and affecting filtration efficiency. The traditional approach is to disassemble and replace the entire filter once the first layer is clogged, resulting in the waste of the un-clogged bottom layer materials in the filter, causing significant resource waste.

[0004] Safety hazards during filling process: After filtration, liquid hazardous waste is usually filled into storage tanks through special subpackaging devices for subsequent processing or transportation. The current operation process is that when the liquid in the storage tank reaches the preset amount, the valve of the subpackaging device automatically closes, and the inlet valve of the storage tank also closes accordingly. However, during this process, there is a certain amount of liquid hazardous waste remaining between the subpackaging device valve and the storage tank valve. If the storage tank is removed directly at this time, these residual liquids may leak due to improper operation or system pressure changes, posing a safety hazard to operators and the environment, and also violating strict safety production regulations.

[0005] In view of the above problems, there is an urgent need in the market for a liquid hazardous waste filtration and filling equipment that can effectively reduce resource waste and prevent liquid hazardous waste leakage during the filling process. SUMMARY

[0006] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a filtering and subpackaging integrated equipment for liquid hazardous waste treatment to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: Liquid dangerous waste treatment is with filter and sub -packaging integrated equipment, including feed tank, filter assembly, buffer tank, sub -packaging assembly and storage tank, wherein, feed tank is used for storing the waste liquid of filtering, filter assembly includes a plurality of communicating pipes and a plurality of filter tanks communicated by communicating pipe in turn, first end filter tank has first feeding pipe for the intercommunication of both between feed tank, second end filter tank and buffer tank have second feeding pipe for the intercommunication of both between, buffer tank is used for storing the waste liquid after filtering, sub -packaging assembly is communicated with buffer tank, is used for filling the waste liquid in buffer tank into storage tank, storage tank has filling opening and inlet valve, is used for connecting with sub -packaging assembly.

[0008] The utility model further sets up, the sub -packaging assembly includes discharge pipe and backflow pipe, discharge pipe communicates buffer tank and storage tank, backflow pipe is communicated with discharge pipe.

[0009] The utility model further sets up, the discharge pipe has first inclined section, second inclined section and the elbow section of intercommunication first inclined section and second inclined section, one end of first inclined section is higher than the other end of intercommunication buffer tank, one end of second inclined section is higher than the other end of intercommunication storage tank.

[0010] The utility model further sets up, the backflow pipe is communicated with second inclined section, and backflow pipe and second inclined section all have open and close valve on it.

[0011] The utility model further sets up, the backflow pipe has storage tank in one end away from second inclined section.

[0012] The utility model further sets up, the filter tank is filled with filter material.

[0013] The utility model further sets up, the feed tank has the feed pipe for filling waste liquid on it.

[0014] The utility model further sets up, the feed tank and buffer tank between there is the support column of connecting two, and the support column forms the containing space of placing filter assembly between feed tank, buffer tank and support column.

[0015] The utility model further sets up, the buffer tank bottom end has support leg.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides liquid dangerous waste treatment is with filter and sub -packaging integrated equipment, has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1, filter assembly includes a plurality of filter tanks communicated in turn, wherein different filter materials are filled in, wherein the filter material in first end filter tank is easy to block, at this moment can individually with first filter tank is disassembled and is replaced, need not to replace the rest filter tank, saves resources.

[0018] 2、the discharge pipe in the sub-packaging assembly has a first inclined section and a second inclined section, when the storage tank is filled with waste liquid and the inlet valve is closed, at this time, the discharge pipe on-off valve can be closed and the reflux pipe on-off valve can be opened, so that the waste liquid between the storage tank inlet valve and the reflux pipe can be refluxed into the reflux tank for storage, and after the storage tank is removed, the waste liquid at the filling opening of the storage tank is prevented from being spilled in the external environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall structural schematic view of the liquid hazardous waste treatment filtering and sub-packaging integrated equipment in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the filtering assembly in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the sub-packaging assembly in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, feed tank; 101, feed pipe;

[0023] 2, filtering assembly; 201, communication pipe; 202, filtering tank; 203, first feed pipe; 204, second feed pipe;

[0024] 3, buffer tank;

[0025] 4, sub-packaging assembly; 401, discharge pipe; 4011, first inclined section; 4012, second inclined section; 4013, elbow section; 402, reflux pipe; 403, on-off valve; 404, storage tank;

[0026] 5, storage tank; 501, filling opening; 502, inlet valve;

[0027] 6, support column; 7, support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0030] In the utility model, in the case where no opposite statement is made, the orientation such as "up, down" is usually for the direction shown in the drawing, or for the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" is usually for the left and right shown in the drawing; "inner, outer" refers to the inner and outer relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above orientation words are not used to limit the utility model.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-2 , the liquid hazardous waste treatment is with filter and subpackaging integrated equipment, including feed tank 1, filter assembly 2, buffer tank 3 and storage tank 5, wherein, feed tank 1 is used to store the waste liquid to be filtered, filter assembly 2 includes a plurality of communication pipe 201 and a plurality of through communication pipe 201 in turn connected filter tank 202, the first end filter tank 202 and feed tank 1 between the first feed pipe 203 for connecting both, the second feed pipe 204 for connecting both between the tail end filter tank 202 and buffer tank 3, filter tank 202 is filled with filter material, feed tank 1 and buffer tank 3 between the support column 6 connected two, feed tank 1, buffer tank 3 and support column 6 form the containing space for filter assembly 2 placed between, buffer tank 3 bottom end has support foot 7, both sides of filter material have filter screen or filter cotton to avoid its loss, waste liquid into feed tank 1 through feed pipe 101, and through the first feed pipe 203 into the first filter tank 202, after being filtered through the filter material in the first filter tank 202, through communication pipe 201 in turn into the remaining filter tank 202, after being filtered through the last filter tank 202 through the second feed pipe 204 into the buffer tank 3, when the filter material is blocked, only the corresponding filter tank 202 needs to be replaced at this time, the rest of the filter tank 202 does not need to be replaced.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 And 3The liquid hazardous waste treatment filtering and sub-packaging integrated equipment further comprises a sub-packaging assembly 4 in communication with the buffer tank 3, and a storage tank 5 having a filling opening 501 and an inlet valve 502 for connecting with the sub-packaging assembly 4, the sub-packaging assembly 4 comprising a discharge pipe 401 and a reflux pipe 402, the discharge pipe 401 being in communication with the buffer tank 3 and the storage tank 5, the reflux pipe 402 being in communication with the discharge pipe 401, the discharge pipe 401 having a first inclined section 4011, a second inclined section 4012 and a bend section 4013 in communication with the first inclined section 4011 and the second inclined section 4012, the first inclined section 4011 having one end in communication with the buffer tank 3 higher than the other end, the second inclined section 4012 having one end in communication with the storage tank 5 higher than the other end, the reflux pipe 402 being in communication with the second inclined section 4012, and the discharge pipe 401 and the second inclined section 4012 each having an on-off valve 403, the reflux pipe 402 having a storage tank 404 at an end away from the second inclined section 4012, the filling opening 501 of the storage tank 5 being sealed and connected with the discharge pipe 401, when the storage tank 5 is full, the inlet valve 502 thereof is closed, the on-off valve 403 of the discharge pipe 401 is closed, the on-off valve 403 of the reflux pipe 402 is opened, and the waste liquid is refluxed into the storage tank 404, after the refluxing is completed, the on-off valve 403 of the reflux pipe 402 is closed, and the storage tank 5 is disassembled.

[0033] In all the above-mentioned solutions, the connection between two components can be selected according to actual conditions, such as welding, bolt and nut cooperation connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection modes, which will not be described one by one. In the above, when it is mentioned that there is a fixed connection, welding is preferred. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A filter and sub-packaging integrated device for liquid hazardous waste treatment, characterized in that, The device comprises a feeding tank (1), a filtering assembly (2), a buffer tank (3), a sub-packaging assembly (4) and a storage tank (5), wherein, The feeding tank (1) is used for storing waste liquid to be filtered, The filtering assembly (2) comprises a plurality of communication pipes (201) and a plurality of filtering tanks (202) communicated in sequence through the communication pipes (201), a first feeding pipe (203) is arranged between the first-end filtering tank (202) and the feeding tank (1) for communication therebetween, and a second feeding pipe (204) is arranged between the tail-end filtering tank (202) and the buffer tank (3) for communication therebetween, The buffer tank (3) is used for storing filtered waste liquid, The sub-packaging assembly (4) is communicated with the buffer tank (3) and is used for pouring the waste liquid in the buffer tank (3) into the storage tank (5), The storage tank (5) is provided with a filling port (501) and an inlet valve (502) for connecting with the sub-packaging assembly (4).

2. The filtration and dispensing integrated apparatus for liquid hazardous waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein The sub-packaging assembly (4) comprises a discharging pipe (401) and a backflow pipe (402), the discharging pipe (401) is communicated with the buffer tank (3) and the storage tank (5), and the backflow pipe (402) is communicated with the discharging pipe (401).

3. The filter and dispensing integrated apparatus for liquid hazardous waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The discharging pipe (401) is provided with a first inclined section (4011), a second inclined section (4012) and an elbow section (4013) communicated with the first inclined section (4011) and the second inclined section (4012), one end of the first inclined section (4011) is higher than the other end, and one end of the second inclined section (4012) is higher than the other end.

4. The filter and dispensing integrated apparatus for liquid hazardous waste treatment according to claim 3, wherein The backflow pipe (402) is communicated with the second inclined section (4012), and the backflow pipe (402) and the second inclined section (4012) are both provided with an on-off valve (403).

5. The filter and dispensing integrated apparatus for liquid hazardous waste treatment according to claim 4, wherein One end of the backflow pipe (402) away from the second inclined section (4012) is provided with a storage tank (404).

6. The filter and dispensing integrated apparatus for liquid hazardous waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein The feeding tank (1) is provided with a feeding pipe (101) for pouring waste liquid.

7. The filter and dispensing integrated apparatus for liquid hazardous waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein The feeding tank (1) and the buffer tank (3) are provided with a support column (6) connected therebetween, and the feeding tank (1), the buffer tank (3) and the support column (6) form a containing space for placing the filtering assembly (2).

8. The filter and dispensing integrated apparatus for liquid hazardous waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein The buffer tank (3) is provided with a support foot (7) at the bottom end.