Efficient crushing equipment for white spirit raw material processing
By using a servo motor-driven reverse rotation of the crushing roller and a secondary crushing process with an extrusion plate, the problem of incomplete crushing of baijiu raw materials is solved, achieving efficient and thorough crushing and convenient operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520297644.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the raw materials for liquor are not completely crushed, and the uncrushed raw materials fall directly into the collection device, resulting in incomplete crushing.
The raw material is initially crushed by two crushing rollers driven by servo motors rotating in opposite directions. Then, the extrusion plate controlled by a telescopic cylinder performs secondary crushing to ensure complete crushing.
It achieves efficient pulverization of baijiu raw materials, avoids the omission of uncrushed raw materials, and improves pulverization effect and convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223945809U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to white liquor raw material crushing equipment technical field, specifically for a kind of white liquor raw material processing with efficient crushing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] White liquor is made of grain as main raw material, with Daqu, Xiaoqu or bran koji and yeast mother and the like as saccharifying and fermenting agent, through cooking, saccharification, fermentation, distillation to be distilled liquor. Also known as Shaojiu, Laobaigan, Shadaizi and the like. The liquor is colorless (or slightly yellow) transparent, with aromatic and pure smell, soft and clean in mouth, and high in alcohol content. After storage and aging, it has complex flavor mainly composed of esters. With koji and yeast mother as saccharifying and fermenting agent, using starch (sugar) raw material, through cooking, saccharification, fermentation, distillation, aging and blending to be brewed. But strictly speaking, the prepared liquor made of edible alcohol and edible spices cannot be counted as white liquor.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent "A raw material crushing equipment based on white liquor production" with announcement number CN217368710U includes a feeding nozzle, a crushing box fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding nozzle, a stirring device fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing box, a chopping device movably installed in the crushing box, and a driving device fixedly installed at the bottom of the chopping device. In the above-mentioned scheme, during the working process of the device, the raw materials enter from the feeding nozzle, the driving motor rotates, and through the belt, the rotating wheel and the driven wheel are driven to rotate, so that the driving gear and the driven gear rotate in opposite directions, the two crushing cutters make the raw material crushing more effective, and at the same time, the driving motor rotates to make the rotating block rotate, the movable rod is pulled by the pulling frame to make the crushing plate move, under the action of the spring assembly, the crushing plate reciprocates, the stirring plate is driven by the movable shaft to rotate in the stirring box, the raw material crushing is more uniform, the crushing effect is improved, and the quality of white liquor is improved.
[0004] The above-mentioned prior art can realize the crushing treatment of white liquor raw materials, but in actual use, when crushing the white liquor raw materials, the two crushing plates are used to crush the white liquor raw materials, but this crushing method may have the problem that the uncrushed white liquor raw materials directly fall into the collecting device, resulting in incomplete crushing. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of white liquor raw material processing with efficient crushing equipment to solve the problem that when crushing the white liquor raw materials, the two crushing plates are used to crush the white liquor raw materials, but this crushing method may have the problem that the uncrushed white liquor raw materials directly fall into the collecting device, resulting in incomplete crushing.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A high -efficient grinding equipment for white spirit raw material processing, including the base, the right side fixed mounting of base upper end has fixed column, the surface fixed mounting of fixed column left end has connecting seat, the rear side fixed mounting of connecting seat right end has the grinding seat, the rear end fixed mounting of grinding seat has servo motor, the output end of servo motor extends to the inside of grinding seat, and fixed mounting has the grinding roller no.
[0007] Preferably, the rear side of the upper end of the base is fixedly installed with a positioning plate, the left end of the positioning plate is fixedly installed with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly installed with a lead screw, one end of the lead screw away from the positioning plate is rotatably connected with a baffle, the baffle is fixedly connected with the base, and the surface of the lead screw is threadedly connected with a threaded block.
[0008] Preferably, the right end of the positioning plate is fixedly installed with a slide rail on the front and back sides of the lead screw, the slide rail is fixedly connected with the base, the surface of the slide rail is slidably connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the threaded block, and the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly installed with a mounting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the front and back sides of the upper end of the mounting plate are fixedly installed with a guide rail, the surface of the guide rail is slidably connected with a moving seat, the right end of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a clamping plate, and the upper end of the moving seat is fixedly installed with a pressing seat.
[0010] Preferably, the right end of the moving seat is fixedly installed with a limiting plate, a sliding hole is formed in the limiting plate, a limiting rod is slidably connected in the sliding hole, the upper end of the limiting rod is fixedly installed with a pulling plate, and the limiting rod is slidably connected with the clamping plate.
[0011] Preferably, the surface of the limiting rod is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the pulling plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the limiting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the fixed column is fixedly installed with a feeding seat, the front end of the feeding seat is fixedly installed with a conveying motor, the output end of the conveying motor extends to the inside of the feeding seat, and a transmission rod is fixedly installed, one end of the transmission rod away from the conveying motor is rotationally connected with the feeding seat, the surface of the conveying motor is fixedly installed with a spiral blade, and the upper end of the feeding seat is installed with an inlet seat.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0014] (1) In the utility model, when the white liquor raw materials are crushed, the servo motor works to drive the crushing roller one to rotate, and the gear one rotates synchronously, so that the gear two meshing connected with the gear one rotates in the opposite direction and drives the crushing roller two to rotate, so as to realize the crushing treatment of the white liquor raw materials. The crushed white liquor raw materials fall into the extrusion seat, and under the action of the driving motor, the extrusion seat is moved below the telescopic cylinder. Then the telescopic cylinder works, so that the extrusion plate moves downward and compresses the white liquor raw materials in the extrusion seat, realizing the secondary crushing of the white liquor raw materials, avoiding the problem of incomplete crushing.
[0015] (2) In the utility model, when the white liquor raw materials are completely crushed, the limiting rod can be pulled out of the sliding hole by pulling the pull plate, so as to separate the moving seat and the extrusion seat, control the movement of the extrusion seat along the guide rail direction, facilitate the personnel to take out the extrusion seat, realize the purpose of quickly taking the crushed white liquor raw materials, increase the convenience, and after taking, the extrusion seat can return along the guide rail direction, and under the action of the spring, the limiting rod resets and inserts into the limiting plate along the sliding hole, so as to realize the clamping of the extrusion seat and the moving seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the high-efficiency crushing equipment for white liquor raw material processing of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the high-efficiency crushing equipment for white liquor raw material processing of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the high-efficiency crushing equipment for white liquor raw material processing of the utility model
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the moving seat of the high-efficiency crushing equipment for white liquor raw material processing of the utility model
[0020] Figure 5A stereoscopic structure schematic view of the extrusion seat of the high-efficiency crushing equipment for white spirit raw material processing of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 A plane structure schematic view of the material conveying seat of the high-efficiency crushing equipment for white spirit raw material processing of the utility model.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, fixed column; 3, connecting seat; 4, crushing seat; 5, servo motor; 6, gear one; 7, fixed seat; 8, positioning plate; 9, mounting plate; 10, limiting plate; 11, material conveying seat; 12, feeding seat; 13, discharge port; 51, crushing roller one; 52, crushing roller two; 61, gear two; 71, telescopic air cylinder; 72, extrusion plate; 81, driving motor; 82, screw rod; 83, baffle; 84, threaded block; 85, slide rail; 86, sliding block; 91, guide rail; 92, moving seat; 93, clamping plate; 94, extrusion seat; 101, limiting rod; 102, pull plate; 103, spring; 111, conveying motor; 112, transmission rod; 113, spiral blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-6The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a kind of high-efficiency grinding equipment for liquor raw material processing, including base 1, the right side fixed mounting of base 1 upper end is equipped with fixed column 2, the surface fixed mounting of fixed column 2 left end is equipped with connecting seat 3, the rear side fixed mounting of connecting seat 3 right end is equipped with grinding seat 4, the rear end fixed mounting of grinding seat 4 is equipped with servo motor 5, realize the purpose of providing power for subsequent work by setting servo motor 5, the output of servo motor 5 extends to the inside of grinding seat 4, and fixed mounting is equipped with grinding roller one 51, grinding roller one 51 and grinding seat 4 rotationally connect, grinding roller one 51 and fixed mounting are equipped with gear one 6 at the end away from servo motor 5, the outside of grinding seat 4, and fixed mounting is equipped with gear two 61, gear one 6 and gear two 61 meshing connection, by the meshing connection mode of gear one 6 and gear two 61, the reverse direction rotation of grinding roller one 51 and grinding roller two 52 is realized, to reach the purpose of grinding liquor raw material, the upper end of base 1 is located at the side of fixed column 2 and is fixedly installed with fixed seat 7, the upper end of fixed seat 7 is fixedly installed with telescopic cylinder 71, the output of telescopic cylinder 71 extends to the downside of fixed seat 7, and fixed mounting is equipped with extrusion plate 72, the rear side of base 1 upper end is fixedly installed with positioning plate 8, the left end of positioning plate 8 is fixedly installed with drive motor 81, the output of drive motor 81 is fixedly installed with screw rod 82, the end rotationally connected of screw rod 82 is away from positioning plate 8 and is fixedly connected with baffle 83, screw rod 82 is fixedly connected with threaded block 84 on the surface, the right end of positioning plate 8 is located at the front and back of screw rod 82 and is fixedly installed with slide rail 85, and slide rail 85 is fixedly connected with base 1, the surface of slide rail 85 is slidably connected with sliding block 86, and sliding block 86 is fixedly connected with threaded block 84, and the upper end of sliding block 86 is fixedly installed with mounting plate 9.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the front and back of mounting plate 9 upper end is fixedly installed with guide rail 91, the surface of guide rail 91 is slidably connected with moving seat 92, the right end of mounting plate 9 is fixedly installed with clamping plate 93, the upper end of moving seat 92 is fixedly installed with extrusion seat 94, the right end of moving seat 92 is fixedly installed with limiting plate 10, and the sliding hole is formed in limiting plate 10, and limiting rod 101 is slidably connected in sliding hole, by the mode of setting sliding hole, to facilitate personnel control sliding of limiting rod 101, increase the convenience of the device, the upper end of limiting rod 101 is fixedly installed with pull plate 102, limiting rod 101 and clamping plate 93 are slidably connected, the surface of limiting rod 101 is sleeved with spring 103, under the action of spring 103, to facilitate the reset operation after pulling limiting rod 101, increase the convenience, one end of spring 103 is fixedly connected with pull plate 102, and the other end of spring 103 is fixedly connected with limiting plate 10.
[0026] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 A feeding seat 11 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed column 2. A conveying motor 111 is fixedly installed on the front end of the feeding seat 11. The conveying motor 111 provides power for subsequent work. The output end of the conveying motor 111 extends to the inner side of the feeding seat 11 and is fixedly installed with a transmission rod 112. The end of the transmission rod 112 away from the conveying motor 111 is rotatably connected to the feeding seat 11. A spiral blade 113 is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveying motor 111. The spiral blade 113 is used to control uniform feeding. A feeding seat 12 is installed on the upper end of the feeding seat 11. A discharge port 13 is opened on the lower side of the rear end of the feeding seat 11. The discharge port 13 facilitates the subsequent discharge processing of the liquor raw materials and increases convenience.
[0027] Working principle: The raw materials of liquor are crushed by the counter-rotation of crushing roller 51 and crushing roller 52. The crushed raw materials fall into the extrusion seat 94. Then, under the action of the drive motor, the extrusion seat 94 moves to the bottom of the extrusion plate 72, and under the action of the telescopic cylinder 71, the raw materials of liquor in the extrusion seat 94 are crushed a second time.
[0028] After the raw materials for liquor are crushed for the first time by crushing roller 51 and crushing roller 52, the raw materials fall into the extrusion seat 94. Then, under the action of the drive motor 81, the lead screw 82 rotates, causing the threaded block 84, which is threadedly connected to the lead screw 82, to move along the direction of the lead screw 82, and simultaneously drive the slider 86 to slide along the direction of the slide rail 85. This causes the mounting plate 9, which is fixed on the slider 86, to move the extrusion seat 94 in sync. Then, the telescopic cylinder 71 works, pushing the extrusion plate 72 to move downward, so that the extrusion plate 72 can crush the raw materials for liquor in the extrusion seat 94 that has moved directly below, thus avoiding the problem of incomplete crushing.
[0029] After the raw materials for liquor are completely crushed, the operator can pull the pull plate 102 to pull the limiting rod 101 out of the locking plate 93 along the sliding hole. Then, the extrusion seat is moved along the guide rail 91 so that the extrusion seat 94 is removed from the moving seat 92, making it easier for personnel to take out the crushed raw materials for liquor, which increases convenience. After taking out the raw materials, the extrusion seat 94 is slid along the guide rail 91 while keeping the pull plate 102 in the same position until the extrusion seat 94 slides to the designated position. Then, under the action of the spring 103, the limiting rod 101 is reset and inserted back into the locking plate 93, realizing the locking of the mounting plate 9 and the extrusion seat 94.
[0030] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not restricted to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary only, and not limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency pulverizing device for processing raw materials for liquor, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The right side of the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed column (2), the surface of the left end of the fixed column (2) is fixedly installed with a connecting seat (3), the rear side of the right end of the connecting seat (3) is fixedly installed with a crushing seat (4), the rear end of the crushing seat (4) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (5), the output end of the servo motor (5) extends to the inside of the crushing seat (4), and the crushing roller one (51) is fixedly installed, the crushing roller one (51) and the crushing seat (4) are rotatably connected, one end of the crushing roller one (51) away from the servo motor (5) extends to the outside of the crushing seat (4), and the gear one (6) is fixedly installed, the inside of the crushing seat (4) is rotatably connected with the crushing roller two (52) at the side of the crushing roller one (51), the front end of the crushing roller two (52) extends to the outside of the crushing seat (4), and the gear two (61) is fixedly installed, the gear one (6) and the gear two (61) are engagedly connected, the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed seat (7) at the side of the fixed column (2), the upper end of the fixed seat (7) is fixedly installed with a telescopic air cylinder (71), the output end of the telescopic air cylinder (71) extends to the lower side of the fixed seat (7), and the extrusion plate (72) is fixedly installed.
2. The high-efficiency crushing device for processing white spirit raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a positioning plate (8), the left end of the positioning plate (8) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (81), the output end of the driving motor (81) is fixedly installed with a lead screw (82), one end of the lead screw (82) away from the positioning plate (8) is rotatably connected with a baffle (83), the baffle (83) and the base (1) are fixedly connected, and the surface of the lead screw (82) is threadedly connected with a threaded block (84).
3. The high-efficiency crushing device for processing white spirit raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right end of the positioning plate (8) is fixedly installed with a sliding rail (85) on the front and back sides of the lead screw (82), the sliding rail (85) and the base (1) are fixedly connected, the surface of the sliding rail (85) is slidably connected with a sliding block (86), the sliding block (86) and the threaded block (84) are fixedly connected, and the upper end of the sliding block (86) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate (9).
4. The high-efficiency crushing device for processing white spirit raw materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the upper end of the mounting plate (9) are fixedly installed with a guide rail (91), the surface of the guide rail (91) is slidably connected with a moving seat (92), the right end of the mounting plate (9) is fixedly installed with an engagement plate (93), the upper end of the moving seat (92) is fixedly installed with an extrusion seat (94).
5. The high-efficiency crushing device for processing white spirit raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right end of the moving seat (92) is fixedly installed with a limiting plate (10), a sliding hole is formed in the limiting plate (10), a limiting rod (101) is slidably connected in the sliding hole, the upper end of the limiting rod (101) is fixedly installed with a pull plate (102), and the limiting rod (101) and the engagement plate (93) are slidably connected.
6. The high-efficiency crushing device for processing white spirit raw materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the limiting rod (101) is sleeved with a spring (103), one end of the spring (103) is fixedly connected with the pull plate (102), and the other end of the spring (103) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (10).
7. The high-efficiency crushing device for processing white spirit raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the fixed column (2) is fixedly installed with a conveying seat (11), the front end of the conveying seat (11) is fixedly installed with a conveying motor (111), the output end of the conveying motor (111) extends to the inner side of the conveying seat (11), and a transmission rod (112) is fixedly installed, one end of the transmission rod (112) away from the conveying motor (111) is rotatably connected with the conveying seat (11), the surface of the conveying motor (111) is fixedly installed with a spiral blade (113), the upper end of the conveying seat (11) is installed with a feeding seat (12), and the lower side of the rear end of the conveying seat (11) is provided with a discharge port (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Raw material crushing equipment based on white spirit production
CN217368710U