Cutter quick-release structure of cutting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutter quick release structure of a cutting device, which comprises a cutter handle, a mounting seat, a limiting rod and a positioning block, a cutting edge is arranged at the bottom end of the cutter handle, the cutter handle is arranged in the mounting seat, the mounting seat is used for being connected with a displacement driving mechanism of the cutting device, the cutter handle is inserted into a bottom insertion hole of the mounting seat, and the positioning block is arranged in the limiting rod. The cutter handle is connected with the positioning block, the limiting rod transversely penetrates through the through hole of the mounting base, the limiting rod is provided with a vertically-through sliding groove and a limiting sinking groove, and the limiting rod can transversely move so that the cutter handle can be switched between a fixed state and an adjustable state; in the fixed state, the positioning block is in clamping fit with the limiting sinking groove of the limiting rod, and in the adjustable state, the positioning block is in sliding fit with the sliding groove of the limiting rod, the disassembly and assembly process of the cutter is simplified, no complex tool is needed in the whole process, operation is easy and fast, the cutter replacement time is greatly shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cutting equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of cutter quick release structure of cutting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of cutting device, the quick disassembly and installation of cutter has been the key factor affecting work efficiency and equipment maintenance convenience. The cutter of traditional cutting device is usually fixed by bolt fastening and other ways. This fixing mode is prone to looseness due to vibration after long-term use, which leads to cutter position deviation and affects cutting accuracy. Moreover, the disassembly and installation process is complicated, and special tools are needed, which increases operation time and maintenance cost.

[0003] With the advancement of industrial automation and intelligentization, cutting device is widely used in various production scenes, and the demand for quick replacement of cutter is increasingly urgent. For example, in the automated production line, when different types of cutters need to be replaced to adapt to different cutting tasks, the cutter of traditional fixing mode cannot be quickly replaced, thereby reducing production efficiency. In addition, although some existing quick release structures simplify the disassembly and assembly process of cutter to some extent, they often have problems such as complex structure, high manufacturing cost and poor reliability. Moreover, some quick release structures need additional auxiliary tools or equipment during disassembly and assembly, which not only increases the complexity of operation, but also may cause compatibility problems of equipment.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the present patent proposes a cutter quick release structure of cutting device, aiming to provide a simple, reliable and easy-to-operate cutter quick release scheme to meet the demand for efficient maintenance and quick cutter replacement of cutting device in modern industrial production INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model relates to a cutter quick release structure of cutting device, which is simple and reliable, effectively solves the above technical problems, and is suitable for popularization and use. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme:

[0006] A cutter quick release structure of cutting device, comprising a tool holder and a mounting seat, the bottom end of the tool holder is provided with a cutting edge, the tool holder is arranged in the mounting seat, the mounting seat is used for connecting with the displacement driving mechanism of cutting device, further comprising a limiting rod and a positioning block, the tool holder is inserted into the bottom insertion hole of the mounting seat, the tool holder is connected with the positioning block, the limiting rod passes through the through hole of the mounting seat in transverse direction, the limiting rod is provided with an upper and lower through sliding groove and a limiting groove, the limiting rod can move in transverse direction to enable the tool holder to switch between fixed state and adjustable state, in the fixed state, the positioning block is clamped and matched with the limiting groove of the limiting rod, in the adjustable state, the positioning block is slidingly matched with the sliding groove of the limiting rod.

[0007] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: further comprising a first spring, the limiting rod is a rectangular block, the shape of the through hole of the mounting seat is matched with the limiting rod, the left and right ends of the limiting rod are respectively provided with a baffle, the diameter of the baffle is greater than the maximum width of the through hole, the first spring is transversely arranged, and the first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod and located between the baffle and the side of the mounting seat.

[0008] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the left and right ends of the limiting rod are respectively provided with threaded holes, a bolt is arranged in each threaded hole, and the bolt is used for fixing the baffle on the outer side of the limiting rod.

[0009] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the inner side of the mounting seat is further provided with a screw rod capable of moving up and down, the head of the screw rod is located below and in contact with the upper surface of the tool handle, the top of the mounting seat is provided with a nut, the screw rod is in threaded cooperation with the nut, the outer side of the screw rod is further sleeved with a second spring, and the second spring is used for pressing the tool handle through the screw rod so that the positioning block is clamped in the limiting groove.

[0010] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the front side of the tool handle is provided with a groove, and the positioning block is arranged in the groove of the tool handle in a key groove cooperation mode.

[0011] The utility model discloses the technical effect that is prominent and beneficial compared with prior art is: the structure through the ingenious design of limiting rod, positioning block and other components, the quick switching between the fixed state and the adjustable state of the tool is realized, and the stability and precision of the tool in the cutting process are guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is the schematic diagram of the whole quick release structure;

[0013] Figure 2 It is the schematic diagram of the bottom of mounting seat;

[0014] Figure 3 It is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of mounting seat;

[0015] Figure 4 It is the schematic diagram of limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiment, however, the following specific embodiment and embodiment are only for the purpose of illustration, and are not limited to the utility model.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the appendix. Figure 1 The directions or positional relationships shown are for the purpose of describing this utility model only, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0018] In the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated.

[0019] To solve the above technical problems, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model designs a quick-release structure for a cutting device, including a handle 1 and a mounting base 2. The bottom end of the handle 1 is provided with a cutting edge. The handle 1 is disposed in the mounting base 2, which is used to connect with the displacement drive mechanism of the cutting device. It also includes a limiting rod 4 and a positioning block 5. The handle 1 is inserted into the bottom insertion hole of the mounting base 2 and connected to the positioning block 5. The limiting rod 4 passes through the through hole of the mounting base 2 laterally. The limiting rod 4 has a vertically penetrating sliding groove 6 and a limiting recess 7. The limiting rod 4 can move laterally so that the handle 1 can switch between a fixed state and an adjustable state. In the fixed state, the positioning block 5 is locked in place with the limiting recess 7 of the limiting rod 4. In the adjustable state, the positioning block 5 slides in place with the sliding groove 6 of the limiting rod 4. This quick-release structure design for the cutting device greatly simplifies the disassembly and installation process of the cutting tool. The whole process does not require complicated tools, the operation is simple and quick, greatly shortens the tool replacement time, and improves work efficiency.

[0020] In this embodiment, it is further preferred to include a first spring 8. The limiting rod 4 is a rectangular block. The through hole of the mounting base 2 is adapted to the shape of the limiting rod 4. A baffle 9 is provided at each of the left and right ends of the limiting rod 4. The diameter of the baffle 9 is greater than the maximum width of the through hole. The first spring 8 is arranged laterally. The first spring 8 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 4 and located between the baffle 9 and the side of the mounting base 2. The precise fit between the rectangular limiting rod 4 and the through hole of the mounting base 2 ensures accurate lateral movement trajectory. The preload of the first spring 8 keeps the limiting rod 4 in the locked position under normal conditions. When the operator needs to disassemble and replace the tool, the limiting rod 4 is pulled out laterally, and the spring stores energy. After releasing the hand, the spring pushes the limiting rod 4 to reset.

[0021] Further preferably in the embodiment, the left and right ends of the limiting rod 4 are respectively provided with threaded holes, and a bolt 10 is arranged in each threaded hole, the bolt 10 being used for fixing the baffle 9 to the outer side of the limiting rod 4, the bolt 10 being connected to realize the detachable design of the baffle 9, the spacing between the baffle 9 and the mounting seat 2 can be finely adjusted by adjusting the screwing depth of the bolt 10, so as to control the pre-compression amount of the first spring 8, and in addition, the modular design allows quick replacement of the worn spring.

[0022] Further preferably in the embodiment, the inner side of the mounting seat 2 is further provided with a screw rod 11 which is movable up and down, the head of the screw rod 11 is located below and in contact with the upper surface of the tool shank 1, the top of the mounting seat 2 is provided with a nut 12, the screw rod 11 is in threaded cooperation with the nut 12, and the outer side of the screw rod 11 is further sleeved with a second spring 13, the second spring 13 being used for positioning the tool shank 1 by pressing the tool shank 1 through the screw rod 11 so that the positioning block 5 is clamped in the limiting groove 7.

[0023] In specific work, when the tool is in a fixed state and does not need to be switched, the second spring 13 is in a pre-compressed state, the head of the screw rod 11 continuously presses the upper surface of the tool shank 1, forcing the positioning block 5 to tightly engage with the limiting groove 7 of the limiting rod 4, when the tool needs to be switched, the operator needs to manually lift the tool shank 1 upward, at this time, the tool shank 1 drives the positioning block 5 to vertically move upward and disengage from the locking area of the limiting groove 7, in this process, the second spring 13 is further compressed due to the upward movement of the tool shank 1, the spring resistance increases, but the lifting force artificially applied needs to overcome the resistance to realize the separation, at this time, the limiting rod 4 can be manually moved transversely, only needs to align the positioning block 5 with the position of the sliding groove 6 of the limiting rod 4, at this time, the tool shank 1 enters an adjustable state and can freely take out the tool, when the tool is installed, only needs to insert the tool shank 1 so that the positioning block 5 can realize the automatic clamping of the tool shank 1 through the sliding groove 6 under the driving of the first spring 8 and the second spring 13 in sequence, and the locking action is automatically completed through the spring force of the two.

[0024] Further preferably in the embodiment, the front side of the tool shank 1 is provided with a recess 3, and the positioning block 5 is arranged in the recess 3 of the tool shank 1 in a key groove cooperation manner, the key groove cooperation manner makes the positioning block 5 convenient to disassemble and replace, facilitating the later maintenance.

[0025] The above embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made by the person skilled in the art according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A quick release structure of a cutter of a cutting device, comprising a cutter shank and a mounting seat, a bottom end of the cutter shank is provided with a cutting edge, the cutter shank is arranged in the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is used for being connected with a displacement driving mechanism of the cutting device, characterized in that: The knife handle is inserted into the bottom insertion hole of the mounting seat, the knife handle is connected with the positioning block, the limiting rod passes through the through hole of the mounting seat in the transverse direction, the limiting rod is provided with an upper and lower through sliding groove and a limiting groove, the limiting rod can move in the transverse direction to switch the knife handle between the fixed state and the adjustable state, in the fixed state, the positioning block is clamped and matched with the limiting groove of the limiting rod, in the adjustable state, the positioning block is slidingly matched with the sliding groove of the limiting rod.

2. The quick release tool bit structure of a cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: The first spring is further included, the limiting rod is a rectangular block, the shape of the through hole of the mounting seat is matched with the limiting rod, the left and right ends of the limiting rod are respectively provided with a baffle, the diameter of the baffle is greater than the maximum width of the through hole, the first spring is arranged in the transverse direction, the first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod and located between the baffle and the side of the mounting seat.

3. The quick release tool bit structure of a cutting device according to claim 2, wherein: The left and right ends of the limiting rod are respectively provided with threaded holes, a bolt is installed in each threaded hole, and the bolt is used for fixing the baffle on the outer side of the limiting rod.

4. The quick release tool bit structure of a cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the mounting seat is further provided with a screw rod which can move up and down, the head of the screw rod is located below and in contact with the upper surface of the knife handle, the top of the mounting seat is provided with a nut, the screw rod is in threaded cooperation with the nut, the outer side of the screw rod is further sleeved with a second spring, and the second spring is used for pressing the knife handle through the screw rod to clamp the positioning block in the limiting groove.

5. The quick release tool bit structure of a cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: The front side of the knife handle is provided with a groove, and the positioning block is installed in the groove of the knife handle in the form of key groove cooperation.

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