Cleaning equipment for exploiting phosphorite with mud

By designing a cleaning device for phosphate mining with mud, the device automatically cleans the mud using a drive motor and transmission system, solving the problems of mud accumulation and dust generation, and achieving a highly efficient and environmentally friendly cleaning effect.

CN223950008UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27HUBEI YAOZHIHE CHEM
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520454192.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing phosphate mining equipment with mud tends to accumulate mud at the bottom of the equipment after separating it from the phosphate ore, causing excessive physical exertion for workers during cleaning and generating dust during the separation process.

Method used

A cleaning device for phosphate mining with mud has been designed, comprising a rectangular mounting ring, a U-shaped mounting frame, a conveying roller, a Y-shaped guide frame, and a cleaning and conveying structure. It utilizes a drive motor and transmission system to achieve automatic mud cleaning and is equipped with atomizing nozzles for dust suppression.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents soil accumulation, reduces worker physical exertion, lowers the risk of equipment failure, and reduces dust through atomizing nozzles, achieving a green and environmentally friendly cleaning process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223950008U_ABST
    Figure CN223950008U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of phosphorite mining with mud, in particular to cleaning equipment for phosphorite mining with mud, which comprises a rectangular mounting ring and U-shaped mounting frames, the upper surface of the rectangular mounting ring is provided with a pair of mutually symmetrical U-shaped mounting frames, and the lower surface of the rectangular mounting ring is further provided with a plurality of supporting plates. A pair of U-shaped mounting frames are arranged on the rectangular mounting ring, a plurality of conveying rollers with the same distance are further arranged between the pair of U-shaped mounting frames, a Y-shaped guide frame is further mounted at the inner ring of the rectangular mounting ring, and a cleaning and conveying structure is further arranged under the rectangular mounting ring and comprises a U-shaped mounting plate and a U-shaped fixing plate; a pair of symmetrical U-shaped fixing plates are arranged on the vertical faces of the outer portions of the U-shaped mounting plates, a pair of rectangular mounting strips are further arranged between the U-shaped fixing plates, and when soil is separated and falls onto a conveying belt, dust with small particles can raise dust. And the dust falling effect on the raised dust can be achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of phosphorite with mud mining, concretely relates to a cleaning equipment for phosphorite with mud mining. BACKGROUND

[0002] Phosphorus is one of the main nutrients necessary for plant growth and is essential for the growth and development of crops. With the growth of the global population, the demand for food is increasing, and agricultural production requires a large amount of phosphorus fertilizer to improve the yield and quality of crops, which makes the importance of phosphorus resources increasingly prominent. As a form of phosphorus resources, the mining of phosphorite with mud is of great significance to meet the raw material demand of phosphorus fertilizer production.

[0003] Under the background of the continuous improvement of global environmental awareness, the environmental protection requirements of governments on mineral resources mining are becoming more and more strict. If the wastewater, waste gas and waste residue generated in the process of phosphorus mining are not properly treated, they will cause serious pollution to the environment. Therefore, advanced mining and treatment technologies need to be adopted to reduce the impact of phosphorite with mud mining on the environment and achieve green mining and sustainable development.

[0004] When the mud phosphorite is mined out, it will be transported together with the soil. During the transportation process, a machine will separate the soil from the mud phosphorite. After the existing separation equipment separates the soil from the phosphorite, the soil will accumulate at the bottom of the equipment, so that the employees need to bend down to shovel it during cleaning, which consumes too much physical labor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings that when the mud phosphorite is mined out, it will be transported together with the soil, and during the transportation process, a machine will separate the soil from the mud phosphorite, and after the existing separation equipment separates the soil from the phosphorite, the soil will accumulate at the bottom of the equipment, so that the employees need to bend down to shovel it during cleaning, which consumes too much physical labor;

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cleaning equipment for phosphorite with mud mining, including rectangular installation ring and U type installation frame, the upper surface of the rectangular installation ring is provided with a pair of mutually symmetrical U type installation frame, the lower surface of the rectangular installation ring is also provided with a plurality of support plates, a plurality of spacing same conveying sticks are also arranged between a pair of U type installation frames, the inner ring of the rectangular installation ring is also installed with Y type guide frame, the front lower side of the rectangular installation ring is also provided with cleaning conveying structure, and the cleaning conveying structure includes: U type mounting plate and U type fixed plate, a pair of mutually symmetrical U type fixed plates are arranged at the vertical surface of the outside of the U type mounting plate, a pair of rectangular installation strips are also arranged between a pair of U type fixed plates, and the upper surface of the rectangular installation strip is temporarily fixed with the first driving motor.

[0007] As a preferred scheme of the cleaning equipment for muddy phosphate rock mining, the output end of the first driving motor is further provided with a transmission wheel penetrated, the inner ring of the U-shaped mounting plate is further provided with a roller shaft, a plurality of roller shafts are connected with the same transmission belt, and a belt pulley is further provided on the rod body outside the U-shaped mounting plate.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the cleaning equipment for muddy phosphate rock mining, the bottom surface of the inner part of the U-shaped mounting plate is further provided with an L-shaped rotating plate, the vertical surface of the outer part of the L-shaped rotating plate is further provided with a rectangular baffle, the upper surface of the L-shaped rotating plate is further provided with a cylindrical rotating rod, the cylindrical rotating rod penetrates the L-shaped rotating plate and is connected with the bottom surface of the U-shaped mounting plate.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the cleaning equipment for muddy phosphate rock mining, the bottom surface of the inner part of the U-shaped mounting plate is further provided with an L-shaped rotating plate, the vertical surface of the outer part of the L-shaped rotating plate is further provided with a rectangular baffle, the upper surface of the L-shaped rotating plate is further provided with a cylindrical rotating rod, the cylindrical rotating rod penetrates the L-shaped rotating plate and is connected with the bottom surface of the U-shaped mounting plate.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the cleaning equipment for muddy phosphate rock mining, the bottom surface of the inner part of the U-shaped mounting plate is further provided with an L-shaped rotating plate, the vertical surface of the outer part of the L-shaped rotating plate is further provided with a rectangular baffle, the upper surface of the L-shaped rotating plate is further provided with a cylindrical rotating rod, the cylindrical rotating rod penetrates the L-shaped rotating plate and is connected with the bottom surface of the U-shaped mounting plate.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the cleaning equipment for muddy phosphate rock mining, the vertical surface of the two sides of the U-shaped mounting plate is provided with a water pump, the vertical surface of the U-shaped mounting plate is further provided with a pair of U-shaped limiting clamps, the inner ring of the pair of U-shaped limiting clamps is further provided with a communication pipe, and a plurality of L-shaped pipes with the same spacing are provided on the communication pipe.

[0012] The technical scheme provided by the utility model compared with prior art has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The cleaning conveying structure provided on the device can transport the separated soil out from the bottom of the separation device, thereby preventing the soil from accumulating at the bottom of the separation device, and the transported soil is not blocked by the separation device, and when the worker cleans, the wasted physical strength of bending over is reduced, and the soil pushing structure is also provided on the device to prevent the worker from cleaning in time, so that the soil continuously accumulates, causing damage to the cleaning conveying structure, and the phenomenon of soil accumulation during transportation can be well prevented

[0014] 2. When the soil separated and fallen on the conveying belt, the dust with smaller particles will appear dust raising, and the atomizing nozzle is also provided on the device to play a dust setting effect on the raised dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 The overall structure of the cleaning device for the phosphate mine with mud is shown in the figure.

[0017] Figure 2 The Y-shaped guide frame connection structure of the cleaning device for the phosphate mine with mud is shown in the figure.

[0018] Figure 3 The structure of the cleaning conveying structure of the cleaning device for the phosphate mine with mud is shown in the figure.

[0019] Figure 4 The L-shaped rotating plate connection structure of the cleaning device for the phosphate mine with mud is shown in the figure.

[0020] Figure 5 The water pump connection structure of the cleaning device for the phosphate mine with mud is shown in the figure.

[0021] Figure 6 The first driving motor connection structure of the cleaning device for the phosphate mine with mud is shown in the figure.

[0022] The labels in the figure respectively represent: 1, rectangular mounting ring; 2, U-shaped mounting frame; 3, conveying stick; 4, Y-shaped guide frame; 5, cleaning conveying structure; 6, U-shaped mounting plate; 7, U-shaped fixed plate; 8, first driving motor; 9, transmission wheel; 10, belt pulley; 11, belt; 12, L-shaped rotating plate; 13, rectangular baffle; 14, cylindrical rotating rod; 15, cylindrical loading rod; 16, round rod; 17, rectangular rod; 18, U-shaped mounting seat; 19, water conveying pump; 20, communication pipe; 21, L-shaped pipe; 22, atomizing nozzle; 111, conveying belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] The present application will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] With reference to Figures 1-4 and 6, a kind of cleaning equipment for mud phosphorite mining is disclosed, including rectangular mounting ring 1 and U-shaped mounting frame 2, the upper surface of rectangular mounting ring 1 is provided with a pair of mutually symmetrical U-shaped mounting frame 2, rectangular mounting ring 1 lower surface is also provided with several support plates, a pair of U-shaped mounting frame 2 is also provided with several conveying sticks 3 of same interval between them, the inner ring of rectangular mounting ring 1 is also installed Y-shaped guide frame 4, the directly below of rectangular mounting ring 1 is also provided with cleaning conveying structure 5, and cleaning conveying structure 5 includes: U-shaped mounting plate 6 and U-shaped fixed plate 7, the vertical surface of U-shaped mounting plate 6 outside is provided with a pair of mutually symmetrical U-shaped fixed plate 7, a pair of U-shaped fixed plate 7 is also provided with a pair of rectangular mounting strips between them, and the upper surface of rectangular mounting strip is temporarily fixed with first driving motor 8.

[0027] The output end of the first driving motor 8 is further provided with a transmission wheel 9 which is penetrated, the inner ring of the U-shaped mounting plate 6 is further provided with a roller shaft, a plurality of roller shafts are connected to the same transmission belt 111, and the rod body outside the U-shaped mounting plate 6 is further provided with a belt pulley 10, the belt pulley 10 and the transmission wheel 9 are connected to the same belt 11, the bottom surface inside the U-shaped mounting plate 6 is further provided with an L-shaped rotating plate 12, the vertical surface outside the L-shaped rotating plate 12 is further provided with a rectangular baffle 13, and the upper surface of the L-shaped rotating plate 12 is further provided with a cylindrical rotating rod 14 which penetrates the L-shaped rotating plate 12 and is connected to the bottom surface of the U-shaped mounting plate 6.

[0028] The bottom surface inside the U-shaped mounting plate 6 is rotatably connected to a cylindrical loading rod 15, the rod body of the cylindrical loading rod 15 is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve, one end of the connecting sleeve away from the cylindrical loading rod 15 is rotatably connected to a circular rod 16, the upper surface of the L-shaped rotating plate 12 is also rotatably connected to the circular rod 16, a pair of circular rods 16 are connected through a rectangular rod 17, the bottom surface inside the U-shaped mounting plate 6 is further provided with a U-shaped mounting seat 18, the upper surface of the U-shaped mounting seat 18 is provided with a second driving motor, and a pair of meshing bevel gears are arranged on the output end of the driving motor and the rod body of the cylindrical loading rod 15.

[0029] Before a plurality of conveying rollers 3 with the same spacing are started, the first driving motor 8 can be started, because the output end of the first driving motor 8 is further provided with a transmission wheel 9 which is penetrated, the inner ring of the U-shaped mounting plate 6 is further provided with a roller shaft, a plurality of roller shafts are connected to the same transmission belt 111, and the rod body outside the U-shaped mounting plate 6 is further provided with a belt pulley 10, the belt pulley 10 and the transmission wheel 9 are connected to the same belt 11, and the transmission belt 111 will perform the transportation work with the start of the first driving motor 8;

[0030] Then the driving motor provided at the vertical surface of the U-shaped mounting frame 2 can be started, so that the plurality of conveying rollers 3 start the transportation work, when the muddy phosphate rock is conveyed by the plurality of conveying rollers 3, the large clumps of soil attached to the phosphate rock will fall off, so that the soil is guided on the transmission belt 111 through the Y-shaped collecting frame 4;

[0031] When the soil beside the cleaning conveying structure 5 is found to be continuously accumulated, if the accumulated soil cannot be cleaned in time, the second driving motor provided on the U-shaped mounting base 18 can be started before the accumulation is found, the upper surface of the U-shaped mounting base 18 is provided with the second driving motor, and a pair of intermeshing bevel gears are provided on the output end of the driving motor and the rod body of the cylindrical loading rod 15, with the starting of the second driving motor, the cylindrical loading rod 15 will rotate, with the rotation of the cylindrical loading rod 15, the circular rod 16 will perform an arc motion, with the continuous movement of the circular rod 16, the distance between the circular rod 16 and the L-shaped rotating plate 12 rotationally connected with the cylindrical loading rod 15 becomes larger and larger, so that the L-shaped rotating plate 12 starts to rotate, and finally the accumulated soil is pushed away by the rotating L-shaped rotating plate 12.

[0032] Embodiment 2:

[0033] With reference to Figure 1 、 3 , 5, the second embodiment of the utility model, which is different from the first embodiment is: the vertical surface of the U-shaped mounting plate 6 is provided with a water pump 19, the vertical surface of the U-shaped mounting plate 6 is also provided with a pair of U-shaped limiting clamps, the inner ring of the pair of U-shaped limiting clamps is also provided with a communication pipe 20, and a plurality of L-shaped pipes 21 with the same spacing are arranged on the communication pipe 20, and atomizing nozzles 22 are arranged on the cross section of the plurality of L-shaped pipes 21.

[0034] Before the plurality of transmission rollers 3 in embodiment 1 are started, a pair of water pumps 19 are started first, because the water pump 19 is also provided with a transmission pipe, and the transmission pipe is connected with the communication pipe 20, and a plurality of L-shaped pipes 21 with the same spacing are arranged on the communication pipe 20, and atomizing nozzles 22 are arranged on the cross section of the plurality of L-shaped pipes 21, so with the starting of the water pump 19, the water source is delivered to the inside of the L-shaped pipe 21, and finally the water source is sprayed in the form of atomization.

[0035] The remaining structure is the same as that of embodiment 1.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, and not to limit them; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features can be replaced equivalently; and these modifications or replacements will not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning apparatus for use in the mining of clay-bound phosphate rock, characterised in that: The utility model provides a rectangular mounting ring and U type mounting frame, the upper surface of rectangular mounting ring is provided with a pair of mutually symmetrical U type mounting frame, the lower surface of rectangular mounting ring is also provided with a plurality of support plate, a pair of U type mounting frame is also provided with a plurality of spacing same conveying stick between, the inner ring of rectangular mounting ring is also installed Y type guide frame, the direct below of rectangular mounting ring is also provided with cleaning conveying structure, and the cleaning conveying structure includes: U type mounting plate and U type fixed plate, the vertical surface of U type mounting plate outside is provided with a pair of mutually symmetrical U type fixed plate, a pair of U type fixed plate is also provided with a pair of rectangular mounting strip between, and the upper surface of rectangular mounting strip is temporarily fixed with first drive motor.

2. The strip-mining of clayey phosphorite deposits with cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of first drive motor is also provided with the transmission wheel that is penetrated, the inner ring of U type mounting plate is also provided with roller shaft, a plurality of roller shafts are connected with same transmission belt, and the rod body outside U type mounting plate is also provided with belt pulley at roller shaft, and the belt pulley is connected with same belt with transmission wheel.

3. The strip-mining of phosphate rock using cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of U type mounting plate inside is also provided with L type rotary plate, the vertical surface of L type rotary plate outside is also provided with rectangular baffle, the upper surface of L type rotary plate is also provided with cylindrical rotary rod, the cylindrical rotary rod penetrates L type rotary plate and is connected with the bottom surface of U type mounting plate.

4. The strip-mining of clayey phosphates using cleaning equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom surface of U type mounting plate inside is rotatably connected with cylindrical loading rod, the rod body of cylindrical loading rod is fixedly connected with connecting sleeve, and the one end of connecting sleeve away from cylindrical loading rod is rotatably connected with round rod, and the upper surface of L type rotary plate is also rotatably connected with round rod, and the round rod is connected through rectangular rod between a pair of round rods.

5. The strip-mining of phosphate rock using cleaning equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom surface of U type mounting plate inside is also provided with U type mounting seat, the upper surface of U type mounting seat is provided with second drive motor, and the output end of drive motor and the rod body of cylindrical loading rod are all provided with a pair of intermeshing bevel gears.

6. The strip-mining of phosphate deposits using cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical surface of both sides of U type mounting plate is provided with water pump, the vertical surface of U type mounting plate is also provided with a pair of U type limiting clamp, the inner ring of a pair of U type limiting clamp is also provided with communication pipe, and the communication pipe is provided with a plurality of spacing same L type pipe, and a plurality of L type pipe cross sections are also provided with atomizing nozzle.