Counterweight rear-mounted car bottom wheel arrangement structure of passenger elevator without machine room
By installing guide wheels and car bottom wheels in machine room-less passenger elevators, the steel wire rope can be reversed, and the main beam and main machine projection surface can be moved out of the car area, solving the problem of the top floor height requirement of machine room-less passenger elevators and realizing simplified installation and standardized production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520708026.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing machine room-less passenger elevator top floor layout requires a high top floor height, making it impossible to install in a conventional shaft, and the installation is complicated.
The car is slidably connected to the main guide rail on both sides via guide shoes. The main unit is fixed at the rear top of the hoistway. The guide wheels and car bottom wheels are located on different sides of the bottom of the car and the counterweight wheels. The wire rope drives the car to move through the guide wheels. The main beam and the main unit projection surface are located outside the hoistway. The guide wheels are used to complete the wire rope reversal.
This reduces the height requirement of the top floor for machine room-less passenger elevators, simplifies the installation process, and enables standardized production of return rope beams, ensuring the normal operation of the elevator.
Smart Images

Figure CN223950564U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to inorganic room passenger elevator technical field especially relates to a kind of inorganic room passenger elevator counterweight rear wheel arrangement structure of hoistway. BACKGROUND
[0002] Inorganic room passenger elevator counterweight rear post is higher in top layer demand, cannot design elevator structure in the conventional top layer height. Therefore how in effective top layer height range, meet the demand of user site, can also make installation simple, it is the most need to solve problem of conventional inorganic room passenger elevator top layer. At present, the top layer arrangement of existing inorganic room passenger elevator, most is to make load-bearing beam cross on shaft top ring beam front and back. The projection plane of main engine beam and main engine is directly on car, so higher top layer height is needed. Cannot be installed in this structure in conventional shaft. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model solves the technical problems of overcoming the defects of prior art, and provides an inorganic room passenger elevator counterweight rear wheel arrangement structure to solve the problem of conventional top layer inorganic room passenger elevator main engine installation structure in prior art.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of an inorganic room passenger elevator counterweight rear wheel arrangement structure, comprising a car and a drive assembly,
[0005] The left and right sides of the car are connected to the inner side of the shaft through the cooperation of guide shoes and main guide rails.
[0006] The drive assembly includes a main engine, a hoistway bottom wheel and a plurality of guide wheels. The main engine is fixedly arranged at the top of the shaft, and the main engine is fixedly arranged close to the rear side of the shaft. The hoistway bottom wheel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the car. A plurality of guide wheels are arranged on one side of the main engine, and counterweight wheels are arranged on the other side of the main engine. The main engine drives the car to move up and down by passing through the guide wheels and the hoistway bottom wheel through the steel wire rope.
[0007] Further, the guide wheels include first guide wheels and second guide wheels. The first guide wheels are fixedly arranged below the main engine. The second guide wheels are fixedly arranged above the return rope beam. The return rope beam is fixedly arranged on one side of the car, and the return rope beam is perpendicular to the main engine and the first guide wheels.
[0008] Further, the second guide wheels include first return rope wheels and second return rope wheels. The first return rope wheels coincide with the edges of the first guide wheels. The second return rope wheels coincide with the edges of the hoistway bottom wheels.
[0009] Further, the car bottom wheels include first car bottom wheels and second car bottom wheels, which are fixedly arranged at the middle points of the left and right sides of the car bottom, and the first car bottom wheels or the second car bottom wheels are coincident with the edges of the second return rope wheels.
[0010] Further, a main machine wheel is arranged on the main machine, and the main machine wheel, the first guide wheel and the counterweight wheel are located on the same vertical section of the shaft.
[0011] Further, the main machine is fixedly arranged on the main machine beam, and the first guide wheel is fixedly arranged below the main machine beam.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include: the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are arranged to complete the reversing of the steel wire rope, so that the projection plane of the main machine beam and the main machine is not above the car, that is, the main machine and the main machine beam are arranged outside the car movement area in the shaft, the requirement of the top layer height of the machine room-free passenger lift can be effectively reduced, the normal operation of the machine room-free passenger lift is not affected, the return rope beam can be arranged as a standard part, and batch production can be realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] The disclosure of the utility model will be explained with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative purposes, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. In the drawings, the same reference signs are used to refer to the same parts. Among them:
[0014] Figure 1 The elevation structure of the counterweight rear car bottom wheel arrangement structure of the machine room-free passenger lift is schematically shown;
[0015] Figure 2 The planar arrangement structure of the counterweight rear car bottom wheel arrangement structure of the machine room-free passenger lift is schematically shown.
[0016] Reference signs in the drawings: 1-main machine, 2-first guide wheel, 3-second guide wheel, 4-car bottom wheel, 5-counterweight wheel, 6-return rope beam, 7-first return rope wheel, 8-second return rope wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] It is easy to understand that, according to the technical scheme of the utility model, a person skilled in the art can propose a plurality of structure modes and implementation modes which can be replaced with each other without changing the essential spirit of the utility model. Therefore, the following specific embodiments and drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical scheme of the utility model, and should not be regarded as the whole of the utility model or as the limitation or restriction of the technical scheme of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 1The diagram schematically shows the facade structure of the machine-room-less passenger elevator with a counterweight and rear-mounted car bottom wheels. Figure 2 The schematic diagram illustrates the planar layout of a machine-room-less passenger elevator with a rear-mounted counterweight and car bottom wheels. A machine-room-less passenger elevator with a rear-mounted counterweight and car bottom wheels arrangement is shown below. Figures 1-2 As shown, the system includes a car and a drive assembly. The left and right sides of the car are slidably connected to the inside of the hoistway through guide shoes and main guide rails. The drive assembly includes a main unit 1, a car bottom wheel 4, and several guide wheels. The main unit 1 is fixedly installed at the top of the hoistway and is also fixedly installed close to the rear side of the hoistway. The car bottom wheel 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the car. Several guide wheels are installed on one side of the main unit 1, and counterweight wheels 5 are installed on the other side of the main unit 1. The main unit 1 drives the car to move up and down through steel wire ropes via the guide wheels and the car bottom wheel 4.
[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, the aforementioned guide wheel includes a first guide wheel 2 and a second guide wheel 3. The first guide wheel 2 is fixedly installed below the main unit 1, and the second guide wheel 3 is fixedly installed on the return rope beam 6. The return rope beam 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the car and is perpendicular to the main unit 1 and the first guide wheel 2. That is, the return rope beam 6 is fixedly installed on the left or right side of the hoistway close to the car, while the second guide wheel 3 is fixed on the return rope beam 6 along the width direction of the return rope beam 6.
[0020] It is worth noting that the aforementioned second guide wheel 3 includes a first return rope wheel 7 and a second return rope wheel 8. The edge of the first return rope wheel 7 coincides with the edge of the first guide wheel 2, and the edge of the second return rope wheel 8 coincides with the edge of the car bottom wheel 4. Specifically, grooves for winding the wire rope are provided on the first return rope wheel 7, the second return rope wheel 8, the first guide wheel 2, and the car bottom wheel 4. The groove area on the first return rope wheel 7 partially coincides with the groove area on the first guide wheel 2, so that after the wire rope passes through the first guide wheel 2, it can be directly guided from another direction by the first return rope wheel 7. Similarly, the groove area on the second return rope wheel 8 partially coincides with the groove area on the car bottom wheel 4, so that after the wire rope passes through the second return rope wheel 8, it can be directly guided from another direction by the car bottom wheel 4. This is used to control the vertical movement of the car in the hoistway. The first return rope wheel 7 and the second return rope wheel 8 are used to assist in the reversing of the wire rope return rope.
[0021] like Figure 2 As shown, the aforementioned car bottom wheel 4 includes a first car bottom wheel and a second car bottom wheel. The first car bottom wheel and the second car bottom wheel are fixedly installed at the midpoint of the left and right sides of the bottom of the car. The first car bottom wheel or the second car bottom wheel coincides with the edge of the second return rope wheel 8. That is, the second guide wheel 3 is installed on either the left or right side of the car. It only needs to be located on the same side of the car as the first guide wheel 2. There is no need to specifically limit the installation direction of the guide wheel.
[0022] The host wheel is arranged above the host 1, and the host wheel, the first guide wheel 2 and the counterweight wheel 5 are located in the same vertical section of the feed, the host 1 is fixedly arranged on the host beam, and the first guide wheel 2 is fixedly arranged below the host beam.
[0023] The first guide wheel 2 and the second guide wheel 3 are arranged to complete the reversing of the steel wire rope, so that the projection plane of the host beam and the host 1 is not above the car, that is, the host 1 and the host beam are arranged outside the car movement area in the shaft, the requirement of the top layer height of the machine roomless passenger elevator can be effectively reduced, the normal operation of the machine roomless passenger elevator is not affected, the return rope beam 6 can be arranged as a standard part, batch production can be realized, and the safety of the machine roomless passenger elevator is improved.
[0024] The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content in the above description, and the above embodiment can be variously deformed and modified by the person skilled in the art without departing from the technical thought of the utility model, and these deformations and modifications should all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A machine room less passenger lift counterweight rear mounted bottom wheel arrangement, characterized in that, The elevator car and a drive assembly, The left and right sides of the car are connected to the inner side of the shaft through guide shoes and main guide rails. The drive assembly includes a main machine (1), a car bottom wheel (4), and a plurality of guide wheels. The main machine (1) is fixedly arranged at the top of the shaft and is fixedly arranged close to the rear side of the shaft. The car bottom wheel (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the car. A plurality of guide wheels are arranged on one side of the main machine (1), and a counterweight wheel (5) is arranged on the other side of the main machine (1). The main machine (1) drives the car to move up and down through the guide wheels and the car bottom wheel (4) via a steel wire rope.
2. The machine room less passenger lift counterweight rear mounted bottom wheel arrangement of claim 1, wherein, The guide wheels include a first guide wheel (2) and a second guide wheel (3). The first guide wheel (2) is fixedly arranged below the main machine (1), and the second guide wheel (3) is fixedly arranged above a return rope beam (6). The return rope beam (6) is fixedly arranged on one side of the car and is perpendicular to the main machine (1) and the first guide wheel (2).
3. The machine room less passenger lift counterweight rear mounted bottom wheel arrangement of claim 2, wherein, The second guide wheel (3) includes a first return rope wheel (7) and a second return rope wheel (8). The first return rope wheel (7) coincides with the edge of the first guide wheel (2), and the second return rope wheel (8) coincides with the edge of the car bottom wheel (4).
4. The machine room less passenger lift counterweight rear mounted bottom wheel arrangement of claim 3, wherein, The car bottom wheel (4) includes a first car bottom wheel and a second car bottom wheel. The first car bottom wheel and the second car bottom wheel are fixedly arranged based on the midpoint of the left and right sides of the bottom of the car. The first car bottom wheel or the second car bottom wheel coincides with the edge of the second return rope wheel (8).
5. The machine room less passenger lift counterweight rear mounted bottom wheel arrangement of claim 2, wherein, A main machine wheel is also included, which is arranged above the main machine (1). The main machine wheel, the first guide wheel (2), and the counterweight wheel (5) are located on the same vertical section of the shaft.
6. The machine room less passenger lift counterweight rear mounted bottom wheel arrangement of claim 5, wherein, The main machine (1) is fixedly arranged on a main machine beam, and the first guide wheel (2) is fixedly arranged below the main machine beam.