Nano-selenium fertilizer preparation equipment
By introducing an inlet pipe, a stirring assembly, and a cleaning liquid delivery mechanism into the nano-selenium fertilizer preparation equipment, the problem of inconvenient cleaning of the equipment's inner wall was solved, achieving efficient cleaning and uniform mixing, and improving the purity and efficiency of the preparation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423259883.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing nano-selenium fertilizer preparation equipment is inconvenient to clean and maintain, which can easily lead to residual materials inside the equipment, affecting the purity and efficiency of the preparation.
A nano-selenium fertilizer preparation device was designed, which includes an inlet pipe, a stirring assembly, a lifting assembly, and a cleaning liquid delivery mechanism. The inlet pipe and nozzle are rotated by a motor-driven gear system, and the spraying position is adjusted by the lifting device to achieve efficient cleaning of the inner wall of the inner tank.
This technology enables convenient cleaning of the equipment's inner walls, improves the purity and efficiency of the preparation process, ensures the stability of the reaction temperature and the uniform mixing of materials, and enhances the quality and yield of nano-selenium fertilizer.
Smart Images

Figure CN223950941U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a preparation equipment, in particular to a kind of nano selenium fertilizer preparation equipment, belong to nano selenium fertilizer preparation technical field. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of agricultural science and technology, nano selenium fertilizer gradually receives attention in agricultural production due to its unique advantages, however, the existing nano selenium fertilizer preparation equipment has many shortcomings, for example, the cleaning and maintenance of equipment are inconvenient, material is easily left in the equipment, affecting the purity and efficiency of next preparation. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of nano selenium fertilizer preparation equipment to solve the problem that the inner wall of equipment cannot be cleaned conveniently.
[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of nano selenium fertilizer preparation equipment, including outer bucket and the top cover of installing in the top of outer bucket, the inside installation of outer bucket has inner bucket, insulation layer is installed between outer bucket and the inner bucket, a plurality of feed pipes are installed on the top cover, the top of top cover is installed with liquid inlet pipe, the top of top cover is installed with first motor, the output end of first motor is installed with main gear, the rotationally connected auxiliary gear of main gear is rotationally installed on the top cover, water inlet pipe is installed on the auxiliary gear, lifting assembly is installed on the top cover, connecting pipe is slidably connected with water inlet pipe and installed on the lifting assembly, the bottom of connecting pipe is installed with liquid storage tank, communication pipe is installed at both ends of liquid storage tank, liquid storage pipe is installed at one end of communication pipe, a plurality of spray heads are installed on the liquid storage pipe, and stirring assembly is installed at the bottom of outer bucket.
[0005] Preferably, a connecting frame is installed on the first motor, a connecting leg is installed on the connecting frame, and one end of the connecting leg is connected to the top of the top cover.
[0006] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a hydraulic telescopic rod and a connecting disc, the hydraulic telescopic rod is installed on the top cover, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is installed with the connecting disc, and the connecting pipe is rotationally connected with the connecting disc.
[0007] Preferably, a rotating block is installed on the connecting pipe, and a rotating groove is opened on the connecting disc and matched with the rotating block.
[0008] Preferably, a sliding block is installed on the water inlet pipe, and a sliding groove is opened on the connecting pipe and matched with the sliding block.
[0009] Preferably, a metering pump is installed on the top of the top cover, and the output end of the metering pump is connected with the feed pipe through a conveying pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a second motor, a support frame, a connecting column and stirring blades, the bottom of the outer barrel is provided with the connecting column, one end of the connecting column is provided with the support frame, the support frame is provided with the second motor, and the output end of the second motor is provided with the stirring blades.
[0011] Preferably, the inner barrel is provided with a temperature sensor, and a plurality of electric heating wires are arranged between the inner barrel and the outer barrel.
[0012] Preferably, the top cover is provided with a pressure sensor, the top of the top cover is provided with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is provided with an exhaust valve, and the top of the top cover is provided with a gas compressor.
[0013] Preferably, the side wall of the outer barrel is provided with an ultrasonic transducer, the outer barrel is provided with a support frame, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a plurality of support legs, the bottom of the outer barrel is provided with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is provided with a solenoid valve.
[0014] The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] According to the nano selenium fertilizer preparation equipment, the liquid inlet pipe is arranged, the cleaning liquid is conveyed to the inner barrel through the external cleaning liquid conveying mechanism, and the inner wall of the inner barrel can be cleaned in cooperation with the stirring assembly.
[0016] The first motor is arranged, the first motor drives the main gear to rotate, the main gear drives the auxiliary gear to rotate when rotating, and then drives the water inlet pipe to rotate, the connecting pipe to rotate and the liquid storage tank to rotate, the liquid storage tank drives the liquid storage pipe and the spray head to rotate when rotating, the cleaning water is added to the liquid storage tank through the water inlet pipe, and is sprayed out through the spray head, so that the inner wall of the inner barrel can be sprayed and cleaned, and the lifting device is arranged, so that the spraying position of the spray head can be adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a second motor structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is an electric heating wire structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a stirring blade structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a support frame structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 A nozzle structure schematic view of the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0023] Figure 7 A rotating block structure schematic view of the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0024] Figure 8 A sliding block structure schematic view of the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0025] In the figure: 1, outer drum; 2, support frame; 3, support leg; 4, ultrasonic transducer; 5, top cover; 6, metering pump; 7, conveying pipe; 8, feed pipe; 9, liquid inlet pipe; 10, gas compressor; 11, exhaust pipe; 12, exhaust valve; 13, first motor; 14, connecting frame; 15, connecting leg; 16, main gear; 17, auxiliary gear; 18, water inlet pipe; 19, discharge pipe; 20, electromagnetic valve; 21, second motor; 22, support frame; 23, connecting column; 24, inner drum; 25, heat preservation layer; 26, electric heating wire; 27, liquid storage pipe; 28, nozzle; 29, stirring blade; 30, temperature sensor; 31, pressure sensor; 32, connecting disc; 33, hydraulic telescopic rod; 34, liquid storage tank; 35, communication pipe; 36, connecting pipe; 37, rotating block; 38, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the person skilled in the art more clear and definite the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model is described in further detail below in combination with examples and drawings, but the implementation mode of the utility model is not limited to this.
[0027] As Figures 1-8As shown, the nanometer selenium fertilizer preparation equipment provided by the embodiment comprises an outer barrel 1, a top cover 5 installed on the top of the outer barrel 1, an inner barrel 24 installed in the inner part of the outer barrel 1, a heat preservation layer 25 installed between the outer barrel 1 and the inner barrel 24, a plurality of feeding pipes 8 installed on the top cover 5, a liquid inlet pipe 9 installed on the top of the top cover 5, a first motor 13 installed on the top of the top cover 5, a main gear 16 installed at the output end of the first motor 13, an auxiliary gear 17 rotatably installed on the top cover 5 and rotatably connected with the main gear 16, a water inlet pipe 18 installed on the auxiliary gear 17, a lifting assembly installed on the top cover 5, a connecting pipe 36 slidably connected with the water inlet pipe 18 and installed on the lifting assembly, an accumulator tank 34 installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe 36, a communication pipe 35 installed at two ends of the accumulator tank 34, an accumulator pipe 27 installed at one end of the communication pipe 35, a plurality of spray heads 28 installed on the accumulator pipe 27, a stirring assembly installed at the bottom of the outer barrel 1, and the lifting assembly comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod 33 and a connecting disc 32. The hydraulic telescopic rod 33 is installed on the top cover 5, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 33 is provided with the connecting disc 32, and the connecting pipe 36 is rotatably connected with the connecting disc 32. The liquid inlet pipe 9 is arranged, the cleaning liquid is conveyed into the inner barrel 24 through an external cleaning liquid conveying mechanism, and the inner wall of the inner barrel 24 can be cleaned in cooperation with the stirring assembly. The first motor 13 is arranged, the first motor 13 drives the main gear 16 to rotate, the main gear 16 drives the auxiliary gear 17 to rotate when the main gear 16 rotates, and the water inlet pipe 18 is further driven to rotate, and the connecting pipe 36 is further driven to rotate when the water inlet pipe 18 rotates, and the accumulator tank 34 is driven to rotate, and the accumulator pipe 27 and the spray head 28 are driven to rotate when the accumulator tank 34 rotates. The cleaning water is added into the accumulator tank 34 through the water inlet pipe 18, and is sprayed out through the spray head 28, so that the inner wall of the inner barrel 24 can be sprayed and cleaned. The lifting device is arranged, so that the spraying position of the spray head 28 can be conveniently adjusted. The inner barrel 24 is made of corrosion-resistant L stainless steel, the outer barrel 1 is made of carbon steel, the heat preservation layer 25 is arranged, heat loss can be effectively reduced, and the reaction temperature can be maintained stable.
[0028] In the embodiment, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the first motor 13 is mounted with a connecting frame 14, the connecting frame 14 is mounted with a connecting leg 15, one end of the connecting leg 15 is connected with the top of the top cover 5, and the connecting leg 15 and the connecting frame 14 are matched to facilitate the support of the first motor 13. The connecting pipe 36 is mounted with a rotating block 37, and the connecting disc 32 is opened with a rotating groove matched with the rotating block 37. The rotating block 37 is rotatably connected with the rotating groove, which can facilitate the rotation of the connecting pipe 36 and the water inlet pipe 18 on the connecting disc 32, and further facilitate the rotation of the spray head 28 for spraying cleaning. The water inlet pipe 18 is connected to the top cover 5 through a bearing, and the water inlet pipe 18 is mounted with a sliding block 38. The connecting pipe 36 is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block 38. The sliding block 38 and the sliding groove are slidably connected, which can facilitate the orientation and limiting of the connecting pipe 36, and can drive the sliding block 38 to rotate when the water inlet pipe 18 rotates. The stirring assembly comprises a second motor 21, a support frame 22, a connecting column 23 and a stirring blade 29. The bottom of the outer barrel 1 is mounted with the connecting column 23, one end of the connecting column 23 is mounted with the support frame 22, and the support frame 22 is mounted with the second motor 21. The output end of the second motor 21 is mounted with the stirring blade 29. The second motor 21, the support frame 22, the connecting column 23 and the stirring blade 29 are matched to form a special arc-shaped design of the stirring blade 29, which can form an up-down circulating flow field during stirring to fully mix and evenly distribute the materials.
[0029] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 The top of the top cover 5 is mounted with a metering pump 6, and the output end of the metering pump 6 is connected to the feed pipe 8 through the conveying pipe 7. By setting the metering pump 6, the addition amount of raw materials can be accurately controlled to meet the production needs of different formulations.
[0030] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The inner barrel 24 is mounted with a temperature sensor 30, and a plurality of heating wires 26 are mounted between the inner barrel 24 and the outer barrel 1. By setting the temperature sensor 30, the reaction temperature can be monitored in real time, and the signal can be transmitted to the temperature controller. The temperature controller adjusts the reaction temperature according to the set temperature value through the heating wire 26.
[0031] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 The top cover 5 is mounted with a pressure sensor 31, the top of the top cover 5 is mounted with an exhaust pipe 11, the exhaust pipe 11 is mounted with an exhaust valve 12, the top of the top cover 5 is mounted with a gas compressor 10. By setting the pressure sensor 31, the pressure change during the reaction process is monitored. When the pressure is too large, the exhaust valve 12 is opened, and the excess gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 11. By setting the gas compressor 10, the pressure in the inner barrel 24 can be increased when the pressure is insufficient.
[0032] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 The side wall of the outer barrel 1 is provided with an ultrasonic transducer 4, the outer barrel 1 is provided with a support frame 2, the bottom of the support frame 2 is provided with a plurality of support legs 3, the bottom of the outer barrel 1 is provided with a discharge pipe 19, the discharge pipe 19 is provided with a solenoid valve 20, the ultrasonic transducer 4 is driven to work by an ultrasonic generator, the ultrasonic frequency can be adjusted between 20-80 kHz, and the ultrasonic wave generated during the reaction can promote the uniform dispersion and rapid formation of nano selenium particles, prevent particle agglomeration, and improve the quality and yield of nano selenium.
[0033] In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-8 The working process of the nano selenium fertilizer preparation equipment provided in this embodiment is as follows:
[0034] Step 1: Add selenium source solution, reducing agent solution, dispersing agent and other additives in the inner barrel 24 through the metering pump 6;
[0035] Step 2: The second motor 21 drives the stirring blade 29 to rotate to mix the raw materials, and after the processing is completed, the solenoid valve 20 is opened, and the prepared nano selenium fertilizer is discharged through the discharge pipe 19;
[0036] Step 3: The cleaning liquid is transported to the inner barrel 24 through the external cleaning liquid conveying mechanism, and the second motor 21 drives the stirring blade 29 to rotate to clean the inner wall of the inner barrel 24;
[0037] Step 4: Add cleaning water to the liquid storage tank 34 through the water inlet pipe 18, start the first motor 13 to drive the main gear 16 to rotate, the main gear 16 drives the auxiliary gear 17 to rotate, and then drives the water inlet pipe 18 to rotate, the water inlet pipe 18 drives the connecting pipe 36 to rotate and then drives the liquid storage tank 34 to rotate, the liquid storage tank 34 drives the liquid storage pipe 27 and the spray head 28 to rotate, and the cleaning water is sprayed out through the spray head 28 to clean the inner wall of the inner barrel 24, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 33 drives the connecting disc 32 to move to adjust the spraying position of the spray head 28.
[0038] In summary, in the embodiment, the nano selenium fertilizer preparation equipment according to the embodiment can transport cleaning liquid into the inner barrel 24 through the external cleaning liquid conveying mechanism and the stirring assembly, so that the inner wall of the inner barrel 24 can be cleaned, the first motor 13 is arranged, the first motor 13 drives the main gear 16 to rotate, the main gear 16 drives the auxiliary gear 17 to rotate when rotating, and then drives the water inlet pipe 18 to rotate, the water inlet pipe 18 drives the connecting pipe 36 to rotate and then drives the liquid storage tank 34 to rotate when rotating, the liquid storage tank 34 drives the liquid storage pipe 27 and the nozzle 28 to rotate when rotating, cleaning water is added into the liquid storage tank 34 through the water inlet pipe 18 and sprayed out through the nozzle 28, so that the inner wall of the inner barrel 24 can be sprayed and cleaned, the lifting device is arranged, so that the spraying position of the nozzle 28 can be conveniently adjusted, the inner barrel 24 is made of corrosion-resistant 316L stainless steel, the outer barrel 1 is made of carbon steel, the heat preservation layer 25 is arranged, heat loss can be effectively reduced, the reaction temperature can be maintained stable, the connecting leg 15 and the connecting frame 14 are arranged in cooperation, so that the first motor 13 can be conveniently supported, the rotating block 37 is arranged in rotating connection with the rotating groove, so that the connecting pipe 36 and the water inlet pipe 18 can conveniently rotate on the connecting disc 32, and then the nozzle 28 can be conveniently rotated to spray and clean, the water inlet pipe 18 is connected to the top cover 5 through a bearing, the sliding block 38 is arranged in sliding connection with the sliding groove, so that the connecting pipe 36 can be conveniently guided and limited in position, the sliding block 38 can be driven to rotate when the water inlet pipe 18 rotates, the second motor 21, the support frame 22, the connecting column 23 and the stirring blade 29 are arranged in cooperation, the blade of the stirring blade 29 is designed in a special arc shape, a flow field circulating up and down can be formed in the stirring process, so that the materials can be fully mixed and uniformly distributed, the metering pump 6 is arranged, so that the addition amount of the raw materials can be accurately controlled, the production requirements of different formulations can be met, the temperature sensor 30 is arranged, the reaction temperature can be monitored in real time, and signals can be transmitted to the temperature controller, the temperature controller can accurately control the reaction temperature according to the set temperature value through the electric heating wire 26, the pressure sensor 31 is arranged, used for monitoring the pressure change in the reaction process, when the pressure is too large, the exhaust valve 12 is opened, and the excessive gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 11, the gas compressor 10 is arranged, so that the pressure in the inner barrel 24 can be increased when the pressure is insufficient, the ultrasonic transducer 4 is arranged, driven to work by the ultrasonic generator, the ultrasonic frequency can be adjusted between 20-80 kHz, and the ultrasonic wave generated in the reaction process can promote the uniform dispersion and rapid formation of the nano selenium particles, prevent the particles from agglomerating, and improve the quality and yield of the nano selenium.
[0039] Any modification and change made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A nano-selenium fertilizer preparation equipment, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of multi-functional washing machine, including outer barrel (1) and install the top cover (5) on the top of the outer barrel (1), the inside of the outer barrel (1) is installed inner barrel (24), and the insulating layer (25) is installed between the outer barrel (1) and the inner barrel (24), a plurality of feeding pipes (8) are installed on the top cover (5), the top of the top cover (5) is installed into liquid pipe (9), the top of the top cover (5) is installed first motor (13), the output end of the first motor (13) is installed main gear (16), the top cover (5) is rotatably installed auxiliary gear (17) with the rotation connection of the main gear (16), the auxiliary gear (17) is installed water pipe (18), the top cover (5) is installed lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is installed with the sliding connection of connecting pipe (36) of water pipe (18), the bottom of the connecting pipe (36) is installed liquid storage tank (34), both ends of the liquid storage tank (34) are installed with intercommunication pipe (35), one end of the intercommunication pipe (35) is installed with liquid storage pipe (27), a plurality of spray heads (28) are installed on the liquid storage pipe (27), and the bottom of the outer barrel (1) is installed stirring assembly.
2. The nano-selenium fertilizer preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first motor (13) is installed with connecting frame (14), the connecting frame (14) is installed with connecting leg (15), and one end of the connecting leg (15) is connected with the top of the top cover (5).
3. The nano-selenium fertilizer preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly includes hydraulic telescopic rod (33) and connecting disc (32), the top cover (5) is installed hydraulic telescopic rod (33), one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (33) is installed with connecting disc (32), and the connecting pipe (36) is rotatably connected with the connecting disc (32).
4. The nano-selenium fertilizer preparation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting pipe (36) is installed with rotating block (37), and the connecting disc (32) is opened with rotating groove that is matched with the rotating block (37).
5. The nano-selenium fertilizer preparation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The water pipe (18) is installed with sliding block (38), and the connecting pipe (36) is opened with sliding groove that is matched with the sliding block (38).
6. The nano-selenium fertilizer preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the top cover (5) is installed with metering pump (6), and the output end of the metering pump (6) is connected with the feeding pipe (8) through conveying pipe (7).
7. The nano-selenium fertilizer preparation equipment according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that, The stirring assembly includes second motor (21), support frame (22), connecting column (23) and stirring blade (29), the bottom of the outer barrel (1) is installed connecting column (23), one end of the connecting column (23) is installed with support frame (22), the support frame (22) is installed with second motor (21), and the output end of the second motor (21) is installed with stirring blade (29).
8. The nano-selenium fertilizer preparation equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inner barrel (24) is installed with temperature sensor (30), and a plurality of electric heating wires (26) are installed between the inner barrel (24) and the outer barrel (1).
9. The nano-selenium fertilizer preparation equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The top cover (5) is installed with pressure sensor (31), the top of the top cover (5) is installed exhaust pipe (11), the exhaust pipe (11) is installed with exhaust valve (12), and the top of the top cover (5) is installed gas compressor (10).
10. The nano-selenium fertilizer preparation equipment according to claim 1 or 9, characterized in that, The side wall of the outer barrel (1) is provided with an ultrasonic transducer (4), a support frame (2) is installed on the outer barrel (1), a plurality of support legs (3) are installed on the bottom of the support frame (2), a discharge pipe (19) is installed on the bottom of the outer barrel (1), and an electromagnetic valve (20) is installed on the discharge pipe (19).