Construction structure for preventing leakage of foundation pit of elevator shaft
By installing reinforced concrete sidewalls and drainage interlayers around the elevator shaft pit, the leakage problem of the elevator shaft pit was solved, achieving effective waterproofing and construction reliability, and avoiding damage to elevator equipment and rework.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520439947.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing elevator shaft pits are prone to leakage, leading to corrosion of elevator equipment and safety hazards. Furthermore, non-standard construction practices result in rework and repairs.
A new reinforced concrete sidewall is installed on the outer perimeter of the elevator shaft pit, and a drainage interlayer is formed between the sidewall and the original sidewall. Drainage components such as drainage pipes are used to drain the seepage water, forming a double-layer waterproof structure.
It effectively prevents leakage, extends the service life of elevator shaft pits, avoids soaking elevator parts, reduces rework and repairs, and improves the reliability and waterproofing effect of construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN223951842U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator construction, in particular to a construction structure for preventing leakage of elevator shaft foundation pit. BACKGROUND
[0002] The elevator shaft is a shaft for installing an elevator, the size of the shaft is determined according to the selection of the elevator, the elevator track and the counterweight track are installed on the shaft wall, the elevator door is installed in the reserved door opening, and the elevator machine room is arranged at the top of the shaft.
[0003] Before the construction of the elevator shaft, the elevator shaft foundation pit is generally constructed first, since the elevator shaft foundation pit is located underground, the anti-seepage treatment needs to be carried out on the elevator shaft during the construction of the elevator shaft, so as to avoid the underground water from seeping into the elevator shaft through the foundation pit wall, thereby causing the water accumulation in the elevator shaft, resulting in the corrosion of the elevator equipment, the damage of the electrical components, and even endangering the safety of passengers.
[0004] The existing Chinese utility model patent with the application number 202222432918.6 discloses a kind of anti-seepage structure of elevator shaft type equipment foundation pit, including elevator shaft type foundation pit, and the inside wall of elevator shaft type foundation pit is provided with penetration point, cement-based penetration crystalline type grouting repair layer is filled in penetration point, and cement-based penetration crystalline type waterproof coating is also covered on the inside wall of elevator shaft type foundation pit;The utility model increases the waterproof effect of the inside of elevator shaft type foundation pit by the setting of overall structure, and the structure is simple, and the cost is low.
[0005] The above scheme is to carry out waterproof treatment on the side wall of the elevator shaft foundation pit, and in the existing construction process, the side wall of the elevator shaft foundation pit and waterproof are all constructed according to drawings, but according to previous construction experience, since the structure design of this position is weak, the subsequent leakage of the side wall of the elevator shaft foundation pit is obvious due to non-standard structure construction and waterproof construction, after the construction of the elevator shaft foundation pit, subsequent leakage will cause the soaking of elevator parts, so that the elevator cannot run, thereby causing rework and repair problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model provides a kind of construction structure for preventing leakage of elevator shaft foundation pit, can be suitable for various forms elevator shaft foundation pit, construction is simple, can be constructed and poured with original structure, simple operation, strong applicability, obvious anti-seepage effect.
[0007] The technical problem solved is that the existing elevator shaft foundation pit is prone to leakage.
[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0009] The utility model discloses a kind of construction structure for preventing leakage of elevator shaft foundation pit, including:
[0010] The side wall of the elevator shaft foundation pit;
[0011] The new side wall is arranged around the periphery of the elevator shaft foundation pit side wall, and a water drainage interlayer is formed between the elevator shaft foundation pit side wall and the new side wall;
[0012] The water drainage assembly is communicated with the water drainage interlayer at one end and connected to the outside of the water drainage interlayer at the other end, and is used for draining the seepage water in the water drainage interlayer.
[0013] The utility model discloses a construction structure of elevator shaft foundation pit prevention seepage, further, the new side wall is reinforced concrete structure.
[0014] The utility model discloses a construction structure of elevator shaft foundation pit prevention seepage, further, the new side wall adopts the seepage resistance concrete pouring and is formed.
[0015] The utility model discloses a construction structure of elevator shaft foundation pit prevention seepage, further, the water drainage interlayer width is 80~100mm.
[0016] The utility model discloses a construction structure of elevator shaft foundation pit prevention seepage, further, the water drainage assembly includes the drain pipe, and the drain pipe one end is communicated with the water drainage interlayer, and the other end is connected to the outside of the water drainage interlayer.
[0017] The utility model discloses a construction structure of elevator shaft foundation pit prevention seepage, further, the drain pipe communicated water drainage interlayer one end is equipped with the filter layer.
[0018] The utility model discloses a construction structure of elevator shaft foundation pit prevention seepage, further, the drain pipe is connected in the water collecting well.
[0019] The utility model discloses a construction structure of elevator shaft foundation pit prevention seepage, further, the drain pipe selects cast iron pipe.
[0020] The utility model discloses a construction structure of elevator shaft foundation pit prevention seepage, further, the elevator shaft foundation pit side wall is connected with the new side wall between multiple I -steel.
[0021] The utility model discloses a construction structure of elevator shaft foundation pit prevention seepage, further, the flange plate of I -steel is buried in the corresponding elevator shaft foundation pit side wall and new side wall.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The elevator shaft foundation pit prevention seepage structure of the application can effectively increase the service life of the elevator foundation pit side wall, greatly reduce the possibility of elevator foundation pit seepage, effectively prevent the immersion of elevator parts due to foundation pit seepage, and avoid losses caused by on-site rework and repair.
[0024] 2.The application forms a double-layer structure on the side wall of the elevator shaft foundation pit by arranging a new side wall around the side wall of the elevator shaft foundation pit, forms a water drainage interlayer between the side wall of the elevator shaft foundation pit and the new side wall, connects a water drainage assembly in the water drainage interlayer, and can drain the seepage water in the water drainage interlayer through the water drainage assembly when the new side wall leaks, so as to avoid the increase of water pressure in the water drainage interlayer and the soaking of elevator parts caused by the leakage of the side wall of the elevator foundation pit. The application of the construction method for preventing the leakage of the elevator shaft foundation pit can effectively increase the service function and life of the side wall of the elevator foundation pit, greatly reduce the possibility of leakage of the elevator foundation pit, effectively prevent the soaking of elevator parts caused by the leakage of the foundation pit, and avoid the loss caused by on-site rework and repair.
[0025] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings. DRAWINGS
[0026] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0027] Fig. 2 It is a plane schematic view of the utility model;
[0028] Fig. 3 It is a structural schematic view of the water drainage assembly of the utility model.
[0029] Reference signs:
[0030] 1, the side wall of the elevator shaft foundation pit; 2, the new side wall; 3, the water drainage assembly; 3.1, the drain pipe; 3.2, the filter layer; 4, the water drainage interlayer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] Example One:
[0032] As shown in Figs. 1-3 , the utility model relates to a construction structure for preventing the leakage of the elevator shaft foundation pit, which comprises the side wall 1 of the elevator shaft foundation pit, the new side wall 2 and the water drainage assembly 3. The side wall 1 of the elevator shaft foundation pit is a reinforced concrete structure and a waterproof structure constructed on site according to design requirements. A new side wall 2 is formed by adding a reinforced concrete structure around the side wall 1 of the elevator shaft foundation pit according to the original design method. The method for constructing the new side wall 2 is the same as that for constructing the side wall 1 of the elevator shaft foundation pit. The new side wall 2 is made of anti-seepage concrete. A water drainage interlayer 4 with a width of 80-100 mm is reserved between the side wall 1 of the elevator shaft foundation pit and the new side wall 2. A water drainage assembly 3 is arranged in the water drainage interlayer 4. One end of the water drainage assembly 3 is connected to the water drainage interlayer 4, and the other end is connected to the nearest water collecting well of the elevator shaft foundation pit.
[0033] The water drainage assembly 3 comprises a drain pipe 3.1, one end of the drain pipe 3.1 is communicated with the water drainage interlayer 4, and the other end is connected into a water collecting well closest to the elevator shaft foundation pit, in the embodiment of the application, the drain pipe 3.1 is a cast iron pipe, when the new sidewall 2 is constructed, the drain pipe 3.1 is reserved at the bottom of the new sidewall 2 as the water drainage assembly 3, and the other end is extended into the water collecting well closest to the elevator shaft foundation pit to be poured together, so as to play a role of increasing the anti-seepage and drainage of the elevator shaft foundation pit sidewall 1.
[0034] Further, the filter layer 3.2 is arranged at the end of the drain pipe 3.1 inserted into the water drainage interlayer 4, so as to play a filtering role, to avoid that the drain pipe 3.1 carries the particulate matters in the water drainage interlayer 4, and to avoid that the particulate matters are accumulated in the drain pipe 3.1 to cause the drain pipe 3.1 to be blocked.
[0035] In use, the underground water is effectively blocked by the new sidewall 2, if the new sidewall 2 seeps, the seepage water is drained through the drain pipe 3.1 by the water drainage interlayer 4, meanwhile, the elevator shaft foundation pit sidewall 1 is a structure with a waterproof function required by the design drawing, and has reliable waterproof effect, so that the external seepage water is drained by the water drainage interlayer 4, the water pressure in the water drainage interlayer 4 cannot be increased, so as to achieve the effect of preventing seepage.
[0036] Embodiment two:
[0037] The difference from the embodiment one is that the I-shaped steel (not shown in the figure) is connected between the elevator shaft foundation pit sidewall 1 and the new sidewall 2, the I-shaped steel is arranged in multiple rows along the height direction of the elevator shaft foundation pit sidewall 1, and each row of I-shaped steel is arranged along the length direction of the elevator shaft foundation pit sidewall 1, the flange plate of the I-shaped steel is embedded into the corresponding elevator shaft foundation pit sidewall 1 and the new sidewall 2, to connect the elevator shaft foundation pit sidewall 1 and the new sidewall 2 as a whole, to resist the earth pressure together, so as to reduce the thickness of the elevator shaft foundation pit sidewall 1 and the new sidewall to a certain extent.
[0038] The above-described embodiments only describe the preferred embodiments of the application, and do not limit the scope of the application, and various deformations and improvements of the technical solutions of the application made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the application shall fall within the protection scope of the claims of the application.
Claims
1. A construction structure for preventing leakage of an elevator shaft foundation pit, characterized by, The utility model relates to an elevator shaft foundation pit side wall (1) and a new side wall (2) are arranged around the periphery of elevator shaft foundation pit side wall (1), and the elevator shaft foundation pit side wall (1) and the new side wall (2) form a drainage interlayer (4) between them. The utility model relates to an elevator shaft foundation pit side wall (1) and a new side wall (2) are arranged around the periphery of elevator shaft foundation pit side wall (1), and the elevator shaft foundation pit side wall (1) and the new side wall (2) form a drainage interlayer (4) between them. The new side wall (2) is a reinforced concrete structure. The new side wall (2) is poured by using anti-permeable concrete.
2. The construction structure for preventing leakage of an elevator shaft foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drainage interlayer (4) is 80-100mm wide.
3. The construction structure for preventing leakage of an elevator shaft foundation pit according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drainage assembly (3) comprises a drain pipe (3.1), one end of the drain pipe (3.1) is communicated with the drainage interlayer (4), and the other end is connected to the outside of the drainage interlayer (4).
4. The construction structure for preventing leakage of an elevator shaft foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized by, The end of the drain pipe (3.1) communicated with the drainage interlayer (4) is provided with a filter layer (3.2).
5. The construction structure for preventing leakage of an elevator shaft foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized by, The drain pipe (3.1) is connected to a water collecting well.
6. The construction structure for preventing leakage of an elevator shaft foundation pit according to claim 5, characterized by The drain pipe (3.1) is made of cast iron pipe.
7. The construction structure for preventing leakage of an elevator shaft foundation pit according to claim 5, characterized by The elevator shaft foundation pit side wall (1) and the new side wall (2) are connected by multiple I-shaped steel.
8. The construction structure for preventing leakage of an elevator shaft foundation pit according to claim 5, characterized by, The flange plate of the I-shaped steel is embedded in the corresponding elevator shaft foundation pit side wall (1) and the new side wall (2).
9. The construction structure for preventing leakage of an elevator shaft foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized by, The utility model relates to an elevator shaft foundation pit side wall (1) and a new side wall (2) are arranged around the periphery of elevator shaft foundation pit side wall (1), and the elevator shaft foundation pit side wall (1) and the new side wall (2) form a drainage interlayer (4) between them.
10. The construction structure for preventing leakage of an elevator shaft foundation pit according to claim 9, wherein The utility model relates to an elevator shaft foundation pit side wall (1) and a new side wall (2) are arranged around the periphery of elevator shaft foundation pit side wall (1), and the elevator shaft foundation pit side wall (1) and the new side wall (2) form a drainage interlayer (4) between them. The new side wall (2) is a reinforced concrete structure. The new side wall (2) is poured by using anti-permeable concrete. The drainage interlayer (4) is 80-100mm wide. The drainage assembly (3) comprises a drain pipe (3.1), one end of the drain pipe (3.1) is communicated with the drainage interlayer (4), and the other end is connected to the outside of the drainage interlayer (4). The end of the drain pipe (3.1) communicated with the drainage interlayer (4) is provided with a filter layer (3.2). The drain pipe (3.1) is connected to a water collecting well. The drain pipe (3.1) is made of cast iron pipe. The elevator shaft foundation pit side wall (1) and the new side wall (2) are connected by multiple I-shaped steel. The flange plate of the I-shaped steel is embedded in the corresponding elevator shaft foundation pit side wall (1) and the new side wall (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Foundation pit anti-seepage structure of elevator shaft type equipment
CN219219083U