Pavement drainage structure
By introducing filters, collection and regulation mechanisms into the road drainage structure, the problems of water accumulation and debris blockage are solved, achieving rapid drainage and debris removal, and improving drainage efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423064236.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
In existing road drainage structures, water tends to accumulate at the drainage channel, causing solid debris to clog the inlet, resulting in a smaller inlet and a slower water flow.
A road drainage structure was designed, comprising a filter screen, a baffle plate, a collection mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism. The filter screen is inclined to filter impurities, the collection mechanism collects debris, and the adjustment mechanism cleans the water inlet trough by rotating an arc plate and a disc to prevent clogging.
It effectively prevents the water inlet trough from becoming clogged, keeps the water inlet unobstructed, ensures that water on the road surface is drained quickly, reduces sediment, and improves drainage efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223951908U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to road surface drainage related technical field especially, relates to a road surface drainage structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] City road surface can cause road surface ponding because of rain and snow weather, and ponding can cause city waterlogging if not drained in time, so the position of drainage ditch is reserved on both sides of the road surface during road construction, and the drainage ditch has a grid structure, which can filter out some solid impurities while water is flowing in, and the drainage ditch can ensure the flow of road surface ponding and quickly drain out, effectively solve the waterlogging problem in the rainy season in the city, drain out road surface ponding in time, and guarantee the daily travel of residents, therefore, a road surface drainage structure is needed.
[0003] The existing road surface drainage structure, in the process of drainage, water flow will gather to the drainage groove, at the same time, some solid impurities will be driven, which is easy to block the water inlet, and there are more road surface ponding and dirt in the water inlet, which is easy to increase the dirt in the water inlet, resulting in the decrease of the water inlet and the slow water inflow. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a road surface drainage structure, to solve the problem that the existing road surface drainage structure in the process of drainage, water flow will gather to the drainage groove, at the same time, some solid impurities will be driven, which is easy to block the water inlet, and there are more road surface ponding and dirt in the water inlet, which is easy to increase the dirt in the water inlet, resulting in the decrease of the water inlet and the slow water inflow.
[0005] To realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a road surface drainage structure, including drainage ditch, the one side of drainage ditch is welded with baffle, the surface one side of baffle is equipped with connecting hole, the one end of drainage ditch is fixedly installed with filter screen, the one side of baffle is provided with with groove, the one end of groove is provided with collection mechanism, the one end of drainage ditch is placed with cover plate, the surface one side of cover plate is equipped with water inlet groove, the surface both sides of water inlet groove are equipped with connecting groove, the surface below cover plate is fixedly connected with adjusting mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the side of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the baffle, and the filter screen is inclinedly arranged, and the side of the filter screen is flush with the lower side of the connecting hole.
[0007] Preferably, the collection mechanism comprises a collecting groove, a connecting plate, a top cover and a handle, the one end of the groove is placed with the collecting groove, the inner wall both sides of the collecting groove are fixedly installed with the connecting plate, the one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the top cover, and the top surface both sides of the top cover are fixedly installed with the handle.
[0008] Preferably, the collecting groove is closely attached to the partition groove, and one end of the collecting groove is flush with the lower side of the connecting hole.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a support plate, a connecting shaft, an arc-shaped plate, a disc, a connecting block, a linkage rod, a connecting rod, a mounting block, a cylinder, a limiting plate and a roller, the lower surface of the cover plate is fixedly connected with the support plate, one end of the support plate is bearingly connected with the connecting shaft, the outer ring of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate, both ends of the connecting shaft are fixedly connected with the disc, the side surface of the disc is fixedly installed with the connecting block, one side of the connecting block is rotatably connected with the linkage rod, one end of the linkage rod is bearingly connected with the connecting rod, the outer ring of the connecting rod is fixedly sleeved with the mounting block, one end of the mounting block is welded with the cylinder, both sides of the cylinder are fixedly connected with the limiting plate, and one side of the limiting plate is connected with the roller.
[0010] Preferably, the arc-shaped plate and the support plate form a rotating structure through the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is parallel to one end of the water inlet groove.
[0011] Preferably, the cylinders are distributed at equal intervals at one end of the connecting rod, and the positions of the cylinders correspond to the positions of the water inlet grooves one by one.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting plate is in contact with the connecting groove through the roller, and the limiting plate limits the cylinders in cooperation with the connecting groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the road surface drainage structure has the beneficial effects that: through the setting of the adjusting mechanism, when the accumulated water on the road enters the drainage ditch through the cover plate during use, the water flow can drive the arc-shaped plate to rotate, the arc-shaped plate can drive the discs at both ends of the connecting shaft to rotate, the discs can drive the linkage rod at one end of the connecting block to rotate and move, at the same time, the linkage rod can pull the cylinder at one end of the connecting rod, the cylinder can move at one end of the connecting groove through the limiting plate and the roller, and the cylinder can clean the water inlet grooves during the back-and-forth movement, thereby preventing the water inlet grooves from being blocked by sundries. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole appearance structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a filter screen and partition plate mutual cooperation structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a collecting mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a water inlet groove and connecting groove mutual cooperation structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is an adjusting mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural schematic view of A in the middle.
[0020] In the drawing: 1, drainage ditch; 2, partition; 3, connecting hole; 4, filter screen; 5, partition groove; 6, collection mechanism; 601, collection groove; 602, connecting plate; 603, top cover; 604, handle; 7, cover plate; 8, water inlet groove; 9, connecting groove; 10, adjusting mechanism; 1001, support plate; 1002, connecting shaft; 1003, arc plate; 1004, disc; 1005, connecting block; 1006, linkage rod; 1007, connecting rod; 1008, mounting block; 1009, cylinder; 1010, limiting plate; 1011, roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a road surface drainage structure, including drainage ditch 1, drainage ditch 1 side is welded with partition 2, the surface side of partition 2 is equipped with connecting hole 3, drainage ditch 1 one end is fixedly installed with filter screen 4, partition 2 side is provided with partition groove 5, and one end of partition groove 5 is provided with collection mechanism 6, and one end of drainage ditch 1 is placed with cover plate 7, the surface side of cover plate 7 is equipped with water inlet groove 8, and the surface both sides of water inlet groove 8 are equipped with connecting groove 9, and the surface below cover plate 7 is fixedly connected with adjusting mechanism 10.
[0023] Further, one side of filter screen 4 is fixedly connected with partition 2, and filter screen 4 is inclined to be arranged, and one side of filter screen 4 is flush with the below connecting hole 3, by the arrangement of filter screen 4, when accumulated water enters drainage ditch 1, will be filtered by filter screen 4, and some fixed impurities are filtered, and under the inclined arrangement of filter screen 4, fixed impurities will be washed into collection groove 601, and after being filtered by filter screen 4, the precipitate of drainage ditch 1 will also be reduced.
[0024] Further, the collecting mechanism 6 comprises a collecting groove 601, a connecting plate 602, a top cover 603 and a handle 604, one end of the partition groove 5 is provided with the collecting groove 601, the inner wall of the collecting groove 601 is fixedly installed with the connecting plate 602 on both sides, one end of the connecting plate 602 is fixedly connected with the top cover 603, the top surface of the top cover 603 is fixedly installed with the handle 604 on both sides, through the setting of the collecting groove 601, the connecting plate 602, the top cover 603 and the handle 604, in use, the collecting groove 601 can be lifted by lifting the top cover 603, then the sundries in the collecting groove 601 can be cleaned, and the sundries cleaning can be completed by cleaning the collecting groove 601 regularly.
[0025] Further, the collecting groove 601 is closely attached to the partition groove 5, one end of the collecting groove 601 is flush with the lower side of the connecting hole 3, through the setting of the collecting groove 601, the collecting groove 601 is attached to one side of the connecting hole 3, and the sundries washed out can directly enter the collecting groove 601.
[0026] Further, the adjusting mechanism 10 comprises a supporting plate 1001, a connecting shaft 1002, an arc-shaped plate 1003, a disc 1004, a connecting block 1005, a linkage rod 1006, a connecting rod 1007, a mounting block 1008, a cylinder 1009, a limiting plate 1010 and a roller 1011, the lower surface of the cover plate 7 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 1001, one end of the supporting plate 1001 is bearing-connected with the connecting shaft 1002, the outer ring of the connecting shaft 1002 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate 1003, both ends of the connecting shaft 1002 are fixedly connected with the disc 1004, the side surface of the disc 1004 is fixedly installed with the connecting block 1005, one side of the connecting block 1005 is rotationally connected with the linkage rod 1006, one end of the linkage rod 1006 is bearing-connected with the connecting rod 1007, the outer ring of the connecting rod 1007 is fixedly sleeved with the mounting block 1008, one end of the mounting block 1008 is welded with the cylinder 1009, both sides of the cylinder 1009 are fixedly connected with the limiting plate 1010, one side of the limiting plate 1010 is connected with the roller 1011, through the setting of the supporting plate 1001, the connecting shaft 1002, the arc-shaped plate 1003, the disc 1004, the connecting block 1005, the linkage rod 1006, the connecting rod 1007, the mounting block 1008, the cylinder 1009, the limiting plate 1010 and the roller 1011, in use, the arc-shaped plate 1003 is driven to rotate by the pressure of the water flow, which can drive the discs 1004 at both ends of the connecting shaft 1002 to rotate, the disc 1004 rotates at the same time, which drives the linkage rod 1006 to rotate around the center of the disc 1004, at the same time, the linkage rod 1006 drives the cylinder 1009 at one end of the connecting rod 1007 to move at one end of the connecting groove 9, the cylinder 1009 moves back and forth at the same time, which can repeatedly clean the water inlet groove 8, preventing sundries from blocking the water inlet.
[0027] Further, the arc-shaped plate 1003 is connected with the support plate 1001 through the connecting shaft 1002 to form a rotating structure, the connecting shaft 1002 is parallel to one end of the water inlet groove 8, through the arrangement of the arc-shaped plate 1003, the arc-shaped plate 1003 can continuously rotate under the impact of water flow.
[0028] Further, the cylinders 1009 are distributed at equal intervals at one end of the connecting rod 1007, and the positions of the cylinders 1009 correspond to the positions of the water inlet grooves 8 one by one, through the arrangement of the cylinders 1009, the cylinders 1009 can play a cleaning role in the process of moving back and forth at one end of the water inlet groove 8, so as to prevent the water inlet groove 8 from being blocked by sundries and always keep a section of the water inlet groove 8 flowing.
[0029] Further, the limiting plate 1010 is in contact with the connecting groove 9 through the roller 1011, and the limiting plate 1010 limits the cylinders 1009 in cooperation with the connecting groove 9, through the arrangement of the limiting plate 1010, the limiting plate 1010 can limit the cylinders 1009 in cooperation with the roller 1011, and the roller 1011 can also facilitate the movement of the cylinders 1009.
[0030] Working principle: first, when the accumulated water on the road enters the drainage ditch 1 through the water inlet groove 8 on the surface of the cover plate 7, the arc-shaped plate 1003 will be washed first, so as to drive the connecting shaft 1002 to rotate at one end of the support plate 1001, and the discs 1004 at both ends of the connecting shaft 1002 will rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the discs 1004 will drive the connecting rod 1006 at one end of the connecting block 1005 to rotate, and because the cylinders 1009 are arranged at one end of the connecting groove 9 through the limiting plate 1010 and the roller 1011, under the driving of the connecting rod 1006, the connecting rod 1007 and the cylinders 1009 will move at one end of the water inlet groove 8, and in the process of the continuous rotation of the discs 1004, the cylinders 1009 will move back and forth at one end of the connecting groove 9 through the limiting plate 1010 and the roller 1011, and secondly, the accumulated water will be filtered once through the filter screen 4, and the solid sundries will be washed into the collecting groove 601, the simply filtered water will flow out through the drainage ditch 1, and the sundries will enter the collecting groove 601, and finally, the collecting groove 601 can be lifted to clean the sundries.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A road surface drainage structure comprising a drainage ditch (1), characterized in that: The side of the drainage ditch (1) is welded with a partition (2), the surface side of the partition (2) is provided with a connecting hole (3), one end of the drainage ditch (1) is fixedly provided with a filter screen (4), one side of the partition (2) is provided with a partition groove (5), one end of the partition groove (5) is provided with a collecting mechanism (6), one end of the drainage ditch (1) is placed with a cover plate (7), the surface side of the cover plate (7) is provided with a water inlet groove (8), the surface of the water inlet groove (8) is provided with a connecting groove (9), and the lower surface of the cover plate (7) is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism (10).
2. A pavement drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: One side of the filter screen (4) is fixedly connected with the partition (2), and the filter screen (4) is inclinedly arranged, and one side of the filter screen (4) is flush with the lower side of the connecting hole (3).
3. The pavement drainage structure of claim 1, wherein: The collecting mechanism (6) comprises a collecting groove (601), a connecting plate (602), a top cover (603) and a handle (604), one end of the partition groove (5) is placed with the collecting groove (601), the inner walls of the collecting groove (601) are fixedly provided with the connecting plates (602) on both sides, one end of the connecting plate (602) is fixedly connected with the top cover (603), and the top cover (603) is fixedly provided with the handle (604) on both sides of the upper surface.
4. A pavement drainage structure according to claim 3, wherein: The collecting groove (601) is closely combined with the partition groove (5), and one end of the collecting groove (601) is flush with the lower side of the connecting hole (3).
5. The pavement drainage structure of claim 1, wherein: The adjusting mechanism (10) comprises a supporting plate (1001), a connecting shaft (1002), an arc-shaped plate (1003), a disc (1004), a connecting block (1005), a linkage rod (1006), a connecting rod (1007), a mounting block (1008), a cylinder (1009), a limiting plate (1010) and a roller (1011), the lower surface of the cover plate (7) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (1001), one end of the supporting plate (1001) is connected with the connecting shaft (1002) through a bearing, the outer ring of the connecting shaft (1002) is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate (1003), both ends of the connecting shaft (1002) are fixedly connected with the disc (1004), the disc (1004) is fixedly provided with the connecting block (1005) on one side surface, one side of the connecting block (1005) is rotatably connected with the linkage rod (1006), one end of the linkage rod (1006) is connected with the connecting rod (1007) through a bearing, the outer ring of the connecting rod (1007) is fixedly provided with the mounting block (1008), one end of the mounting block (1008) is welded with the cylinder (1009), both sides of the cylinder (1009) are fixedly connected with the limiting plate (1010), and one side of the limiting plate (1010) is connected with the roller (1011).
6. A pavement drainage structure according to claim 5, wherein: The arc-shaped plate (1003) and the supporting plate (1001) constitute a rotating structure through the connecting shaft (1002), and the connecting shaft (1002) is distributed in parallel with one end of the water inlet groove (8).
7. A pavement drainage structure according to claim 5, wherein: The cylinders (1009) are distributed at equal intervals at one end of the connecting rod (1007), and the positions of the cylinders (1009) correspond to the positions of the water inlet groove (8) one by one.
8. A pavement drainage structure according to claim 5, wherein: The limiting plate (1010) is in contact with the connecting groove (9) through a roller (1011), and the limiting plate (1010) cooperates with the connecting groove (9) to limit the cylinder (1009).