Civil air defense door frame mounting bracket

By controlling the combination of a motor-driven bevel gear and a threaded rod, along with the contact plate and positioning block of the fixing components, the problem of unstable installation of the air-raid shelter door frame is solved, achieving higher stability and safety.

CN223952178UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27SHAANXI XINGYANG CIVIL AIR DEFENSE EQUIPMENT CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520122921.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing air-raid shelter door frame installation brackets have a simple structure and the connections are not stable enough. They are prone to loosening when bearing their own weight and construction loads, which affects the installation accuracy and safety.

Method used

The system employs a movable assembly including a control motor, a bevel gear, and a threaded rod. The motor drives the bevel gear to rotate the threaded rod, which, combined with the contact plate and positioning block of the fixed assembly, securely clamps and restricts the door frame of the air-raid shelter, preventing it from loosening.

Benefits of technology

This improves the stability and safety of the installation of the air-raid shelter door frame, prevents loosening caused by the impact of concrete pouring, and ensures installation accuracy and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223952178U_ABST
    Figure CN223952178U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil air defense door frames, and discloses a civil air defense door frame installation support which comprises a bottom plate, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, and a supporting block is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting frame. A control motor is started to drive a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear to rotate, when the second bevel gear rotates, a threaded rod can be driven to rotate, a telescopic rod can be driven to move towards the outer side away from a supporting block, and when the telescopic rod moves, a fixing block and a clamping block can be driven to slide in the moving direction of the telescopic rod; therefore, the clamping blocks are clamped on the surface of the civil air defense door frame for fixing, the phenomenon that the connecting portion between the support and the door frame is prone to loosening due to impact force generated during concrete pouring when the civil air defense door frame is installed is prevented, and the installation stability and the fixing effect of the civil air defense door frame are improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil air defence door frame, concretely is a civil air defence door frame mounting support. BACKGROUND

[0002] In civil air defence engineering construction, as the key facility of guaranteeing personnel safety and engineering protection performance, the installation of civil air defence door frame is very important. With the acceleration of urbanization, the scale and quantity of civil air defence engineering are rising, and more stringent requirements are put forward for the efficiency and quality of civil air defence door installation.

[0003] However, the existing civil air defence door frame mounting support is simple in structure design during use, and can only provide basic support function, and the connection and fixing mode are not stable. When bearing the weight of the door frame and the additional load such as impact force during subsequent construction process, such as concrete pouring, the connecting parts between the support and the ground and the support and the door frame are prone to looseness, which not only makes it difficult to maintain the installation precision of the door frame, but also may cause safety accidents, threatening the life safety of construction personnel. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a civil air defence door frame mounting support to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a civil air defence door frame mounting support, comprising a bottom plate, a support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a support block is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a fixed component and a movable component for improving the installation stability of the civil air defence door frame are arranged on the outer side of the support block, and the movable component comprises:

[0006] A control motor is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, and the control motor drives the rotation of the conical gear one inside the support block by starting, the rotation of the conical gear two is driven when the conical gear one rotates, and the rotation of the threaded rod is driven when the conical gear two rotates, a conical gear one is fixedly installed on the surface of the control motor output shaft, the conical gear one is rotatably connected inside the support block, the conical gear two is engaged on the outer side of the conical gear one, the threaded rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the conical gear two, and the fixed block and the clamping block move with the moving direction of the telescopic rod to slide, so that the surface of the civil air defence door frame is clamped and fixed by the clamping block, and the threaded rod penetrates the support block.

[0007] Preferably, the threaded rod surface is threaded with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is internally fixedly installed with a fixed spring, the telescopic rod surface is fixedly installed with a fixed block, the fixed block is internally slidably connected with a clamping block, when the clamping block is clamped on the surface of the civil defense door frame, the telescopic rod will be shrunk under the resistance of the civil defense door frame, when the telescopic rod is shrunk, the toothed plate on the top of the fixed block will move towards the outer wall of the limiting plate, the clamping block inner side is fixedly installed with a movable spring, and the clamping block top is fixedly installed with a toothed plate.

[0008] Preferably, the support block outer wall is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is internally fixedly installed with a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod surface is threaded with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is slidably connected in the rotating shaft. The limiting plate surface is fixedly installed with an insertion strip, when the toothed plate moves, the insertion strip fixedly installed on the surface of the limiting plate is penetrated, so that the insertion strip is inserted on the surface of the toothed plate to limit, prevent the civil defense door frame from being installed due to the impact force generated during concrete pouring, and prevent the connecting part between the support and the door frame from being loose. The stability and fixing effect of the civil defense door frame installation are improved.

[0009] Preferably, the fixed assembly comprises a resisting plate, when the resisting plate moves to the surface of the sliding block, the sliding block slides in the short plate, when the sliding block slides, the rotating shaft rotates, the rotating shaft rotates, the reciprocating screw rod rotates, the resisting plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed block, the limiting plate outer side is fixedly installed with a resisting block, the resisting block is used for resisting and limiting the civil defense door frame in the shaking, and the positioning block is used for clamping the clamping block again, so as to prevent the clamping effect of the clamping block from being reduced due to the shaking of the civil defense door frame, prevent the civil defense door frame from falling, improve the safety and fixity of the civil defense door frame during installation, and the limiting plate outer side is fixedly installed with a positioning block.

[0010] Preferably, the support block outer side is fixedly installed with a short plate, the short plate is internally slidably connected with a sliding block, the sliding block inner side is fixedly installed with a connecting spring, the connecting spring is fixedly installed in the short plate, the sliding block bottom is fixedly installed with a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is slidably connected on the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the movable assembly is provided with two groups, and the two groups of movable assemblies are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the support block as the axis of symmetry.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping block inner side is provided with a groove, the limiting effect of the clamping block on the civil defense door frame can be improved, and the rotating shaft surface is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the rotation of the rotating shaft can be driven through the sliding of the sliding rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a people's air defense door frame mounting support has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1, this people's air defense door frame mounting support, through the setting of movable assembly, through the starting control motor to drive the rotation of bevel gear one and bevel gear two, the rotation of bevel gear two will drive the rotation of threaded rod, and will drive telescopic link to move to the outside of the outer side away from support block, when telescopic link moves will drive the moving direction of fixed block and clamping block with telescopic link sliding, so that through the clamping of clamping block on the surface of people's air defense door frame is fixed, prevent people's air defense door frame from the impact force produced when the concrete pouring when installing, lead to the connecting part between support and door frame to be loose easily, improved the stability and fixed effect of people's air defense door frame installation.

[0015] 2, this people's air defense door frame mounting support, through the setting of fixed assembly, when people's air defense door frame shakes in the installation process, will through the resistance of resistance plate and slide block in the inside of short board sliding, when slide block slides will drive slide bar on the surface of rotating shaft sliding, and drive the rotation of rotating shaft and reciprocating screw rod, when reciprocating screw rod rotates will drive the movement of positioning block and resistance block to the inboard side close to fixed block, so that through the resistance of resistance block to the people's air defense door frame that shakes and through the positioning block to clamping block secondary clamping, prevent people's air defense door frame from shaking and lead to the clamping effect of clamping block reduces, make people's air defense door frame dump, improved the safety and fixity of people's air defense door frame when installing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model movable assembly;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model fixed assembly;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model rotating shaft;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model telescopic link;

[0021] Figure 6 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model short board;

[0022] Figure 7 It is the overhead structure schematic diagram of the utility model fixed block.

[0023] In the figure: 1, the bottom plate; 2, support frame; 3, support block; 4, fixed assembly; 41, resist plate; 42, short plate; 43, sliding block; 44, connecting spring; 45, slide bar; 46, resist block; 47, positioning block; 5, movable assembly; 51, control motor; 52, bevel gear one; 53, bevel gear two; 54, threaded rod; 55, telescopic rod; 56, fixed spring; 57, fixed block; 58, clamping block; 59, movable spring; 510, toothed plate; 511, rotating shaft; 512, reciprocating screw; 513, limiting plate; 514, insert strip; 580, groove; 5110, arc slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] As Figures 1-7 shown, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a civil air defence door frame mounting support, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 top fixed mounting has support frame 2, support frame 2 top fixed mounting has support block 3, support block 3 outside set up for improving the fixed assembly 4 and movable assembly 5 of civil air defence door frame mounting stability, and movable assembly 5 includes: control motor 51, bevel gear one 52, bevel gear two 53, threaded rod 54, telescopic rod 55, fixed spring 56, fixed block 57, clamping block 58, movable spring 59, toothed plate 510, rotating shaft 511, reciprocating screw 512, limiting plate 513, insert strip 514.

[0025] The control motor 51 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. The control motor 51 is started to drive the bevel gear one 52 to rotate in the inside of the support block 3. When the bevel gear one 52 rotates, the bevel gear two 53 rotates, and the threaded rod 54 rotates. The control motor 51 output shaft surface is fixedly installed with the bevel gear one 52. The bevel gear one 52 is rotatably connected in the inside of the support block 3. The bevel gear one 52 outside is engaged with the bevel gear two 53. The bevel gear two 53 outside is fixedly installed with the threaded rod 54. When the extension rod 55 moves, the fixed block 57 and the clamping block 58 slide with the moving direction of the extension rod 55, so that the clamping block 58 is clamped on the surface of the civil defense door frame to be fixed. The threaded rod 54 penetrates through the support block 3. The threaded rod 54 surface is screw connected with the extension rod 55. The extension rod 55 is fixedly installed with the fixed spring 56 in the inside. The extension rod 55 surface is fixedly installed with the fixed block 57. The fixed block 57 is slidably connected with the clamping block 58 in the inside. When the clamping block 58 is clamped on the surface of the civil defense door frame, the extension rod 55 is resisted by the civil defense door frame to drive the extension rod 55 to shrink. When the extension rod 55 shrinks, the tooth plate 510 on the top of the fixed block 57 moves to the outer wall close to the limiting plate 513. The clamping block 58 is fixedly installed with the movable spring 59 on the inside. The clamping block 58 is fixedly installed with the tooth plate 510 on the top. The support block 3 outer wall is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 511. The rotating shaft 511 is fixedly installed with the reciprocating wire rod 512 in the inside. The reciprocating wire rod 512 surface is screw connected with the limiting plate 513. The limiting plate 513 is slidably connected in the inside of the rotating shaft 511. The limiting plate 513 surface is fixedly installed with the plug strip 514. When the tooth plate 510 moves, the plug strip 514 on the surface of the limiting plate 513 is penetrated, so that the plug strip 514 is inserted on the surface of the tooth plate 510 to be limited. The impact force generated during the concrete pouring during the installation of the civil defense door frame is prevented. The connecting part between the support and the door frame is prone to looseness. The stability and fixing effect of the civil defense door frame installation are improved.

[0026] The fixed assembly 4 comprises a resisting plate 41, which resists the sliding of the sliding block 43 in the inside of the short plate 42 when the resisting plate 41 moves to the surface of the sliding block 43, and drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 511 when the sliding block 43 slides, thereby driving the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 512. The resisting plate 41 is fixedly installed at the inner side of the fixed block 57. The outer side of the limiting plate 513 is fixedly installed with a resisting block 46, which resists and limits the shaking of the civil defense door frame, and the positioning block 47 is used for second clamping of the clamping block 58, so that the clamping effect of the clamping block 58 is not reduced due to the shaking of the civil defense door frame, the civil defense door frame is prevented from falling, and the safety and fixity during installation of the civil defense door frame are improved. The outer side of the limiting plate 513 is fixedly installed with the positioning block 47. The outer side of the supporting block 3 is fixedly installed with the short plate 42. The sliding block 43 is slidably connected in the inside of the short plate 42. The connecting spring 44 is fixedly installed in the inside of the short plate 42. The sliding block 43 is fixedly installed with the connecting spring 44. The sliding block 43 is fixedly installed with the sliding rod 45. The sliding rod 45 is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 511. The two groups of movable assemblies 5 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the supporting block 3. The recess 580 is arranged at the inner side of the clamping block 58, so that the limiting effect of the clamping block 58 on the civil defense door frame is improved. The arc-shaped groove 5110 is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 511, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 511 is driven by the sliding of the sliding rod 45.

[0027] When the civil defense door frame mounting bracket is used, the control motor 51 is started to drive the conical gear one 52 to rotate in the inside of the supporting block 3. The rotation of the conical gear one 52 drives the rotation of the conical gear two 53. The rotation of the conical gear two 53 drives the rotation of the threaded rod 54 and the movement of the telescopic rod 55 away from the outer side of the supporting block 3. The movement of the telescopic rod 55 drives the sliding of the fixed block 57 and the clamping block 58 in the moving direction of the telescopic rod 55, so that the clamping block 58 is clamped on the surface of the civil defense door frame for fixation. When the clamping block 58 is clamped on the surface of the civil defense door frame, the telescopic rod 55 is retracted under the resistance of the civil defense door frame. The retraction of the telescopic rod 55 drives the movement of the toothed plate 510 on the top of the fixed block 57 towards the outer wall of the limiting plate 513. The movement of the toothed plate 510 is penetrated by the fixed insertion strip 514 on the surface of the limiting plate 513, so that the insertion strip 514 is inserted into the surface of the toothed plate 510 for limitation. The insertion strip 514 prevents the connection part between the bracket and the door frame from being loose due to the impact force generated during concrete pouring during installation of the civil defense door frame, thereby improving the stability and fixation effect of the civil defense door frame installation.

[0028] When the door frame of the civil air defense door shakes during installation, the shaking force will drive the abutting plate 41 to move towards the surface close to the sliding block 43, when the abutting plate 41 moves to the surface of the sliding block 43, the sliding block 43 will abut and slide in the short plate 42, when the sliding block 43 slides, it will drive the slide rod 45 to slide on the surface of the rotating shaft 511, thereby driving the rotating shaft 511 to rotate, when the rotating shaft 511 rotates, it will drive the reciprocating screw rod 512 to rotate, when the reciprocating screw rod 512 rotates, it will drive the positioning block 47 and the abutting block 46 to move towards the inner side close to the fixed block 57, thereby abutting and limiting the civil air defense door frame during shaking through the abutting block 46, and secondarily clamping the clamping block 58 through the positioning block 47, preventing the clamping effect of the clamping block 58 from being reduced due to the shaking of the civil air defense door frame, so that the civil air defense door frame is prevented from falling, and the safety and fixity during installation of the civil air defense door frame are improved.

[0029] The above has made a detailed description of the utility model in general, but some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the utility model, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A door frame mounting bracket for civil defense doors, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1), and a support block (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (2). A fixed component (4) and a movable component (5) for improving the installation stability of the door frame of the air defense door are provided on the outside of the support block (3). The movable component (5) includes a control motor (51). The control motor (51) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). A bevel gear one (52) is fixedly installed on the surface of the output shaft of the control motor (51). The bevel gear one (52) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support block (3). A bevel gear two (53) meshes with the outside of the bevel gear one (52). A threaded rod (54) is fixedly installed on the outside of the bevel gear two (53). The threaded rod (54) passes through the support block (3).

2. The door frame mounting bracket for a civil defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (54) is threadedly connected to a telescopic rod (55). A fixed spring (56) is fixedly installed inside the telescopic rod (55). A fixed block (57) is fixedly installed on the surface of the telescopic rod (55). A clamping block (58) is slidably connected inside the fixed block (57). A movable spring (59) is fixedly installed on the inside of the clamping block (58). A toothed plate (510) is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping block (58).

3. The door frame mounting bracket for a civil defense door according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (511) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support block (3). A reciprocating screw (512) is fixedly installed inside the rotating shaft (511). A limiting plate (513) is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw (512). The limiting plate (513) is slidably connected inside the rotating shaft (511). An insert (514) is fixedly installed on the surface of the limiting plate (513).

4. The door frame mounting bracket for a civil defense door according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing component (4) includes: an abutment plate (41), which is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixing block (57), an abutment block (46) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the limiting plate (513), and a positioning block (47) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the limiting plate (513).

5. The door frame mounting bracket for a civil defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A short plate (42) is fixedly installed on the outside of the support block (3). A sliding block (43) is slidably connected inside the short plate (42). A connecting spring (44) is fixedly installed on the inside of the sliding block (43). The connecting spring (44) is fixedly installed inside the short plate (42). A sliding rod (45) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block (43). The sliding rod (45) is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (511).

6. The door frame mounting bracket for a civil defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active component (5) is provided in two sets, and both sets of active components (5) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the support block (3) as the axis of symmetry.

7. The door frame mounting bracket for a civil defense door according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping block (58) has a groove (580) on its inner side, and the rotating shaft (511) has an arc groove (5110) on its surface.