Beef cattle breeding measuring device
The automated traction of beef cattle for weighing and height measurement using an electric winch and hydraulic rod system solves the problems of time waste and instability caused by manual intervention in existing technologies, and achieves highly efficient automation of beef cattle breeding measurement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423293022.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing beef cattle breeding measurement devices require manual herding and adjustment of the cattle's position, resulting in wasted measurement time and instability.
The system employs an electric winch and hydraulic rod system. The electric winch pulls the cattle to the weighing platform, and the hydraulic rod and infrared lamps are used to automatically measure their weight and height. Combined with anti-slip wheels and screw adjustment devices, the system achieves automated measurement.
It has achieved automation and high efficiency in beef cattle measurement, reduced manual intervention time, and improved the stability and accuracy of measurement.
Smart Images

Figure CN223954998U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to beef cattle breeding measurement technical field especially relates to a beef cattle breeding measurement device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Beef cattle breeding is a complex work, involves genetics, and many fields such as breeding, nutrition, and so on, and using hybrid vigor is an important means to improve beef cattle performance, in order to select suitable beef cattle, the weight and height of beef cattle need to be selected, and only the qualified beef cattle can meet the standard of breeding.
[0003] Therefore a beef cattle breeding measurement device, the disclosure number is: CN220437546U, when the breeding beef cattle is measured, the weighing apparatus is arranged on the measurement placing table, the weight of the beef cattle above can be weighed, before weighing, first drive the beef cattle to the measurement placing table, let the head of beef cattle pass between two import elastic blocks and be located in the cow head light shielding protection assembly, the side light shielding cloth and the top light shielding cloth on the cow head light shielding protection assembly can form a light shielding protection, so that the cow head does not see the situation outside when going in, when the cow does not see the situation outside, also will not appear the restlessness or fright situation, thereby the stable standing of beef cattle can be kept, thereby the weighing operation is well carried out.
[0004] But in actual use, it needs to rely on personnel to drive and beef cattle cooperation to make beef cattle walk on the measurement placing table, and the cow head is stretched into the light shielding protection assembly, and after the measurement is completed, it also needs to drive the beef cattle to walk down the measurement placing table, so driving the beef cattle and adjusting the position of beef cattle need to waste more time. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art and provides a beef cattle breeding measurement device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a beef cattle breeding measurement device, including base and weighing platform, the base is located in the cow head clamping fixed one side fixedly connected with slide rail, the slide rail is slidably installed with stand column, the stand column is inserted with electric capstan winch along the vertical direction to the one side of base, the upper surface of weighing platform is fixedly connected with fixed track on the adjacent side of slide rail, the fixed track side is rotatably connected with the horizontal setting pivot and the two slide blocks that are sleeved on the pivot, the pivot axle surface extends outward and is integrally formed with the clamping strip that penetrates the slide block, the surface of slide block is fixedly connected with mounting column, the lifting block that moves relative to slide block is inserted in mounting column, the two lifting blocks side fixedly connected with hydraulic rod near stand column, the clamping ring is fixedly connected with the hydraulic rod telescopic end, the two lifting blocks away from stand column are used to install infrared irradiation lamp.
[0007] Preferably, the side of the column facing away from the base is also fixedly connected to a diagonal brace that is inserted into the slide rail, and an anti-slip wheel that is rolled and connected to the surface of the slide rail is also provided at the bottom edge of the column surface.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting column is rotatably connected to a lead screw that is threaded through the lifting block, and the mounting column, which is equipped with an infrared irradiation lamp, is provided with a known height scale.
[0009] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is embedded in the bottom position of the side of the column facing the base, and the electric winch body is embedded in the side of the column and fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0010] Preferably, the slide surface is also provided with anti-slip wheels, and the anti-slip wheels on the slide are in rolling connection with the surface of the card strip.
[0011] Preferably, the anti-slip wheel is driven to rotate by a motor installed on both the slide and the column.
[0012] Preferably, the fixed track and mounting column are also driven by motors to rotate the shaft and lead screw, respectively.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, by setting up an electric winch, the electric winch slides on the column, aligning its installation height with the head of the beef cattle. The winch's rope can then be used to loop around the cattle's horns, and the pulling force applied by the electric winch can directly pull the cattle onto the weighing platform for weighing and height measurement, saving time. In addition, by sliding the column, the electric winch is offset from the front of the cattle, ensuring that there is no obstruction in front of the cattle after measurement. This makes it easier for the cattle to walk directly forward off the weighing platform, which also saves time.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, by setting anti-slip wheels on the slide, the position of the slide can be adjusted by rolling the anti-slip wheels on the surface of the clip, and the position of the lifting block from the slide can be further adjusted by rotating the screw, that is, the height of the clip ring and the position of the infrared irradiation lamp can be adjusted. That is, two clip rings can be used to fit the neck of beef cattle at different heights, and the infrared irradiation lamp can be used to measure the height of different positions on the surface of the beef cattle. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a beef cattle breeding measurement device;
[0017] Figure 2 This utility model proposes a measuring device for beef cattle breeding. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the side view structure;
[0018] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of a beef cattle breeding measuring device stand column is provided for the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 A structure schematic view of a beef cattle breeding measuring device snap ring is provided for the utility model.
[0020] Legend: 1, slide rail; 2, stand column; 3, inclined support column; 4, weighing platform; 5, base; 6, fixed track; 7, rotating shaft; 8, clamping strip; 9, sliding seat; 10, mounting column; 11, hydraulic rod; 12, snap ring; 13, anti-skid wheel; 14, lifting block; 15, electric winch; 16, electric telescopic rod; 17, lead screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0022] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to give a thorough understanding of the utility model, however, the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description herein, therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific examples disclosed in the following description.
[0023] As Figures 1-4As shown, a beef cattle breeding measuring device, including base 5 and weighing platform 4, the base 5 is fixedly connected with slide rail 1 on one side of the cattle head clamping and fixing, the slide rail 1 is slidingly installed with stand column 2, the stand column 2 is inserted with electric winch 15 in vertical direction on the side facing the base 5, the known hinged rope of the electric winch 15 is tied on the cattle horn, the beef cattle is directly pulled to the weighing platform 4 for weighing by the traction of the electric winch 15, the bottom position of the stand column 2 side facing the base 5 is embedded with electric telescopic rod 16, the electric winch 15 body part is embeddedly inserted in the side of the stand column 2 and fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 16, the height of the electric winch 15 is adjusted by the telescopic adjustment of the electric telescopic rod 16, to ensure that the pulling force direction is horizontal when pulling the beef cattle, to avoid the beef cattle being uncomfortable due to the inclination of the pulling force direction, and after the measurement is completed, the stand column 2 is slid along the surface of the slide rail 1 to the side of the base 5, to ensure that the beef cattle can directly walk down the base 5; The upper surface of the weighing platform 4 is fixedly connected with fixed track 6 on the adjacent side of the slide rail 1, the fixed track 6 is rotatably connected with horizontally arranged pivot 7 and two sliding seats 9 sleeved on the pivot 7, the pivot 7 shaft surface is integrally formed with clamping strip 8 penetrating the sliding seat 9, the sliding seat 9 is rotated by rotating the clamping strip 8, the sliding seat 9 surface is also provided with anti-skid wheel 13, and the anti-skid wheel 13 on the sliding seat 9 is rollingly connected with the surface of the clamping strip 8, in actual use, the sliding seat 9 on which the anti-skid wheel 13 is installed is moved along the surface of the pivot 7 to adjust the position by rotating the anti-skid wheel 13 on the surface of the clamping strip 8, the sliding seat 9 surface is fixedly connected with mounting column 10, the mounting column 10 is inserted with lifting block 14 moving relative to the sliding seat 9, the two lifting blocks 14 side close to the stand column 2 are fixedly connected with hydraulic rod 11, the clamping ring 12 far away from the two lifting blocks 14 of the stand column 2 is used for installing infrared irradiation lamp, the mounting column 10 is rotated by rotating the sliding seat 9, so that the mounting column 10 is flush with the surface of the base 5, to ensure that the beef cattle will not hit the mounting column 10 due to the movement when being pulled onto the weighing platform 4, in addition, the position of the mounting column 10 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the sliding seat 9, to further adjust the position of the clamping ring 12 or the infrared irradiation lamp, the position of the clamping ring 12 is further adjusted by moving the lifting block 14 in the mounting column 10, so that the two clamping rings 12 can be aligned with the neck of the beef cattle, and the position of the beef cattle is fixed by the two clamping rings 12 approaching each other and sleeving on the neck of the beef cattle through the extension of the hydraulic rod 11, and the infrared irradiation lamp is horizontally moved by adjusting the position of the sliding seat 9, and the vertical lifting of the infrared irradiation lamp can realize height detection of different positions of the beef cattle.
[0024] In addition: the side of the stand 2 away from the base 5 is also fixedly connected with the inclined support column 3 which is inserted with the slide rail 1, and the surface bottom position of the stand 2 is also provided with the anti-skid wheel 13 which is rollingly connected with the surface of the slide rail 1; the setting of the inclined support column 3 can realize effective support of the stand 2, and the anti-skid wheel 13 set here can also realize the movement of the stand 2 by rolling on the surface of the slide rail 1; the mounting column 10 is rotatably connected with the lead screw 17 which is screwingly penetrated by the lifting block 14, and the mounting column 10 provided with the infrared irradiation lamp is provided with a known height scale; the lifting block 14 is lifted by the rotation of the lead screw 17, and the height scale is a known prior art, and is used in cooperation with the infrared irradiation lamp to realize the measurement of the height of the beef cattle.
[0025] In addition: the anti-skid wheels 13 on the slide base 9 and the stand 2 are driven to rotate by the way of installing motors; the fixed track 6 and the mounting column 10 are also driven to rotate by the way of installing motors respectively, and the motor housings at different positions are fixed on the surfaces of the slide base 9, the stand 2, the fixed track 6 or the mounting column 10, and the motor shafts are penetratingly arranged at the fixed positions and the end faces of the shafts are fixed with the end faces of the corresponding anti-skid wheels 13, lead screws 17 or rotating shafts 7.
[0026] Working principle: the anti-skid wheel 13 on the stand 2 is rotated to realize the movement of the stand 2 to the front of the base 5, the height of the electric winch 15 is adjusted by the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 16 so as to be aligned with the head height of the beef cattle, then the beef cattle is pulled to the weighing platform 4 by the halyard on the electric winch 15, the rotating shaft 7 is rotated by the motor to realize the vertical state of the mounting column 10, the position of the slide base 9 is adjusted by the rotation of the anti-skid wheel 13 on the slide base 9, then the position of the mounting column 10 is adjusted, the height of the lifting block 14 is adjusted by the rotation of the lead screw 17 on the mounting column 10, the two clamping rings 12 can be used to wrap the neck of the beef cattle by the extension of the hydraulic rod 11, and the height of the beef cattle is measured by the infrared irradiation lamps on the other two mounting columns 10.
[0027] The wiring diagram of the weighing platform 4, the hydraulic rod 11, the electric winch 15, the electric telescopic rod 16 and the motor in the utility model belongs to the common knowledge in the field, the working principle is a known technology, and the type is selected according to actual use, so the control mode and wiring arrangement of the weighing platform 4, the hydraulic rod 11, the electric winch 15, the electric telescopic rod 16 and the motor are not explained in detail.
[0028] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms, and any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields with equivalent changes, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application without departing from the technical scheme of the present application still falls within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A beef cattle breeding measuring device comprising a base (5) and a weighing platform (4), characterized in that: The base (5) is fixedly connected with a slide rail (1) on one side of the cow head clamping, the slide rail (1) is slidably connected with a stand (2), the stand (2) is connected with an electric winch (15) in the vertical direction on the side facing the base (5), the weighing platform (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed rail (6) on the adjacent side of the slide rail (1), the fixed rail (6) is rotatably connected with a horizontal shaft (7) and two sliding seats (9) sleeved on the shaft (7), the shaft (7) is integrally formed with a clamping strip (8) extending outward and penetrating the sliding seat (9), the sliding seat (9) is fixedly connected with a mounting column (10), the mounting column (10) is connected with a lifting block (14) moving relative to the sliding seat (9), the two lifting blocks (14) are fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod (11) near the stand (2), the hydraulic rod (11) is fixedly connected with a clamping ring (12) at the telescopic end, and the two lifting blocks (14) away from the stand (2) are used for mounting infrared irradiation lamps.
2. The beef cattle breeding measurement device of claim 1, wherein: The stand (2) is also fixedly connected with an inclined support column (3) inserted with the slide rail (1) on the side away from the base (5), and the stand (2) is also provided with an anti-skid wheel (13) rolling connected with the surface of the slide rail (1) at the bottom position.
3. The beef cattle breeding measurement device of claim 1, wherein: The mounting column (10) is rotatably connected with a lead screw (17) penetrating the lifting block (14), and the mounting column (10) provided with the infrared irradiation lamp is provided with a known height scale.
4. The beef cattle breeding measurement device of claim 1, wherein: The stand (2) is also fixedly connected with an inclined support column (3) inserted with the slide rail (1) on the side away from the base (5), and the stand (2) is also provided with an anti-skid wheel (13) rolling connected with the surface of the slide rail (1) at the bottom position.
5. The beef cattle breeding measurement device of claim 1, wherein: The sliding seat (9) is also provided with an anti-skid wheel (13), and the anti-skid wheel (13) on the sliding seat (9) is rolling connected with the surface of the clamping strip (8).
6. The beef cattle breeding measurement device of claim 5, wherein: The sliding seat (9) and the stand (2) are both driven by the anti-skid wheel (13) rotating through the installation of the motor.
7. The beef cattle breeding measurement device of claim 1, wherein: The fixed rail (6) and the mounting column (10) are also driven by the motor to rotate the shaft (7) and the lead screw (17), respectively.