Antenna assembly of smart home equipment and smart lock equipment
By adopting a substrate structure with alternating radiating and grounding parts in the smart lock device, combined with flexible materials and coaxial design, the problems of small component boards occupying space and interference are solved, achieving more efficient control operation and simplified assembly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520503577.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The small boards of components in existing smart lock devices occupy a lot of space, affect antenna performance, and increase the complexity of the internal structure and the difficulty of assembly.
The system employs a structure consisting of a radiating section, a grounding section, and an electrical connection section on a substrate. A gap is provided between the radiating section and the grounding section. The components are located on both sides of the grounding section and connected to the control main board through the electrical connection section. The component-supporting small boards are eliminated, and flexible materials and coaxial arrangement are used to reduce interference.
It reduces interference with the antenna, enhances the accuracy and precision of control operations, simplifies the internal structure, saves space, and simplifies assembly operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN223956821U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of intelligent lock, in particular to an antenna assembly of smart home device and an intelligent lock device. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, in the smart home device such as the common intelligent lock device, a signal antenna is usually adopted to cooperate with a control circuit to realize signal interconnection with a smart terminal such as a mobile phone. Taking the intelligent lock device as an example, in order to meet the functional settings of various components, a small board (circuit board) matched with different components is usually needed to be set, but since the antenna for transmitting and receiving signals has a clearance requirement, if the matched small board of the component is not set at a suitable position, the performance of the antenna will be interfered, thereby affecting the control operation of the intelligent lock, and more space will also be occupied, increasing the complexity of the internal structure and the difficulty of assembly operation, which is not conducive to the structural design of the overall device. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] In order to solve the problem that the small board of the component in the existing intelligent lock device occupies a large space, affects the performance of the antenna, and leads to a relatively complex internal structure and assembly operation, the present application provides an antenna assembly of smart home device and an intelligent lock device.
[0004] In the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, an antenna assembly of smart home device is provided, comprising: a substrate, the substrate is provided with a radiation part, a grounding part, an electrical connection part and at least one component, in the direction parallel to the mounting surface of the substrate, there is a gap between the radiation part and the grounding part, and the radiation part is arranged on one side of the grounding part, and the electrical connection part and the at least one component are arranged on the other side of the grounding part; wherein the radiation part is used for converting electrical signals into radio waves and transmitting them, or for receiving radio waves and converting them into electrical signals; the electrical connection part is used for electrically connecting the component and the grounding part with the control mainboard of the smart home device.
[0005] In the further embodiment of the present application, the substrate is provided with at least two components, and at least a part of the components are symmetrically arranged on the substrate and / or uniformly arranged along the other side of the grounding part.
[0006] In the further embodiment of the present application, the component includes a switching device, a light-emitting element and / or a magnetic induction device; the switching device is used to generate a contact signal when contacting with the pressing assembly of the smart home device; the light-emitting element is used to emit light to show the state of the smart home device through the control of the control mainboard; the magnetic induction device is used to sense the magnetic field intensity data around.
[0007] In the further embodiment of the present application, the light-emitting element is an LED chip.
[0008] In a further embodiment of the present application, the substrate, the radiation portion, the grounding portion and the electrical connection portion are made of a flexible material.
[0009] In a further embodiment of the present application, the electrical connection portion comprises a plurality of independent connection lines, and the grounding portion and the components are connected to corresponding connection lines respectively.
[0010] In a further embodiment of the present application, the radiation portion is electrically connected to the grounding portion.
[0011] In a further embodiment of the present application, the substrate, the radiation portion and the grounding portion are annular structures, and the radiation portion is coaxially arranged with the grounding portion.
[0012] In a further embodiment of the present application, the radiation portion is arranged on the inner side of the grounding portion, and the components and the electrical connection portion are arranged on the outer side of the grounding portion.
[0013] In a further embodiment of the present application, the substrate is provided with at least two components, and at least part of the components are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the grounding portion.
[0014] In an embodiment of the second aspect of the present application, an intelligent lock device is also provided, comprising: a shell; a pawl mechanism connected with the shell, used for connecting with a knob of a door lock and capable of driving the door lock to rotate to open or close the door lock; a driving mechanism arranged in the shell and in transmission connection with the pawl mechanism, used for driving the pawl mechanism; the antenna assembly of the smart home device in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect; and a control mainboard arranged in the shell and in electrical connection with the driving mechanism and the antenna assembly of the smart home device, the control mainboard being capable of receiving radio waves through the antenna assembly of the smart home device and controlling the driving mechanism to drive the pawl mechanism to rotate.
[0015] In a further embodiment of the present application, the intelligent lock device further comprises: a transmission mechanism arranged in the shell and connected with the pawl mechanism; a rotary operation mechanism connected with the transmission mechanism, and an outer side of the rotary operation mechanism being connected with a knob structure, the knob structure being used for driving the rotary operation mechanism to rotate under the action of an external force, so as to drive the pawl mechanism to rotate through the transmission mechanism; wherein the knob structure is an annular structure, and the antenna assembly of the smart home device is annularly arranged in the knob structure.
[0016] In a further embodiment of the present application, the component includes a switch device, and the smart lock device further includes: a pressing assembly, at least part of the pressing assembly movably arranged in the knob structure and corresponding to the antenna assembly of the smart home device, the pressing assembly being capable of moving in the first direction under the action of an external force and contacting the switch device to generate a contact signal; wherein the control mainboard is capable of receiving the contact signal and controlling the driving mechanism to drive the pawl mechanism to rotate; a resilient return member, one end of the resilient return member abutting or connected with the transmission mechanism, and the other end of the resilient return member abutting or connected with the pressing assembly, the resilient return member being configured to be compressed under the extrusion of the pressing assembly, and the resilient return member being capable of restoring the pressing assembly to the original position by the elastic force when the external force is removed; wherein the pressing assembly includes a pressing piece and a contact piece, the contact piece being arranged at one end of the pressing piece facing the antenna assembly of the smart home device and corresponding to the switch device, the contact piece being capable of moving in the first direction under the action of the pressing piece and contacting the switch device.
[0017] In a further embodiment of the present application, the component includes a light-emitting element; the pressing piece is a light-transmitting structure for the light emitted by the light-emitting element to penetrate; and / or the rotation operation mechanism includes at least a part of a light-transmitting region, the light-transmitting region corresponding to the light-emitting element, and part of the structure of the light-transmitting region extending into the gap between the circumferential outer side of the pressing piece and the knob structure, the light-transmitting region being used for the light emitted by the light-emitting element to penetrate.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the above technical solutions of the present application are:
[0019] According to the antenna assembly of the smart home device in the present application, by improving and optimizing the structure, a gap is arranged between the grounding portion and the radiation portion, and the component and the radiation portion are arranged on the two sides of the grounding portion respectively, and the component is directly connected to the substrate, when applied to the smart lock device, the component can be electrically connected to the control mainboard through the electrical connection portion, the small plate matched with each component in the prior art is cancelled, the interference on the antenna can be effectively reduced, the accuracy and precision of the control operation of the smart lock device are enhanced, the space can be saved, the complexity of the internal structure is reduced, and the assembly operation is simplified. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the antenna assembly of the smart home device in an embodiment of the present application (components and part of the structure are not shown);
[0021] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the antenna assembly of the smart home device in an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the antenna assembly of the smart home device in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 Part view of an antenna assembly of a smart home device in an embodiment of the present application (connection lines are not shown);
[0024] Figure 5 Perspective view of a smart lock device in an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 6 Bottom view of a smart lock device in an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 7 Front view of a smart lock device in an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 8 A-A sectional view of a smart lock device in Figure 6
[0028] Figure 9 Schematic view of an internal structure of a smart lock device in an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 10 B-B sectional view of a smart lock device in Figure 7
[0030] Exploded view of a smart lock device in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 11
[0031] Exploded view of a smart lock device in an embodiment of the present application from another perspective. Figure 12 In the above figures, arrow F1 represents the first direction.
[0032] Legend of reference signs:
[0033] 100 antenna assembly; 1 substrate, 11 radiation part, 12 grounding part, 13 electrical connection part, 131 connection line, 14 component, 141 switching component, 142 light-emitting component, 143 magnetic induction component;
[0034] 200 smart lock device, 21 housing, 211 first assembly opening, 212 second assembly opening, 213 assembly cavity, 214 device cavity, 215 mounting support, 22 lock jaw mechanism, 23 driving mechanism, 24 transmission mechanism, 241 inner sleeve, 242 outer sleeve, 243 gear mechanism, 25 control mainboard, 26 rotary operation mechanism, 261 knob structure, 262 light-transmitting region, 263 hollow structure, 27 pressing assembly, 271 pressing piece, 2711 stand structure, 2712 hook structure, 272 contact piece, 28 elastic reset piece, 29 power supply assembly.
[0035] DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The application will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings. Like elements in different embodiments are denoted by like reference numerals. In the following description, numerous specific details are described to provide a thorough understanding of the application. However, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the application can be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known methods have not been described in detail in order to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the application. Also, some terminology can be used in the description for the purpose of reference only.
[0037] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0038] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or a specific number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0039] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be abutment, or internal communication or interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0040] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, a first feature is "on" or "under" a second feature, which can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature is "above", "over" and "on" the second feature, which can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. The first feature is "under", "below" and "under" the second feature, which can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature is horizontally lower than the second feature.
[0041] The antenna assembly of the smart home device in the present application is provided by arranging a radiation part, a grounding part, an electrical connection part and components on a substrate, and the radiation part and the grounding part are arranged at intervals, and the components and the electrical connection part are arranged on the other side of the grounding part away from the radiation part, so as to meet the clearance requirement of the radiation part, and when applied to the smart home device, the grounding part and the components can be electrically connected with the control mainboard in the smart home device through the electrical connection part, without the need to separately provide a circuit board corresponding to the components, thereby simplifying the structure and reducing the interference on the performance of the antenna.
[0042] Some embodiments of the antenna assembly of the smart home device and the smart home device provided by the present application are provided below in combination with the accompanying drawings.
[0043] In the following embodiments, the antenna assembly of the smart home device is referred to as an antenna assembly for convenience of description.
[0044] In the embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, an antenna assembly 100 is provided, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 The antenna assembly 100 includes a substrate 1, a radiation part 11, a grounding part 12, an electrical connection part 13 and components 14 arranged on the substrate 1. Figure 1 The mounting base surface of the substrate 1 in the present application is taken as a reference, and the direction of the mounting base surface is a first direction. The radiation part 11 and the grounding part 12 can be located on the same side of the substrate 1 or on opposite sides in the first direction. In the direction parallel to the mounting base surface, the radiation part 11 is located on one side of the grounding part 12, and there is a gap between the grounding part 12 and the radiation part 11, and the electrical connection part 13 and at least one component 14 are arranged on the other side of the grounding part 12. When applied to the smart home device, the electrical connection part 13 is used to electrically connect the components 14 and the grounding part 12 with the control mainboard of the smart home device, the radiation part 11 is used to receive the electrical signal of the control mainboard and convert it into a radio wave and send it outwards, and the radiation part 11 can also receive the radio wave and convert it into an electrical signal and send it to the control mainboard, thereby realizing the conversion and transceiving between the external radio wave and the electrical signal.
[0045] The radiation part 11 is provided with a feed point, one end of the feed point is connected with a feed line, the other end of the feed line is connected with a control mainboard, and the radiation part 11 receives an electric signal from the control mainboard or generates an electric signal to the control mainboard through the feed line. The types of the components 14 can be one or more, and each type of the components 14 can be provided with one or more. In addition, the source of the radio wave can be a handheld device (such as a mobile phone, a handheld computer, a remote controller), and the smart home device can be a smart lock or other home products that can be controlled intelligently.
[0046] It can be understood that the radiation part 11 is a component for transceiving and converting signals in the antenna, and needs to meet certain clearance requirements and maintain a certain interference-free area nearby. However, in the existing smart home products, various components need to be equipped with corresponding circuit boards (such as key small plates, lamp small plates, etc.) to realize corresponding control operations, which is easy to interfere with the performance of the antenna.
[0047] The antenna assembly 100 in the embodiment improves and optimizes the structure, sets a gap between the grounding part 12 and the radiation part 11, and respectively sets the components 14 and the radiation part 11 on both sides of the grounding part 12, and the components 14 are directly connected to the substrate 1. When applied to a smart lock device, the components 14 can be electrically connected to the control mainboard through the electrical connection part 13, and the small plates matched with the components 14 in the prior art are cancelled, which can effectively reduce the interference with the antenna, enhance the accuracy and precision of the control operation of the smart lock device, save space, reduce the complexity of the internal structure, and simplify the assembly operation.
[0048] It should be noted that the substrate 1 and the radiation part 11 and the grounding part 12 in the present application are not limited to the circular ring structure shown in the drawings, and can be set to other shapes according to the use needs.
[0049] In further embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the number of components 14 is at least two, wherein according to the specific shape of the substrate 1, at least a part of the components 14 can be symmetrically arranged (such as angularly symmetrically arranged or axially symmetrically arranged) on the substrate 1, or uniformly arranged along the other side of the radiation part 11 away from the grounding part 12. Figure 2 and Figure 3For example, the substrate 1 is in a ring structure, the ground part 12 and the radiation part 11 also adopt a ring structure corresponding to the substrate 1, and a part of the components 14 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the ground part 12, so that the impedance of the antenna assembly 100 is uniform (that is, the input impedance of the antenna assembly 100 remains relatively constant within its working frequency range, and the impedance does not fluctuate significantly with the change of frequency), thereby reducing interference and noise during signal transmission, making the signal more stable and reliable, and reducing the interference of the components 14 on the radiation part 11. In addition, when the substrate 1 adopts other shapes, for example, a square structure, the shapes of the ground part 12 and the radiation part 11 correspond to the substrate 1, and at least a part of the components 14 can be arranged symmetrically, for example, angularly symmetrically, which can also reduce the interference on the radiation part 11.
[0050] In further embodiments of the present application, as in the examples of Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the components 14 are divided into multiple different types, which specifically include switching devices 141, light-emitting elements 142, and magnetic induction devices 143. When applied to smart home devices, the switching devices 141 can be in contact with the pressing assembly of the smart home device when the pressing assembly is pressed, and generate a corresponding contact signal, which can be received by the control motherboard and perform corresponding control operations; the light-emitting elements 142 can emit light according to the control operation of the control motherboard, thereby displaying the state of the smart home device, such as the on-off state of a smart lock; the magnetic induction devices 143 can sense the magnetic field intensity data in the surrounding environment, thereby detecting the state of the smart home device, for example, in a smart lock, the magnetic field intensity data of a magnet arranged on the door frame is detected by the magnetic induction device 143, thereby detecting the on-off state of the door on which the smart lock is installed. Specifically, the switching devices 141 can adopt micro switches or contact switches; the magnetic induction devices 143 can adopt magnetometer sensors, fluxgate sensors, or Hall sensors.
[0051] Further, as in the examples of Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the light-emitting elements 142 are specifically LED chips that emit light in the powered state. The LED chip as the light-emitting element 142 can effectively save energy and space. When applied to smart home devices, the control motherboard can control the light-emitting state of the LED chip according to the contact signal, for example, the LED chip can be set to a normally closed state and in a non-light-emitting state, and the LED chip is powered to emit light upon receiving the contact signal. Of course, the opposite setting method can also be used, that is, the LED chip is in a light-emitting state, and the LED chip stops emitting light upon receiving the contact signal. The specific use needs can be set, and this will not be described here.
[0052] It should be noted that in actual application, at least one of the above switch device 141, light emitting element 142 and magnetic induction device 143 can be arranged.
[0053] In further embodiments of the present application, as shown in the examples of Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the electrical connection part 13 includes a plurality of independent connection lines 131, which can include power lines, signal lines, control lines and ground lines, the grounding part 12 and the component 14 are respectively connected to the corresponding connection lines 131 to realize electrical connection through the connection lines 131. Specifically, the grounding part 12 is connected to the ground of the control main board by connecting to the ground line, and different pins of the component 14 are connected to the power supply, the control pin of the main control chip and the ground of the control main board by connecting to the corresponding power lines, control lines and ground lines; preferably, the connection lines 131 can be in the form of printed lines to form a printed circuit. In addition, it should be noted that the corresponding connection lines 131 can also be arranged near the outer circle of the grounding part 12 away from the radiation part 11 (for example, as shown in the grounding part 12 in Figure 3 ) to connect the corresponding components 14 to form electrical connection between the components 14, and the specific wiring mode can be set according to actual needs.
[0054] In further embodiments of the present application, as shown in the examples of Figures 1 to 4 , the substrate 1, the radiation part 11, the grounding part 12 and the electrical connection part 13 are all made of flexible materials to form a flexible circuit structure. Optionally, the substrate 1 can be made of insulating flexible materials such as PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) or PI (Polyimide), and the radiation part 11, the grounding part 12 and the electrical connection part 13 can be made of metal conductive materials (such as copper foil). Since the flexible materials can be bent and folded, they can more easily adapt to the internal structure of various complex smart home devices to facilitate installation in smart home devices. For example Figure 2 , the electrical connection part 13 is provided with a plurality of connection lines 131 (such as printed lines) with relatively long lengths, and the substrate 1 is also provided with corresponding connection lines 131, which can be bent and arranged to facilitate connection with the control main board when applied to smart home.
[0055] In further embodiments of the present application, as shown in the examples of Figures 1 to 4 , the radiation part 11 is electrically connected to the grounding part 12 to ground the radiation part 11, which can effectively shield electromagnetic interference of the radiation part 11 and ensure the continuity of impedance to improve the performance of the antenna assembly. For example Figure 1For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the radiation part 11 and the grounding part 12 are both annular structures, and the radiation part 11 is located radially inside the grounding part 12. A small connecting section can be arranged in the gap between the radiation part 11 and the grounding part 12 to facilitate wiring.
[0056] In further embodiments of the present application, as shown in FIG. 2, the substrate 1, the radiation part 11 and the grounding part 12 are all annular structures, and the radiation part 11 and the grounding part 12 are coaxially arranged on the substrate 1, so that the gap size between the radiation part 11 and the grounding part 12 at any position in the circumferential direction remains consistent, which is conducive to further reducing interference with the radiation part 11. Preferably, the substrate 1, the radiation part 11 and the grounding part 12 are coaxially arranged, which can facilitate assembly and connection with the internal structure of the smart home device, while maintaining a certain distance between the radiation part 11 and other internal structures, thereby further reducing interference with the radiation part 11. Figures 1 to 4 Further, in a specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 3, the radiation part 11 is located radially inside the grounding part 12, and the components 14 and the electrical connection part 13 are located on the other side away from the radiation part 11 in the radial direction, i.e., the radiation part 11 and the grounding part 12 form a concentric circle, and the outer diameter size of the radiation part 11 is smaller than the inner diameter size of the grounding part 12, so as to maintain a radial gap therebetween; at any position in the circumferential direction, the components 14 are located on both sides of the radiation part 11 with respect to the grounding part 12, so as to prevent the components 14 and the electrical connection part 13 on the outer side from interfering with the radiation part 11, which is conducive to maintaining the clearance requirement of the radiation part 11.
[0057] Figure 1 Further, in a specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 3, the radiation part 11 is located radially inside the grounding part 12, and the components 14 and the electrical connection part 13 are located on the other side away from the radiation part 11 in the radial direction, i.e., the radiation part 11 and the grounding part 12 form a concentric circle, and the outer diameter size of the radiation part 11 is smaller than the inner diameter size of the grounding part 12, so as to maintain a radial gap therebetween; at any position in the circumferential direction, the components 14 are located on both sides of the radiation part 11 with respect to the grounding part 12, so as to prevent the components 14 and the electrical connection part 13 on the outer side from interfering with the radiation part 11, which is conducive to maintaining the clearance requirement of the radiation part 11.
[0058] Further, in a specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 3, the radiation part 11 is located radially inside the grounding part 12, and the components 14 and the electrical connection part 13 are located on the other side away from the radiation part 11 in the radial direction, i.e., the radiation part 11 and the grounding part 12 form a concentric circle, and the outer diameter size of the radiation part 11 is smaller than the inner diameter size of the grounding part 12, so as to maintain a radial gap therebetween; at any position in the circumferential direction, the components 14 are located on both sides of the radiation part 11 with respect to the grounding part 12, so as to prevent the components 14 and the electrical connection part 13 on the outer side from interfering with the radiation part 11, which is conducive to maintaining the clearance requirement of the radiation part 11. Figures 2 to 4 Figure 3 Further, in a specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 3, the radiation part 11 is located radially inside the grounding part 12, and the components 14 and the electrical connection part 13 are located on the other side away from the radiation part 11 in the radial direction, i.e., the radiation part 11 and the grounding part 12 form a concentric circle, and the outer diameter size of the radiation part 11 is smaller than the inner diameter size of the grounding part 12, so as to maintain a radial gap therebetween; at any position in the circumferential direction, the components 14 are located on both sides of the radiation part 11 with respect to the grounding part 12, so as to prevent the components 14 and the electrical connection part 13 on the outer side from interfering with the radiation part 11, which is conducive to maintaining the clearance requirement of the radiation part 11. Figure 3
[0059] In embodiments of the second aspect of the present application, a smart lock device 200 is provided, as shown in FIG. 4, Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the smart lock device 200 comprises a housing 21, a pawl mechanism 22, a driving mechanism 23, the antenna assembly 100 shown in any of the embodiments of the first aspect, and a control mainboard 25. The housing 21 serves as a mounting base and has a receiving space inside; the driving mechanism 23, the antenna assembly 100, and the control mainboard 25 are electrically connected and arranged in the housing 21; the pawl mechanism 22 is connected to the housing 21 and in driving connection with the driving mechanism 23. The smart lock device 200 can be assembled with an existing door lock device and used in cooperation. The pawl mechanism 22 can be mounted on the knob of the door lock, so that the door lock is driven to rotate to open or close the door lock by rotating the knob; the antenna assembly 100 converts the received radio waves into electrical signals and transmits them to the control mainboard 25, which can control the working state of the driving mechanism 23 accordingly, thereby driving the pawl mechanism 22 to act and drive the door lock to rotate.
[0060] Further, as shown in the examples of Figure 6 , the housing 21 is provided with a first assembly opening 211 at one end in the first direction, and the pawl mechanism 22 is arranged in the housing 21 at a position corresponding to the first assembly opening 211. When the door lock is assembled, at least part of the structure of the door lock can be inserted into the housing 21 through the first assembly opening 211 and connected to the pawl mechanism 22, thereby realizing the connection of the door lock and the smart lock device 200 and forming a hidden assembly.
[0061] Further, as shown in the examples of Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 , the smart lock device 200 further comprises a transmission mechanism 24 and a rotary operation mechanism 26. The transmission mechanism 24 is arranged in the housing 21 and connected to the pawl mechanism 22; the rotary operation mechanism 26 is in driving connection with the transmission mechanism 24, at least part of the rotary operation mechanism 26 is located outside the housing 21, and a user can rotate the rotary operation mechanism 26 to transmit torque to the pawl mechanism 22 through the transmission mechanism 24 to drive the pawl mechanism 22 to rotate. At least part of the structure of the rotary operation mechanism 26 is located outside the housing 21, and a knob structure 261 is arranged on the outside to facilitate the user to rotate; the knob structure 261 is an annular structure, the antenna assembly 100 adopts a corresponding annular structure and is arranged in the knob structure 261 correspondingly; recessed structures or protruding structures are arranged on the outer wall of the knob structure 261 to increase the friction when the knob structure 261 is rotated by hand, thereby preventing slipping.
[0062] Further, as shown in the examples of Figure 5 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the smart lock device 200 further comprises a pressing assembly 27 and an elastic reset member 28. The pressing assembly 27 is arranged corresponding to the antenna assembly 100, and at least part of the structure of the pressing assembly 27 is movably arranged in the knob structure 261; the antenna assembly 100 is provided with a switching device 141, and a user can exert an external force on the pressing assembly 27 to make the pressing assembly 27 move in a first direction, so that the switching device 141 can generate a contact signal when the pressing assembly 27 contacts the switching device 141, and the mainboard 25 receives the contact signal to control the driving mechanism 23 to work to drive the pawl mechanism 22 to rotate. Wherein, the elastic reset member 28 is arranged between the pressing assembly 27 and the transmission mechanism 24, and in the first direction, one end of the elastic reset member 28 is connected or abuts with the transmission mechanism 24, and the other end is connected or abuts with the pressing assembly 27; when the pressing assembly 27 moves in the direction of approaching the switching assembly under the action of the external force, the elastic reset member 28 is compressed and generates elastic potential energy, and when the external force is removed, the elastic reset member 28 pushes the pressing assembly 27 to move reversely by the elastic force to restore to the original state. Wherein, the elastic reset member 28 can specifically adopt a spring or other elastic structure.
[0063] Specifically, as shown in Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 , the pressing assembly 27 comprises a pressing piece 271 and a contact piece 272. The pressing piece 271 is located at one end of the knob structure 261 away from the shell 21 in the first direction, and abuts with one end of the elastic reset member 28; the pressing piece 271 is specifically a circular cover plate structure, and a plurality of column structures 2711 and a plurality of hook structures 2712 are arranged on the side of the pressing piece 271 facing the contact piece 272 in a circumferential direction; the contact piece 272 adopts a ring structure, and the rotating operation mechanism 26 is located between the contact piece 272 and the pressing piece 271, and the rotating operation mechanism 26 is provided with a hollow structure 263 corresponding to the column structure 2711 and the hook structure 2712. The column structure 2711 passes through the corresponding hollow structure 263 in the first direction and extends to the end face of the contact piece 272, and the hook structure 2712 passes through the corresponding hollow structure 263 in the first direction and extends to the side of the contact piece 272 facing the first assembly opening 211, and is clamped with the contact piece 272 to form a limit in the first direction.
[0064] Further, in a specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 10As shown, the component 14 includes a light-emitting element 142, and a plurality of light-emitting elements 142 are arranged at intervals in the circumference of the substrate 1. Correspondingly, the area of the rotating operation mechanism 26 corresponding to the light-emitting element 142 is a light-transmitting area 262, part of the structure of the light-transmitting area 262 extends to the gap between the circumference of the pressing piece 271 and the knob structure 261; when the light-emitting element 142 emits light, the emitted light can penetrate the light-transmitting area 262, and under the guidance of the light-transmitting area 262, a light-transmitting band is formed in the gap between the pressing piece 271 and the knob structure 261, so as to display the state of the smart lock device 200 and form a visual prompt effect.
[0065] Of course, in actual application, the light-transmitting display mode is not limited to the above structure, and in a specific example, the pressing piece 271 can also be made of a light-transmitting material, and when the light-emitting element 142 emits light, the emitted light can penetrate the pressing piece 271, so that the whole pressing piece 271 is illuminated, and the state of the smart lock device 200 is displayed. Since the area of the pressing piece 271 is relatively larger, the prompt effect is better.
[0066] The following describes a specific example of the smart lock device 200 of the application in combination with the accompanying drawings.
[0067] As shown in Figures 1 to 12 , the smart lock device 200 includes a housing 21, a lock jaw mechanism 22, a driving mechanism 23, a transmission mechanism 24, a control mainboard 25, a power supply assembly 29, a rotating operation mechanism 26, a pressing assembly 27, an elastic reset piece 28, and an antenna assembly 100.
[0068] As shown in the example in Figures 5 to 9 , the housing 21 has a first assembly opening 211 and a second assembly opening 212 arranged opposite in a first direction, and an assembly cavity 213 is formed between the first assembly opening 211 and the second assembly opening 212. The lock jaw mechanism 22 and part of the transmission mechanism 24 are arranged in the assembly cavity 213, and the rotating operation mechanism 26, the pressing assembly 27, and the antenna assembly 100 are arranged at the second assembly opening 212. The housing 21 further has a device cavity 214 on one side of the assembly cavity 213, and the control mainboard 25, the power supply assembly 29, and the driving mechanism 23 are arranged in the device cavity 214. The first assembly opening 211 is used to assemble with a door lock, so that the knob of the door lock is connected with the lock jaw mechanism 22.
[0069] Specifically, as shown in Figures 8 to 12In the example shown in FIG. 1, the housing 21 is provided with a mounting support 215, which is located in the portion of the assembly cavity 213 that extends outward through the second assembly opening 212 and has an opening extending through in the first direction. The main body of the antenna assembly 100 is in a ring structure and is arranged outside the opening of the mounting support 215. The rotating operation mechanism 26 and the pressing assembly 27 are arranged on the side of the antenna assembly 100 facing the second assembly opening 212, and the ring-shaped knob structure 261 of the rotating operation mechanism 26 is arranged on the circumferential outer side. The pressing assembly 27 includes a pressing piece 271 and a contact piece 272. The pressing piece 271 is located at the end of the knob structure 261 away from the housing 21 in the first direction and abuts one end of the elastic return piece 28. The pressing piece 271 is specifically a circular cover plate structure, and a plurality of column structures 2711 and a plurality of hook structures 2712 are arranged on the side of the pressing piece 271 facing the contact piece 272 in a circumferential direction. The contact piece 272 is in a ring structure, and the rotating operation mechanism 26 is located between the contact piece 272 and the pressing piece 271, and the rotating operation mechanism 26 is provided with a hollow structure 263 corresponding to the column structures 2711 and the hook structures 2712. The column structures 2711 extend through the corresponding hollow structures 263 in the first direction and extend to the end face of the contact piece 272, and the hook structures extend through the corresponding hollow structures 263 in the first direction and extend to the side of the contact piece 272 facing the second assembly opening 212, and are clamped with the contact piece 272 to form a limit in the first direction.
[0070] As Figures 1 to 4 and Figure 8As shown, the antenna assembly 100 is a flexible structure, the substrate 1, the radiation part 11 and the grounding part 12 are coaxially arranged annular structures, the radiation part 11 is located inside the grounding part 12, and there is a radial gap between the radiation part 11; a plurality of switch devices 141 and a plurality of light emitting elements 142 are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the substrate 1 of the radiation part 11 in the circumferential direction, and the outer side of the substrate 1 is also provided with an electrical connection part 13, and the other side of the substrate 1 opposite to the electrical connection part 13 is provided with a magnetic induction device 143; the electrical connection part 13 is bent and connected with the control mainboard 25, and the grounding part 12, the radiation part 11, the switch device 141, the light emitting element 142 and the magnetic induction device 143 are respectively connected with the control mainboard 25 through the corresponding connecting lines 131 on the electrical connection part 13. Among them, in the initial state, the contact piece 272 and the switch device 141 have a certain gap in the first direction. The transmission mechanism 24 includes a nested outer sleeve 242 and an inner sleeve 241, the locking claw mechanism 22 is located in the inner sleeve 241 and is fixedly connected with the inner sleeve 241, and the end of the inner sleeve 241 facing the second assembly opening is fixedly connected with the outer sleeve 242; the outer side wall of the outer sleeve 242 is provided with a toothed structure and is engaged with the gear of the output end of the driving mechanism 23 to form a gear mechanism 243; the driving mechanism 23 is electrically connected with the power supply assembly 29 and the control mainboard 25 to control the driving mechanism 23 through the control mainboard 25.
[0071] As shown in the initial state, Figures 8 to 12 When the pressing piece 271 is pressed, the pressing piece 271 moves in the first direction and forms extrusion to the contact piece 272, and then drives the contact piece 272 to move in the first direction towards the switch device 141, and then contacts with the switch device 141 to make the switch device 141 generate a contact signal, and the control mainboard 25 receives the contact signal and controls the driving mechanism 23 to work, and drives the locking claw mechanism 22 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 24 to drive the knob of the door lock to rotate, so as to realize the unlocking or locking.
[0072] When the knob structure 261 of the rotating operation mechanism 26 is rotated, the locking claw mechanism 22 is driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism 24, and the unlocking or locking operation can also be realized.
[0073] When the antenna assembly 100 receives external radio waves (such as wireless signal instructions emitted by a mobile phone), the radio waves can be converted into electrical signals and sent to the control mainboard 25, and the control mainboard 25 controls the driving mechanism 23 to work according to the electrical signal, so as to drive the locking claw mechanism 22 to rotate through the gear mechanism 243, the outer sleeve 242 and the inner sleeve 241 of the transmission mechanism 24, and the unlocking or locking operation can also be realized.
[0074] Among them, as shown in the initial state, Figure 8In the example shown in the figure, the region corresponding to the light-emitting element 142 of the rotating operation mechanism 26 is a light-transmitting region 262, and the end of the light-transmitting region 262 away from the light-emitting element 142 extends into the gap between the pressing piece 271 and the knob structure 261. The light-emitting element 142 can emit light according to the control instruction of the control board 25 to visually display the opening and closing state of the door lock, and the light-emitting element 142 is suitable for any one of the above operation modes.
[0075] The smart lock device 200 in the embodiment can be used with existing door locks and can realize a plurality of different lock opening and closing operation modes. The antenna assembly 100 can be used for wireless control. For example, the smart lock device 200 can be installed on the indoor side of the door lock. The user can send a control instruction to the smart lock device 200 through a mobile phone or other handheld device outdoors and perform corresponding lock opening and closing operation to realize smart control. When the user is indoors, the pressing assembly 27 can be directly pressed or the knob structure 261 can be directly rotated to realize mechanical control of the lock opening and closing operation, which is simple and convenient.
[0076] In addition, the various components 14 in the antenna assembly 100 are directly arranged on the substrate 1 and are uniformly or nearly uniformly arranged along the outer side of the grounding portion 12. The various small plates commonly used in existing devices are cancelled to reduce electromagnetic interference with the radiation portion 11 on the inner side of the grounding portion 12, enhance the accuracy and precision of the control operation of the smart lock device 200, and simplify the structure and facilitate space layout.
[0077] In addition, the smart lock device 200 in the embodiment has all the beneficial effects of the antenna assembly 100 in any one of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0078] The above describes the present application by using specific examples, which is only used to help understand the present application and does not limit the present application. According to the idea of the present application, those skilled in the art can make some simple deductions, modifications or substitutions.
Claims
1. An antenna assembly of a smart home device, characterized by, The antenna assembly of the smart home device comprises: a substrate provided with a radiation part, a grounding part, an electrical connection part and at least one component, wherein a gap exists between the radiation part and the grounding part in the direction parallel to the mounting surface of the substrate, the radiation part is arranged on one side of the grounding part, and the electrical connection part and the at least one component are arranged on the other side of the grounding part; wherein the radiation part is used for converting electrical signals into radio waves and transmitting them, or for receiving radio waves and converting them into electrical signals; and the electrical connection part is used for electrically connecting the component and the grounding part with a control mainboard of the smart home device.
2. The antenna assembly of the smart home device according to claim 1, wherein the substrate is provided with at least two components, and at least part of the components are symmetrically arranged on the substrate and / or uniformly arranged along the other side of the grounding part.
3. The antenna assembly of the smart home device according to claim 2, wherein the components comprise switching devices, light-emitting elements and / or magnetic induction devices; the switching devices are used for generating contact signals when contacting the pressing assembly of the smart home device; the light-emitting elements are used for emitting light to show the state of the smart home device through the control of the control mainboard; the magnetic induction devices are used for sensing the magnetic field intensity data around.
4. The antenna assembly of the smart home device according to claim 3, wherein the light-emitting elements are LED chips.
5. The antenna assembly of claim 1 to 4, wherein, the substrate, the radiation part, the grounding part and the electrical connection part are made of flexible materials.
6. The antenna assembly of claim 1 to 4, wherein, the electrical connection part comprises a plurality of independent connection lines, and the grounding part and the components are respectively connected with corresponding connection lines.
7. The antenna assembly of claim 1 to 4, wherein, the radiation part is electrically connected to the grounding part.
8. The antenna assembly of the smart home device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the substrate, the radiation part and the grounding part are all annular structures, and the radiation part and the grounding part are coaxially arranged. 9.The antenna assembly of claim 8, wherein, the radiation part is arranged on the inner side of the grounding part, and the components and the electrical connection part are arranged on the outer side of the grounding part. 10.The antenna assembly of claim 8, wherein, the substrate is provided with at least two components, and at least part of the components are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the grounding part.
11. An intelligent lock device, characterized by The antenna assembly of the smart home device according to any one of claims 1 to 10; and a control mainboard arranged in the shell and electrically connected with the driving mechanism and the antenna assembly of the smart home device, the control mainboard being capable of receiving radio waves through the antenna assembly of the smart home device and controlling the driving mechanism to drive the pawl mechanism to rotate. Further comprising: a transmission mechanism arranged in the shell and connected with the pawl mechanism. 12. The smart lock device of claim 11, wherein, A rotating operation mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism, and an outer side of the rotating operation mechanism is connected with a knob structure, which is used to drive the rotating operation mechanism to rotate under the action of an external force, so as to drive the lock jaw mechanism to rotate through the transmission mechanism. The knob structure is an annular structure, and the antenna assembly of the smart home device is annularly arranged in the knob structure.
13. The smart lock device of claim 12, wherein, The smart lock device further comprises: A pressing assembly, at least a part of the pressing assembly is movably arranged in the knob structure and is correspondingly arranged with the antenna assembly of the smart home device, the pressing assembly can move in a first direction under the action of an external force and contact the switch device to make the switch device generate a contact signal; wherein the control mainboard can receive the contact signal and control the driving mechanism to drive the lock jaw mechanism to rotate; A resilient reset member, one end of the resilient reset member is abutted or connected with the transmission mechanism, and the other end is abutted or connected with the pressing assembly, the resilient reset member is configured to be compressed under the extrusion of the pressing assembly, and when the external force is removed, the resilient reset member can use the elastic force to make the pressing assembly return to the original position. The pressing assembly comprises a pressing member and a contact member, the contact member is arranged at one end of the pressing member facing the antenna assembly of the smart home device and corresponds to the switch device, the contact member can move in a first direction under the action of the pressing member and contact the switch device.
14. The smart lock device of claim 13, wherein: The components include a light-emitting component; The pressing member is a light-transmitting structure for the light emitted by the light-emitting component to penetrate; And / or, The rotating operation mechanism comprises at least a part of a light-transmitting region, the light-transmitting region corresponds to the light-emitting component, and part of the structure of the light-transmitting region extends to the gap between the circumferential outer side of the pressing member and the knob structure, and the light-transmitting region is used for the light emitted by the light-emitting component to penetrate.