Traction device for overhead insulated wire

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire leading equipment, in particular to a traction device for an overhead insulated wire, which is provided with a pay-off device, a rotating device and a traction device to automatically pull and support the wire and reduce the labor intensity of workers. Comprising a body; the device comprises a machine body and further comprises a moving device, a pay-off device, a rotating device, a traction device and a clamping device, the moving device, the pay-off device and the rotating device are all installed on the machine body, the traction device is installed on the rotating device, and the clamping device is installed on the traction device; the machine body provides support, the moving device facilitates moving of the machine, the pay-off device conducts pay-off, the rotating device drives the traction device to move, the traction device moves to pull a wire, and the clamping device clamps the wire.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lead equipment especially relates to a traction device of overhead insulated conductor. BACKGROUND

[0002] When laying the conductor line, the conductor wound on the reel needs to be drawn out.

[0003] For example, a Chinese invention patent for overhead conductor pay-off vehicle with the authorization announcement number CN107104384B as a representative of one type of prior art, its main structure includes an engine, a reel and a brake disc, the engine drives the reel to rotate for pay-off, the reel bears the conductor, and the brake disc brakes the reel.

[0004] However, the prior art device still has the following problems when in use: the existing machine needs workers to support the conductor when laying the wire, and the workers have a large labor intensity. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a traction device of overhead insulated conductor by setting a pay-off device, a rotating device and a traction device, which automatically pulls and supports the conductor, and reduces the labor intensity of workers.

[0006] The traction device of overhead insulated conductor of the utility model, including the fuselage, still include moving device, pay-off device, rotating device, traction device and clamping device, moving device, pay-off device and rotating device all install on the fuselage, traction device installs on rotating device, clamping device installs on traction device, the fuselage provides support, moving device facilitates the movement of the machine, pay-off device carries out pay-off, rotating device drives traction device to move, traction device moves and pulls the conductor, and clamping device clamps the conductor.

[0007] Preferably, the fuselage includes a bottom plate, two brackets one, a bracket two, a bracket three, a bracket four, a bracket five and a bracket six, the two brackets one, the bracket two, the bracket three, the bracket four and the bracket five are fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate, the bracket four is provided with a mounting groove one, the bracket six is rotatably installed at the top end of the bracket three, and the bracket six is provided with a mounting groove two; the machine is supported.

[0008] Preferably, the moving device includes a bracket seven, two brackets eight, two brackets nine, four groups of brackets ten and four rollers, the bracket seven is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, the two brackets eight are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bracket seven, the two brackets nine are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, the four groups of brackets ten are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the two brackets eight and the two brackets nine, and the four rollers are rotatably installed at the bottom of the four groups of brackets ten; the rollers facilitate the movement of the machine.

[0009] Preferably, the wire paying-out device comprises a wire spool, two gear wheels I, a speed reducer I and a motor I, the wire spool is rotatably arranged on two supports I, one gear wheel I is rotatably arranged at the right end of the right support I, and the wire spool and the gear wheel I are fixedly connected through the support I, the speed reducer I is fixedly arranged at the right end of the support II, the other gear wheel I is rotatably arranged at the left end of the speed reducer I, and the two gear wheels I are in gear engagement, the motor I is fixedly arranged at the right end of the speed reducer I, and the motor I provides power to the gear wheel I through the speed reducer I; the wire is wound on the wire spool, the motor I provides power, the power is transmitted through the speed reducer I and the gear wheel I to drive the wire spool to rotate, and the wire spool rotates to pay out the wire.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating device comprises a motor II, a speed reducer II, a gear wheel II, a gear ring I, a motor III, a speed reducer III, a gear wheel III, a support XI, a support XII, a gear ring II and a support XIII, the motor II is arranged in the mounting slot I of the support IV, the speed reducer II is fixedly arranged at the top end of the motor II, the gear wheel II is rotatably arranged at the top end of the speed reducer II, and the motor II provides power to the gear wheel II through the speed reducer II, the gear ring I is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support VI, and the gear wheel II and the gear ring I are in gear engagement, the motor III is fixedly arranged at the top end of the support VI, the speed reducer III is fixedly arranged at the left end of the motor III, the gear wheel III is rotatably arranged at the left end of the speed reducer III, the support XI is fixedly arranged in the mounting slot II of the support VI, the support XII is rotatably arranged at the right end of the support XI, the support XII is provided with a mounting slot III at the front end, the gear ring II is fixedly arranged at the right end of the support XII, and the gear wheel III and the gear ring II are in gear engagement, and the support XIII is fixedly arranged on the support VI; the motor II provides power, the power is transmitted through the speed reducer II, the gear wheel II and the gear ring I to drive the support VI to rotate, the motor III provides power, the power is transmitted through the speed reducer III, the gear wheel III and the gear ring II to drive the support XII to rotate, and the motor II and the motor III cooperate to adjust the position of the support XII.

[0011] Preferably, the traction device comprises a motor IV, a speed reducer IV, a support XIV and a traction block, the motor IV is fixedly arranged in the mounting slot III of the support XII, the speed reducer IV is fixedly arranged at the left end of the motor IV, the support XIV is rotatably arranged at the left end of the speed reducer IV, the traction block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the support XIV, and the traction block is provided with a guide plate; the motor IV provides power to drive the support XIV to rotate.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping device comprises a support XV, a support XVI, two air cylinders and two clamping blocks, the support XV and the support XVI are both arranged on the top of the traction block, the two air cylinders are both arranged on the rear end of the traction block, one air cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the traction block, the other air cylinder is connected with the support XV and the support XVI, and the two clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on the two air cylinders; the air cylinder provides power to drive the clamping blocks to move closer to or away from each other, the clamping blocks clamp the wire when they move closer to each other, which facilitates the operation of workers and reduces the tension in the wire caused by sagging, thereby protecting the wire.

[0013] The utility model has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the roller is convenient for moving the machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the axonometric structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the axonometric section structure schematic diagram of the fuselage;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the axonometric structure schematic diagram of the moving device;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the axonometric enlarged structure schematic diagram of the wire laying device;

[0018] Figure 5 It is the axonometric enlarged section structure schematic diagram of the rotating device;

[0019] Figure 6 It is the axonometric enlarged section structure schematic diagram of the rotating device;

[0020] Figure 7 It is the axonometric enlarged section structure schematic diagram of the traction device;

[0021] Figure 8 It is the axonometric enlarged structure schematic diagram of the clamping device.

[0022] Mark in the drawing: 01, fuselage;11, bottom plate;12, support one;13, support two;14, support three;15, support four;16, support five;17, support six;02, moving device;21, support seven;22, support eight;23, support nine;24, support ten;25, roller;03, wire laying device;31, reel;32, gear one;33, speed reducer one;34, motor one;04, rotating device;41, motor two;42, speed reducer two;43, gear two;44, gear ring one;45, motor three;46, speed reducer three;47, gear three;48, support eleven;49, support twelve;50, gear ring two;71, support thirteen;05, traction device;51, motor four;52, speed reducer four;53, support fourteen;54, traction block;06, clamping device;61, support fifteen;62, support sixteen;63, air cylinder;64, clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to facilitate understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be realized in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] As Figure 1 shown, including the fuselage 01; also includes mobile device 02, pay-off device 03, rotating device 04, traction device 05 and clamping device 06, mobile device 02, pay-off device 03 and rotating device 04 are installed on the fuselage 01, traction device 05 is installed on rotating device 04, clamping device 06 is installed on traction device 05; fuselage 01 provides support, mobile device 02 facilitates the movement of the machine, pay-off device 03 pays off, rotating device 04 drives traction device 05 to move, traction device 05 moves the guide line, clamping device 06 clamps the guide line;

[0026] As Figure 2 shown, the fuselage 01 includes a bottom plate 11, two brackets one 12, brackets two 13, brackets three 14, brackets four 15, brackets five 16 and brackets six 17, two brackets one 12, brackets two 13, brackets three 14, brackets four 15 and brackets five 16 are all fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate 11, the bracket four 15 is provided with a mounting groove one, the bracket six 17 is rotatably installed at the top end of the bracket three 14, and the bracket six 17 is provided with a mounting groove two;

[0027] As Figure 3 shown, the mobile device 02 includes a bracket seven 21, two brackets eight 22, two brackets nine 23, four groups of brackets ten 24 and four rollers 25, the bracket seven 21 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 11, the two brackets eight 22 are both fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bracket seven 21, the two brackets nine 23 are both fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 11, the four groups of brackets ten 24 are respectively fixedly installed at the bottom end of the two brackets eight 22 and the two brackets nine 23, and the four rollers 25 are respectively rotatably installed at the bottom of the four groups of brackets ten 24;

[0028] As Figure 4 shown, the pay-off device 03 includes a spool 31, two gears one 32, a speed reducer one 33 and a motor one 34, the spool 31 is rotatably installed on the two brackets one 12, one gear one 32 is rotatably installed at the right end of the right bracket one 12, and the spool 31 and this gear one 32 are fixedly connected through the bracket one 12 where they are located, the speed reducer one 33 is fixedly installed at the right end of the bracket two 13, the other gear one 32 is rotatably installed at the left end of the speed reducer one 33, and the two gears one 32 are in gear meshing, the motor one 34 is fixedly installed at the right end of the speed reducer one 33, and the motor one 34 provides power to one of the gears one 32 through the speed reducer one 33;

[0029] As Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the rotating device 04 includes motor two 41, reducer two 42, gear two 43, ring gear one 44, motor three 45, reducer three 46, gear three 47, support eleven 48, support twelve 49, ring gear two 50 and support thirteen 71, motor two 41 is installed in the mounting slot one of support four 15, reducer two 42 is fixedly installed at the top of motor two 41, gear two 43 is rotatably installed at the top of reducer two 42, and motor two 41 provides power to gear two 43 through reducer two 42, ring gear one 44 is fixedly installed at the bottom of support six 17, and gear two 43 and ring gear one 44 are in gear meshing, motor three 45 is fixedly installed at the top of support six 17, reducer three 46 is fixedly installed at the left end of motor three 45, gear three 47 is rotatably installed at the left end of reducer three 46, support eleven 48 is fixedly installed in the mounting slot two of support six 17, support twelve 49 is rotatably installed at the right end of support eleven 48, support twelve 49 is provided with a mounting slot three at the front end, ring gear two 50 is fixedly installed at the right end of support twelve 49, and gear three 47 and ring gear two 50 are in gear meshing, and support thirteen 71 is fixedly installed on support six 17.

[0030] As shown in the figure, Figure 7 The traction device 05 includes motor four 51, reducer four 52, support fourteen 53 and traction block 54, motor four 51 is fixedly installed in the mounting slot three of support twelve 49, reducer four 52 is fixedly installed at the left end of motor four 51, support fourteen 53 is rotatably installed at the left end of reducer four 52, and traction block 54 is fixedly installed at the top of support fourteen 53, and the traction block 54 is provided with a guide plate.

[0031] First, the wire on the reel 31 is connected to the power transmission tower through the guide plate of the traction block 54, the machine is pushed to the next power transmission tower, the roller 25 facilitates the movement of the machine, and at the same time, the motor one 34 is turned on to provide power, which is transmitted through the reducer one 33 and the gear one 32 to drive the reel 31 to rotate, and the reel 31 rotates to pay out the wire, when reaching the next power transmission tower, the motor two 41, the motor three 45 and the motor four 51 are turned on, the motor two 41 provides power, which is transmitted through the reducer two 42, the gear two 43 and the ring gear one 44 to drive the support six 17 to rotate, the motor three 45 provides power, which is transmitted through the reducer three 46, the gear three 47 and the ring gear two 50 to drive the support twelve 49 to rotate, and the motor four 51 provides power to drive the support fourteen 53 to rotate, and the motor two 41, the motor three 45 and the motor four 51 cooperate to adjust the position of the traction block 54, and the traction block 54 moves to pull the wire.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] Based on embodiment 1, it further includes:

[0034] As shown in the figure, Figure 8As shown, the clamping device 06 includes a bracket fifteen 61, a bracket sixteen 62, two cylinders 63 and two clamping blocks 64, the bracket fifteen 61 and the bracket sixteen 62 are both installed on the top of the traction block 54, the two cylinders 63 are both installed on the rear end of the traction block 54, and one cylinder 63 is located on the bottom of the traction block 54, and the other cylinder 63 is connected with the bracket fifteen 61 and the bracket sixteen 62, and the two clamping blocks 64 are symmetrically installed on the two cylinders 63;

[0035] First, the wire on the spool 31 is connected to the power transmission tower through the guide plate of the traction block 54, the machine is pushed to the next power transmission tower, the roller 25 facilitates the movement of the machine, at the same time, the motor one 34 is turned on, the motor one 34 provides power, the power is transmitted through the speed reducer one 33 and the gear one 32 to drive the spool 31 to rotate, the spool 31 rotates to pay out the wire, when reaching the next power transmission tower, the motor two 41, the motor three 45 and the motor four 51 are turned on, the motor two 41 provides power, the power is transmitted through the speed reducer two 42, the gear two 43 and the gear one 44 to drive the bracket six 17 to rotate, the motor three 45 provides power, the power is transmitted through the speed reducer three 46, the gear three 47 and the gear two 50 to drive the bracket twelve 49 to rotate, the motor four 51 provides power to drive the bracket fourteen 53 to rotate, the motor two 41, the motor three 45 and the motor four 51 cooperate to adjust the position of the traction block 54, the traction block 54 moves to pull the wire, and the cylinder 63 is turned on when pulling, the cylinder 63 provides power to drive the clamping blocks 64 to move closer to or away from each other, the clamping blocks 64 move closer to each other to clamp the wire, which facilitates the operation of workers and can reduce the tension generated by the wire due to sagging, thereby protecting the wire.

[0036] As Figures 1 to 8As shown, the traction device of the overhead insulated conductor wire, in working, firstly, the conductor wire on the spool 31 is connected to the power transmission tower through the guide plate of the traction block 54, the machine is pushed to the next power transmission tower, the roller 25 facilitates the movement of the machine, meanwhile, the motor one 34 is opened, the motor one 34 provides power, the power is transmitted through the speed reducer one 33 and the gear one 32, the spool 31 is driven to rotate, the spool 31 rotates to pay off the wire, when reaching the next power transmission tower, the motor two 41, the motor three 45 and the motor four 51 are opened, the motor two 41 provides power, the power is transmitted through the speed reducer two 42, the gear two 43 and the gear ring one 44, the support six 17 is driven to rotate, the motor three 45 provides power, the power is transmitted through the speed reducer three 46, the gear three 47 and the gear ring two 50, the support twelve 49 is driven to rotate, the motor four 51 provides power, the support fourteen 53 is driven to rotate, the motor two 41, the motor three 45 and the motor four 51 cooperate to adjust the position of the traction block 54, the traction block 54 moves to pull the conductor wire, the cylinder 63 is opened during traction, the cylinder 63 provides power, the clamping blocks 64 are driven to approach or move away from each other, the clamping blocks 64 approach each other to clamp the conductor wire, facilitating the operation of workers, and the tension generated by the conductor wire due to sagging can be reduced, and the conductor wire is protected.

[0037] The two gear one 32, the motor one 34, the motor two 41, the gear two 43, the gear ring one 44, the motor three 45, the gear three 47, the gear ring two 50, the support twelve 49 and the two cylinders 63 are purchased on the market, and the technical personnel in the industry only need to install and operate according to the attached instruction manual, without the technical personnel in the field paying creative labor.

[0038] The main function realized by the utility model is that: through the setting of the wire paying-off device 03, the rotating device 04 and the traction device 05, the conductor wire is automatically pulled and supported, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

[0039] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary technical personnel in the technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, a number of improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should be regarded as the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A traction device for aerial insulated conductors, comprising a body (01); characterized by the fact that, The mobile device (02), the pay-off device (03), the rotating device (04), the traction device (05) and the clamping device (06) are installed on the machine body (01), the traction device (05) is installed on the rotating device (04), and the clamping device (06) is installed on the traction device (05); the machine body (01) provides support, the mobile device (02) facilitates the movement of the machine, the pay-off device (03) pays off, the rotating device (04) drives the traction device (05) to move, the traction device (05) moves the guide wire, and the clamping device (06) clamps the guide wire.

2. A pulling grip for an aerial insulated conductor as defined in claim 1, wherein, The machine body (01) comprises a bottom plate (11), two support one (12), support two (13), support three (14), support four (15), support five (16) and support six (17), two support one (12), support two (13), support three (14), support four (15) and support five (16) are fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate (11), the mounting groove one is arranged on the support four (15), the support six (17) is rotatably installed at the top end of the support three (14), and the mounting groove two is arranged on the support six (17).

3. A pulling grip for an aerial insulated conductor as defined in Claim 2, wherein, The mobile device (02) comprises a support seven (21), two support eight (22), two support nine (23), four groups of support ten (24) and four rollers (25), the support seven (21) is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate (11), the two support eight (22) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support seven (21), the two support nine (23) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate (11), the four groups of support ten (24) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the two support eight (22) and the two support nine (23), and the four rollers (25) are rotatably installed at the bottom of the four groups of support ten (24).

4. A pulling grip for an aerial insulated conductor as defined in Claim 2 wherein, The pay-off device (03) comprises a spool (31), two gears one (32), a speed reducer one (33) and a motor one (34), the spool (31) is rotatably installed on the two support one (12), one gear one (32) is rotatably installed at the right end of the right support one (12), and the spool (31) and the gear one (32) are fixedly connected through the support one (12) where they are located, the speed reducer one (33) is fixedly installed at the right end of the support two (13), the other gear one (32) is rotatably installed at the left end of the speed reducer one (33), and the two gears one (32) are in gear meshing, and the motor one (34) is fixedly installed at the right end of the speed reducer one (33), and the motor one (34) provides power to the gear one (32) connected through the speed reducer one (33).

5. A pulling grip for an aerial insulated conductor as defined in Claim 2, wherein, The rotating device (04) comprises motor two (41), reducer two (42), gear two (43), gear ring one (44), motor three (45), reducer three (46), gear three (47), support eleven (48), support twelve (49), gear ring two (50) and support thirteen (71), the motor two (41) is installed in the mounting groove one of the support four (15), the reducer two (42) is fixedly installed at the top end of the motor two (41), the gear two (43) is rotatably installed at the top end of the reducer two (42), and the motor two (41) provides power for the gear two (43) through the reducer two (42), the gear ring one (44) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support six (17), the gear two (43) and the gear ring one (44) are in gear meshing, the motor three (45) is fixedly installed at the top end of the support six (17), the reducer three (46) is fixedly installed at the left end of the motor three (45), the gear three (47) is rotatably installed at the left end of the reducer three (46), the support eleven (48) is fixedly installed in the mounting groove two of the support six (17), the support twelve (49) is rotatably installed at the right end of the support eleven (48), the support twelve (49) is provided with a mounting groove three at the front end, the gear ring two (50) is fixedly installed at the right end of the support twelve (49), and the gear three (47) and the gear ring two (50) are in gear meshing, and the support thirteen (71) is fixedly installed on the support six (17).

6. A pulling grip for an aerial insulated conductor as defined in Claim 5, wherein, The traction device (05) comprises motor four (51), reducer four (52), support fourteen (53) and traction block (54), the motor four (51) is fixedly installed in the mounting groove three of the support twelve (49), the reducer four (52) is fixedly installed at the left end of the motor four (51), the support fourteen (53) is rotatably installed at the left end of the reducer four (52), the traction block (54) is fixedly installed at the top end of the support fourteen (53), and the traction block (54) is provided with a guide plate.

7. A pulling grip for an aerial insulated conductor as defined in claim 6 wherein, The clamping device (06) comprises support fifteen (61), support sixteen (62), two air cylinders (63) and two clamping blocks (64), the support fifteen (61) and the support sixteen (62) are both installed at the top of the traction block (54), the two air cylinders (63) are both installed at the rear end of the traction block (54), one air cylinder (63) is located at the bottom of the traction block (54), the other air cylinder (63) is connected with the support fifteen (61) and the support sixteen (62), and the two clamping blocks (64) are symmetrically installed on the two air cylinders (63).

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