Cable well cable laying guide frame
By designing a cable laying guide frame for cable wells, and utilizing a telescopic intermediate section and guide structure, the problem of cable friction inside the well was solved, achieving smooth cable guidance and stable support, thus improving cable laying efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520544357.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-26
AI Technical Summary
When laying cables inside cable wells, the cables are prone to scraping against the well opening, increasing friction and causing damage to the cable sheath, which affects safe operation and increases construction difficulty.
Design a cable laying guide frame for cable wells, which adopts a telescopic intermediate section and guide structure. The extension angle of the outriggers is controlled by a drive ring to achieve adaptive support of the guide frame and smooth guidance of the cable.
This reduces friction between the cable and the wellhead, improves cable laying efficiency, reduces construction difficulty, and ensures the safety and stability of the cable.
Smart Images

Figure CN223957187U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electric power engineering, in particular to a cable well cable laying guide frame. BACKGROUND
[0002] When laying cables in the underground pipe gallery in the city, a support is arranged on the ground near the cable well, the cable reel is rotatably arranged on the cable reel support, the operator rotates the cable reel to lower the cable, and then the cable is pulled into the underground pipe gallery through the cable well, and finally the cable is laid on the cable supports on both sides of the underground pipe gallery. Since the center line of the cable well is perpendicular to the length direction of the underground pipe gallery, the cable is easily scratched on the upper port side and the lower port side of the cable well when passing through the cable well, which not only increases the friction, but also increases the labor intensity of the operator, and even damages the cable skin, affecting the safe operation of the cable. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cable well cable laying guide frame.
[0004] The technical scheme is that a plurality of annular intermediate sections are arranged, a plurality of groups of connecting units are arranged in a circumferential array between adjacent two groups of intermediate sections, and the connecting units are connected;
[0005] A rotating disc is rotatably arranged on each of the two intermediate sections at the two ends, and a guide piece is fixedly arranged on the rotating disc.
[0006] A plurality of supporting legs are rotatably arranged on each of the two intermediate sections at the two ends, and each supporting leg is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the intermediate section.
[0007] A driving ring is rotatably arranged on each of the two intermediate sections at the two ends, a plurality of control rods are rotatably arranged on the driving ring, one end of each control rod away from the driving ring is rotatably connected with the corresponding supporting leg, and the driving ring is rotatable to synchronously adjust the unfolding angle of the supporting leg through the control rod.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting unit comprises two connecting rods rotatably connected in sequence, and the movable ends of the two connecting rods are rotatably connected with the two intermediate sections.
[0009] Preferably, the guide piece comprises a mounting seat fixedly arranged on the rotating disc, and two guide rollers are rotatably arranged on the mounting seat, one of the guide rollers is arranged close to the shaft center of the rotating disc, and the other is arranged close to the outer wall of the rotating disc.
[0010] Preferably, the distance between one of the guide rollers close to the shaft center of the rotating disc and the rotating disc is less than the distance between the other guide roller and the rotating disc.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of threaded holes are arranged on the two intermediate segments at the two ends, and one locking bolt is respectively screwed in each threaded hole.
[0012] The body of the driving ring is further provided with a plurality of arc-shaped sliding grooves, and each locking bolt slides in one of the sliding grooves.
[0013] Preferably, the movable end of the leg is provided with a foot pad.
[0014] The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0015] 1. The telescopic connection unit structure between the intermediate segments realizes stepless adjustment of the axial length of the guide frame, and flexibly matches cable wells of different depths.
[0016] 2. The driving ring can be rotated to synchronously control the unfolding angles of all the legs, without adjusting each leg one by one, thereby significantly shortening the construction preparation time.
[0017] 3. The arrangement of the guide piece can prevent the cable from rubbing against the well mouth when the cable is laid in the cable well, thereby ensuring the safety of the cable and improving the laying efficiency of the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The utility model discloses an embodiment of the whole structure expansion schematic diagram.
[0019] Figure 2 The utility model discloses an embodiment of the whole structure storage schematic diagram.
[0020] Figure 3 The utility model discloses an embodiment of the intermediate segment at the lowermost position and its accessory schematic diagram.
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model discloses an embodiment of two intermediate segments and connection unit schematic diagram.
[0022] Figure 5 The utility model discloses an embodiment of the driving ring schematic diagram.
[0023] Figure 6 The utility model discloses an embodiment of the guide piece schematic diagram.
[0024] Among them, the sign is: 1, intermediate segment, 2, connection unit, 3, carousel, 4, guide piece, 5, leg, 6, driving ring, 7, control rod, 8, connecting rod, 9, mounting seat, 10, guide roller, 11, locking bolt, 12, sliding groove, 13, foot pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer and more apparent, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. Of course, the specific examples described here are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.
[0026] It should be noted that the examples in the utility model creation and the features in the examples can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0027] In the description of the utility model creation, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model creation and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model creation. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the utility model creation, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0028] In the description of the utility model creation, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model creation can be understood through specific circumstances.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] Referring to Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a kind of cable well cable laying guide frame, including several annular intermediate sections 1, adjacent two groups of intermediate sections 1 are connected by the circumferential array of several groups of connection units 2;
[0031] The spacing of intermediate section 1 is adjusted by the unfolding of connection unit 2, and different well depth requirements are quickly matched without disassembling structure;
[0032] Two intermediate sections 1 at both ends are rotatably provided with rotary table 3, and guide element 4 is fixedly arranged on rotary table 3.
[0033] A plurality of legs 5 are also rotatably arranged on the two intermediate sections 1 at the two ends, each leg 5 being rotatably arranged on the side wall of the intermediate section 1;
[0034] A drive ring 6 is also rotatably arranged on the two intermediate sections 1 at the two ends, a plurality of control rods 7 being rotatably arranged on the drive ring 6, each control rod 7 being rotatably connected to the corresponding leg 5 at the end away from the drive ring 6, and the drive ring 6 being capable of synchronously adjusting the unfolding angle of the legs 5 when it rotates.
[0035] The drive ring 6 synchronously controls the unfolding angle of all the legs 5 when it rotates, thereby realizing self-adaptive multi-point support of the guide frame on the well wall and improving the fixing efficiency;
[0036] The guide frame as a whole is placed into the cable well, the axial length of the guide frame is adjusted by synchronously unfolding the connecting units 2 between adjacent intermediate sections 1 to adapt to the well depth;
[0037] The pre-installed integrated intermediate sections 1, legs 5 and drive ring 6 structure only needs to be unfolded to complete the adaptation, thereby simplifying the construction process;
[0038] By rotating the drive ring 6 on the intermediate section 1, all the legs 5 are synchronously unfolded in the direction of the well wall through the linkage of the control rods 7 on the drive ring 6, so that the foot pads 13 at the ends of the legs 5 abut against the well wall to form stable support,
[0039] The cable is guided through the guide 4 on the turntable 3 of the intermediate section 1 at the two ends, the cable enters the annular channel formed by the intermediate section 1 through the guide 4, and the lower part of the cable enters the underground pipe gallery through the guide 4.
[0040] The connecting unit 2 comprises two connecting rods 8 rotatably connected in sequence at the head and tail, and the movable ends of the two connecting rods 8 are rotatably connected to the two intermediate sections 1, respectively.
[0041] By adjusting the axial movement of adjacent intermediate sections 1, the two connecting rods 8 of the connecting unit 2 are unfolded or folded around their rotation connection points, thereby realizing the expansion and contraction adjustment of the distance between the intermediate sections 1 to match the depth of the cable well;
[0042] The circumferentially arrayed connecting rod 8 structure of the connecting unit 2 forms a stable support frame after the intermediate section 1 is unfolded, thereby preventing the intermediate sections 1 from being deflected or twisted.
[0043] The guide 4 comprises a mounting seat 9 fixedly arranged on the turntable 3, and two guide rollers 10 rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 9, one of the guide rollers 10 being arranged close to the shaft of the turntable 3, and the other being arranged close to the outer wall of the turntable 3.
[0044] The cable is introduced from above the guide roller 10 close to the outer wall of the rotating disc 3, supported by the guide roller 10, and then moves radially along the rotating disc 3 to the guide roller 10 close to the axis of the rotating disc 3, and is jointly constrained by the two guide rollers 10 to form a smooth downward curved path.
[0045] According to the diameter of the cable and the laying direction requirement, the contact angle of the cable and the guide 4 is adaptively adjusted by the rotation characteristics of the two guide rollers 10, so as to reduce the sliding friction.
[0046] The guide 4 at the lower end introduces the cable from above the guide roller 10 close to the axis of the rotating disc 3, supports the cable through the guide roller 10, and then moves the cable to the guide roller 10 close to the outer wall of the rotating disc 3, and is jointly constrained by the two guide rollers 10 to form a smooth curved path, so as to facilitate the cable to enter the underground pipe gallery.
[0047] The distance between the guide roller 10 close to the axis of the rotating disc 3 and the rotating disc 3 is less than the distance between the other guide roller 10 and the rotating disc 3.
[0048] The two guide rollers 10 with different heights on the rotating disc 3 form a smooth transition path, reducing the bending friction of the cable.
[0049] A plurality of threaded holes are arranged on the two intermediate sections 1 at both ends, and a locking bolt 11 is threadedly connected in each threaded hole.
[0050] A plurality of arc-shaped sliding grooves 12 are further arranged on the body of the driving ring 6, and each locking bolt 11 slides in one of the sliding grooves 12.
[0051] When the supporting leg 5 is unfolded to the required angle, the locking bolt 11 is tightened to abut against the driving ring 6, so that the driving ring 6 is limited to continue to rotate, thereby fixing the position of the supporting leg 5;
[0052] The sliding cooperation between the locking bolt 11 and the sliding groove 12 allows the continuous adjustment of the rotation angle of the driving ring 6, and the quick locking at any angle is realized by tightening the bolt, so that the device is suitable for pipes of different diameters.
[0053] The movable end of the supporting leg 5 is provided with a foot pad 13.
[0054] The foot pad 13 can increase the effective contact area of the supporting leg 5 with the well wall, prevent the supporting leg 5 from slipping, and improve the stability of the device during use.
[0055] During use, the guide frame is placed into the cable well as a whole, the connecting units 2 between adjacent intermediate sections 1 are unfolded synchronously, the axial length of the guide frame is adjusted to adapt to the well depth;
[0056] The preassembled intermediate section 1, the supporting leg 5 and the driving ring 6 structure only need to be unfolded to complete the adaptation, and the construction process is simplified.
[0057] By rotating the driving ring 6 on the middle section 1, all the supporting legs 5 are expanded synchronously to the well wall direction through the control rod 7 on the driving ring 6, so that the supporting legs 5 end the mat foot 13 abuts against the well wall, and a stable support is formed,
[0058] The guide piece 4 on the rotating disc 3 of the middle section 1 guides the cable, the cable enters the annular channel formed by the middle section 1 through the guide piece 4, and the lower part of the cable enters the underground pipe gallery through the guide piece 4.
[0059] The above only describes the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cable well cable laying guide frame, characterized in that, The application relates to a rotating ring-shaped middle section (1) comprising a plurality of sections, and a plurality of connecting units (2) arranged in a circumferential array are arranged between two adjacent groups of middle sections (1); A rotating disc (3) is arranged on each of the two middle sections (1) at the two ends, and a guide element (4) is fixedly arranged on the rotating disc (3); A plurality of supporting legs (5) are further arranged on each of the two middle sections (1) at the two ends, and each supporting leg (5) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the middle section (1); A driving ring (6) is further rotatably arranged on each of the two middle sections (1) at the two ends, a plurality of control rods (7) are rotatably arranged on the driving ring (6), one end of each control rod (7) away from the driving ring (6) is rotatably connected with a corresponding supporting leg (5), and the driving ring (6) is used for synchronously adjusting the unfolding angle of the supporting leg (5) through the control rod (7) when the driving ring (6) rotates.
2. A cable well cable laying guide as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that, The connecting unit (2) comprises two connecting rods (8) rotatably connected in sequence, and the movable ends of the two connecting rods (8) are rotatably connected with two middle sections (1).
3. A cable well cable laying guide as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that, The guide element (4) comprises a mounting seat (9) fixedly arranged on the rotating disc (3), two guide rollers (10) are rotatably arranged on the mounting seat (9), one of the guide rollers (10) is arranged close to the shaft center of the rotating disc (3), and the other is arranged close to the outer wall of the rotating disc (3).
4. A cable well cable laying guide as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that, The distance between one of the guide rollers (10) close to the shaft center of the rotating disc (3) and the rotating disc (3) is lower than the distance between the other guide roller (10) and the rotating disc (3).
5. The cable well cable laying guide of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of threaded holes are arranged on the two middle sections (1) at the two ends, and one locking bolt (11) is threadedly connected in each threaded hole. A plurality of arc-shaped sliding grooves (12) are further arranged on the body of the driving ring (6), and each locking bolt (11) slides in one of the sliding grooves (12).
6. The cable well cable laying guide of claim 1, wherein, The movable end of the supporting leg (5) is rotatably provided with a foot pad (13).