Temperature adjusting mechanism for eggplant breeding

By introducing an automated heat dissipation and dust prevention system into the temperature regulation mechanism, the problems of poor heat dissipation and dust ingress have been solved, enabling precise temperature regulation and stable operation of the equipment, thereby improving the success rate of eggplant breeding and the quality of seedlings.

CN223957863UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202620102352.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-26
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2036-01-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing temperature control mechanism has poor heat dissipation during long-term operation, which leads to heat accumulation, affecting the stability and lifespan of the equipment. At the same time, dust entering the equipment also affects its normal operation.

Method used

A temperature regulation device including a heat dissipation mechanism and a dust prevention mechanism was designed. The device uses a cylinder to drive the coupling connecting rod to drive the rotating disk, thereby realizing the automatic opening and closing adjustment of the heat dissipation plate. The device is automatically cleaned through a dustproof net and a worm gear transmission system, ensuring heat dissipation efficiency and equipment cleanliness.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise temperature regulation and convenient control, avoids heat accumulation and dust entry, improves the stability and service life of the equipment, and ensures the stability of the eggplant breeding environment and the quality of seedlings.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, and discloses a temperature adjusting mechanism for eggplant breeding, which comprises a box body and a heat dissipation mechanism mounted in the box body and used for accelerating heat dissipation of the temperature adjusting mechanism, the dustproof mechanism is mounted in the box body and is used for preventing dust from entering the mechanism during heat dissipation; the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat dissipation plate, a rotating disc is rotatably connected to the interior of the box body, the heat dissipation plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the rotating disc, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating disc, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the driving rod, and an air cylinder is rotatably connected to the interior of the box body. According to the utility model, the connecting rod is pushed by the cylinder through the connection of the coupling, so that the connecting rod synchronously drives the plurality of driving rods, the driving rods control the rotation of the rotating disc, and the rotating disc can control the rotation of the heat dissipation plate, so that the heat dissipation plate is opened during heat dissipation and closed during temperature rise, and the convenience of temperature adjustment of the device is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to plant cultivation technical field especially, it is temperature regulation mechanism for eggplant breeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] Temperature regulation mechanism for eggplant breeding is a kind of key equipment specially designed for accurately regulating and controlling eggplant seedling environment temperature.The mechanism monitors and adjusts the temperature of seedling area in real time by intelligent temperature control system, ensures that eggplant seed sprouts and grows smoothly under the most suitable temperature condition.It can not only effectively respond to external temperature fluctuation, but also provide stable and controllable heat support according to the temperature requirement of different growth stages of eggplant, so as to significantly improve seedling success rate and seedling quality, lay a solid foundation for high yield and stable yield of eggplant.

[0003] The existing temperature regulation mechanism in the process of continuous long time operation, because initial heat dissipation structure design has certain deficiency, heat dissipation air duct layout is not scientific, the area of heat dissipation fin and the heat conduction performance of material are limited, the heat generated in the equipment cannot be promptly and effectively transferred and dissipated, so that heat continuously accumulates in key parts, this heat accumulation not only can cause local temperature to be too high, but also can influence the normal working condition of electronic components, reduce the stability and reliability of system operation, seriously even can accelerate the aging of equipment, shorten overall service life. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of temperature regulation mechanism for eggplant breeding, to improve the inconvenient heat dissipation of the existing temperature regulation mechanism.

[0005] To realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of temperature regulation mechanism for eggplant breeding, including box, heat dissipation mechanism, install in the inside of box, for accelerating the heat dissipation of temperature regulation mechanism;Dustproof mechanism is installed in the inside of box, for preventing dust from entering mechanism when heat dissipation;The heat dissipation mechanism includes heat dissipation plate, the inside of box is rotatably connected with rotating disc, the heat dissipation plate is fixedly connected in the inside of rotating disc, the outer wall of rotating disc is fixedly connected with drive rod, the drive rod one side is rotatably connected with connecting rod, the inside of box is rotatably connected with cylinder, the output end of cylinder is fixedly connected with coupling, the coupling is rotatably connected in the outer wall of connecting rod.

[0006] Further, the inside of box is rotatably connected with opening and closing door, and the inside of opening and closing door is fixedly connected with observation window.

[0007] Further, the dustproof mechanism includes dust screen, and the dust screen is fixedly connected in the inside of box.

[0008] Further, the inside of box is provided with a sliding groove, and the inside of box is rotatably connected with a belt pulley.

[0009] Further, the pulley outer wall is provided with a transmission belt, and the transmission belt outer wall is fixedly connected with a connecting block.

[0010] Further, the connecting block outer wall is rotationally connected with a roller, and the roller can roll in the sliding groove.

[0011] Further, the connecting block bottom is fixedly connected with a brush.

[0012] Further, the box body is internally slidably connected with a drawer, and the drawer is arranged at the dustproof net bottom.

[0013] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the connecting rod is driven by the air cylinder through the coupling connection, so that the connecting rod synchronously drives a plurality of driving rods, thereby the driving rods control the rotation of the rotating disc, the rotating disc can control the rotation of the heat dissipation plate, the heat dissipation plate is opened during heat dissipation and closed during temperature rise, and the convenience of temperature adjustment of the device is improved.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the dustproof net can prevent dust from entering the box body through the heat dissipation plate, the handle can control the rotation of the worm wheel driven by the worm, and one side of the belt pulley is driven to rotate by the worm wheel, so that the transmission belt can be controlled to run under the cooperation of the two belt pulleys, the connecting block is driven by the transmission belt, the roller rolls in the sliding groove with the help of the connecting block, thereby the brush is driven to clean the dustproof net, and the drawer collects and processes the dust, and the dustproof property of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A main body structure schematic view of the temperature regulation mechanism for eggplant breeding is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A heat dissipation plate section view schematic view of the temperature regulation mechanism for eggplant breeding is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A Figure 2 A zoomed-in view of the middle A;

[0019] Figure 4 A box body section view schematic view of the temperature regulation mechanism for eggplant breeding is provided for the utility model.

[0020] LEGEND:

[0021] 1, box; 2, open and close door; 3, observation window; 4, dust screen; 5, heat sink; 6, drawer; 7, sliding slot; 8, pulley; 9, transmission belt; 10, rotating disc; 11, drive rod; 12, connecting rod; 13, coupling; 14, air cylinder; 15, worm; 16, worm gear; 17, connecting block; 18, roller; 19, handle; 20, brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 4 An embodiment provided by the present application: a temperature adjusting mechanism for eggplant breeding, comprising a box 1, a heat dissipation mechanism, installed inside the box 1, for accelerating heat dissipation of the temperature adjusting mechanism; a dust prevention mechanism, installed inside the box 1, for preventing dust from entering the mechanism during heat dissipation; the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat sink 5, the box 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating disc 10 inside, the heat sink 5 is fixedly connected inside the rotating disc 10, the rotating disc 10 is fixedly connected with a drive rod 11 on the outer wall, the drive rod 11 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 12 on one side, the box 1 is rotatably connected with an air cylinder 14 inside, the air cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a coupling 13 on the output end, and the coupling 13 is rotatably connected on the outer wall of the connecting rod 12.

[0024] Specifically, the temperature adjusting mechanism for eggplant breeding cooperates with the heat dissipation mechanism and the dust prevention mechanism to realize the integrated function of intelligent temperature adjustment and dust prevention and cleaning, which not only guarantees the precise temperature environment required for eggplant breeding, but also maintains the cleanliness inside the mechanism, providing stable protection for the growth of eggplant seedlings. The heat dissipation mechanism takes the air cylinder 14 as the core power source, and its output end is stably connected with the connecting rod 12 through the coupling 13. This connection mode can effectively buffer the instantaneous impact force of the output power of the air cylinder 14, reduce the energy loss in the power transmission process, and avoid wear and tear between the connecting rod 12 and the air cylinder output shaft due to installation deviation, prolonging the service life of the mechanism.

[0025] When the cylinder 14 starts, the extension and retraction action of the output shaft is accurately transmitted to the connecting rod 12 through the shaft coupling 13, pushing the connecting rod 12 to move smoothly and linearly. Since the connecting rod 12 is connected to the multiple drive rods 11 in a rotating manner, its linear displacement can synchronously drive all the drive rods 11 to coordinate and move together. The drive rods 11, through the fixed connection with the rotating disc 10, efficiently convert linear power into rotary torque, driving the rotating disc 10 to rotate directionally and uniformly inside the box 1, ensuring the smoothness of the subsequent heat dissipation plate adjustment action and avoiding the influence of temperature regulation accuracy caused by rotation jamming.

[0026] The heat dissipation plate 5 is fixed inside the rotating disc 10 and rotates with the rotating disc 10 to achieve precise angle adjustment. When the device detects that the temperature inside the box 1 is higher than the suitable temperature for eggplant breeding, the heat dissipation plate 5 is rotated to the fully open state, forming a smooth convection channel between the inside of the box 1 and the outside air, accelerating the exhaust of hot air and the inflow of cold air, achieving rapid heat dissipation and cooling, avoiding problems such as overgrowth and seedling burn of eggplant seedlings caused by high temperature; when the temperature is lower than the suitable range and needs to be warmed up, the heat dissipation plate 5 is rotated to the fully closed state, tightly blocking the air flow between the inside and outside of the box 1, reducing heat loss, and cooperating with the heat preservation structure of the box 1 to quickly raise and maintain the internal temperature stability. This automatic opening and closing adjustment does not require manual operation, greatly improving the convenience and accuracy of temperature regulation, ensuring that the eggplant breeding process is in the suitable temperature range, and significantly improving the survival rate and growth quality of seedlings.

[0027] In addition, the opening and closing door 2 connected to rotate inside the box 1 and the observation window 3 fixed inside can facilitate staff to observe the growth status of seedlings and the operation of the mechanism at any time without opening the box, avoiding frequent opening of the box to damage the internal temperature stability, further ensuring the temperature regulation effect. The core component of the dustproof mechanism, the dust screen 4, is fixed inside the box 1, accurately covering the heat dissipation channel. When the heat dissipation plate 5 is opened for air convection, it can effectively block dust and impurities in the outside air from entering the box 1 through the heat dissipation gap, preventing dust from adhering to the surface of eggplant seedlings and affecting photosynthesis, and preventing dust from accumulating on drive rods, rotating discs and other transmission components to cause jamming, wear and other faults, ensuring long-term stable operation of the mechanism and providing a clean growth environment for eggplant breeding.

[0028] When the dust screen 4 has too much dust on its surface, affecting air flow efficiency and reducing heat dissipation effect, the staff can rotate the worm 15 by operating the handle 19. The meshing transmission design of the worm 15 and the worm gear 16 has the advantages of large transmission ratio, smooth operation and low noise, which can accurately transmit the manual rotary power to the worm gear 16, and drive the worm gear 16 to rotate synchronously with one side of the belt pulley 8. Under the cooperation of the two belt pulleys 8, the transmission belt 9 moves smoothly along the outer wall of the belt pulley 8, realizing long-distance transmission of power and providing continuous and stable power support for subsequent cleaning action.

[0029] The connecting block 17, which is fixed to the outer wall of the transmission belt 9, moves horizontally back and forth with the transmission belt 9. The roller 18, which is rotatably connected to its outer wall, is embedded in the slide groove 7. This design converts the sliding friction between the connecting block 17 and the slide groove 7 into rolling friction, which greatly reduces the displacement friction, reduces component wear, and makes the movement of the connecting block 17 smoother and more stable, avoiding incomplete cleaning of the brush due to jamming.

[0030] The brush 20 fixed at the bottom of the connecting block 17 moves synchronously with the connecting block, making close contact with the surface of the dustproof net 4. In the horizontal reciprocating motion, it thoroughly sweeps away the accumulated dust, leaving no dead corners and ensuring that the dustproof net restores good air permeability. The dust swept off by the brush 20 falls precisely into the drawer 6 located at the bottom of the dustproof net 4 under the action of gravity. The drawer 6 is slidably connected to the box 1, allowing staff to directly pull out the drawer for centralized dust disposal. The operation is convenient and will not cause secondary dust pollution. This structure avoids the problem of dust accumulating inside the box and being difficult to clean, further maintaining a clean environment inside the mechanism, while reducing the labor intensity of manual cleaning, ensuring the long-term stable performance of the dustproof mechanism, and indirectly ensuring the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation mechanism, providing a double guarantee for the stability of the eggplant breeding environment.

[0031] Working principle: During temperature regulation, the heat dissipation mechanism uses cylinder 14 as the power source. The output end of cylinder 14 is rotatably connected to connecting rod 12 through coupling 13. When cylinder 14 starts, the extension and retraction of its output shaft is transmitted to connecting rod 12 through coupling 13, pushing connecting rod 12 to make linear displacement. Since connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to multiple drive rods 11, the displacement of connecting rod 12 will synchronously drive all drive rods 11 to move together. The drive rods 11, through their fixed connection with rotating disk 10, convert linear power into rotational force. The rotating disk 10 rotates directionally inside the housing 1. The heat dissipation plate 5 is fixed inside the rotating disk 10 and its angle can be adjusted as the rotating disk 10 rotates: when the device needs to dissipate heat, the heat dissipation plate 5 rotates with the rotating disk 10 to the open state, so that the inside of the housing 1 and the outside air form a convection channel to accelerate heat dissipation; when it needs to raise the temperature and keep it warm, the heat dissipation plate 5 rotates with the rotating disk 10 to the closed state, blocking the air circulation between the inside and outside of the housing 1 and reducing heat loss, thereby realizing convenient temperature adjustment and effectively ensuring the temperature environment required for eggplant breeding.

[0032] In the dustproof cleaning link, the dustproof net 4 is fixed in the box 1, covers the heat dissipation channel, can effectively block the outside dust through the gap of the heat dissipation plate 5 into the box 1 inside, avoid the dust adhering on the breeding equipment or eggplant seedling, guarantee the cleanness of the breeding environment, when the dustproof net 4 surface dust is more, through the operation handle 19 drives the worm 15 to rotate, the worm 15 and the worm wheel 16 meshing transmission, the rotation power of the handle 19 is transmitted to the worm wheel 16, makes the worm wheel 16 drive the synchronous rotation of the one side pulley 8, under the cooperation of the two sides pulley 8, the transmission belt 9 does the circulation movement along the outer wall of the pulley 8, the connecting block 17 fixed on the outer wall of the transmission belt 9 moves horizontally along with the movement of the transmission belt 9, the roller 18 rotationally connected on the outer wall of the connecting block 17 is embedded in the sliding slot 7, in the displacement process of the connecting block 17, the roller 18 rolls along the sliding slot 7, provides support for the connecting block 17, reduces the friction in the displacement process, ensures the stability of the movement of the connecting block 17.The brush 20 fixedly connected on the bottom of the connecting block 17 moves synchronously with the connecting block 17, the brush 20 contacts with the surface of the dustproof net 4, sweeps the dust on the surface of the dustproof net 4 in the moving process, the dust swept is dropped into the drawer 6 below under the action of gravity, the drawer 6 can be drawn out from the inside of the box 1, is convenient for centralized treatment to the collected dust, so that the automatic cleaning of the dustproof net 4 is realized, the dustproof effect and the heat dissipation efficiency of the device are continuously guaranteed.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for preferred embodiments of the utility model have been described, and do not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A temperature regulating mechanism for eggplant breeding, comprising a box (1), characterized in that, Also include: Heat dissipation mechanism, installed in the box (1) inside, for accelerating temperature adjustment mechanism heat dissipation; Dustproof mechanism, installed in the box (1) inside, for preventing dust from entering the mechanism when heat dissipation; The heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation plate (5), the box (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (10) inside, the heat dissipation plate (5) is fixedly connected inside the rotating disc (10), the rotating disc (10) outer wall is fixedly connected with drive rod (11), one side of the drive rod (11) is rotatably connected with connecting rod (12), the box (1) is rotatably connected with air cylinder (14) inside, the air cylinder (14) output end is fixedly connected with the shaft coupling (13), the shaft coupling (13) is rotatably connected in the connecting rod (12) outer wall.

2. The temperature control mechanism for eggplant breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) is rotatably connected with the opening and closing door (2) inside, the opening and closing door (2) is fixedly connected with the observation window (3) inside.

3. The temperature regulating mechanism for breeding eggplant as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The dustproof mechanism includes a dust screen (4), the dust screen (4) is fixedly connected inside the box (1).

4. The temperature regulating mechanism for breeding eggplant as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The box (1) is rotatably connected with the opening and closing door (2) inside, the opening and closing door (2) is fixedly connected with the observation window (3) inside.

5. The temperature regulating mechanism for breeding eggplant as claimed in claim 4 wherein: The pulley (8) outer wall is provided with transmission belt (9), the transmission belt (9) outer wall is fixedly connected with connecting block (17).

6. The temperature regulating mechanism for breeding eggplant as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The connecting block (17) outer wall is rotatably connected with the idler (18), the idler (18) can roll inside the sliding slot (7).

7. The temperature regulating mechanism for breeding eggplant as claimed in claim 6 wherein: The connecting block (17) bottom is fixedly connected with the brush (20).

8. The temperature regulating mechanism for breeding of eggplant as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The box (1) is rotatably connected with the drawer (6) inside, the drawer (6) is arranged at the dust screen (4) bottom.