Filtering device for hydraulic engineering project

By designing a filtration device that combines a negative pressure pump and a movable suction pipe, the problem of difficult-to-clean filter screens in water conservancy projects has been solved, achieving convenient garbage cleaning and improved filtration efficiency.

CN223959315UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03FUJIAN YUNHE CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423089554.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing water conservancy engineering filtration devices, white pollution accounts for an increasing proportion of water body waste, making it difficult to clean the filter screens.

Method used

A filtration device was designed, comprising an inlet pipe, an inlet control valve, a drain pipe, a closed trash can, a negative pressure pump, a filter, a fixed suction pipe, and a movable suction pipe. The combination of the negative pressure pump and the movable suction pipe enables convenient cleaning of the filter screen.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient cleaning of the filter screen, and the waste is stored in a closed waste bin, which reduces the accumulation of white pollution in the water and improves filtration efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a filtering device for a water conservancy project, which is characterized in that a water inlet pipeline is provided with a water inlet control valve, and the right end of the water inlet pipeline is connected with a vertically arranged sewer pipeline; according to the filtering device for the water conservancy project, the conditions that white garbage accounts for more and more in water waste and the filter screen is difficult to clean in the actual use process in the prior art are improved, in the scheme, after a user opens a cover body of a sewer pipe, a negative pressure pump on a closed garbage can is started, and the filter screen is cleaned; and then the movable suction pipe is held to suck up the garbage on the filter screen, so that the surface of the filter screen can be cleaned, the garbage is stored in the closed garbage can, and the garbage is transferred after being used for several times.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy equipment technology, and in particular to a filtration device for water conservancy projects. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, Chinese Patent No. CN202011169063.1 discloses a water conservancy engineering filtration device, including a floating debris treatment mechanism, a gravel treatment channel, a silt treatment mechanism, a re-adsorption mechanism, and a driving mechanism. The floating debris treatment mechanism has a first filter screen, a floating debris collection net above the first filter screen, and a floating debris collection box on the other side. The gravel treatment channel is located at the bottom of the floating debris treatment mechanism, and a barrier net is located at the lower end of the gravel treatment channel. The silt treatment mechanism is connected to the other end of the gravel treatment channel. The re-adsorption mechanism is located at the other end of the silt treatment mechanism, and a partition is provided at the connection between the re-adsorption mechanism and the silt treatment mechanism. The top of the partition is separated from the top wall of the re-adsorption mechanism, and an adsorption plate is located inside the re-adsorption mechanism. The driving mechanism is located outside the floating debris treatment mechanism. The water conservancy engineering filtration device provided by this invention has a simple structure and can effectively filter impurities in water, and the filtered impurities are easy to clean. However, in practical use, the existing technology still faces the problem that white pollution accounts for an increasing proportion of water body waste, and the filter screen is difficult to clean. Utility Model Content

[0003] Therefore, in response to the above problems, this utility model proposes a filtration device for water conservancy projects, which solves the technical problem that the proportion of white pollution in water body waste is increasing and the filter screen is difficult to clean in the actual use of existing technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a filtration device for water conservancy projects, the structure of which includes an inlet pipe, an inlet control valve, a drain pipe, a drain pipe cover, a closed garbage bin, a negative pressure pump, a filter, a fixed suction pipe, a movable suction pipe, and a filter screen. The inlet pipe is equipped with an inlet control valve, and the right end of the inlet pipe is connected to a vertically arranged drain pipe. The drain pipe cover is installed at the top of the drain pipe, and a filter screen is installed in the middle of the drain pipe cover. A closed garbage bin is installed next to the drain pipe, and a negative pressure pump is installed at the top of the closed garbage bin. A filter is installed at the front end of the negative pressure pump and is connected to the closed garbage bin. The closed garbage bin is also connected to a fixed suction pipe, and the front end of the fixed suction pipe is connected to the movable suction pipe through a movable connecting hose.

[0005] Furthermore, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drain pipe by bolts.

[0006] Furthermore, the diameter of the filter screen is at least three times the diameter of the inlet pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, the filter screen has a metal mesh structure, and the bottom of the filter screen is provided with reinforcing strips for support.

[0008] Furthermore, the side of the enclosed trash can is provided with a trash can door for removing trash, and the trash can door is sealed to the enclosed trash can by a sealing strip.

[0009] Furthermore, the movable straw is made of aluminum alloy and has a handle for easy gripping.

[0010] By adopting the aforementioned technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The filtration device used in this water conservancy project improves upon the existing technology, which still faces the problem that white pollution accounts for an increasing proportion of waste in water bodies and that the filter screen is difficult to clean during actual use. In this solution, after the user opens the drain pipe cover, they start the negative pressure pump on the closed garbage bin, and then hold the movable suction tube to suck up the garbage on the filter screen to complete the cleaning of the filter screen surface. Afterwards, the garbage is stored in the closed garbage bin, and after several uses, the garbage can be transferred. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0012] In the diagram: 1. Water inlet pipe; 2. Water inlet control valve; 3. Drain pipe; 4. Drain pipe cover; 5. Enclosed trash can; 6. Negative pressure pump; 7. Filter; 8. Fixed suction pipe; 9. Movable suction pipe; 10. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0014] refer to Figure 1 This embodiment provides a filtration device for water conservancy projects. Its structure includes an inlet pipe 1, an inlet control valve 2, a drain pipe 3, a drain pipe cover 4, a closed garbage bin 5, a negative pressure pump 6, a filter 7, a fixed suction pipe 8, a movable suction pipe 9, and a filter screen 10. The inlet pipe 1 is equipped with the inlet control valve 2. The right end of the inlet pipe 1 is connected to the vertically arranged drain pipe 3. The drain pipe cover 4 is installed at the top of the drain pipe 3. A filter screen 10 is installed in the middle of the drain pipe cover 4. A closed garbage bin 5 is installed next to the drain pipe 3. A negative pressure pump 6 is installed at the top of the closed garbage bin 5. A filter 7 is installed at the front end of the negative pressure pump 6 and communicates with the closed garbage bin 5. The closed garbage bin 5 is also connected to the fixed suction pipe 8. The front end of the fixed suction pipe 8 is connected to the movable suction pipe 9 via a flexible connecting hose.

[0015] The filter screen 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drain pipe 3 by bolts.

[0016] The diameter of the filter screen 10 is at least three times the diameter of the water inlet pipe 1.

[0017] The filter screen 10 has a metal mesh structure, and the bottom of the filter screen 10 is provided with reinforcing strips for support.

[0018] The side of the enclosed trash can 5 is provided with a trash can door for removing trash, and the trash can door is sealed to the enclosed trash can 5 by a sealing strip.

[0019] The movable straw 9 is made of aluminum alloy and has a handle for easy gripping.

[0020] This water conservancy project uses a filtration device to improve upon existing technology. In actual use, there is still a problem that white pollution accounts for an increasing proportion of waste in water bodies, making it difficult to clean the filter screen 10. In this solution, after the user opens the drain pipe cover 4, they start the negative pressure pump 6 on the closed garbage bin 5, and then hold the movable suction pipe 9 to suck up the garbage on the filter screen 10 to complete the cleaning of the filter screen 10. Afterwards, the garbage is stored in the closed garbage bin 5, and after a few uses, the garbage can be transferred.

[0021] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0022] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A filter device for use in a waterworks project, characterized in that: The structure comprises a water inlet pipeline, a water inlet control valve, a sewer pipeline, a sewer cover, a closed garbage can, a negative pressure pump, a filter, a fixed suction pipe, a movable suction pipe and a filter screen, the water inlet control valve is arranged on the water inlet pipeline, the right end of the water inlet pipeline is connected with the vertically arranged sewer pipeline, the top of the sewer pipeline is provided with the sewer cover, the middle of the sewer cover is provided with the filter screen, the side of the sewer pipeline is provided with the closed garbage can, the top of the closed garbage can is provided with the negative pressure pump, the front end of the negative pressure pump is provided with the filter and communicates with the closed garbage can, the closed garbage can is also connected with the fixed suction pipe, the front end of the fixed suction pipe is connected with the movable suction pipe through a movable connecting hose.

2. The filtering device for hydraulic works according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sewer pipeline through bolts.

3. The filtering device for hydraulic engineering projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the filter screen is at least 3 times of the diameter of the water inlet pipeline.

4. The filtering device for hydraulic works according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter screen is provided with a reinforcing strip at the bottom for support.

5. The filtering device for hydraulic works according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the closed garbage can is provided with a garbage can door for taking out garbage, and the garbage can door is sealed with the closed garbage can through a sealing strip.

6. The filtering device for hydraulic works according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable suction pipe is made of aluminum alloy, and a handle is arranged on the movable suction pipe for convenient holding.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water conservancy project filtering device

    CN112370857A