Dust removal equipment for steelmaking

Abstract

The dust removal equipment comprises a base, a spraying box is vertically installed at the top of the base, an exhaust pipe is transversely installed on the side wall of the spraying box, a first filter plate is vertically installed in the exhaust pipe, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the outer side of the first filter plate, a suction assembly is further arranged in the exhaust pipe, and a dust removal assembly is arranged on the outer side of the suction assembly. The dedusting equipment for steelmaking is provided with the mounting plate, the sliding rod, a cleaning brush and a spring, when the cleaning brush cleans the first filter plate, the sliding rod transversely and slidably mounted on the mounting plate is pushed by the spring to transversely move, so that the first filter plate can be cleaned, and the dedusting effect is improved. The cleaning brush is always pushed by the spring to approach the first filter plate, so that the effective contact between the cleaning brush and the first filter plate can be always ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment used in steelmaking, specifically a dust removal device used in steelmaking. Background Technology

[0002] Existing steelmaking boilers often generate a large amount of dusty air during steelmaking. If the air is discharged without treatment, it will cause serious air pollution and have adverse effects on the environment and operators.

[0003] Chinese patent CN213375535U discloses a dust removal device for steel plants, belonging to the field of dust removal technology. It includes a housing and a sound insulation layer. The sound insulation layer is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the housing. A motor is fixedly installed on one side of the housing. A main shaft is fixedly connected to the left end of the motor. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the main shaft. A brush is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating rod. A dust collection box is located below the brush. A filter screen is fixedly installed on the upper side of one side of the dust collection box. An activated carbon filter layer is fixedly connected to the middle of the housing. In this invention, the brush inside the dust removal device is driven to rotate by the main shaft. The brush then sweeps the dust off the filter screen, allowing it to fall into the dust collection box. This eliminates the need for manual cleaning of the filter screen, solving the problem of dust easily clogging the filter screen of existing steel plant dust removal equipment after a period of use.

[0004] However, the above patent has the following shortcomings: the brush in the above patent will wear down and become shorter during long-term contact with the filter screen, thus failing to effectively clean the filter screen. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dust removal device for steelmaking to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust removal device for steelmaking, comprising a base, a spray box vertically installed on the top of the base, an exhaust pipe horizontally installed on the side wall of the spray box, a first filter plate vertically installed inside the exhaust pipe, a cleaning component provided on the outside of the first filter plate, an absorption component also provided inside the exhaust pipe, a sliding rod horizontally installed on the side wall of the spray box, and a circulating dust suppression component provided on the outside of the spray box;

[0007] The cleaning assembly includes a mounting plate, a sliding rod, a cleaning brush, and a spring. The sliding rod slides horizontally through the side wall of the mounting plate, and the cleaning brush is vertically mounted at the through end of the sliding rod. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod, and the spring is located between the cleaning brush and the mounting plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the dust filtered on the first filter plate can be cleaned.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the suction assembly includes a bidirectional motor and a gearbox, the bidirectional motor is installed in the exhaust pipe, and a fan blade is installed at one end of the bidirectional motor, the other end of the bidirectional motor is connected to the gearbox, the gearbox is installed in the exhaust pipe, the output end of the gearbox rotates laterally through the first filter plate, and a mounting plate is installed vertically at the through end of the gearbox.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the fan blades are driven to rotate by a bidirectional motor, which in turn draws air from the slide bar into the exhaust pipe.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a second filter plate is installed horizontally at an angle inside the spray box.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the sprayed water can be filtered through the second filter plate.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the circulating dust suppression component includes a water pump, a metal pipe and a spray head. A metal pipe is installed at the top of the base, and multiple spray heads are installed at the bottom of the metal pipe. A water pump is installed on the outside of the spray box, and the suction end of the water pump is connected to the bottom of the spray box. The output end of the water pump is connected to the metal pipe through a pipe.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the water at the bottom of the spray box is brought into the metal pipe by starting the water pump, and then the base is sprayed through the water nozzle installed at the bottom of the metal pipe.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the spray box is inclined.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, water can be collected at the suction end of the water pump by tilting the bottom of the spray box.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the steelmaking process uses dust removal equipment,

[0018] The system is equipped with a mounting plate, a sliding rod, a cleaning brush, and a spring. When the cleaning brush cleans the first filter plate, the sliding rod, which is horizontally mounted on the mounting plate, moves laterally under the push of the spring. The spring constantly pushes the cleaning brush closer to the first filter plate, thus ensuring effective contact between the cleaning brush and the first filter plate. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Spray box; 3. Exhaust pipe; 4. Bidirectional motor; 5. Gearbox; 6. First filter plate; 7. Water pump; 8. Second filter plate; 9. Metal pipe; 10. Spray head; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Slide bar; 13. Cleaning brush; 14. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a dust removal device for steelmaking, including a base 1, a spray box 2 vertically mounted on the top of the base 1, an exhaust pipe 3 horizontally mounted on the side wall of the spray box 2, a first filter plate 6 vertically mounted inside the exhaust pipe 3, a cleaning component disposed on the outside of the first filter plate 6, a suction component disposed inside the exhaust pipe 3, a sliding rod 12 horizontally mounted on the side wall of the spray box 2, and a circulating dust suppression component disposed on the outside of the spray box 2.

[0025] The cleaning assembly includes a mounting plate 11, a slide rod 12, a cleaning brush 13, and a spring 14. The slide rod 12 slides horizontally through the side wall of the mounting plate 11, and the cleaning brush 13 is vertically installed at the through end of the slide rod 12. The spring 14 is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod 12, and the spring 14 is located between the cleaning brush 13 and the mounting plate 11.

[0026] Specifically, when the cleaning brush 13 cleans the first filter plate 6, the sliding rod 12, which is horizontally slidably mounted on the mounting plate 11, moves horizontally under the push of the spring 14. The spring 14 constantly pushes the cleaning brush 13 closer to the first filter plate 6, thus ensuring that the cleaning brush 13 and the first filter plate 6 are always in effective contact.

[0027] Furthermore, the suction assembly includes a bidirectional motor 4 and a gearbox 5. The bidirectional motor 4 is installed inside the exhaust pipe 3, and a fan blade is installed at one end of the bidirectional motor 4. The other end of the bidirectional motor 4 is connected to the gearbox 5. The output end of the gearbox 5 rotates laterally through the first filter plate 6, and a mounting plate 11 is installed vertically at the through end of the gearbox 5.

[0028] Specifically, by starting the bidirectional motor 4, the fan blades are driven to rotate. The fan blades can bring air from the slide bar 12 into the exhaust pipe 3 for dust removal and then discharge it. At the same time, the bidirectional motor 4 actuates the first filter plate 6 to work, and the speed is reduced by the first filter plate 6.

[0029] Furthermore, a second filter plate 8 is installed horizontally at an angle inside the spray box 2;

[0030] Specifically, the dust in the incoming air in the spray box 2 is sprayed through the second filter plate 8, and then the sprayed dust is filtered through the second filter plate 8.

[0031] Furthermore, the circulating dust suppression assembly includes a water pump 7, a metal pipe 9, and a spray head 10. The metal pipe 9 is installed at the top inside the base 1, and multiple spray heads 10 are installed at the bottom of the metal pipe 9. The water pump 7 is installed on the outside of the spray box 2, and the suction end of the water pump 7 is connected to the bottom of the spray box 2. The output end of the water pump 7 is connected to the metal pipe 9 through a pipe.

[0032] Specifically, by starting the water pump 7, the water at the bottom of the spray box 2 is brought into the metal pipe 9, and then the spray head 10 installed at the bottom of the metal pipe 9 sprays the water into the spray box 2, which can be recycled multiple times.

[0033] Furthermore, the bottom of the spray box 2 is set at an angle;

[0034] Working principle: When using this dust removal equipment in steelmaking, the bidirectional motor 4 is started to drive the fan blades to rotate. The fan blades can bring air from the slide rod 12 into the exhaust pipe 3 for dust removal and then discharge it. At the same time, the bidirectional motor 4 actuates the first filter plate 6 to work. The slide rod 12, which is horizontally slidable on the mounting plate 11, moves horizontally under the push of the spring 14. The spring 14 constantly pushes the cleaning brush 13 closer to the first filter plate 6, so that the cleaning brush 13 and the first filter plate 6 can always be in effective contact. The water pump 7 is started to bring the water from the bottom of the spray box 2 into the metal pipe 9. Then, the water sprayed into the spray box 2 through the water spray head 10 installed at the bottom of the metal pipe 9. It can be recycled multiple times. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] The terms “center,” “longitudinal,” “lateral,” “front,” “rear,” “left,” “right,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” and “outer,” etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust removal apparatus for steelmaking use, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) top vertical installation of the spray tank (2), and the spray tank (2) side wall transverse installation of the exhaust pipe (3), the exhaust pipe (3) in the vertical installation of the first filter plate (6), and the first filter plate (6) outside the setting of cleaning assembly, the exhaust pipe (3) in the setting of suction assembly, the spray tank (2) side wall transverse installation of the slide bar (12), the spray tank (2) outside the setting of circulating dust fall assembly; The cleaning assembly includes mounting plate (11), slide bar (12), cleaning brush (13) and spring (14), the side wall of the installation plate (11) transverse sliding through the slide bar (12), and the penetrating end of the slide bar (12) is vertically installed with the cleaning brush (13), the outer side of the slide bar (12) is provided with spring (14), and the spring (14) is located between the cleaning brush (13) and the mounting plate (11).

2. A dust removal apparatus for steelmaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction assembly includes a bidirectional motor (4) and a gearbox (5), the exhaust pipe (3) is provided with a bidirectional motor (4), and one end of the bidirectional motor (4) is provided with a fan blade, the other end of the bidirectional motor (4) is connected with a gearbox (5), the exhaust pipe (3) is provided with a gearbox (5), the output end of the gearbox (5) is transversely rotated through the first filter plate (6), and the penetrating end of the gearbox (5) is vertically installed with the mounting plate (11).

3. A dust removal apparatus for steelmaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second filter plate (8) is installed in the spray tank (2) transversely and obliquely.

4. A dust removal apparatus for steelmaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulating dust fall assembly includes a water pump (7), a metal pipe (9) and a water jet head (10), the base (1) is provided with a metal pipe (9) at the top, and a plurality of water jet heads (10) are installed at the bottom of the metal pipe (9), the spray tank (2) is provided with a water pump (7) outside, and the suction end of the water pump (7) is communicated with the bottom of the spray tank (2), the output end of the water pump (7) is communicated with the metal pipe (9) through a pipeline.

5. A dust removal apparatus for steelmaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the spray tank (2) is obliquely arranged.

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