Supplementary water treatment device for cogeneration boiler

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of boiler equipment, and particularly relates to a make-up water treatment device for a combined heat and power generation boiler, which comprises a make-up water treatment box body, a reverse osmosis cavity and a pretreatment cavity, the reverse osmosis cavity and the pretreatment cavity are arranged in the make-up water treatment box body, a plurality of groups of pipelines are arranged in the reverse osmosis cavity, and reverse osmosis components are arranged in the plurality of groups of pipelines. A guide sleeve capable of quickly adjusting the position is mounted on the make-up water treatment box body, the guide sleeve can quickly move to a required position when the reverse osmosis assembly is disassembled, the guide sleeve is used for lifting the reverse osmosis assembly, and a telescopic extension support rod and a connecting support plate are mounted at the front end of the guide sleeve, so that the reverse osmosis assembly can be quickly disassembled. The two groups of extension support rods and the connecting support plate can further support the reverse osmosis assembly, the reverse osmosis assembly can be quickly inserted into the guide sleeve on the connecting support plate, and the guide sleeve guides the reverse osmosis assembly to accurately enter the pipeline, so that the replacement steps are effectively simplified, the difficulty in replacing the reverse osmosis assembly is reduced, and the replacement efficiency is improved. And the use convenience of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of boiler equipment technology, and in particular to a makeup water treatment device for a cogeneration boiler. Background Technology

[0002] Combined heat and power (CHP) is a highly efficient energy utilization method that uses waste heat generated during power generation for heating, achieving cascaded energy utilization, improving energy efficiency, and reducing environmental pollution. In a CHP system, the boiler is one of the core pieces of equipment; its operational stability and efficiency directly affect the performance of the entire CHP system. While existing feedwater treatment devices for CHP boilers are generally sufficient to meet daily operating needs, some shortcomings still require improvement.

[0003] Commercially available cogeneration boiler feedwater treatment systems use reverse osmosis (RO) components to remove various contaminants from the feedwater. However, with prolonged use, the surface of the RO membrane gradually becomes covered by contaminants, or the membrane structure changes, leading to a decrease in its ability to retain salt and other impurities, resulting in a lower desalination rate. Consequently, the RO components need to be disassembled and replaced. Most RO components are tubular in design and quite long, requiring multiple people to work together to lift the components and align the pipes during disassembly and installation, making the replacement process cumbersome. To address these issues, we propose a cogeneration boiler feedwater treatment system. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art mentioned above, the inventors conducted in-depth research and, after a great deal of creative work, completed this utility model.

[0005] Specifically, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a feedwater treatment device for a cogeneration boiler, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A makeup water treatment device for a cogeneration boiler includes a makeup water treatment tank, a reverse osmosis chamber and a pretreatment chamber disposed within the makeup water treatment tank. Multiple sets of pipes are installed within the reverse osmosis chamber, each containing a reverse osmosis component. A guide rail is fixed to the top of the makeup water treatment tank. A servo motor is mounted on the outer wall of the left end of the guide rail. A lead screw is rotatably connected inside the guide rail. The input end of the servo motor is connected to the end of the lead screw. A guide slider is slidably connected within the guide rail. The guide slider has a threaded hole, and the guide slider is threadedly connected to the lead screw through the threaded hole. A linear actuator is mounted at the front end of the guide slider. A guide sleeve is connected to the output end of the linear actuator. Storage grooves are formed on both sides of the bottom end of the guide sleeve. Extension rods are slidably connected within both storage grooves. Connecting plates are mounted at the front ends of both extension rods. Locking components are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the guide sleeve.

[0008] As an improved technical solution, the locking assembly includes sleeves fixed on both sides of the guide sleeve, movable blocks disposed inside the two sets of sleeves, and locking plates fixed at the front ends of the two sets of movable blocks. Each set of extension rods has a slot at one opposite end, and each set of locking plates can be inserted into the slot on the two sets of extension rods at one opposite end. Each set of sleeves is provided with a return spring, and each set of locking plates has a push plate fixed to the outer wall at the front end.

[0009] As an improved technical solution, a control panel is installed on the front right side of the water supply treatment tank, and the input terminals of the servo motor and the linear driver are electrically connected to the control panel through wires.

[0010] As an improved technical solution, the inner wall of the guide sleeve is polished, and the outer wall of the connecting plate is glued with an anti-slip rubber sleeve.

[0011] As an improved technical solution, the two ends of the return spring are respectively connected to the outer wall of the movable block and the inner wall of the sleeve, and the movable block is elastically connected to the inner wall of the sleeve through the return spring.

[0012] As an improved technical solution, the outer wall of the card plate can fully fit with the inner wall of the card slot on the extension rod.

[0013] As an improved technical solution, the diameter of the movable block is the same as the inner diameter of the sleeve, and the movable block and the sleeve are slidably connected.

[0014] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] I. This utility model features a guide sleeve with a quick-adjustable position installed on the water supply treatment tank. This allows the guide sleeve to move quickly to the desired position when the reverse osmosis component is disassembled, and to support the reverse osmosis component. Furthermore, by installing a retractable extension rod and connecting plate at the front end of the guide sleeve, the two sets of extension rods and connecting plates can further support the reverse osmosis component. During installation, the reverse osmosis component can be quickly inserted into the guide sleeve on the connecting plate, and the guide sleeve guides the reverse osmosis component accurately into the pipeline. This effectively simplifies the replacement process, reduces the difficulty of replacing the reverse osmosis component, and improves the convenience of using the device.

[0016] II. This utility model has horizontally movable locking plates installed on both sides of the guide sleeve, which allow the two sets of locking plates to be quickly inserted into the slots on the two sets of extension rods under the elastic force of the return spring, effectively fixing the movable position of the two sets of extension rods, thereby ensuring the stability of the two sets of extension rods during use. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A;

[0022] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram at point B.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Makeup water treatment tank; 2. Reverse osmosis chamber; 3. Pretreatment chamber; 4. Pipeline; 5. Reverse osmosis assembly; 6. Guide rail; 7. Servo motor; 8. Lead screw; 9. Guide slider; 10. Threaded hole; 11. Linear actuator; 12. Guide sleeve; 13. Storage slot; 14. Extension rod; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Sleeve; 17. Movable block; 18. Clamping plate; 19. Clamping slot; 20. Return spring; 21. Push plate; 22. Control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0026] Meanwhile, the meaning of "and / or" or "and / or" appearing throughout the text is that it includes three options. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes option A, option B, or an option that satisfies both A and B.

[0027] Furthermore, in this utility model, descriptions involving "first," "second," etc., are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0028] Figures 1 to 5As shown, this embodiment provides a feedwater treatment device for a cogeneration boiler, including a feedwater treatment tank 1, a reverse osmosis chamber 2 and a pretreatment chamber 3 disposed within the feedwater treatment tank 1. Multiple sets of pipes 4 are installed within the reverse osmosis chamber 2, and each set of pipes 4 contains a reverse osmosis assembly 5. A guide rail 6 is fixed to the top of the feedwater treatment tank 1. A servo motor 7 is installed on the outer wall of the left end of the guide rail 6. A lead screw 8 is rotatably connected inside the guide rail 6, and the input end of the servo motor 7 is connected to the end of the lead screw 8. A guide slider 9 is slidably connected inside the guide rail 6. The guide slider 9 has a threaded hole 10. The guide slider 9 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 8 through the threaded hole 10. A linear actuator 11 is installed at the front end of the guide slider 9. The output end of the linear actuator 11 is connected to a guide sleeve 12. Both sides of the bottom end of the guide sleeve 12 have a storage groove 13. An extension rod 14 is slidably connected in both sets of storage grooves 13. A connecting plate 15 is installed at the front end of both sets of extension rods 14. Locking components are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the guide sleeve 12.

[0029] By installing a guide sleeve 12 with a quick-adjustable position on the makeup water treatment tank 1, the guide sleeve 12 can be quickly moved to the required position when the reverse osmosis component 5 is disassembled, and the guide sleeve 12 can support the reverse osmosis component 5. Furthermore, by installing a telescopic extension rod 14 and a connecting plate 15 at the front end of the guide sleeve 12, the two sets of extension rods 14 and connecting plate 15 can further support the reverse osmosis component 5. When installing the reverse osmosis component 5, the reverse osmosis component 5 can be quickly inserted into the guide sleeve 12 on the connecting plate 15, and the guide sleeve 12 guides the reverse osmosis component 5 to accurately enter the pipeline 4. This effectively simplifies the replacement steps, reduces the difficulty of replacing the reverse osmosis component 5, and improves the convenience of using the device.

[0030] In other embodiments, the locking assembly includes sleeves 16 fixed on both sides of the guide sleeve 12, movable blocks 17 disposed inside the two sets of sleeves 16, and locking plates 18 fixed at the front ends of the two sets of movable blocks 17. The opposite ends of the two sets of extension rods 14 are provided with slots 19. The opposite ends of the two sets of locking plates 18 can be inserted into the slots 19 on the two sets of extension rods 14. The two sets of sleeves 16 are provided with return springs 20. The outer walls of the front ends of the two sets of locking plates 18 are fixed with push plates 21.

[0031] By installing laterally movable locking plates 18 on both sides of the guide sleeve 12, the two sets of locking plates 18 can be quickly inserted into the slots 19 on the two sets of extension rods 14 under the elastic force of the return spring 20, effectively fixing the movable position of the two sets of extension rods 14, thereby ensuring the stability of the two sets of extension rods 14 during use.

[0032] In other embodiments, a control panel 22 is installed on the right side of the front end of the water supply treatment tank 1, and the input terminals of the servo motor 7 and the linear driver 11 are electrically connected to the control panel 22 through wires.

[0033] This design enables the control panel 22 to control the start and stop of the servo motor 7 and the linear driver 11 in real time, ensuring that the servo motor 7 and the linear driver 11 can be used normally.

[0034] In other embodiments, the inner wall of the guide sleeve 12 is polished, and the outer wall of the connecting plate 15 is glued with an anti-slip rubber sleeve.

[0035] With this design, when the reverse osmosis component 5 moves laterally along the inside of the guide sleeve 12, it can effectively prevent the guide sleeve 12 from causing wear on the surface of the reverse osmosis component 5, while the connecting plate 15 can increase the friction between its exterior and the outer wall of the reverse osmosis component 5, preventing the reverse osmosis component 5 from slipping off the connecting plate 15.

[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, the two ends of the return spring 20 are respectively connected to the outer wall of the movable block 17 and the inner wall of the sleeve 16, and the movable block 17 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 16 through the return spring 20.

[0037] This design allows the two sets of return springs 20 inside the two sets of sleeves 16 to continuously apply opposing elastic forces to the two sets of movable blocks 17, enabling the two sets of movable blocks 17 to drive the two sets of locking plates 18 to quickly insert into the slots 19 on the two sets of extension rods 14.

[0038] In other embodiments, the outer wall of the card plate 18 can fully fit against the inner wall of the slot 19 on the extension support rod 14;

[0039] With this design, when the end of the card plate 18 is inserted into the slot 19 on the extension rod 14, the card plate 18 can provide a stable limiting effect on the extension rod 14.

[0040] like Figure 5 As shown, the diameter of the movable block 17 is the same as the inner diameter of the sleeve 16, and the movable block 17 and the sleeve 16 are slidably connected.

[0041] With this design, when the movable block 17 drives the card plate 18 to move laterally along the sleeve 16, it can effectively prevent the movable block 17 from shaking significantly during the movement, thus improving the stability of the movable block 17 during movement.

[0042] This utility model provides a feedwater treatment device for a cogeneration boiler, the specific working principle of which is as follows:

[0043] When the reverse osmosis component 5 needs to be replaced, the servo motor 7 can be driven by the control panel 22 to rotate the lead screw 8. This causes the guide slider 9 to move laterally under the action of the thread, and the linear actuator 11 moves the guide sleeve 12 to the front end of the reverse osmosis component 5 to be disassembled. Then the reverse osmosis component 5 can be disassembled, and the guide sleeve 12 can support the disassembled reverse osmosis component 5. The extension rod 14 and the connecting plate 15 at the front end of the guide sleeve 12 extend the supporting length of the guide sleeve 12, thereby effectively preventing the reverse osmosis component 5 from falling accidentally after it is completely detached from the guide sleeve 12. After the reverse osmosis component 5 is completely disassembled, one end of the replacement reverse osmosis component 5 can be placed on the connecting plate 15, and the end of the replacement reverse osmosis component 5 can be pushed so that the reverse osmosis component 5 can be inserted into the guide sleeve 12 through the connecting plate 15. Under the guidance of the guide sleeve 12, it can be quickly inserted into the corresponding pipe 4, thereby effectively shortening the time required to replace the reverse osmosis component 5. The operation is then completed.

[0044] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all electrically connected to an external main controller and industrial power supply, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that provides control.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A make-up water treatment device for a combined heat and power boiler, comprising a make-up water treatment box (1), a reverse osmosis cavity (2) and a pretreatment cavity (3) arranged in the make-up water treatment box (1), a plurality of groups of pipes (4) are installed in the reverse osmosis cavity (2), and a reverse osmosis assembly (5) is installed in each of the plurality of groups of pipes (4), characterized in that: The water supply treatment box (1) top fixed with guide rail (6), the guide rail (6) left outer wall is installed with servo motor (7), the guide rail (6) inside rotationally connected with lead screw (8), the input of servo motor (7) is connected to the end of lead screw (8), the guide rail (6) inside slidingly connected with guide sliding block (9), the guide sliding block (9) is provided with threaded hole (10), the guide sliding block (9) is connected with lead screw (8) by threaded hole (10) and forms screw thread connection, the guide sliding block (9) front end is installed with linear drive (11), the output of linear drive (11) is connected with guide sleeve (12), the guide sleeve (12) bottom both sides are provided with receiving groove (13), two groups of receiving groove (13) are both slidingly connected with extension support rod (14), two groups of extension support rod (14) front end are installed with continuous support plate (15), the guide sleeve (12) bottom both sides are provided with locking assembly.

2. The make-up water treatment device for a combined heat and power boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes sleeve (16) fixed on both sides of guide sleeve (12), movable block (17) arranged inside two groups of sleeve (16) and clamping plate (18) fixed on the front end of two groups of movable block (17), two groups of extension support rod (14) are provided with clamping groove (19) on the opposite end, two groups of clamping plate (18) are inserted into the clamping groove (19) on the two groups of extension support rod (14) on the opposite end, two groups of sleeve (16) are provided with return spring (20), two groups of clamping plate (18) are fixed with push plate (21) on the outer wall of the front end.

3. The make-up water treatment device for a combined heat and power boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control panel (22) is installed on the right side of the front end of the water supply treatment box (1), and the input ends of the servo motor (7) and the linear drive (11) are electrically connected with the control panel (22) through wires.

4. The make-up water treatment device for a combined heat and power boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the guide sleeve (12) is polished, and the outer wall of the continuous support plate (15) is glued with a non-slip rubber sleeve.

5. The make-up water treatment device for a combined heat and power boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ends of the return spring (20) are respectively connected to the outer wall of the movable block (17) and the inner wall of the sleeve (16), and the movable block (17) is elastically connected with the inner wall of the sleeve (16) through the return spring (20).

6. The make-up water treatment device for a combined heat and power boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the clamping plate (18) can be fully attached to the inner wall of the clamping groove (19) on the extension support rod (14).

7. The make-up water treatment device for a combined heat and power boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the movable block (17) is the same as the inner diameter of the sleeve (16), and the movable block (17) and the sleeve (16) are in sliding connection.

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