Proportioning device for coating preparation

By designing a proportioning device with functions of dispersing and mixing, the problem of uneven coating mixing was solved, achieving uniform mixing of the coating and improving the performance and stability of photovoltaic modules.

CN223959513UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03GUIZHOU CONSTR VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing coating mixing equipment suffers from problems such as long mixing cycles and uneven material feeding when mixing photovoltaic coatings, resulting in uneven coating mixing and affecting the performance and stability of photovoltaic modules.

Method used

A proportioning device was designed, including multiple feed hoppers, a storage cylinder, and a mixing assembly. Quantitative feeding is achieved through a discharge pipe and a control valve. Combined with the setting of a distribution chamber and a baffle plate, the material is dispersed and fed. Intermittent feeding and thorough mixing of the material are achieved through the cooperation of a stirring rod and a support rod.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity of material mixing, avoids material accumulation, enhances the optical and mechanical properties of the coating, and improves the uniformity and mixing efficiency of the coating.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223959513U_ABST
    Figure CN223959513U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coating preparation equipment, in particular to a proportioning device for coating preparation. According to the technical scheme, the material mixing device comprises a material mixing tank, a plurality of feeding hoppers are arranged at the top of the material mixing tank, a material storage barrel located below the feeding hoppers is further correspondingly arranged in the material mixing tank, and a discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the material storage barrel; a stirring assembly used for mixing coating is arranged below the storage barrel and comprises a driving motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage barrel, a plurality of sets of stirring rods are arranged on the outer ring of the output end of the driving motor, and a support rod is arranged above the uppermost layer of stirring rod. The tops of one ends of the multiple sets of support rods are provided with abutting rods making contact with the storage barrel. According to the utility model, multi-chamber blanking and dispersed blanking of various materials are realized, so that the accumulation of the materials is avoided, the intermittent blanking function is realized, the cooperation with mixing equipment is good, and the optical and mechanical properties of the coating are improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coating preparation equipment technology, and in particular to a mixing device for coating preparation. Background Technology

[0002] As a key material for ensuring the performance and lifespan of photovoltaic modules, the performance of photovoltaic coatings directly affects the photovoltaic power generation efficiency and module stability. For example, white fluorine-free photovoltaic coatings need to possess good adhesion, high hardness, scratch resistance, aging resistance, and high light reflectivity. These characteristics depend on the precise proportioning and thorough mixing of various components in the coating. With the development of the industry, simple mechanical mixing equipment has been put into use, such as ordinary mixing tanks, which use motors to drive the mixing blades to achieve raw material mixing. However, such equipment has obvious shortcomings when mixing photovoltaic coatings. The raw materials are metered into the tank and uniformly stirred by the mixing components. This mixing method results in a long mixing cycle for the coating, making it difficult to disperse. The concentrated feeding causes a mismatch between the rhythm and the mixing speed and capacity of the mixing equipment, which can easily lead to uneven mixing of raw materials because the feeding is too fast and the mixing equipment cannot keep up with the mixing. In view of the above reasons, this application proposes a proportioning device for coating preparation with the function of dispersing feeding and uniform mixing. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a proportioning device for coating preparation that has the function of dispersing, feeding, and uniform mixing.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is based on a proportioning device for coating preparation, including a mixing tank. The top of the mixing tank is provided with multiple feeding hoppers, and the inside of the mixing tank is also provided with a storage cylinder located below the feeding hoppers. The bottom of the storage cylinder is provided with a discharge port.

[0005] Below the storage cylinder is a mixing assembly for coating mixing. The mixing assembly includes a drive motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage cylinder. Multiple sets of stirring rods are arranged around the output end of the drive motor. A support rod is arranged above the top layer of stirring rods. One end of the multiple sets of support rods is provided with an abutment rod that contacts the storage cylinder.

[0006] Optionally, each of the feed hoppers is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe at its bottom end, and a control valve is installed on the discharge pipe.

[0007] Optionally, the storage cylinder has multiple feeding chambers, and each feeding port is connected to a baffle plate via a hinge.

[0008] Optionally, the baffle plate is provided in four sets, and the abutment rod and the support rod are each provided in three sets, with the top end of the abutment rod contacting the baffle plate.

[0009] Optionally, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the mixing tank.

[0010] Optionally, the stirring rod and the support rod are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating rod.

[0011] Optionally, an inlet pipe penetrating the mixing tank is provided above the storage cylinder, and a discharge pipe is installed through the bottom of one side of the mixing tank.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] This utility model achieves preliminary quantitative metering and weighing by connecting a feeding pipe to the bottom of the feeding hopper, and realizes material dispensing by setting up a material distribution chamber, thereby facilitating the dispersion and feeding of various ingredients.

[0014] Furthermore, the mixing of materials is achieved by setting up a stirring rod. Combined with the setting of a support rod, abutment rod, and baffle plate, the abutment rod intermittently abuts against the baffle plate, blocking the discharge port at the corresponding position, and then discharging into another set of open discharge ports, realizing intermittent discharging of multi-component material chambers, thereby continuously mixing the discharging materials and improving the uniformity of material mixing.

[0015] In summary, this utility model features multi-chamber feeding, dispersed feeding of various materials to avoid material accumulation, intermittent feeding function, good coordination with mixing equipment, and improved optical and mechanical properties of coatings. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this utility model is provided;

[0017] Figure 2 A front view structural diagram of this utility model is provided;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the material storage cylinder and the stirring assembly in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material storage cylinder.

[0020] Figure label:

[0021] 1. Mixing tank;

[0022] 2. Feed hopper; 21. Discharge pipe;

[0023] 3. Storage cylinder; 31. Distribution chamber; 310. Discharge port; 32. Baffle plate;

[0024] 4. Mixing assembly; 41. Drive motor; 42. Rotating rod; 43. Agitating rod; 44. Support rod; 45. Abutment rod;

[0025] 5. Liquid inlet pipe;

[0026] 6. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of this disclosure will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments.

[0028] The components of the embodiments of this disclosure, which are typically described and shown in the accompanying drawings, can be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of embodiments of this disclosure provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed disclosure, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the disclosure.

[0029] All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in this disclosure without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0030] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.

[0031] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] Example

[0033] like Figure 1As shown, the proportioning device for coating preparation proposed in this utility model includes a mixing tank 1. Multiple feeding hoppers 2 are installed on the top of the mixing tank 1. A discharge pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each feeding hopper 2. A control valve is installed on the discharge pipe 21 to control the feeding amount. A weighing module is installed on the inner wall of the feeding hopper 2, using a pressure sensor to weigh the material in the corresponding cavity. Specific weighing and control methods are not detailed in this embodiment. A liquid inlet pipe 5 is installed above the storage cylinder 3, penetrating the mixing tank 1. The liquid inlet pipe 5 is used for liquid transportation. A discharge pipe 6 is installed through the bottom of one side of the mixing tank 1. Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 As shown, the mixing tank 1 is also equipped with a storage cylinder 3 located below the feed hopper 2. The storage cylinder 3 and the mounting ring are connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1. The bottom of the storage cylinder 3 is provided with a discharge port 310. The storage cylinder 3 is provided with multiple distribution chambers 31. The number of distribution chambers 31 is the same as the number of feed hoppers 2. Each set of discharge ports 310 is connected to a baffle plate 32 by a hinge. There are four sets of baffle plates 32.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, a mixing assembly 4 for mixing coatings is provided below the storage cylinder 3. The mixing assembly 4 includes a drive motor 41 fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage cylinder 3. A rotating rod 42 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 41. The rotating rod 42 is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the mixing tank 1. Multiple sets of stirring rods 43 are provided on the outer ring of the output end of the drive motor 41. A support rod 44 is provided above the top layer of stirring rods 43. The stirring rods 43 and the support rods 44 are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating rod 42. A contact rod 45 is provided at the top of one end of the multiple sets of support rods 44, which contacts the storage cylinder 3. There are three sets of contact rods 45 and support rods 44. The top end of the contact rod 45 contacts the baffle plate 32.

[0035] In this embodiment, the material in the feed hopper 2 is conveyed to the storage cylinder 3 through the discharge pipe 21. The feed rate is controlled by the control valve on the discharge pipe 21. The rotating rod 42 is rotated by the drive of the mixing assembly 4. At the same time as the rotating rod 42 rotates, the mixing rod 43, the support rod 44, and the abutment rod 45 rotate synchronously. Since there are three sets of abutment rods 45 and four sets of baffle plates 32, one set of baffle plates 32 will open under the action of gravity of the material and the flipping action of the hinge, thus exposing the discharge port 310 for material discharge. As the abutment rod 45 rotates continuously, the baffle plates 32 at different positions open, realizing intermittent material discharge, thereby achieving the effect of dispersed material discharge of different types. Combined with the rotation of the mixing rod 43, thorough mixing is achieved. The material discharge efficiency and mixing efficiency are highly matched, and the mixing effect is excellent.

[0036] The above specific embodiments are merely optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A proportioning device for paint preparation, comprising a mixing tank (1), the top of the mixing tank (1) is provided with a plurality of feeding hoppers (2), characterized in that: The inside of the mixing tank (1) is also correspondingly provided with a material storage cylinder (3) below the feeding hopper (2), and the bottom of the material storage cylinder (3) is provided with a discharging port (310); A stirring assembly (4) for paint mixing is arranged below the material storage cylinder (3), the stirring assembly (4) comprises a driving motor (41) fixedly installed at the bottom of the material storage cylinder (3), a plurality of stirring rods (43) are arranged on the outer circle of the output end of the driving motor (41), a support rod (44) is arranged above the uppermost layer of the stirring rods (43), and a contact rod (45) in contact with the material storage cylinder (3) is arranged at the top of one end of the plurality of support rods (44).

2. The dispensing device for paint preparation according to claim 1, wherein The bottom end of each feeding hopper (2) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (21), and a control valve is arranged on the discharging pipe (21).

3. The dispensing device for paint manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of material distribution cavities (31) are arranged in the material storage cylinder (3), and one material blocking plate (32) is connected to each discharging port (310) through a hinge.

4. The dispensing device for paint preparation according to claim 3, wherein The material blocking plate (32) is provided with four groups, the contact rod (45) and the support rod (44) are each provided with three groups, and the top end of the contact rod (45) is in contact with the material blocking plate (32).

5. The dispensing device for paint manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein The output end of the driving motor (41) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (42), and the rotating rod (42) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing tank (1).

6. The dispensing device for paint manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein The stirring rod (43) and the support rod (44) are fixedly connected with the outer circle of the rotating rod (42).

7. The dispensing device for paint manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein A liquid inlet pipe (5) penetrating through the mixing tank (1) is arranged above the material storage cylinder (3), and a discharging pipe (6) penetrating through the bottom of one side of the mixing tank (1) is arranged.